{"list": {
  "identifier": "powersAndDuties",
  "label": "Powers and duties",
  "description": "Legislation conferring the right or responsibility to deliver services",
  "created": "2009-10-02T00:00:00",
  "modified": "2019-05-01T00:00:00",
  "fullDescription": "An interpretation of the powers and duties conferred by law on councils and other bodies to deliver services. A 'duty' is something that a council must do. A 'power' gives a council the right to do something. Each power and duty is linked to relevant services and the official publication of associated legislation.<br />Use – Councils can clearly understand which services they must deliver and those that might no longer be a priority.  This list also enables Councils via the mappings to find web pages that need changing and identify teams who need re-training following a change in legislation.",
  "accuracy": "Content is based on the collaborative efforts of UK public sector officers and their suppliers. There are no guarantees on accuracy.",
  "audience": "Public sector officers and their suppliers responsible for service improvement.",
  "completeness": "Content is based on the collaborative efforts of UK public sector officers and their suppliers. There are no guarantees on completeness.",
  "coverage": "Local government in England and Wales.",
  "intendedLongevity": "Indefinite. The list forms part of LG Inform Plus's Local Government Business Model started in 2002, funded by LG Inform Plus subscriptions.",
  "provenance": "Created by LG Inform Plus to support an evidence based framework for public sector service improvement.",
  "rights": "This list is licenced under the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/\">Open Government Licence</a> and must be attributed to the <a href=\"http://standards.esd.org.uk\">LG Inform Plus programme</a>.",
  "status": "Live",
  "timeliness": "Updated roughly quarterly to align with service list.  See the modified date.",
  "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/list/powersAndDuties",
  "items": [
    {
      "identifier": "1253",
      "label": "Abandoned shopping and luggage trolleys",
      "description": "A local authority may adopt powers in relation to abandoned shopping and luggage trolleys in accordance with the required procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1253",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1529",
      "label": "Abandoned vehicles - disposal",
      "description": "A local authority may dispose of an abandoned vehicle in its custody in accordance with the required procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1529",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1526",
      "label": "Abandoned vehicles - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice to a person suspected of committing a vehicle abandonment offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1526",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1530",
      "label": "Abandoned vehicles - recovery of expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may recover certain expenses incurred in connection with the removal and disposal abandoned vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1530",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1528",
      "label": "Abandoned vehicles - removal",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that a motor vehicle in their area is abandoned without lawful authority on any land in the open air or on any other land forming part of a highway road, it shall be the duty of the authority, subject to provisions of this legislation, to remove the vehicle.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1528",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1527",
      "label": "Abandoned vehicles - use of receipts from fixed penalty notices",
      "description": "A local authority may utilise receipts from fixed penalty notices in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1527",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1531",
      "label": "Abandoned waste - removal",
      "description": "A local authority may remove abandoned waste (other than a motor vehicle) in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1531",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3763",
      "label": "Academies - transfer of surplus",
      "description": "The local authority must determine whether, immediately before the date of conversion to an academy, a school has a surplus, and if so, the amount of the surplus.  The authority must pay any amount determined to the proprietor of the Academy, subject to the provisions of regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3763",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "462",
      "label": "Access land - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may prepare byelaws for any land in relation to which it is the access authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/462",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2416",
      "label": "Access land - improvement or repair to means of access",
      "description": "A local authority where, in respect of any access land—(a) it appears to the authority that—(i) the opening-up, improvement or repair of any means of access to the land,(ii) the construction of any new means of access to the land, or(iii) the maintenance of any means of access to the land,is necessary for giving the public reasonable access to that land, or to other access land, in pursuance of the right conferred by  section 2(1) and(b) the access authority are satisfied that they are unable to conclude on reasonable terms an agreement under section 35 with the owner or occupier of the land for the carrying out of the works,the authority may, give the owner or occupier a notice (in the prescribed form) stating that, after the end of a specified period of not less than twenty-one days, the authority intend to take all necessary steps for carrying out the works specified in the notice for the opening-up, improvement, repair, construction or maintenance of the means of access.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2416",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "464",
      "label": "Access land - notices",
      "description": "A local authority may erect and maintain notices for specified purposes associated with access land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/464",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "463",
      "label": "Access land - wardens",
      "description": "An access authority or a district council may appoint such number of persons as may appear to the authority making the appointment to be necessary or expedient, to act as wardens as respects access land in their area.    As respects access land in an area for which there is a local access forum, an access authority shall, before they appoint wardens and thereafter from time to time, consult the local access forum about the exercise of that power.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/463",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3217",
      "label": "Accident prevention - home safety advice",
      "description": "A local authority may promote safety in the home by publishing or making arrangements for otherwise giving information or advice relating to the prevention of  accidents in the home.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3217",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2972",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - accounting records",
      "description": "A local authority must keep adequate accounting records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2972",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2975",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - appointment of auditor panel",
      "description": "A local authority must have an auditor panel to exercise the functions conferred on auditor panels by or under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2975",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2974",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - appointment of local auditor",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a local auditor to audit its accounts for a financial year not later than 31 December in the preceding financial year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2974",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2973",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - audit of accounts",
      "description": "The accounts for each financial year must be audited",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2973",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2971",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - compliance with Code of Practice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a Code of Practice issued by the Secretary of State on the auditing process.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2971",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2976",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - failure to appoint local auditor",
      "description": "A local authority must Inform the Secretary of State and follow directions if it fails to appoint a local auditor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2976",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2977",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - limitation of liability agreement",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps before entering into a limitation of liability agreement with a local auditor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2977",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2979",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - local auditor requests for documents and information",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requests of its local Auditor for documents and information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2979",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2970",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations relating to accounts and audit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2970",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2978",
      "label": "Accounts and audit - resignation, removal and appointment of auditor",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations made by the Secretary of State with regard to the resignation and removal of an auditor or of the auditor’s appointment by a specified person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2978",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "410",
      "label": "Adoption -  maintenance of adoption service",
      "description": "Each local authority must continue to maintain within their area a service designed to meet the needs, in relation to adoption, of children who may be adopted, their parents and guardians, persons wishing to adopt a child, and adopted persons, their parents, natural parents and former guardians and for that purpose must provide the requisite facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/410",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3528",
      "label": "Adoption - adoption agency decision and notification",
      "description": "The adoption agency must make a decision and following the decision must proceed to notify the prospective adopter of the decision as specified in Regulations.  Where the adoption agency considers that the prospective adopter is not suitable to adopt a child they must advise the reasons and proceed as specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3528",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3537",
      "label": "Adoption - adoption agency decision on placement",
      "description": "The adoption agency must take into account any recommendation of the adoption panel in coming to a decision about whether the child should be placed for adoption with the particular prospective adopter.  The agency must comply with regulations regarding written notification of the decision, explaining the decision to the child and the child's case record.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3537",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "419",
      "label": "Adoption - applications for placement order",
      "description": "A local authority must apply for a placement order in respect of a child in certain circumstances as detailed in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/419",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3523",
      "label": "Adoption - appointment of officer of the Service",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency must-  Where the parent or guardian of the child  resides in England and Wales and is prepared to consent to the placement of the child for adoption under section 19 of the Act and, as the case may be, to consent to the making of a future adoption order under section 20 of the Act, the adoption agency must request the CAFCASS to appoint an officer of the Service or, where the child is normally resident in Wales, the National Assembly for Wales to appoint a Welsh family proceedings officer for the purposes of the signification by that officer of the consent to placement or to adoption by that parent or guardian and send with that request the information specified in Schedule 2.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3523",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "411",
      "label": "Adoption - assessments for adoption support",
      "description": "A local authority must, in prescribed circumstances, carry out an assessment as to whether an individual requires adoption support services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/411",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3512",
      "label": "Adoption - authorised person for adoptions from outside England and Wales",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency it must-  (1)  Where the parent or guardian resides outside England and Wales and is prepared to consent to the placement of the child for adoption under section 19 of the Act and, as the case may be, to consent to the making of a future adoption order under section 20 of the Act, the adoption agency must arrange for the appointment of an authorised person to witness the execution of the form of consent to placement or to adoption by that parent or guardian and send to that person the information specified in Schedule 2.(2)  “Authorised person”  for the purposes of this regulation means in relation to a form of consent executed—(a)  in Scotland, a Justice of the Peace or a Sheriff;(b)  in Northern Ireland, a Justice of the Peace;(c)  outside the United Kingdom, any person for the time being authorised by law in the place where the document is executed to administer an oath for any judicial or other legal purpose; a British Consular officer; a notary public; or, if the person executing the document is serving in any of the regular armed forces of the Crown, an officer holding a commission in any of those forces.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3512",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3738",
      "label": "Adoption - child being taken out of the country",
      "description": "Where a child is being taken out of the UK for the purposes of adoption the adoption agency must prepare required reports for the court and, where required, provide counselling and information to the prospective adopters.  The agency must also undertake an assessment of the prospective adopters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3738",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3543",
      "label": "Adoption - child's case record",
      "description": "Where the local authority acting as an adoption agency is considering adoption for a child it must set up a case record in respect of the child.  The case record must contain information and reports as required by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3543",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3548",
      "label": "Adoption - child's permanence report",
      "description": "When acting as an adoption agency the authority must prepare a written report (“the child’s permanence report”) which shall include information as specified in regulations.The adoption agency must send the child's permanence report, the child's health report and any other report referred to in regulation 15 and the information relating to the health of each of the child’s natural parents to the adoption panel.The adoption agency must obtain, so far as is reasonably practicable, any other relevant information which may be requested by the adoption panel and send that information to the panel.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3548",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2513",
      "label": "Adoption - compliance with regulations regarding refusal of contact",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations when refusing to allow contact allowed under a Contact Order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2513",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "423",
      "label": "Adoption - contact order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a contact order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/423",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3545",
      "label": "Adoption - counselling an information for parent or guardian",
      "description": "The adoption agency must, so far as is reasonably practicable:(a)provide a counselling service for the parent or guardian of the child(b) explain the procedure and legal implications of adoption in writing(c) ascertain the wishes and feelings of the parent or guardian of the child and, of any other person the agency considers relevant, regarding the child, placement for adoption and contact if the child is adopted",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3545",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3517",
      "label": "Adoption - counselling and information for prospective adopter",
      "description": "The adoption agency must—(a)provide a counselling service for the prospective adopter;(b)in a section 83 case, explain to the prospective adopter, and provide written information about, the procedure in relation to, and the legal implications of, adopting a child from the country from which the prospective adopter wishes to adopt;(c)in any other case, explain to the prospective adopter, and provide written information about, the procedure in relation to, and the legal implications of, placement for adoption and adoption;(d)provide the prospective adopter with any information and any training materials relating to adopting a child available for use; and(e)make arrangements for the prospective adopter to receive such preparation for adoption as the agency considers appropriate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3517",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "433",
      "label": "Adoption - counselling services",
      "description": "A local authority must offer counselling services as required by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/433",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "428",
      "label": "Adoption - court reports for proposed adoption",
      "description": "A local authority prepare a report for the court and assist the court in any other way regarding the suitability of the proposed adoption in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/428",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3521",
      "label": "Adoption - decision on placing for adoption",
      "description": "The adoption agency must:- In any case referred to the panel under regulation 17(2C) take into account the recommendation of the adoption panel in coming to a decision about whether the child should be placed for adoption.-\tTake into account the information and reports referred to in regulation 17(2D), and any other relevant information, in coming to a decision about whether the child ought to be placed for adoption.No member of the adoption panel [or person on the central list] shall take part in any decision made by the adoption agency.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3521",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "415",
      "label": "Adoption - default order",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with instructions contained in any default order issued by the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/415",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "429",
      "label": "Adoption - disclosing information during adoption process",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose information to prospective adopters in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/429",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "432",
      "label": "Adoption - disclosure of information to an adopted adult",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose certain information to an adult adopted person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/432",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3531",
      "label": "Adoption - duties of adoption agency in section 83 case",
      "description": "Where the adoption agency decides in a section 83 case to approve a prospective adopter as suitable to adopt a child, the agency must send the Secretary of State all information and documents as specified in these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3531",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "413",
      "label": "Adoption - fees",
      "description": "A local authority may charge fees, as prescribed, in connection with the provision of an overseas adoption service and for other facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/413",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3538",
      "label": "Adoption - function of adoption agency in Section 83 case",
      "description": "Where in a section 83 case the adoption agency receives from the relevant foreign authority information about a child to be adopted by a prospective adopter the adoption agency must—(a)send a copy of the information to the prospective adopter unless it is aware that the prospective adopter has received a copy;(b)consider that information and meet with the prospective adopter to discuss the information; and(c)if appropriate, provide a counselling service for, and any further information to, the prospective adopter as may be required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3538",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3536",
      "label": "Adoption - function of the adoption panel in relation to proposed placement",
      "description": "The adoption panel must consider the proposed placement referred to it by the adoption agency and make a recommendation to the agency as to whether the child should be placed for adoption with that particular prospective adopter. In considering what recommendation to make the adoption panel shall have regard to the duties imposed on the adoption agency under section 1(2), (4) and (5) of the Act.The adoption panel must consider proposals for adoption support services for the adoptive family, contact arrangements and any restrictions on parental responsibility.The panel, where recommending the placement, may give advice to the agency on any of the above matters.The panel should only make a recommendation where conditions proscribed in these regulations are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3536",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3527",
      "label": "Adoption - functions of the adoption panel",
      "description": "(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the adoption panel must consider the case of the prospective adopter referred to it by the adoption agency and make a recommendation to the agency as to whether the prospective adopter is suitable to adopt a child.(2) In considering what recommendation to make the adoption panel—(a)must consider and take into account all the information and reports passed to it in accordance with regulation 30;(b)may request the adoption agency to obtain any other relevant information which the panel considers necessary; and(c)may obtain legal advice as it considers necessary in relation to the case.(3) In relation to the case of a prospective adopter in respect of whom a report has been prepared in accordance with regulation 30(4), the adoption panel must either—(a)request the adoption agency to prepare a further prospective adopter’s report, covering all the matters set out in regulation 30(2); or(b)recommend that the prospective adopter is not suitable to adopt a child.(4) Where the adoption panel makes a recommendation to the adoption agency that the prospective adopter is suitable to adopt a child, the panel may consider and give advice to the agency about the number of children the prospective adopter may be suitable to adopt, their age range, sex and likely needs.(5) Before making any recommendation, the adoption panel must invite the prospective adopter to attend a meeting of the panel.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3527",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "409",
      "label": "Adoption - general considerations",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the general considerations when exercising its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/409",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "412",
      "label": "Adoption - inactive or defunct adoption societies",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the appropriate Minister with regard to an inactive or defunct adoption societies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/412",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3541",
      "label": "Adoption - independent reviewing officers",
      "description": "The local authority must appoint an independent reviewing officer who must be registered as a social worker in a register maintained by the General Social Care Council or by the Care Council for Wales in respect of the case of each child authorised to be placed for adoption by the agency.  The independent reviewing officer must ensure that any review is carried out in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3541",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3546",
      "label": "Adoption - information about the child",
      "description": "The adoption agency must obtain, so far as is reasonably practicable, the information about the child which is specified in Part 1 of Schedule 1.The agency must also (unless the child is of sufficient understanding to make an informed decision and refuses to submit to the examinations or other tests) make arrangements for the child to be examined by a registered medical practitioner and obtain from that practitioner the child's health report.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3546",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3547",
      "label": "Adoption - information about the child's family",
      "description": "The adoption agency must obtain, so far as is reasonably practicable, the information about the child’s family which is specified in Part 3 of Schedule 1 and also the information about the health of each of the child’s natural parents and his brothers and sisters (of the full blood or half-blood) which is specified in Part 4 of Schedule 1.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3547",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "414",
      "label": "Adoption - information concerning adoption",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the appropriate Minister with the information required regarding its performance of all or any of its functions relating to adoption and the children and other persons in relation to whom it has exercised those functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/414",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3516",
      "label": "Adoption - information for adopter's case record",
      "description": "The adoption agency may ask the prospective adopter to provide any further information the agency may reasonably require to be included in the case record.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3516",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3529",
      "label": "Adoption - information for independent review panel",
      "description": "If the adoption agency receives notification from the Secretary of State that a prospective adopter has applied for a review by an independent review panel of the qualifying determination, the agency must, within 10 working days of receipt of that notification, send to the Secretary of State:(a)all of the documents and information which were passed to the adoption panel in accordance with regulation 30;(b)any relevant information in relation to the prospective adopter which was obtained by the agency after the date on which the documents and information referred to in sub-paragraph (a) were passed to the adoption panel; and(c)the documents referred to in regulation 30B(5)(a) and (b).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3529",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "434",
      "label": "Adoption - information for pre-commencement adoptions",
      "description": "A local authority comply with regulations concerning the provision of information to persons adopted before the appointed day who have attained the age of 18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/434",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2512",
      "label": "Adoption - Information regarding premises inspection",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the appropriate Minister with information or allow inspection of records relating to the exercise of its functions in relation to premises inspections etc. on request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2512",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "416",
      "label": "Adoption - inspection of premises",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may inspect the premises where a child is or may be placed for adoption.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/416",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3723",
      "label": "Adoption - joint arrangements",
      "description": "Duty on one, or more, LAs to make arrangements for all, or any, of their functions to be carried out on their behalf by one of those LAs or one or more adoption agencies (RAAs) when directed to do so by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3723",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "430",
      "label": "Adoption - keeping of information",
      "description": "A local authority must keep prescribed information regarding an adoption in a form and manner which complies with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/430",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3532",
      "label": "Adoption - modification to Part 4 for specified persons",
      "description": "The application of part 4 of the Regulations may be modified where the prospective adopter is an approved foster parent or has, at any time, adopted a child having been assessed as suitable to adopt.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3532",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3522",
      "label": "Adoption - notification of decision",
      "description": "Where the local authority is an adoption agency it must, if their whereabouts are known to the agency, notify in writing the parent or guardian and, where regulation 14(3) applies and the agency considers it is appropriate, the father of the child of its decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3522",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3519",
      "label": "Adoption - other pre-assessment information",
      "description": "The adoption agency must:(a)obtain the information about the prospective adopter which is specified in Part 1 of Schedule 4(b)obtain a written report from a registered medical practitioner about the health of the prospective adopter following a full examination which must include the matters specified in Part 2 of Schedule 4 unless the agency has received advice from its medical adviser that such an examination and report is unnecessary(c)obtain a written report of each of the interviews with the persons nominated by the prospective adopter to provide personal references for the prospective adopter(d)where the adoption agency considers it necessary, obtain a personal reference from the prospective adopter’s former spouse, civil partner or partner(e)where it is not the local authority in whose area the prospective adopter has their home ascertain whether the local authority in whose area the prospective adopter has their home have any information about the prospective adopter which may be relevant to an assessment of the prospective adopter’s suitability to adopt and if so obtain from that authority a written report setting out that information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3519",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "418",
      "label": "Adoption - placement for adoption by agencies",
      "description": "A local authority may place a child for adoption in certain circumstances.  The authority should comply with regulations for placing a child with prospective adopters when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/418",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3518",
      "label": "Adoption - police checks",
      "description": "In respect of the prospective adopter and any other member of the prospective adopter’s household who is aged 18 or over, the adoption agency must obtain an enhanced criminal record certificate issued under section 113B of the Police Act 1997(6) which includes suitability information relating to children (within the meaning of section 113BA(2) of that Act).An adoption agency may not consider a person suitable to adopt a child if that person or any member of that person’s household aged 18 or over—(a)has been convicted of a specified offence committed at the age of 18 or over; or(b)has been cautioned by a constable in respect of any such offence which, at the time the caution was given, was admitted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3518",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3520",
      "label": "Adoption - pre-assessment decision",
      "description": "The adoption agency must, taking into account the information obtained under regulations 25 and 26, decide whether—(a)the prospective adopter may be suitable to adopt a child; or(b)that the prospective adopter is not suitable to adopt a child.(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the agency must make its decision under paragraph (1) within a period of two months from the date on which the adoption agency notified the prospective adopter that they had decided to proceed with the pre-assessment process in accordance with regulation 21.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3520",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3513",
      "label": "Adoption - pre-assessment process",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency Regulations 22 to 27 apply when a person has notified an adoption agency that they want to adopt a child and the agency has notified that person that it has decided to proceed with the pre-assessment process in respect of that person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3513",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3535",
      "label": "Adoption - proposed placement",
      "description": "Where the local authority is acting as an adoption agency and is considering placing a child for adoption with a particular prospective adopter the authority should comply with regulations regarding:- notification to, meeting with, ascertaining the views of and providing a counselling service and any further information to the prospective adopter- carry out an assessment of need of the child and the adoptive family- consider arrangements for contact with any person- provide a written adoption placement report- decide whether or not the decision is to be referred to an adoption panel or to make a decision under regulation 33 and must notify the proposed adopter whether the proposed placement is to be referred to the adoption panel",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3535",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3525",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter assessment plan",
      "description": "The adoption agency must prepare a written plan in consultation with the prospective adopter (“the prospective adopter assessment plan”) which includes the following matters:(a)the procedure for assessing the prospective adopter’s suitability to adopt a child;(b)any applicable timescales;(c)the arrangements for the prospective adopter to receive any additional counselling or preparation for adoption;(d)details of any training that the prospective adopter has agreed to undertake;(e)information about the role of the prospective adopter in the assessment process;(f)information about the process for submitting representations or applying to the Secretary of State for a review under regulation 30B(5)(c); and(g)any other matters which the agency considers relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3525",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3534",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter matching plan",
      "description": "Except in a section 83 case, where an adoption agency has approved a prospective adopter as suitable to adopt a child in accordance with regulation 30B, the agency must prepare a written plan in consultation with the prospective adopter (“the prospective adopter matching plan”) which includes—(a)information about the duties of the adoption agency under Parts 5 and 6 of these Regulations;(b)information about the role of the prospective adopter in identifying a child for whom they would be an appropriate adopter;(c)information about the process for making a representation (including a complaint) under the 1989 Regulations; and(d)any other matters that the agency consider relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3534",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3514",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter stage one plan",
      "description": "The adoption agency must prepare a written plan in consultation with the prospective adopter (“the prospective adopter stage one plan”) which includes the following matters—(a)information about the counselling, information and preparation for adoption to be provided under regulation 24;(b)the procedure for carrying out police checks under regulation 25;(c)details of any training that the prospective adopter has agreed to undertake;(d)information about the role of the prospective adopter in the stage one process;(e)any applicable timescales;(f)information about the process for making a representation (including a complaint) under the 1989 Regulations; and(g)any other information that the agency considers relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3514",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3524",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter's assessment",
      "description": "Regulations 28 to 30G apply where the prospective adopter notifies the adoption agency that they wish to continue with the assessment process following notification that they may be suitable to adopt under regulation 27(4).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3524",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3515",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter's case record",
      "description": "(1) The adoption agency must set up a case record in respect of the prospective adopter (“the prospective adopter’s case record”) and place on that case record—(a)the prospective adopter stage one plan;(b)the information and reports obtained by the agency by virtue of this Part;(c)the prospective adopter assessment plan;(d)the prospective adopter’s report and the prospective adopter’s observations on that report;(e)Where applicable the written record of the proceedings of the adoption panel under regulation 30A (and where applicable regulation 30B(8)), its recommendation, the reasons for the recommendation and any advice given by the panel to the agency;(f)the record of the agency’s decision under regulation 30B(1), (6) or as the case may be (9);(g)where the prospective adopter applied to the Secretary of State for a review by an independent review panel the recommendation of that review panel;(h)where applicable, the prospective adopter’s review report and the prospective adopter’s observations on that report;(i)the prospective adopter matching plan; and(j)any other documents or information obtained by the agency which it considers should be included in that case record.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3515",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3526",
      "label": "Adoption - prospective adopter’s report",
      "description": "The adoption agency must obtain the information about the prospective adopter which is specified in Part 3 of Schedule 4 of the Regulations and must prepare a written report (“the prospective adopter’s report”) which contains information about the prospective adopter as specified in Regulations.Once prepared the adoption agency must deal with the report as specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3526",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3786",
      "label": "Adoption - protected information",
      "description": "An adoption agency must comply with regulations regarding the disclosure of protected information abouts children or adults.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3786",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "426",
      "label": "Adoption - recovery of child by parent or guardian",
      "description": "A local authority must recover a child when requested to do so by the parent in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/426",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3533",
      "label": "Adoption - referral to the adoption register",
      "description": "Where an adoption agency has determined that a prospective adopter is suitable to adopt a child, has not identified a particular child who it is considering placing with that prospective adopter and has obtained the consent of the prospective adopter other than in a Section 83 case the agency must give the information about the prospective adopter requested by the organisation which maintains the Adoption Register to that organisation for entry in the Register as soon as possible and in any event no later than three months after the determination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3533",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "424",
      "label": "Adoption - refusal of contact",
      "description": "A local authority may refuse to allow the contact that would otherwise be required by virtue of an order if it is satisfied that it is necessary to do so in order to safeguard or promote the child's welfare, and  the refusal is decided upon as a matter of urgency and does not last for more than seven days.  The authority must comply with regulations when refusing contact.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/424",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3539",
      "label": "Adoption - requirements before child placed for adoption",
      "description": "Where the local authority is acting as an adoption agency it must comply with requirements detailed in regulations regarding a placement plan, the placement commencement date, notification of the placement and update of the case record before the child may be placed for adoption",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3539",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3544",
      "label": "Adoption - requirements with regard to the child",
      "description": "In their role as an adoption agency the authority must, as far as is reasonably practicable:- provide a counselling service for the child- explain to the child in an appropriate manner the procedure in relation to, and the legal implications of, adoption for the child and provide him with appropriate written information about these matters- ascertain the child’s wishes and feelings regarding the possibility of placement for adoption, the child's religious and cultural upbringing and contact with his parent or guardian or other relative or with any other person the agency considers relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3544",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "422",
      "label": "Adoption - restriction of parental responsibility",
      "description": "An authority may determine that the parental responsibility of any parent or guardian, or of prospective adopters, is to be restricted to the extent specified in the determination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/422",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "431",
      "label": "Adoption - restrictions on disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority may only disclose information regarding an adoption in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/431",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "427",
      "label": "Adoption - return of child in other cases",
      "description": "A local authority must recover a child when requested to do so by the prospective adopters or where they consider the placement to be unsuitable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/427",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3530",
      "label": "Adoption - review and termination of approval",
      "description": "The adoption agency must review the approval of each prospective adopter in accordance with this regulation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3530",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3540",
      "label": "Adoption - reviews",
      "description": "Where the local authority is acting as an adoption agency it must comply with regulations regarding the carrying out of a review of both cases where a child authorised to be placed for adoption but not for the time being placed or a child who has been placed for adoption and the timing of such reviews.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3540",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "421",
      "label": "Adoption - revoking placement orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to revoke a placement order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/421",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3736",
      "label": "Adoption - support services plan",
      "description": "The local authority must prepare a plan if they propose to provide adoption support services to a person on more than one occasion and the services are not limited to the provision of advice or information.Where it appears to the local authority that the person may have a need for services from a Primary Care Trust, a Local Health Board or a local education authority, they must consult that Primary Care Trust, Local Health Board or local education authority before preparing the plan.The local authority must nominate a person to monitor the provision of the services in accordance with the plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3736",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "420",
      "label": "Adoption - varying placement orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to vary a placement order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/420",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3542",
      "label": "Adoption - withdrawal of consent",
      "description": "Where consent in respect of a child placed for adoption is withdrawn the authority must review their decision to place the child for adoption where the authority decides to apply for a placement order in respect of the child must notify all persons required by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3542",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3509",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - appointment of agency adviser",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency it must, Appoint a senior member of staff, or where local authorities agree to constitute joint adoption panels as necessary appoint a senior member of staff of one of them, (referred to in this regulation as the “agency adviser” )—(a)  to assist the agency with the maintenance of the central list and the constitution of adoption panels,(b)  to be responsible for the induction and training of persons in the central list,(c)  to be responsible for liaison between the agency and an adoption panel, monitoring the performance of persons in the central list and members of the adoption panel and the administration of adoption panels, and(d)  to give such advice to an adoption panel as the panel may request in relation to any case or generally.The agency adviser must be a social worker and have at least five years' relevant post-qualification experience and, in the opinion of the adoption agency, relevant management experience.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3509",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3510",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - appointment of medical adviser",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency it must appoint at least one registered medical practitioner to be the agency's medical adviser.The medical adviser shall be consulted in relation to the arrangements for access to, and disclosure of, health information which is required or permitted by virtue of these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3510",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3505",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - constitution of adoption panels",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency, it may constitute one or more adoption panels, as necessary, to perform the functions of an adoption panel under these Regulations and must appoint the panel members from the persons in the central list including—(a)  a person to chair the panel, being an independent person, who has the skills and experience necessary for chairing an adoption panel, and(b)  one or two persons who may act as chair if the person appointed to chair the panel is absent or that office is vacant (“the vice chairs”).The adoption agency must ensure that individual members have between them the experience and expertise necessary to effectively discharge the functions of the panel.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3505",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3506",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - management of adoption panels",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency, it may:- Co-operate with one or more other local authorities and jointly constitute an adoption panel (“a joint adoption panel”) in which case the appointment of members must be by agreement between the authorities.- Pay to any member of an adoption panel constituted by it such fee as it may determine, being a fee of a reasonable amount.Where it is of the opinion that any member of the adoption panel appointed by it is unsuitable or unable to continue as a panel member, it may terminate that member's appointment at any time by giving the member notice in writing with reasons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3506",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3507",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - number of attendees for conducting business",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency, it must, with regard to meetings of adoption panels ensure no business is conducted by an adoption panel unless at least the following meet as the panel —(a)  either the person appointed to chair the panel or one of the vice chairs,(b)  one person falling within regulation 3(1)(a),(c)  one other independent personAn adoption panel must also make a written record of its proceedings, its recommendations and the reasons for its recommendations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3507",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3502",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - persons suitable as members of adoption panel",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency, it must maintain a list of persons who are considered by it to be suitable to be members of an adoption panel (“the central list”), including—(a)  one or more social workers who have at least three years' relevant post-qualifying experience, and(b)  the medical adviser to the adoption agency (or at least one if more than one medical adviser is appointed).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3502",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3508",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - preparation and implementation of written policy",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency it must, in consultation with such persons in the central list as the agency considers appropriate and, to the extent specified in regulation 8(4) with the agency's medical adviser, prepare and implement written policy and procedural instructions governing the exercise of the functions of the agency and an adoption panel in relation to adoption and such instructions shall be kept under review and, where appropriate, revised by the agency.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3508",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3504",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - removal from adoption panel members list",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency and is of the opinion that a person included in the central list is unsuitable or unable to remain in the list the agency may remove that person's name from the list by giving them one month's notice in writing with reasons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3504",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3503",
      "label": "Adoption agencies - request to be removed as panel member",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an Adoption Agency, it must remove a person who is included in the central list who has asked to be removed from the central list by giving one month's notice in writing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3503",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3511",
      "label": "Adoption panel - child referred by adoption agency",
      "description": "Where a local authority is an adoption agency its adoption panel must:(1)  consider the case of every child referred to it by the adoption agency and make a recommendation to the agency as to whether the child should be placed for adoption.(2)  in considering what recommendation to make the adoption panel must have regard to the duties imposed on the adoption agency under [section 1(2), (4) and (6)]1 of the Act (considerations applying to the exercise of powers in relation to the adoption of a child) and–(a)  must consider and take into account the reports and any other information passed to it in accordance with regulation 17;(b)  may request the agency to obtain any other relevant information which the panel considers necessary; and(c)  must obtain legal advice in relation to the case.(3)  Where the adoption panel makes a recommendation to the adoption agency that the child should be placed for adoption, it must consider and may at the same time give advice to the agency about–(a)  the arrangements which the agency proposes to make for allowing any person contact with the child; and(b)  where the agency is a local authority, whether an application should be made by the authority for a placement order in respect of the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3511",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3737",
      "label": "Adoption support services - review",
      "description": "The local authority must review the provision of adoption support services if any change in the person’s circumstances which may affect the provision of adoption support services comes to their notice or at such stage in the implementation of the plan as they consider appropriate or in any event, at least annually.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3737",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1589",
      "label": "Advances for building agreements",
      "description": "A local authority may for the benefit of its area advance money in pursuance of a building agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1589",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1588",
      "label": "Advances for development of land",
      "description": "A local authority may for the benefit of its area advance money to any person for the acquisition of land or the erection of a building",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1588",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1495",
      "label": "Advances of remuneration to deceased employees",
      "description": "A local authority may forego the recovery of advances of remuneration paid to deceased employees in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1495",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3268",
      "label": "Advertising - misleading and comparative advertising",
      "description": "A weights and measures authority has a duty to enforce regulations regarding control of advertising which is misleading under regulation 3 and comparative advertising which is not permitted under regulation 4 by such established means as it considers appropriate having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3268",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1732",
      "label": "Agricultural products - enforcement of grading and marketing regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the provisions of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1732",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "764",
      "label": "Air pollution - Crown premises",
      "description": "A local authority must report certain emissions from Crown premises or vessels to the appropriate Minister",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/764",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "763",
      "label": "Air pollution - exemption for purposes of investigations and research",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a notice in writing exempting or limiting the extent of certain sections of the Act for the purposes of investigations or research",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/763",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "762",
      "label": "Air pollution - information for the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions regarding the provision of air pollution information for use by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/762",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "761",
      "label": "Air pollution - notices requiring information",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice requiring an occupier of certain premises to give them certain information regarding the emission of pollutants or other substances into the air from the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/761",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "760",
      "label": "Air pollution - obtaining information",
      "description": "A local authority may take various steps to obtain information about the emission of pollutants.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/760",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "759",
      "label": "Air pollution - research and publicity",
      "description": "A local authority may incur expenditure for the purposes of research of or publicity into air pollution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/759",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2493",
      "label": "Air quality - County Council recommendations",
      "description": "A local authority being a County Council may make recommendations to a District Council in relation to air quality reviews n its area for that District Council to consider.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2493",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2492",
      "label": "Air quality - management areas",
      "description": "A local authority shall designate an area identified as part of a review as failing to meet air quality standards as an air quality management area. This designation may be amended or revoked as a result of a further review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2492",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2491",
      "label": "Air quality - review",
      "description": "A local authority shall from time to time conduct a review of air quality within its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2491",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1945",
      "label": "Airports - control over constitution and activities of public airport companies",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of the controlling authority of a public airport company to exercise their control over the company so as to ensure that at least three of the directors of the company, or at least one-quarter of their number (whichever is less), are full-time employees of the company who are suitably qualified to act as directors of the company by virtue of their experience in airport management and ensure that the company does not engage in activities in which the controlling authority have no power to engage, or permit any subsidiary of the company to engage in any such activities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1945",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2920",
      "label": "Airports - direction to form a company",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may give to any principal council who control (whether alone or jointly with one or more other principal councils) an airport to which this section applies in accordance with section 14, a direction requiring the council to form a company for the purpose of carrying on—(a) the business of operating the airport as a commercial undertaking; and(b) any activities which appear to the council to be incidental to or connected with carrying on that business.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2920",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1949",
      "label": "Airports - financial backing for establishment and operations of public airport companies",
      "description": "A principal council shall have power to make loans to any associated company, or to guarantee loans made to any associated company by any other person, for the provision of working capital",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1949",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1947",
      "label": "Airports - other local authority capital controls and Wales",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of the controlling authority of a public airport company to exercise their control over the company so as to ensure that the company appoints as auditors of the company only persons who are approved for appointment as such auditors",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1947",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1946",
      "label": "Airports - powers of investment and disposal in relation to public airport companies",
      "description": "a principal council shall have power at any time to subscribe for, take up, acquire or dispose of any securities of any associated company and a local authority shall have power, with the consent of the Secretary of State, to acquire securities of any company which carries on the business of operating an airport as a commercial undertaking and is not an associated company",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1946",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1948",
      "label": "Airports - provision of services for public airport companies",
      "description": "A principal council shall have power to enter into an agreement with any associated company, or with any subsidiary of an associated company, for the provision by the council for professional or technical services",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1948",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1944",
      "label": "Airports - transfer of airport undertakings of local authorities",
      "description": "Where a principal council have formed a company to transfer the airport undertakings to, the council shall, before such date as the Secretary of State may specify in a direction given to the council, submit to the Secretary of State a scheme providing for the transfer to the company of any property, rights or liabilities of the council, or of any subsidiary of theirs, which it appears to the council to be appropriate to transfer to that company.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1944",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "223",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas - designation",
      "description": "A local authority may designate the whole or any part of its area as an alarm notification area but must comply with the prescribed procedure when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/223",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "227",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas - information about receipts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations and  must supply the appropriate person with information about its use of fixed penalty receipts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/227",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "229",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas - power of entry",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may enter premises to turn off an alarm subject to certain conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/229",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "230",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas - warrant of entry",
      "description": "A local authority may having complied with the specified conditions make an application to a magistrate's court for a warrant to allow an authorised officer to enter premises by force to turn off an alarm.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/230",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "224",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas - withdrawal of designation",
      "description": "A local authority may withdraw the designation of the whole or any part of its area as an alarm notification area but must comply with the prescribed procedure when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/224",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "225",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas- fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice in the prescribed form if it appears that an individual has committed an offence in connection with an alarm notification area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/225",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "231",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas- powers on entry to premises",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority has additional powers when entering premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/231",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "228",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas- request for personal details",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may require an individual who he suspects of an offence in connection with an alarm notification area may require that individual to give him his name and address.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/228",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "226",
      "label": "Alarm notification areas- use of receipts",
      "description": "A local authority may use the receipts from fixed penalty notices issued under section 73 for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/226",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "469",
      "label": "Alcohol - designated public place",
      "description": "A local authority may designate a place as a designated public place in certain circumstances associated with alcohol related disorder",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/469",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "470",
      "label": "Alcohol - effect of designated public place on byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the effect of section 15 relating to byelaws.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/470",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "474",
      "label": "Alcohol - enforcement of unlicensed premises closure orders",
      "description": "An officer authorised by the local authority may enter a premises and take reasonable steps to enforce a closure order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/474",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "473",
      "label": "Alcohol - termination of unlicensed premises closure orders",
      "description": "A local authority must terminate a closure order when they are satisfied that the need for it has ceased.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/473",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "471",
      "label": "Alcohol - unlicensed premises closure notice",
      "description": "Where a local authority is satisfied that any premises in the area of the authority are being, or within the last 24 hours have been, used for the unauthorised sale of alcohol for consumption on, or in the vicinity of, the premises, the authority may serve a closure notice in respect of the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/471",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "472",
      "label": "Alcohol - unlicensed premises closure order",
      "description": "A local authority may, where a closure notice has been served,  apply for a closure order in relation to unlicensed premises involved in the sale of alcohol.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/472",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "621",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licencing - register",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare, maintain, make available for inspection a register of licensed premises and other licences and provide copies of documents for which a fee may be charged.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/621",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "645",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - acknowledgement of temporary event notice",
      "description": "A local authority must acknowledge a properly formulated temporary event notice in the required timescale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/645",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "637",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - change of registered address for club premises certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must amend a club premises certificate when notified in the proper form of a change of address.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/637",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "661",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - closure notice for persistently selling alcohol to children",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may issue a closure notice in the prescribed form in certain circumstances in respect of a premises that persistently sells alcohol to children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/661",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "635",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - club premises certificate applications",
      "description": "A local authority must grant a club premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/635",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "639",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - club premises certificate review",
      "description": "A local authority must review a club premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or may reject the application if they are not.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/639",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "642",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - club premises certificate update",
      "description": "Where the relevant licensing authority, in relation to a club premises certificate, makes a determination or receives a notice under this Part, or an appeal against a decision under this Part is disposed of,the relevant licensing authority must make the appropriate amendments (if any) to the certificate and, if necessary, issue a new summary of the certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/642",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "648",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - conditions on temporary event notice",
      "description": "A local authority may impose conditions upon a temporary event notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/648",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "654",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - convictions after grant or renewal of personal licence",
      "description": "A local authority must notify the Chief officer of police and consider revocation of licence in relation to certain convictions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/654",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "656",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - copy personal licence",
      "description": "Where the relevant licensing authority receives an application for a copy personal licence it must issue the licence holder with a copy of the licence (certified by the authority to be a true copy) if it is satisfied that the licence has been lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed, and where it has been lost or stolen, the holder of the licence has reported the loss or theft to the police.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/656",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "646",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - counter notice to temporary event notice",
      "description": "A local authority must serve a counter notice to a temporary event notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/646",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "649",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - counter notice where temporary event notice limit exceeded",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a counter notice to a temporary events notice in certain circumstances where permitted limits on the number of temporary event notices have been exceeded.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/649",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "662",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - early morning alcohol restriction order",
      "description": "A local authority may make, vary or revoke an early morning alcohol restriction order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/662",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "659",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - enforcement of prohibition on sale of alcohol to children",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce sections 146 and 147 of the Act prohibiting sales of alcohol to children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/659",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "620",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - exercise and delegation of functions",
      "description": "A local authority must delegate certain licensing functions to its licensing committee and the committee must discharge those functions on behalf of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/620",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "655",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - form of personal licence",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a personal licence in the prescribed form.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/655",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "617",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - general duties of licensing authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must in carrying out its functions have regard to the licensing objectives the licensing statement and the Guidance of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/617",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "634",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - inspection of premises for grant of premises licence",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may inspect a premises before the grant of a licence and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/634",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "644",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - inspection prior to grant of club premises certificate",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may inspect premises before the grant of a certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/644",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "652",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - issue of copy temporary event notice",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a replacement temporary event notice in certain circumstances where an acknowledged temporary event notice is lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed and that the premises user has reported that loss or theft to the police.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/652",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "619",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - licensing committee",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a licensing committee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/619",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "626",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - minor variation to premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must consider applications for minor variations to a premises licence and grant or reject the variations as relevant according to conditions specified in the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/626",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "647",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - modification of temporary event notice",
      "description": "A local authority may modify a temporary event notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/647",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "636",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - name or rule change for club premises certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must amend a club premises certificate when notified in the proper form of a change of name or a change of club rules.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/636",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "653",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - personal licence applications and renewals",
      "description": "A local authority must grant or renew a personal licence or reject the application in certain circumstances and take certain prescribed steps",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/653",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "618",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - policy statement",
      "description": "A local authority must for each 5 year period consult upon, formulate and publish a licensing policy statement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/618",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "623",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - premises licence determination",
      "description": "A local authority must grant a premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/623",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "629",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - premises licence interim authority notice",
      "description": "Where a premises licence lapses as a result of death, incapacity or insolvency of the holder but no application for the transfer of the licence has been made the local authority must grant an application for an interim authority notice if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/629",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "624",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - premises licence provisional statement",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a provisional statement for a premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/624",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "664",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - proceedings for offences",
      "description": "A local authority may bring proceedings for certain offences under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/664",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "630",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - re-instatement of premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must re-instate a premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/630",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "651",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - request for production of temporary event notice",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may request the production of the temporary events notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/651",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "658",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - request to inspect personal licence",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may inspect a personal licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/658",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "643",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - request to produce club premises certificate",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may require production of the club premises certificate in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/643",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "631",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - review of premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must review a premises licence subject to certain conditions and prescribed requirements and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/631",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "660",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - review of premises licence following closure order",
      "description": "A local authority must review a premises licence when a closure order has been made and take certain prescribed steps when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/660",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "650",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - right of entry where temporary event notice given",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter a premises which is subject to a temporary events notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/650",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "663",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - rights of entry to investigate licensable activities",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter premises, subject to certain circumstances, to investigate licensable activities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/663",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "622",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - sub-committees",
      "description": "A local authority may create licensing sub-committees to discharge certain licensing functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/622",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "641",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - suspension of club premises certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must suspend a club premises certificate if the annual fee is not pad.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/641",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "632",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - suspension of premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must suspend a premises licence where the annual pay has not been paid subject to certain conditions and prescribed requirements and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/632",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "628",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - transfer of premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must grant an application for transfer of a premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/628",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "627",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - transfer of premises licence interim effect",
      "description": "A local authority must give an application for transfer of a premises licence interim effect if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/627",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "657",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - update of personal licence document",
      "description": "A local authority must update a personal licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/657",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "633",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - update of premises licence",
      "description": "Where the relevant licensing authority, in relation to a premises licence, makes a determination or receives a notice under this Part, a premises licence lapses under this Part, or an appeal against a decision under this Part is disposed of,the relevant licensing authority must make the appropriate amendments (if any) to the licence and, if necessary, issue a new summary of the licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/633",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "638",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - variation to club premises certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must vary a club premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/638",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "625",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - variation to premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must vary a premises licence if certain conditions and prescribed requirements are met or reject if they are not and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/625",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "640",
      "label": "Alcohol and entertainment licensing - withdrawal of club premises certificate",
      "description": "Where a club holds a club premises certificate, and it appears to the relevant licensing authority that the club does not satisfy the conditions for being a qualifying club in relation to a qualifying club activity to which the certificate relates, the authority must give a notice to the club withdrawing the certificate, so far as relating to that activity.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/640",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1831",
      "label": "Allotments - acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may purchase, let or compulsorily purchase land for the purpose of providing allotments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1831",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1734",
      "label": "Allotments - compensation for termination of tenancy",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation, in certain circumstances, to the tenant when terminating an allotment tenancy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1734",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1733",
      "label": "Allotments - determination of tenancy",
      "description": "A local authority must follow a prescribed procedure in order to terminate an allotment tenancy",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1733",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1735",
      "label": "Allotments - entry on to unoccupied land",
      "description": "A local authority may enter on to unoccupied land in certain circumstances to utilise the same for allotments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1735",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1832",
      "label": "Allotments - improvement or adaptation of land",
      "description": "A local authority may improve or adapt land for use as allotments, including the adaptation or construction of certain buildings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1832",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1736",
      "label": "Allotments - letting of land",
      "description": "A county council may let land acquired or appropriated by the council for small holdings for cultivation as an allotment, or to a local authority or association",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1736",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1669",
      "label": "Allotments - lettings",
      "description": "A local authority may continue to let certain land as allotments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1669",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1835",
      "label": "Allotments - management",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint and remove allotment managers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1835",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1830",
      "label": "Allotments - provision",
      "description": "A local authority must provide and let allotments in certain circumstances and consider certain representations made regarding the provision of allotments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1830",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1833",
      "label": "Allotments - provision for letting",
      "description": "A local authority may let allotments in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1833",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1737",
      "label": "Allotments - purchase of land",
      "description": "A local authority may purchase land for use in future allotments with the approval of the Minister of Health.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1737",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1836",
      "label": "Allotments - recovery of rent and repossession",
      "description": "A local authority may take action to recover rent or repossess the allotment in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1836",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1651",
      "label": "Allotments - rent",
      "description": "A local authority may charge rent for land let as allotments pursuant to the 1908 Allotments Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1651",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1834",
      "label": "Allotments - rules for letting",
      "description": "A local authority may make rules regarding its allotments and must publicise the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1834",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1738",
      "label": "Allotments - sale of Land",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to sell land bought or appropriated for use as allotments may not do so without obtaining the consent of the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries to the sale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1738",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1837",
      "label": "Allotments - sale of land.",
      "description": "A local authority may sell unsuitable or superfluous land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1837",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1839",
      "label": "Allotments - scheme of common pasture",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a scheme of common pasture in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1839",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1838",
      "label": "Allotments - transfer of allotments",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into agreements to obtain certain allotments by transfer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1838",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1840",
      "label": "Allotments - use of schoolroom free of charge.",
      "description": "A local authority may, subject  to giving notice, use a room in a maintained primary school free of charge for the purpose of meetings under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1840",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1845",
      "label": "Allotments and smallholdings - co-operative societies",
      "description": "A local authority may promote the formation or extension of co-operative societies in relation to allotments or small holdings, including the giving of grants or making of loans in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1845",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1844",
      "label": "Allotments and smallholdings - compensation for improvements",
      "description": "A local authority must pay a tenant compensation for improvements in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1844",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1843",
      "label": "Allotments and smallholdings - interchange of land",
      "description": "A local authority may swap land acquired for an allotment or small holding with another local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1843",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1842",
      "label": "Allotments and smallholdings - renewal of tenancy",
      "description": "A local authority may renew its tenancy of compulsory hired land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1842",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1542",
      "label": "Animal boarding establishments - inspections",
      "description": "An officers of an authority or any veterinary surgeon or veterinary practitioner duly authorised by a local authority may inspect an animal boarding establishment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1542",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1541",
      "label": "Animal boarding establishments - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may on application being made to them for that purpose and for payment of a fee licence an animal boarding establishment where the applicant meets prescribed requirements.  A licence may be issued with conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1541",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1543",
      "label": "Animal boarding establishments - prosecutions",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute proceedings for any breach of the Act committed in the area of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1543",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3259",
      "label": "Animal by-products - enforcement (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to the use of animal by-products and livestock.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3259",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3260",
      "label": "Animal by-products - entry, inspection and seizure",
      "description": "The local authority has the powers of entry, inspection, seizure, examination and to disclose information in relation to animal by-products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3260",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1650",
      "label": "Animal feed - collection of kitchen waste",
      "description": "A local authority may collect kitchen waste or similar waste for use as animal feed and may make byelaws in respect of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1650",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2761",
      "label": "Animal feed - hygiene, sampling and enforcement",
      "description": "It is the duty of each feed authority within its area to execute and enforce (as prescribed) the provisions of these Regulations and Regulation (EC) No 183/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down requirements for feed hygiene; 152/2009 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of feed and also make provision as to administration generally in relation to feed law, in particular so as to give effect to Regulation (EC) No 882/2004.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2761",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2760",
      "label": "Animal feeds - enforcement",
      "description": "Local authorities must enforce the Regulations within their respective areas on feed safety, genetically modified feed, feed additives, the marketing and use of feed, undesirable substances (contaminants) in feed and feed for particular nutritional purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2760",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2941",
      "label": "Animal health - acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for certain purposes in connection with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2941",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2415",
      "label": "Animal health - appointment of inspectors",
      "description": "A local authority shall appoint as many inspectors and other officers as the local authority think necessary for the execution and enforcement of this Act.Every local authority shall assign to those inspectors and officers such duties, and salaries or allowances, and may delegate to any of them such authorities and discretion, as to the local authority seem fit, and may at any time revoke any appointment so made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2415",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2939",
      "label": "Animal health - borrowing by Local Authority",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow for the purposes of the Act",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2939",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2943",
      "label": "Animal health - burial of carcasses washed ashore",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the cost of the burial of carcasses washed ashore and may recover the cost from the ship owner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2943",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2332",
      "label": "Animal health - general duties",
      "description": "A local authority shall execute and enforce this Act and every order of the Minister so far as they are to be executed and enforced by local authorities and shall appoint inspectors to enable them to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2332",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3897",
      "label": "Animal health - low-welfare animal activities",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority in England may enforce the provisions of this Act.For the investigatory powers available for the purpose of enforcing this Act, see Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3897",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2944",
      "label": "Animal health - payment of Secretary of State's expenses",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the Secretary of State’s expenses where he acts in default of the Authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2944",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2940",
      "label": "Animal health - provision of wharves etc.",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, erect and fit up wharves, stations, lairs, sheds and other places for the landing, reception, keeping, sale, slaughter or disposal of imported or other animals, carcases, fodder, litter, dung and other things.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2940",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2942",
      "label": "Animal health - public facilities for sheep dipping",
      "description": "A local authority may provide public facilities for sheep dipping.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2942",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2720",
      "label": "Animal health - swine diseases",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the regulations (relating to disease notification, investigation and measures to be taken in prescribed circumstances) unless it is directed that the Secretary of State or Welsh ministers should do so in England and Wales respectively.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2720",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2755",
      "label": "Animal health - tuberculosis enforcement (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities are required to enforce regulations relating to TB disease controls",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2755",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2578",
      "label": "Animal health - tuberculosis enforcement (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce regulations relating to tuberculosis in non-bovine animals",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2578",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2754",
      "label": "Animal health - tuberculosis in deer",
      "description": "Local authorities are required to enforce regulations relating to disease controls in deer and camelids.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2754",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2577",
      "label": "Animal trade - enforcement (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Regulations in relation to animals and animal products imported into England",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2577",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2576",
      "label": "Animal trade - enforcement (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Regulations in relation to products (at aborder inspection post) and in relation to animals and products (other than at a border inspection post or at any cutting plant, game-handling establishment or slaughterhouse, or premises at which the Food Standards Agency enforces the Food Hygiene (Wales) Regulations 2000).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2576",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3453",
      "label": "Animal welfare - African horse sickness (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding African horse sickness",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3453",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2650",
      "label": "Animal welfare - African horse sickness (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority are required to enforce regulations regarding the suspicion of infection by African horse sickness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2650",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3370",
      "label": "Animal welfare - animal movement records",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the records which must be kept when moving livestock animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3370",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3263",
      "label": "Animal welfare - anthrax",
      "description": "The local authority must, except where otherwise expressly provided, ensure that provisions of the order are executed and enforced.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3263",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "139",
      "label": "Animal welfare - appointment of inspectors",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint animal welfare inspectors and shall have regard to the Secretary of State's guidance in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/139",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3317",
      "label": "Animal welfare - approved disinfectants for animal diseases (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to approved disinfectants relating to animal disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3317",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3318",
      "label": "Animal welfare - approved disinfectants for animal diseases (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to approved disinfectants relating to animal disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3318",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3298",
      "label": "Animal welfare - Aujeszky's disease",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to Aujeszky's disease in cattle, sheep, goats, swine, deer, horses, dogs and cats.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3298",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3306",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza H5N1 in poultry (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to avian influenza H5N1 in poultry",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3306",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3307",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza H5N1 in poultry (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to avian influenza H5N1 in poultry",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3307",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3302",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza in mammals (England)",
      "description": "The local authority must ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to avian influenza in mammals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3302",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3303",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza in mammals (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to avian influenza in mammals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3303",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3308",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza in wild birds (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to avian influenza in wild birds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3308",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3309",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza in wild birds (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to avian influenza in wild birds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3309",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3304",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza preventive measures (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to preventive measures for avian influenza",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3304",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3305",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza preventive measures (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to preventive measures for avian influenza",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3305",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3265",
      "label": "Animal welfare - avian influenza vaccination",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with Regulations relating to Avian Influenza vaccination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3265",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3295",
      "label": "Animal welfare - Bluetongue",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations concerning the identification and containment of bluetongue disease in livestock.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3295",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3269",
      "label": "Animal welfare - cat and dog fur - enforcement",
      "description": "It is the duty of any weights and measures authority to enforce regulations regarding the placing on the market and the import to, or export from, the Community of cat and dog fur, and products containing such fur.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3269",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3270",
      "label": "Animal welfare - cat and dog fur - inspection",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority has the power to inspect and seize goods suspected to be cat and dog fur and to apply to Court for forfeiture orders in respect of goods which contravene the prohibition.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3270",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3299",
      "label": "Animal welfare - cattle plague",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to cattle plague.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3299",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3420",
      "label": "Animal welfare - clearance of sheep from common land",
      "description": "If a local authority is satisfied that any common land or any part of common land has on it sheep which are visibly affected with sheep scab, it may publish a notice requiring all persons keeping sheep on the land specified in the notice to move all those sheep off that land before the date specified in the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3420",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3362",
      "label": "Animal welfare - closed circuit television in slaughterhouses",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding the mandatory use of closed circuit television in slaughterhouses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3362",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3315",
      "label": "Animal welfare - control of salmonella in turkey flocks",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Order relating to salmonella in turkey flocks.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3315",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3316",
      "label": "Animal welfare - disease control in animals",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to disease control in animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3316",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3320",
      "label": "Animal welfare - diseases of poultry (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to disease control in poultry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3320",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3321",
      "label": "Animal welfare - diseases of poultry (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to disease control in poultry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3321",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2701",
      "label": "Animal welfare - dog breeding licensing",
      "description": "A local authority must be satisfied  with prescribed matters when considering the granting and renewing of a licence, must set out the compulsory conditions prescribed, must have regard to guidance issued by the Welsh Ministers and may charge fees to cover any reasonable expenses incurred in performing this function and for monitoring compliance with the Regulations.   Local authorities have powers to suspend, vary or revoke licenses and to enforce the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2701",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3312",
      "label": "Animal welfare - dog collars and identification",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce orders relating to the dogs wearing collars and identification when in a public place.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3312",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3300",
      "label": "Animal welfare - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to various SIs as detailed in this order amending the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3300",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3323",
      "label": "Animal welfare - enzootic bovine leukosis (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Order relating to Enzootic Bovine Leukosis.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3323",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3324",
      "label": "Animal welfare - enzootic bovine leukosis (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Order relating to Enzootic Bovine Leukosis",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3324",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3286",
      "label": "Animal welfare - equine identification (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to equine identification",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3286",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3325",
      "label": "Animal welfare - equine identification (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to equine identification.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3325",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3413",
      "label": "Animal welfare - establishments for laying hens (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to establishments at which 350 or more laying hens are kept.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3413",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3414",
      "label": "Animal welfare - establishments for laying hens (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to establishments at which 350 or more laying hens are kept.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3414",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3282",
      "label": "Animal welfare - export of horses",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to the conditions under which horses can be exported.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3282",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3326",
      "label": "Animal welfare - export quarantine stations",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to export quarantine stations for cattle, sheep and goats, and all other ruminating animals and swine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3326",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3447",
      "label": "Animal welfare - farmed animals (England)",
      "description": "The local authority may prosecute for a breach of the regulations relating to the welfare of farmed animals",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3447",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3448",
      "label": "Animal welfare - farmed animals (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority may prosecute for a breach of regulations relating to the welfare of farmed animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3448",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3288",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease - erection of signs",
      "description": "The local authority shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable after declaration of any foot and mouth disease zone, ensure that the boundaries of the following zones are indicated by signs erected in a conspicuous position on all roads entering the zones on which it considers susceptible animals are likely to be moved—(a)every temporary control zone;(b)every supplementary movement control zone;(c)every protection zone;(d)every surveillance zone;(e)every restricted zone;(f)every wild animal infected zone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3288",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3287",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has to ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to foot and mouth disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3287",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3337",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease vaccination (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to Foot and Mouth Disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3337",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3340",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease vaccination (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to Foot and Mouth Disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3340",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3338",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease vaccination zones (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to erect signs in a conspicuous position on all roads entering a vaccination zone or a vaccination surveillance zone on which it considers susceptible animals are likely to be moved, as soon as is reasonably practicable after declaration of the zone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3338",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3339",
      "label": "Animal welfare - foot and mouth disease vaccination zones (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to erect signs in a conspicuous position on all roads entering a vaccination zone or a vaccination surveillance zone on which it considers susceptible animals are likely to be moved, as soon as is reasonably practicable after declaration of the zone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3339",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2874",
      "label": "Animal welfare - horse passport inspection",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint inspectors who may enter premises and take prescribed steps to enforce the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2874",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2873",
      "label": "Animal welfare - horse passports enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Horse Passport Regulations 2009/1611.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2873",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3349",
      "label": "Animal welfare - import of animal pathogens",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to the importation of animal pathogens which may cause disease in animals or poultry",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3349",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3350",
      "label": "Animal welfare - importation of animal and poultry products",
      "description": "The local authority may demand that the owner or the person in charge of any animal product or poultry product produce any licence or notice which has been served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3350",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3351",
      "label": "Animal welfare - importation of animals",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to the importation of cattle, sheep, goats and all other ruminating animals and swine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3351",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3352",
      "label": "Animal welfare - importation of birds, poultry and hatching eggs",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to the importation of birds, poultry and hatching eggs",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3352",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3353",
      "label": "Animal welfare - importation of processed animal protein",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance to and to enforce the order relating to the importation of processed animal protein",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3353",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3356",
      "label": "Animal welfare - infectious diseases of horses",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order regarding infectious diseases of horses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3356",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3444",
      "label": "Animal welfare - markets",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to the welfare of animals while they are in a market for sale or awaiting transportation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3444",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2805",
      "label": "Animal welfare - microchipping of dogs (England)",
      "description": "A local authority in whose area a dog is kept may authorise in writing any person to act for the purpose of enforcing these Regulations in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2805",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2804",
      "label": "Animal welfare - microchipping of dogs (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority in whose area a dog is kept may authorise in writing any person to act for the purpose of enforcing these Regulations in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2804",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2568",
      "label": "Animal welfare - non-commercial movement of birds",
      "description": "An officer of the LA (a designated “competent authority” for the purposes of Article 10 in relation to Commission Decision 2007/25/EC as regards certain protection measures in relation to highly pathogenic avian influenza and movements of pet birds accompanying their owners into the Community) may serve a written notice on the person accompanying the bird, requiring that person to— (a)  return the bird to its country of origin, (b)  place the bird in quarantine for such period, at such place and subject to such conditions as may be specified in the notice, or (c)  where the return or quarantine of the bird is not possible, cause the bird to be destroyed by a date specified in the notice.  Where a notice is not complied with, an officer of the LA may seize the bird, detain it and arrange for it to be treated as required by the notice at the expense of the person on whom notice is served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2568",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3422",
      "label": "Animal welfare - notification of specified diseases",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the notification of specified diseases in animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3422",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3381",
      "label": "Animal welfare - official controls (animals, feed and food, plant health fees etc)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to official controls for animals, feed and food, plant health fees etc",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3381",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3373",
      "label": "Animal welfare - permitted mutilation procedures (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to permitted mutilation procedures for any animal for identification, control of reproduction or other management purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3373",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3374",
      "label": "Animal welfare - permitted mutilation procedures (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to permitted mutilation procedures for any animal for identification, control of reproduction or other management purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3374",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3390",
      "label": "Animal welfare - pig records, identification and movement (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to records kept, identification requirements and movement of pigs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3390",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3389",
      "label": "Animal welfare - pig records, identification and movement (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to records kept, identification requirements and movement of pigs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3389",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3391",
      "label": "Animal welfare - pleuro-pneumonia",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to cases or suspected cases of pleuro-pneumonia in animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3391",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3393",
      "label": "Animal welfare - poultry compartments",
      "description": "An inspector appointed by the local authority may enter premises kept as a poultry compartment and may require to inspect any documents or records relevant to the approval of a site as a compartment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3393",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "138",
      "label": "Animal welfare - prosecutions",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute proceedings for an offence under the Act or Regulations made under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/138",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3405",
      "label": "Animal welfare - psittacosis or ornithosis in poultry",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to psittacosis or ornithosis in poultry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3405",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3409",
      "label": "Animal welfare - rabies (importation of dogs, cats and other animals)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order which control the import of dogs, cats and other animals in order to prevent rabies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3409",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3408",
      "label": "Animal welfare - rabies control",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to rabies control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3408",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2563",
      "label": "Animal welfare - racing greyhounds",
      "description": "LAs must, on the receipt of an application in writing for a licence, grant or renew a licence to an operator, if satisfied that the licensing conditions are or will be met and any appropriate fee has been paid. An LA must carry out an inspection of a track to satisfy itself that the licensing conditions are or will be met before granting or renewing a licence; and may grant or renew a licence for any period of up to 3 years",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2563",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3372",
      "label": "Animal welfare - restrictions on animal movement (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and ensure restrictions in place on the movement of animals in cases of disease or suspected disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3372",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3371",
      "label": "Animal welfare - restrictions on movement of animals (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and ensure restrictions in place on the movement of animals in cases of disease or suspected disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3371",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3452",
      "label": "Animal welfare - salmonella and brucella",
      "description": "the local authority has a duty to ensure compline with and to enforce the order relating to salmonella and brucella.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3452",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3313",
      "label": "Animal welfare - salmonella in broiler flocks",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to salmonella in broiler flocks",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3313",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3392",
      "label": "Animal welfare - salmonella in hatching eggs",
      "description": "An inspector appointed by the local authority may seize, destroy or dispose of any hatching eggs for the purpose of preventing the spread of salmonella.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3392",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3314",
      "label": "Animal welfare - salmonella in poultry",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Order relating to salmonella in poultry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3314",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3319",
      "label": "Animal welfare - seizure in connection with the prevention of animal disease",
      "description": "A local authority has the power to seize anything (save for a live animal) in connection with the prevention of animal disease with a duty to destroy that thing where required for the prevention of spread of disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3319",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3417",
      "label": "Animal welfare - sheep and goats (records, identification and movement) (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the keeping of records, identification and movement of sheep and goats.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3417",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3418",
      "label": "Animal welfare - sheep and goats (records, identification and movement) (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the keeping of records, identification and movement of sheep and goats.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3418",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3419",
      "label": "Animal welfare - sheep scab",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to sheep scab",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3419",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3296",
      "label": "Animal welfare - swine diseases",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding African swine fever, classic swine fever (otherwise known as hog cholera) and swine vesicular disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3296",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3445",
      "label": "Animal welfare - time of killing (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the killing of animals under licence or certificate in a slaughterhouse or elsewhere.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3445",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3446",
      "label": "Animal welfare - time of killing (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the welfare of animals at the time of killing under licence or certificate in a slaughterhouse or elsewhere",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3446",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3435",
      "label": "Animal welfare - transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in bovine animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3435",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3436",
      "label": "Animal welfare - transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in bovine animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3436",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3442",
      "label": "Animal welfare - transport (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to the conditions under which animals are transported.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3442",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3443",
      "label": "Animal welfare - transport (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the order relating to the conditions under which animals are transported.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3443",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3439",
      "label": "Animal welfare - tuberculosis (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to tuberculosis in cows and other bovine animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3439",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3440",
      "label": "Animal welfare - tuberculosis (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to tuberculosis in cows and other bovine animals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3440",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2756",
      "label": "Animal welfare - welfare at time of killing",
      "description": "The local authority (as well as the competent authority) may appoint inspectors with powers to ensure compliance with these Regulations and the EU Regulation, including powers of entry and seizure and powers to issue enforcement notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2756",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3450",
      "label": "Animal welfare - zoonoses monitoring (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations in relation to zoonoses or zoonotic agents in any premises on which any animal or animal feeding stuff is, or has been, present.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3450",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3451",
      "label": "Animal welfare - zoonoses monitoring (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations in relation to zoonoses or zoonotic agents in any premises on which any animal or animal feeding stuff is, or has been, present.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3451",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4005",
      "label": "Animal Welfare – prohibition of live exports for slaughter",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Act to the extent required by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4005",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2980",
      "label": "Animals - detention of horses",
      "description": "A local authority may detain horses in certain circumstances and recover certain expenses from the owner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2980",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2981",
      "label": "Animals - sale of detained horses",
      "description": "A local authority may sell detained horses in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2981",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2438",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - case reviews",
      "description": "In a case where a person has made a complaint about anti-social behaviour in a particular local government area, the relevant bodies in that area must carry out a review of the response to that behaviour (an “ASB case review)” if—(a)that person, or any other person, makes an application for such a review, and(b)the relevant bodies decide that the threshold for a review is met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2438",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "452",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - charging for work on high hedges",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may enter premises to carry out works for which a charge may be made in certain circumstances relating to high hedges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/452",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "772",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - child safety orders",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with a court in the court's dealings with a child safety order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/772",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "784",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - co-operation when making parenting orders",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with a court when the court wishes to make a parenting order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/784",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3937",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - consultation",
      "description": "A local authority may respond to a consultation regarding the draft community remedy document.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3937",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "443",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - contracting out",
      "description": "A local authority may contract out of some of its functions in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/443",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "449",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - high hedge complaints",
      "description": "A local authority must consider complaints regarding high hedges according to the procedures under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/449",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "451",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - high hedges power of entry",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may enter premises for the purposes of the exercise of the local authority's powers and duties relating to high hedges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/451",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "447",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - notice to remove graffiti and fly posting",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice requiring the removal of graffiti or fly posting and recover its expenditure in so doing and must have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State or National Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/447",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "773",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - parental compensation order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a parental compensation order or a review of the order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/773",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "441",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - parenting contracts",
      "description": "A local authority may, having regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State, enter into a parenting contract if it has reason to believe a child or young person is or is likely to become engaged in anti-social behaviour.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/441",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3939",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - parenting contracts as social housing provider",
      "description": "A local authority may, where it is a registered provider of social housing, having regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State, enter into a parenting contract if it has reason to believe a child or young person is or is likely to become engaged in anti-social behaviour.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3939",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "442",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - parenting orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a parenting order, for a child residing or appearing to reside in its area, if it has reason to believe a child or young person is or is likely to become engaged in anti-social behaviour.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/442",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3940",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - parenting orders as social housing provider",
      "description": "A local authority may, where it is a registered provider of social housing, apply for a parenting order, for a child residing or appearing to reside in its area, if it has reason to believe a child or young person is or is likely to become engaged in anti-social behaviour.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3940",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "445",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - penalty notices for graffiti and fly posting",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue a penalty notice for graffiti or fly posting.  The amount of the penalty should be as determined by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/445",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2702",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - public spaces protection order",
      "description": "Where a local authority has made, extended or varied a public spaces protection order it must publish the details it on its website and erect a notice adjacent to the public space concerned.  Likewise where it has discharged an order it must publish in the same manner the date and identify the order discharged.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2702",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "450",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - remedial notices for high hedges",
      "description": "A local authority may issue, withdraw or relax a remedial notice in relation to a complaint regarding high hedges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/450",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "448",
      "label": "Anti-social behaviour - sale of aerosol paints to children enforcement",
      "description": "It is the duty of every local weights and measures authority to consider, at least once in every period of twelve months, the extent to which it is appropriate for the authority to carry out in their area a programme of enforcement action in relation to section 54 and to the extent that they consider it appropriate to do so, carry out such a programme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/448",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3052",
      "label": "Apprenticeships - publication of information",
      "description": "A local authority with Apprenticeship Targets must publish and send to the Secretary of State prescribed information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3052",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3051",
      "label": "Apprenticeships - regulations regarding targets",
      "description": "A local authority with Apprenticeship Targets must have regard to the target and must comply with Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3051",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3264",
      "label": "Aquaculture - inspection of premises",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to inspect aquaculture premises when required and comply with all requirements concerning aquatic animal health.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3264",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "466",
      "label": "Areas of outstanding natural beauty - general duties",
      "description": "A local authority must in carrying out its functions have regard to preserving and enhancing the beauty of areas of outstanding natural beauty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/466",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "467",
      "label": "Areas of outstanding natural beauty - management plans",
      "description": "A local authority must produce and publish management plans in relation to areas of outstanding natural beauty as required by the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/467",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3200",
      "label": "Auction premises - registration",
      "description": "A local authority must licence auction premises in accordance with the terms of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3200",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1648",
      "label": "Barriers at level crossings - financial contributions",
      "description": "A local authority may contribute to the expenses incurred for providing lifting or other barriers, lights, signs, or other devices or appliances for the protection or convenience of the public at or near any level crossing where a road is crossed by a railway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1648",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1489",
      "label": "Bathing and boating - byelaws",
      "description": "Where any part of the area of a local authority having power to make byelaws about public bathing and pleasure boats is bounded by or is to seaward of the low water mark, the authority may exercise that power as respects any area of the sea which is outside the area of the authority and within 1,000 metres to seaward of any place where that mark is within or on the boundary of the area of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1489",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2652",
      "label": "Bathing waters - notification",
      "description": "Every local authority controlling a bathing water must disseminate specified information near it from 15 May to 30 September (the bathing season) including the bathing water's current classification as “poor”, “sufficient”, “good” or “excellent” and the source of more complete published information.  It has additional obligations regarding advice relating to waters rated as “poor”; and for publicising the advice and the reasons for any declassification of a former bathing water.  In the event of pollution events occurring at a bathing water, a local authority must inform the public about any health risks and provide other specified information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2652",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1017",
      "label": "Best value authorities - accounts",
      "description": "A best value authority must comply with any regulations regarding the keeping of accounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1017",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1015",
      "label": "Best value authorities - conditions for new powers",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any conditions prescribed by the Secretary of State relating to any new best value authority powers arising from section 6.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1015",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1014",
      "label": "Best value authorities - failure to comply with best value duty",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any review, inquiry or directions required by or coming from the Secretary of State in circumstances where the Secretary of State believes that the authority is not complying with its best value duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1014",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1013",
      "label": "Best value authorities - fees for inspections",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the appropriate best value inspection fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1013",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1011",
      "label": "Best value authorities - general duties",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements to secure continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness and must take prescribed steps when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1011",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1012",
      "label": "Best value authorities - inspections",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of a best value inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1012",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1016",
      "label": "Best value authorities - non-commercial considerations in contracts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any order relating to the exclusion of non-commercial considerations in contracts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1016",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1018",
      "label": "Best value authorities - regard to guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any guidance to or in respect of best value authorities issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1018",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3266",
      "label": "Biofuel labelling",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with Regulations relating to Biofuel labelling.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3266",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3774",
      "label": "Birmingham Commonwealth Games - direction to traffic authority",
      "description": "The local traffic authority must comply with any direction from the Secretary of State regarding traffic orders and must pay any associated expenses to the Secretary of State when in default.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3774",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3772",
      "label": "Birmingham Commonwealth Games - games transport plan",
      "description": "Every local authority must when directed by the Secretary of State to do so must prepare and implement a Games transport plan.A “Games transport plan” means a plan that relates to one or more areas in England and addresses transport matters relating to the Games.An authority directed as stated must—(a) comply with the direction;(b)keep the Games transport plan under review;(c)if the authority consider it appropriate, revise the plan;(d)except in so far as the authority consider it undesirable for reasons of security, publish the plan and any revision.(e)implement the plan to the extent applicable.Before preparing or revising the plan, the authority must consult the persons specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3772",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3773",
      "label": "Birmingham Commonwealth Games - temporary prohibition or restrictins on roads",
      "description": "Section 14 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act (RTRA) 1984 has effect in relation to a traffic authority for a road in England as if subsection (1)(c) of that section included the following purposes—(a)implementing a Games transport plan,(b)facilitating transport services in connection with the Games, and(c)facilitating travel by any person for a purpose connected to the Games.(2)The following do not apply in relation to an order made or notice issued by virtue of this section—(a)section 15 of the RTRA 1984;(b)regulations 6 and 8(3) of the Road Traffic (Temporary Restrictions) Procedure Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/1215).(3)An order made or notice issued by virtue of this section may not come into force before the beginning of the period of 21 days ending immediately before the day on which the Games begin.(4)An order made by virtue of this section must cease to have effect no later than the end of the period of 5 days beginning with the day after the day on which the Games end.(5)A notice issued by virtue of this section must cease to have effect no later than—(a)the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day after the day on which the notice comes into force, or(b)the end of the period of 5 days beginning with the day after the day on which the Games end,whichever is earlier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3773",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3770",
      "label": "Birmingham Commonwealth Games - ticket touting",
      "description": "A local authority may enforce a ticket touting offence (England and Wales), advertising offence (England only) or trading offence (England Only) under sections 10, 13 and 16 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3770",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3771",
      "label": "Birmingham Commonwealth Games - trading",
      "description": "Every local authority must provide a copy of any guidance published by the Organising Committee to each relevant trader in the authority's area who the authority consider may be affected by section 16 (the trading offence), andmust provide each such relevant trader with whatever information the authority consider appropriate for the purpose of assisting the relevant trader to mitigate the effect of that section.“relevant trader”, in relation to a local authority, means either a person who holds a trading licence granted by the authority, or a person who has applied to the authority for such a licence, and whose application has not been determined or withdrawn.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3771",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1192",
      "label": "Breeding of dogs - inspection of premises not covered by licence",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances inspect premises not covered by licence under the Breeding of Dogs Act 1973.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1192",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1647",
      "label": "Bridges over railways and inland waterways",
      "description": "A local authority has responsibility for certain bridges over waterways and railways.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1647",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2533",
      "label": "Building control - charges",
      "description": "LAs may fix and recover charges for the performance of their building control functions relating to building regulations according to a charging scheme governed by principles laid down in the Regulations.  Each LA is responsible for setting its own building control charges and for doing so within the accounting and administrative requirements laid down.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2533",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2534",
      "label": "Building control - general powers",
      "description": "LAs may relax some of the building regulations, issue completion certificates where building work complies with regulations and carry out various testing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2534",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3080",
      "label": "Building regulations - breaking open of streets",
      "description": "A local authority may break open the streets in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3080",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3081",
      "label": "Building regulations - compensation for damage",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation for damage sin certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3081",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3085",
      "label": "Building regulations - compliance with directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the directions of the Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers, and pay their expenses when exercising their default powers and comply with any transfer order made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3085",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3078",
      "label": "Building regulations - enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may, issue an enforcement notice and in certain circumstances carry out the required works and charge the owner or occupier for the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3078",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3076",
      "label": "Building regulations - entry of premises",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may, in certain circumstances enter premises to ensure compliance with building regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3076",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3077",
      "label": "Building regulations - execution of works",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the agreement of the owner or occupier of the premises execute works at the expense of the owner or occupier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3077",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3075",
      "label": "Building regulations - forms and notices",
      "description": "It is the duty of local authorities to issue forms and notices, authenticate and serve the same in writing and to comply with any statutory instruments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3075",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3084",
      "label": "Building regulations - indemnity of Members and officers",
      "description": "A local authority must indemnify its Members and officers in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3084",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3083",
      "label": "Building regulations - power to prosecute",
      "description": "A local authority may commence the prosecution of offences under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3083",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3082",
      "label": "Building regulations - recovery of expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may recover its expenses and interest for work done in connection with the Act in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3082",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3079",
      "label": "Building regulations - sale of materials",
      "description": "A local authority may sell materials removed from premises in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3079",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3837",
      "label": "Building safety - application of guidance",
      "description": "Local authorities and fire and rescue authorities must take  guidance from the Building safety Regulator into account, when carrying out any directions from the Regulator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3837",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3834",
      "label": "Building safety - assistance etc. to the regulator",
      "description": "A local authority or a fire and rescue authority may at the request of the building safety regulator (Health and Safety Executive) do anything for the purpose of -(a)  facilitating the exercise by the regulator of a relevant function relating to:- the regulation of higher-risk buildings - higher risk building work- regulation of any work for which the regulator is the building control authorityor(b)  enabling the local authority or fire and rescue authority to facilitate the exercise by the regulator of a relevant function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3834",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3838",
      "label": "Building safety - co-operation with the regulator",
      "description": "The Regulator, local authorities and fire and rescue authorities must comply with Schedule 3 relating to co-operation and sharing of information in the exercise of their relevant functions in relation to higher risk buildings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3838",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3835",
      "label": "Building safety - compliance with direction of the regulator",
      "description": "A relevant authority must comply with a direction of the building safety Regulator in relation to higher-risk buildings , providing the Regulator has complied with the correct procedure before making the Direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3835",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3836",
      "label": "Building safety - ensuring staff competence",
      "description": "When assisting the Regulator in matters relating to higher-risk buildings a relevant authority must ensure that any of its staff involved in providing relevant assistance to the regulator have the appropriate skills, knowledge, experience and behaviours.\"Relevant assistance\" means anything done by the authority pursuant to a request or direction, for the purpose of facilitating the exercise by the regulator of a relevant function.A local authority must also comply with any regulations issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3836",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3839",
      "label": "Building safety - information sharing with the regulator",
      "description": "Local authorities and fire and rescue authorities may share information with the Regulator and others in accordance with Schedule 3.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3839",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2356",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations - execution of Act",
      "description": "It is the duty of local authorities to carry this Act into execution, subject to sections 91ZD,  the provisions of Part I of the Public Health Act 1936 relating to united districts and joint boards;section 151 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (urban development areas); section 1(3) of the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 (port health authorities); Regulations and the provisions of 91ZA and 91ZB (relating to the duties of the Regulator) .  It is the function of local authorities to enforce building regulations in their areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2356",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3928",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – a Local Authority acting as Building Control Authority restricted activities and functions",
      "description": "A local authority acting as building control authority may out carry out a restricted activity in relation to any work only through a registered building inspector, acting on the authority's behalf, whose registration has effect in relation to work of that description.Before each exercise of a restricted function in relation to any work, a building control authority must obtain and consider the advice of a registered building inspector whose registration has effect in relation to work of that description.The registered building inspector who carries out the restricted activity, or advises on the exercise of the restricted function, may (but need not) be employed by the authority. must keep, maintain, make publicly available and provide information from such registers as are prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3928",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3929",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – acceptance or rejection of initial notice",
      "description": "A local authority must either accept or reject a notice from a registered building control approver in accordance with the prescribed grounds and within the prescribed period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3929",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3959",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – advertisement of proposals to relax Building Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must advertise proposals to relax building regulations in local newspaper in certain circumstances, within at a timescale specified by section 9 and must consider relevant representations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3959",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3958",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – applications for the relaxation of Building Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must pass any application for relaxation of Building Regulations to the appropriate National Authority and must respond to the consultation arising from the National Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3958",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3934",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – cancellation of initial notice",
      "description": "A local authority must cancel an initial notice in certain prescribed circumstances by following the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3934",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3935",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – cancellation of Initial Notice when work becomes higher-risk building",
      "description": "A local authority must cancel an initial notice when a building becomes a higher risk building in prescribed circumstances by following the prescribed procedure and must give a copy of the notice to the Regulator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3935",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3955",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Compliance Notices",
      "description": "A local authority in England may, give a compliance notice as prescribed by section 35B to a person who appears to the authority to have contravened, be contravening or be likely to contravene - (a) a relevant provision of building regulations, or(b) a requirement imposed by virtue of such a provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3955",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3941",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Consideration of transfer of certificate and report",
      "description": "Where a registered building control approver gives a transfer certificate and a transfer report to a local authority in accordance with section 53B(3), the local authority must consider and accept or reject the certificate and report before the end of the relevant period in the prescribed manner. The local authority may request further information to enable it do so. NOTE this is a power AND a duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3941",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3946",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Continuing failure to meet standards",
      "description": "A local authority may challenge the Regulator’s recommendation (transfer of functions to the Secretary of State or another local authority) in relation to a continuing failure to meet standards.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3946",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3957",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – continuing requirements, power to execute work, recover costs and give directions",
      "description": "Where continuing requirements of The Building Regulations have been breached a local authority may execute the works themselves and recover their reasonable costs in doing so and/or by notice direct the owner or occupier of the building to carry out the required work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3957",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3932",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – final certificate",
      "description": "Where applicable a local authority must consider, accept or reject a Final Certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3932",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3925",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – keeping of Register",
      "description": "It is the duty of local authorities to keep a register of prescribed information required by the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3925",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3950",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Means of access by which refuse or faecal matter is removed from a building",
      "description": "A local authority may consent of the building control authority to the closure or obstruct the means of access by which refuse or faecal matter is removed from a building, and in giving their consent may impose such conditions as they think fit with respect to the improvement of an alternative means of access or the substitution of other means of access.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3950",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3936",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – new initial notice",
      "description": "A local authority must take prescribed steps where a new initial notice is given under section 53(7)(a) of the Building Act 1984.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3936",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3931",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – plans certificates",
      "description": "Where applicable a local authority must consider, accept or reject and may rescind a Plans Certificate taking into account prescribed grounds. NOTE - this is a power AND a duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3931",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3930",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – prohibition on exercising certain functions or exercising certain proceedings whilst initial notice is in force",
      "description": "For as long as the initial notice is in force the function of enforcing building regulations that is conferred on a local authority by section 91(2) is not exercisable in relation to the work to which the notice relates, and accordingly—(a)  a local authority may not give a notice under section 35B, 35C or 36(1) above in relation to that work, and(b)  a local authority may not institute proceedings under section 35 above for a contravention that arises out of the carrying out of that work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3930",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3949",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – provision of drainage",
      "description": "A local authority may when considering an application for building control for a building or an extension to a building require it to drain into a sewer in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3949",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3951",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Provision of exits from certain types of building to which the public have access",
      "description": "A local authority must reject an application for building control approval for a building or an extension to a building if it cannot be shown that the building or extension as adequate means of ingress or egress.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3951",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3952",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – provision of water supply",
      "description": "A local authority must reject an application for building control approval for a house unless satisfactory provision for supply of water has been made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3952",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3942",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Public Body’s Notice",
      "description": "A local authority must consider and accept or reject a public body notice in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3942",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3943",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Recording and furnishing information",
      "description": "Every local authority shall keep, in such manner as may be prescribed, a register containing such information as may be prescribed with respect to initial notices, amendment notices, notices under section 51C, public body's notices, transfer reports and certificates given to them, including information (where applicable) as to whether such notices, reports or certificates have been accepted or rejected and must keep the same available for public inspection at all reasonable hours.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3943",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3944",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Regulator’s Improvement Notice",
      "description": "Subject to the right to appeal a local authority must comply with an Improvement Notice received from the Regulator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3944",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3945",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Regulator’s Serious Contravention Notice",
      "description": "Subject to the right to appeal a local authority must comply with a Serious Contravention Notice received from the Regulator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3945",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3954",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – removal or alteration of offending work",
      "description": "A local authority may, without prejudice to their right to take proceedings for a fine in respect of the contravention, may by notice require the owner to remove or alter the offending work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3954",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3956",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Stop Notices",
      "description": "A local authority in England may, give a stop notice as prescribed by section 35C to a person appearing to the authority to be in control of any work if it appears to the authority that - (a) the carrying out of the work would contravene a provision of building regulations prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph,(b) a compliance notice relating to the work has been contravened, or(c) the work contravenes a provision of building regulations or a requirement imposed by virtue of such a provision, and the risk of serious harm (as defined by section 35C is met).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3956",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3953",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – tests for conformity with the Building Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority may, where work to which building regulations are applicable is proposed or carried out, utilise the powers listed in section 33 for the purpose of ascertaining whether any provision of building regulations is or would be contravened-(a) by or in connection with the work, or(b) in relation to the building that the work has been, is being or will be carried out on.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3953",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3926",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – the Local Authority to be the Building Control Authority",
      "description": "A local authority will be the Building Control Authority save in situations where sections 91ZA or 91ZB (higher risk buildings in England) provide that the Regulator shall be the Building Control Authority; and will also be the Building Control Authority where Regulations under section 91ZD provide that it is the Building Control Authority (in respect of higher risk buildings in Wales).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3926",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3927",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – the Local Authority to reject the Building Regulator’s notice",
      "description": "A local authority must reject the Building Regulator’s notice under section 91ZB if prescribed grounds exist and must have regard to and comply with Building Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3927",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3948",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – Use of materials unsuitable for a permanent building",
      "description": "A local authority may when considering an application for building control reject the use of materials unsuitable for a permanent building or otherwise attach conditions to their use.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3948",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3947",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – use of short lived materials",
      "description": "A local authority may when considering an application for building control reject the use of short lived materials or otherwise attach conditions to their use.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3947",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3933",
      "label": "Buildings and building regulations – variation of work",
      "description": "Where applicable a local authority must consider, accept or reject or may impose conditions upon a notice of variation of work taking into account prescribed grounds. NOTE - this is a power AND a duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3933",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3212",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - charging for municipal funeral",
      "description": "An authority may recover from the estate of the deceased person expenses incurred under subsection (1) or subsection (2) above.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3212",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1747",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - crematoria fees",
      "description": "A local authority may charge fees for cremations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1747",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1746",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - crematoria regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations concerning crematoria and burning.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1746",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1745",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - donations of land, money or property for crematoria",
      "description": "A local authority may accept donations of land, money or property to enable them to provide and maintain crematoria.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1745",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3127",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - municipal funerals",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a local authority to cause to be buried or cremated the body of any person who has died or been found dead in their area, in any case where it appears to the authority that no suitable arrangements for the disposal of the body have been or are being made otherwise than by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3127",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3143",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - person in care accommodation (England)",
      "description": "Any council which is the local authority for the purposes of the Local Authority Social Services Act 1970 may cause to be buried or cremated the body of any deceased person who immediately before his death was being provided with accommodation under Part 1 of the Care Act 2014",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3143",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3144",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - person in care accommodation (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority within the meaning of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 may cause to be buried or cremated the body of any deceased person who immediately before his death was being provided with accommodation under Part 4 of that Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3144",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1744",
      "label": "Burial and cremation - provision of crematoria",
      "description": "A local authority may provide and maintain burial grounds or cemeteries, or anything essential, ancillary or incidental thereto and may provide and maintain crematoria.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1744",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4084",
      "label": "Bus network accessibility plan",
      "description": "A local transport authority whose area is in England must, before 27 October 2026, publish a bus network accessibility plan in relation to the authority's area containing the prescribed information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4084",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3155",
      "label": "Bus services - advanced quality partnership scheme - variation or revocation",
      "description": "The authority or authorities responsible for a Scheme may vary or revoke Scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3155",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3153",
      "label": "Bus services - advanced quality partnership scheme postponement",
      "description": "The authority or authorities must, as detailed in the Section-(a)     provide each of the specified facilities or take each of the specified measures not later than the date specified for it to be provided or taken under the scheme, and(b)     continue to provide the facilities or keep the measures in effect throughout the remainder of the period for which the scheme is in operation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3153",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3126",
      "label": "Bus services - advanced quality partnership schemes",
      "description": "A local transport authority whose area is in England, or two or more such authorities acting jointly, may make an advanced quality partnership scheme if they are satisfied that the scheme will contribute to the implementation of their local transport policies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3126",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3154",
      "label": "Bus services - advanced quality partnership schemes - regulations and guidance",
      "description": "The Transport Authorities must comply with Regulations  and have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3154",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3170",
      "label": "Bus services - advanced ticketing schemes",
      "description": "A local transport authority or two or more such authorities acting jointly, may make a ticketing scheme (an \"advanced ticketing scheme\") covering the whole or any part of their area, or combined area, if they consider that the proposed scheme-(a)     would be in the interests of the public, and(b)     would contribute to the implementation of their local transport policies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3170",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3158",
      "label": "Bus services - assessment and approval of franchising schemes",
      "description": "Subject to Regulations, a franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, proposing to make a franchising scheme must carry out an assessment as required by Section 123B, publish the same and where necessary obtain the Secretary of State's approval.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3158",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3159",
      "label": "Bus services - audit of franchising schemes",
      "description": "Subject to Regulations, a franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, proposing to make a franchising scheme must carry out an independent audit of the scheme, whilst having regard to the Secretary of State's guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3159",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1184",
      "label": "Bus services - civil penalties for bus lane contraventions",
      "description": "A local authority may levy charges for bus lane contravention in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1184",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3181",
      "label": "Bus services - compliance with enhanced partnership plans or schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or authorities must comply with their own enhanced partnership plans and schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3181",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3160",
      "label": "Bus services - consultation on franchising schemes",
      "description": "Subject to Regulations, a franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, proposing to make a franchising scheme must carry out a consultation exercise in relation to the scheme, in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3160",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1186",
      "label": "Bus services - enforcement of mandatory travel concessions",
      "description": "A local authority may take proceedings to enforce mandatory travel concessions for free travel for elderly and disabled persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1186",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3174",
      "label": "Bus services - enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "A local transport authority or two or more such authorities acting jointly, may make-(a)     an enhanced partnership plan in relation to the whole or part of their area, or combined area, and(b)     one or more enhanced partnership schemes relating to the whole or part of the area to which the plan relates.The authority must also list socially necessary schemes and must review and amend the same from time to time.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3174",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3175",
      "label": "Bus services - enhanced partnership plans and schemes - frequency of service",
      "description": "An enhanced partnership scheme may specify requirements about the frequency or timing of particular local services or local services of particular descriptions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3175",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3125",
      "label": "Bus services - enhanced partnership scheme notification",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities acting jointly make or modify an enhanced partnership scheme to provide bus services the authorities must provide the Traffic Commissioner with certain information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3125",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3176",
      "label": "Bus services - facilities and measures for enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "Any facilities and measures set out in an enhanced partnership scheme must comply with the requirements of the section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3176",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3157",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes",
      "description": "Subject to Regulations, a franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may make a franchising scheme covering the whole or any part of their area, or their combined area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3157",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3166",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - interim service where operator failure",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may provide an interim service in circumstances of operator failure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3166",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3169",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - obtaining information",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may obtain information regarding local services in connection with Franchising Schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3169",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3162",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - postponement of local service contracts",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may postpone Local Service Contracts in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3162",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3168",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - regulations and guidance",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, must comply with Regulations and have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3168",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3163",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - restrictions on local service contracts",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, must comply with restrictions on Local Service Contracts where a franchising scheme is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3163",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3167",
      "label": "Bus services - franchising schemes - service permits",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may grant, attach conditions to, revoke or suspend a service permit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3167",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3150",
      "label": "Bus services - guidance for enhanced partnership plans or schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or authorities must have regard to Guidance regarding enhanced partnership plans and schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3150",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3173",
      "label": "Bus services - guidance on advanced ticketing schemes",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities, must have regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State when making an advanced ticketing scheme may make a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3173",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1183",
      "label": "Bus services - information from service operator",
      "description": "A local authority may obtain information from service providers regarding local bus services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1183",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3149",
      "label": "Bus services - information when creating a new enhanced partnership plan or scheme",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities acting jointly, are preparing an enhanced partnership plan or scheme, the authority or any of the authorities may, in connection with preparing the plan or scheme, require an operator of a local service in their area or combined area to supply relevant information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3149",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1177",
      "label": "Bus services - joint and through ticketing schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may make a joint and through ticketing scheme as part of their local transport policy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1177",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3146",
      "label": "Bus services - making an advanced quality partnership scheme",
      "description": "If, after taking the steps described in section 113G, an authority or authorities decide that it is appropriate to make the advanced quality partnership scheme, they may make it as proposed or with modifications. The Scheme must contain certain proscribed particulars.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3146",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3172",
      "label": "Bus services - making an advanced ticketing scheme",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities, propose to make an advanced ticketing scheme may make a scheme but must comply with various requirements when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3172",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1182",
      "label": "Bus services - making information available",
      "description": "A local authority must having considered certain matters make information about bus services available.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1182",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1185",
      "label": "Bus services - mandatory travel concessions",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a permit for free travel to elderly and disabled persons in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1185",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3145",
      "label": "Bus services - notice and consultation of advanced quality partnership schemes",
      "description": "If an authority or authorities propose to make an advanced quality partnership scheme, they must give notice of the proposed scheme in such manner as they consider appropriate for drawing it to the attention of persons in the area to which it relates. The notices must contain the required particulars and be sent to the statutory consultees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3145",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3171",
      "label": "Bus services - notice and consultation of advanced ticketing schemes",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities, propose to make an advanced ticketing scheme, they must give notice of the proposed scheme and undertake consultation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3171",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3179",
      "label": "Bus services - notice and making content of enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "If made, enhanced partnership plans and schemes must comply with the prescribed notice requirements and contain the prescribed content.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3179",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3147",
      "label": "Bus services - postponement of advanced quality contract scheme",
      "description": "If it appears to the authority or authorities appropriate to do so, they may decide that any of the dates specified the scheme may be postponed, subject to restrictions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3147",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3180",
      "label": "Bus services - postponement of enhance partnership plans or schemes",
      "description": "If it appears to a local authority or authorities that have made an enhanced partnership scheme appropriate to do so, they may decide that certain dates relating to the Scheme are to be postponed by such period as they think fit, subject to limitations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3180",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3178",
      "label": "Bus services - preparation, notice and consultation for enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "A proposed enhanced partnership scheme must be prepared, notice of the same given and be subject to consultation",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3178",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3148",
      "label": "Bus services - provision of information",
      "description": "If a local transport authority or two or more such authorities acting jointly, must comply with Regulations requiring the provision of information about bus services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3148",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3161",
      "label": "Bus services - publication of franchising scheme",
      "description": "Subject to Regulations, a franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, proposing to make a franchising scheme must publish the scheme, in the required manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3161",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3151",
      "label": "Bus services - regulations for enhanced partnership plans or schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or authorities must comply with Regulations regarding enhanced partnership plans and schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3151",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1187",
      "label": "Bus services - reimbursement of operator for mandatory travel concessions",
      "description": "A local authority must reimburse the transport operator in respect of mandatory travel concessions for free travel for elderly and disabled persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1187",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3177",
      "label": "Bus services - revocation and variation of enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "An enhanced partnership scheme may be revoked or varied.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3177",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3152",
      "label": "Bus services - revocation of enhanced partnership plan or scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or authorities may revoke their own enhanced partnership plans and schemes, but must comply with notice and consultation requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3152",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3165",
      "label": "Bus services - revocation of franchising scheme",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may revoke a franchising scheme in accordance with the provision of the statute.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3165",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3164",
      "label": "Bus services - variation of franchising scheme",
      "description": "A franchising authority, or two or more franchising authorities acting jointly, may vary a franchising scheme in accordance with the provision of the statute.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3164",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4086",
      "label": "Bus Services Act 2025",
      "description": "A relevant authority must have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State regarding the provision and design of floating bus stops and must comply with Regulations regarding to the provision of information to the Secretary of State regarding the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4086",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1181",
      "label": "Bus services joint and through ticketing schemes - making of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly when making a joint and through ticketing scheme must comply with certain conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1181",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1180",
      "label": "Bus services joint and through ticketing schemes - notice and consultation",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly proposing to make a joint and through ticketing scheme must comply with certain notice and consultation requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1180",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3182",
      "label": "Bus services of enhanced partnership plans and schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or authorities may vary their own enhanced partnership plans and schemes but must comply with notice and consultation requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3182",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1174",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract scheme - approval of proposed scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly proposing to make a quality contract scheme must apply to the appropriate national body for approval.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1174",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1175",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract scheme - making of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly, when making a quality contract scheme must comply with certain requirements including the appeals procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1175",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1172",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract scheme - new scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may make a quality contract scheme as part of their local transport policy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1172",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1173",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract scheme - notice and consultation",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly proposing to make a quality contract scheme as part of their local transport policy must observe certain notice and consultation requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1173",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1176",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract scheme - postponement of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may postpone a quality contract scheme in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1176",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1158",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract schemes - continuance of schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may continue a quality contract scheme for further periods in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1158",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1162",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract schemes - guidance about schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly must comply with guidance relating to quality contract schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1162",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1161",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract schemes - regulations about schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly must comply with regulations relating to quality contract schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1161",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1157",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract schemes - tendering for contracts",
      "description": "The authority, or the authorities acting jointly, must invite tenders for the provision of services to which the scheme relates for such period and on such basis as may be specified in the invitation to tender.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1157",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1160",
      "label": "Bus services quality contract schemes - variation or revocation",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may vary or revoke a quality contract scheme for further periods in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1160",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1156",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - guidance about schemes",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly, providing a bus partnership scheme must have regard to guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1156",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1170",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - making of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly proposing to make a quality partnership scheme as part of their local transport policy must comply with certain requirements when making the scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1170",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1168",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - new scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may make a quality partnership scheme as part of their local transport policy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1168",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1169",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - notice and consultation",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly proposing to make a quality partnership scheme as part of their local transport policy must observe certain notice and consultation requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1169",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1171",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - postponement of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly may postpone a quality partnership scheme in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1171",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1153",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - provision of facilities",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly must provide specified facilities for the duration of the scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1153",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1154",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - regulations",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly, providing a bus partnership scheme must comply with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1154",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1155",
      "label": "Bus services quality partnership scheme - variation or revocation of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority or two or more authorities acting jointly, providing a bus partnership scheme may vary or revoke the scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1155",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3703",
      "label": "Business and service delivery - Coronavirus tier restrictions",
      "description": "Where a local authority runs a business or provides a service, it must have regard to the Schedules of the Regulations which describe which businesses and services are affected and to what extent depending upon which of the three tiers that local authority’s area is in.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3703",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "681",
      "label": "Business improvement district - additional contributions and action",
      "description": "A local authority may make contributions or take action towards BID arrangements for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/681",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "685",
      "label": "Business improvement district - administration of BID levy",
      "description": "A local authority comply with statutory instruments regarding administration of the BID Levy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/685",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "689",
      "label": "Business improvement district - appeal against veto",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the outcome of any appeal against its veto of BID proposals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/689",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "687",
      "label": "Business improvement district - approval in ballot",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a ballot regarding BID proposals in the required manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/687",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "680",
      "label": "Business improvement district - arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority may make business improvement district arrangements for all or part of its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/680",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "683",
      "label": "Business improvement district - BID levy",
      "description": "A local authority must calculate the BID Levy in accordance with any BID arrangements in force for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/683",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "686",
      "label": "Business improvement district - BID proposals",
      "description": "A local authority comply with statutory instruments regarding the drawing up, content and approval of BID proposals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/686",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "684",
      "label": "Business improvement district - BID revenue account",
      "description": "A local authority must when BID arrangements are in force for its area keep and maintain a BID revenue account.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/684",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "690",
      "label": "Business improvement district - commencement and duration of BID arrangements",
      "description": "The billing authority concerned must ensure that BID arrangements which give effect to the proposals are made by the time the arrangements are to come into force and are to have effect for such period as may be specified in the arrangements in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/690",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "682",
      "label": "Business improvement district - compliance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any BID arrangements  in force for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/682",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "688",
      "label": "Business improvement district - veto",
      "description": "A local authority may veto BID proposals in certain prescribed circumstances taking certain prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/688",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2703",
      "label": "Business improvement districts - ballot regulations",
      "description": "The returning officer for local elections in the billing authority area is to be the ballot holder for any ballot in respect of BRS-BIDs required under the Regulations and must follow prescribed arrangements for the conduct and determination of a ballot.  A billing authority may recover the costs of a BRS-BID ballot or a renewal ballot from the BRS-BID proposer or BRSBID body in the prescribed circumstances; may veto BRS-BID proposals in the prescribed period and circumstances, but is subject to the appeals provision.  It must have regard to prescribed rules regarding the imposition, administration, collection, recovery and application of the BRS-BID levy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2703",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3112",
      "label": "Business improvement districts - BRS-BID levy prescribed rules",
      "description": "A billing authority must have regard to prescribed rules regarding the imposition, administration, collection, recovery and application of the BRS-BID levy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3112",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3111",
      "label": "Business improvement districts - recovery of ballot costs",
      "description": "A billing authority may recover the costs of a BRS-BID ballot or a renewal ballot from the BRS-BID proposer or BRSBID body in the prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3111",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3113",
      "label": "Business improvement districts - veto of BRS-BID proposals",
      "description": "A billing authority may veto BRS-BID proposals in the prescribed period and circumstances, but is subject to the appeals provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3113",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2536",
      "label": "Business rate supplement - accounting",
      "description": "LAs may treat specified items as debits or credits to the revenue account, must make good any deficits in the BRS revenue accounts of a levying authority or a functional body out of general funds and must make refunds and credits where the imposition of a BRS has come to an end or has been cancelled by the Secretary of State under section 24 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2536",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2535",
      "label": "Business rate supplement - expenses",
      "description": "LAs may deduct administrative expenses in relation to collection and recovery of the Business Rate Supplement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2535",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "47",
      "label": "Business rates - accounting provisions for BRS",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with accounting provisions in connection with business rate supplement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/47",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "46",
      "label": "Business rates - BRS collection and enforcement and administrative expenses",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations regarding collection and enforcement and administrative expenses in connection with business rate supplements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/46",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "42",
      "label": "Business rates - BRS relief",
      "description": "A levying authority that imposes a BRS may apply such reliefs in relation to the BRS as it thinks appropriate",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/42",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "45",
      "label": "Business rates - calculation of chargeable amount where BRS imposed",
      "description": "The authority must calculate the chargeable amount which each person who is to be subject to a BRS imposed for a financial year is to be liable to pay in respect of that year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/45",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "50",
      "label": "Business rates - compliance with guidance for BRS",
      "description": "Local authority must comply with guidance issued by the Secretary of State when carrying out its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/50",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "48",
      "label": "Business rates - directions on cancellation of BRS",
      "description": "A levying authority, a billing authority or a functional body must comply with a direction given to it, or a requirement imposed on it by the Secretary of State in relation to the cancellation of a BRS.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/48",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "43",
      "label": "Business rates - interaction with BID levy where BRS imposed",
      "description": "A levying authority must set rules for the purposes of cases where a person is, by reference to a hereditament, liable for BID levy for the whole or part of a financial year in respect of which the person is, in relation to that hereditament, subject to a BRS imposed by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/43",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "44",
      "label": "Business rates - notice of BRS to billing authority",
      "description": "A levying authority which is not a billing authority must, for each financial year for which it intends to impose a BRS, give a written notice relating to the BRS to each billing authority which is a lower-tier authority in relation to it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/44",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "41",
      "label": "Business rates - procedures for imposing a BRS",
      "description": "A local authority must draw up and publish an initial prospectus, consult relevant persons, hold a ballot, where relevant,  which approves the imposition and publish a final prospectus which sets out the arrangements for the imposition before imposing a business rate supplement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/41",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3097",
      "label": "Business rates - provision of information on BRS",
      "description": "The billing authority has a duty to comply with any request for information from the billing authority in respect of the business rate supplement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3097",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "49",
      "label": "Business rates - request for information in respect of BRS",
      "description": "The levying authority may request information from the billing authority in respect of the business rate supplement and the billing authority has a duty to comply with that request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/49",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "40",
      "label": "Business rates - supplement (BRS)",
      "description": "A local authority may impose a business supplemental rate non-domestic ratepayers to raise money for expenditure on a project that the authority is satisfied will promote economic development in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/40",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1852",
      "label": "Canals - safety works on dangerous canals",
      "description": "A local authority may require a canal company to carry out safety related work on dangerous places on a canal in its area and may carry out the work itself and recover costs in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1852",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1546",
      "label": "Caravan sites - alteration of conditions",
      "description": "A local authority may alter conditions attaching to caravan site licences in certain circumstances and in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1546",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1545",
      "label": "Caravan sites - annual fee for licences",
      "description": "A local authority may charge an annual fee for certain caravan sites.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1545",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1550",
      "label": "Caravan sites - carrying out of works",
      "description": "A local authority may take steps to carry out works required by a compliance notice in certain circumstances following conviction of the occupier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1550",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1548",
      "label": "Caravan sites - compliance notice for breach of licence conditions",
      "description": "A local authority may issue, revoke or vary a compliance notice in relation to the breach of conditions of certain caravan site licences or apply to a court for revocation upon conviction for breach.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1548",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1551",
      "label": "Caravan sites - emergency action",
      "description": "A local authority may take emergency action in respect of a licenced caravan site in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1551",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1552",
      "label": "Caravan sites - expenses for works or emergency action",
      "description": "A local authority may demand expenses in respect of action taken under sections 9D and 9E in respect of a licenced caravan site in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1552",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1554",
      "label": "Caravan sites - fee policy for licences",
      "description": "A local authority proposing to charge fees under the Act must prepare and publish a fee policy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1554",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1544",
      "label": "Caravan sites - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a licence for a caravan site in certain circumstances and in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1544",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1558",
      "label": "Caravan sites - powers of entry",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter a caravan site for certain purposes in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1558",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1556",
      "label": "Caravan sites - provision",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land and provide sites for caravans together with facilities and arrange for the same to be managed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1556",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1549",
      "label": "Caravan sites - recovery of expenses for compliance notice",
      "description": "A local authority may recover certain expenses associated with the issue of a compliance notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1549",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1557",
      "label": "Caravan sites - register of site licences",
      "description": "A local authority must compile, keep and make available a register of caravan site licences for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1557",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1547",
      "label": "Caravan sites - revocation of licence for breach of conditions",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the court for a caravan site licence to be revoked where the holder is convicted of breaching its conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1547",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1553",
      "label": "Caravan sites - transfer of licences",
      "description": "A local authority may transfer a caravan site licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1553",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1555",
      "label": "Caravans - prohibition on rural common land",
      "description": "The council of a district may make, with respect to any land in their area to which this section applies, an order prohibiting, either absolutely or except in such circumstances as may be specified in the order, the stationing of caravans on the land for the purposes of human habitation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1555",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "459",
      "label": "Care - informing carers of disabled children of right to assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must inform a person with parental responsibility who is a carer of a disabled child of their right to an assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/459",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "457",
      "label": "Care - vouchers for temporary care",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any regulations concerning the provision of vouchers for temporary care whislt a carer has a break from caring.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/457",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3470",
      "label": "Care and support - regard to guidance",
      "description": "The local authority must have regard to guidance issued under Schedule 12 of the Coronavirus Act 2020 and may disregard conflicting older guidance whilst the Schedule is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3470",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "458",
      "label": "Care assessments - persons with parental responsibility for disabled children",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a care assessment if requested to do so by a person with parental responsibility who is a carer of a disabled child.  The care assessment should determine whether the authority has a duty to provide services to the carer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/458",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "456",
      "label": "Care assessments - right of carers to assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a care assessment if requested to do so by the carer of a disabled adult.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/456",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3610",
      "label": "Care placement - application of regulations with modifications for short breaks",
      "description": "In certain circumstances these regulations apply with modifications.The circumstances are that:(a)C is not in the care of the responsible authority,(b)the responsible authority have arranged to place C in a series of short-term placements with the same person or in the same accommodation (“short breaks”), and(c)the arrangement is such that—(i)  at the end of each placement, C returns to the care of C's parent or a person who is not C's parent but who has parental responsibility for C, and(ii)  the short breaks do not exceed 75 days in total in any period of 12 months.The modifications are that:(a)regulations 5 and 9 do not apply, but instead the care plan must set out the arrangements made to meet C’s needs with particular regard to—(i)C’s health and emotional and behavioural development, in particular in relation to any disability C may have,(ii)promoting contact between C and C’s parents and any other person who is not C’s parent but who has parental responsibility for C, during any period when C is placed,(iii)C’s leisure interests, and(iv)promoting C’s educational achievement,and must include the name and address of C’s registered medical practitioner, and the information set out in paragraph 3 of Schedule 2, where appropriate,(b)regulations 7, 13 and 49(2)(b) do not apply,(c)  regulation 28(2) does not apply, but instead the responsible authority must ensure that R visits C at regular intervals during any short break to be agreed with the IRO and C's parents (or any person who is not C's parent but has parental responsibility for C),(d)  regulation 33 does not apply, but instead the responsible authority must first review C's case as soon as is reasonably practicable from the start of the first placement, and subsequent reviews must be carried out at regular intervals during any short break,(e)  any visit required by this regulation may be conducted by telephone, video-link or other electronic means",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3610",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3611",
      "label": "Care placement - assessment of needs",
      "description": "The responsible authority must complete the assessment of C’s needs in accordance with paragraph 19B(4) of Schedule 2 to the 1989 Act not more than three months after the date on which C reaches the age of 16 or becomes an eligible child after that age.In carrying out their assessment of C’s likely needs when C ceases to be looked after, the responsible authority must take account of the following considerations:(a)C’s state of health (including physical, emotional and mental health) and development,(b)C’s continuing need for education, training or employment,(c)the support that will be available to C from C’s parents (d)C’s actual and anticipated financial resources and capacity to manage personal finances independently,(e)the extent to which C possesses the practical and other skills necessary for independent living,(f)C’s need for continuing care, support and accommodation,(g)the wishes and feelings of C, any parent of C’s and any person who is not C’s parent but who has parental responsibility for C, the appropriate person,(h)the views of any person or educational institution that provides C with education or training and, if C has a statement of special educational needs, the local authority who maintain the statement (if different)(1), the IRO, any person providing health (whether physical, emotional or mental health) or dental care or treatment to C, the personal adviser appointed for C, and any other person whose views the responsible authority, or C, consider may be relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3611",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3624",
      "label": "Care placement - children on remand",
      "description": "Where C is a looked after child only by reason of being remanded to local authority accommodation—(a)in regulation 4(2), the care plan must be prepared as soon as is reasonably practicable from C being so remanded, and(b)regulation 5(a) does not apply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3624",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3617",
      "label": "Care placement - conditions to be complied with",
      "description": "This regulation applies where the responsible authority propose to place C with F in a long term foster placement.(2) The responsible authority may only place C with F if—(b)the requirements of regulation 9(1)(b)(i) have been complied with,(c)the placement will safeguard and promote C’s welfare,(d)the IRO has been consulted,(e)C’s relatives have been consulted, where appropriate, and(f)F intends to act as C’s foster parent until C ceases to be looked after.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3617",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3620",
      "label": "Care placement - decision to place a child",
      "description": "The decision to place C with P must not be put into effect until it has been approved by a nominated officer.Before approving a decision the nominated officer must be satisfied that:(a)the requirements of regulation 9(1)(b)(i) have been complied with,(b)the requirements of regulation 17 have been complied with,(c)the placement will safeguard and promote C’s welfare, and(d)the IRO has been consulted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3620",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3616",
      "label": "Care placement - emergency placement",
      "description": "Where it is necessary to place C in an emergency, the responsible authority may place C with any local authority foster parent who has been approved in accordance with the 2002 Regulations, even if the terms of that approval are not consistent with the placement, provided that the placement is for no longer than twenty-four weeks.When the period of twenty-four weeks referred to in paragraph (1) expires, the responsible authority must terminate the placement unless the terms of that person’s approval have been amended to be consistent with the placement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3616",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3614",
      "label": "Care placement - expiry of temporary approval",
      "description": "Subject to paragraph (4), the responsible authority may extend the temporary approval of a person if (a)it is likely to expire before the full assessment process is completed, or(b)the person, having undergone the full assessment process, is not approved and seeks a review of the decision in accordance with Regulations made under paragraph 12F(1)(b) of Schedule 2 to the 1989 Act (1).(2) In a case falling within paragraph (1)(a), the responsible authority may extend the temporary approval once for a further period of up to eight weeks.(3) In a case falling within paragraph (1)(b), the responsible authority may extend the temporary approval until the outcome of the review is known.(4) Before deciding whether to extend the temporary approval in the circumstances set out in paragraph (1), the responsible authority must first:(a)consider whether placement with the person is still the most appropriate placement available,(b)seek the views of the fostering panel established by the fostering service provider in accordance with the 2002 Regulations, and(c)inform the IRO.(5) A decision to extend temporary approval must be approved by a nominated officer.(6) If the period of temporary approval and of any extension to that period expires and the person has not been approved as a local authority foster parent in accordance with the 2002 Regulations, the responsible authority must terminate the placement after first making other arrangements for C’s accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3614",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3613",
      "label": "Care placement - frequency of visits",
      "description": "As part of their arrangements for supervising C’s welfare, the responsible authority must ensure that their representative (“R”) visits C in accordance with this regulation, wherever C is living.Any visit required by this regulation may be conducted by telephone, video-link or other electronic means.Where R is unable to visit C within the timescales set out in this regulation the responsible authority must ensure that R visits C as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3613",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3625",
      "label": "Care placement - matters considered when assessing suitability of potential carer",
      "description": "Matters to be taken into account when assessing the suitability of a connected person to care for C:(1) In respect of the connected person:(a)the nature and quality of any existing relationship with C,(b)their capacity to care for children and in particular in relation to C to—(i)provide for C’s physical needs and appropriate medical and dental care,(ii)protect C adequately from harm or danger including from any person who presents a risk of harm to C,(iii)ensure that the accommodation and home environment is suitable with regard to the age and developmental stage of C,(iv)promote C’s learning and development, and(v)provide a stable family environment which will promote secure attachments for C, including promoting positive contact with P and other connected persons, unless to do this is not consistent with the duty to safeguard and promote C’s welfare,(c)their state of health including their physical, emotional and mental health and medical history including any current or past issues of domestic violence, substance misuse or mental health problems,(d)their family relationships and the composition of their household, including particulars of—(i)the identity of all other members of the household, including their age and the nature of their relationship with the person and with each other, including any sexual relationship,(ii)any relationship with any person who is a parent of C,(iii)any relationship between C and other members of the household(iv)other adults not being members of the household who are likely to have regular contact with C, and(v)any current or previous domestic violence between members of the household, including the person,(e)their family history, including—(i)particulars of their childhood and upbringing including the strengths and difficulties of their parents or other persons who cared for them,(ii)their relationships with their parents and siblings, and their relationships with each other,(iii)their educational achievement and any specific learning difficulty or disability,(iv)a chronology of significant life events, and(v)particulars of relatives and any relationships with C and the person,(f)particulars of any criminal offences of which they have been convicted or in respect of which they have been cautioned,(g)their past and present employment and other sources of income, and(h)the nature of the neighbourhood in which their home is situated and resources available in the community to support C and the person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3625",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3619",
      "label": "Care placement - placement before assessment complete",
      "description": "Where the nominated officer considers it to be necessary and consistent with C’s welfare, the responsible authority may place C with P before their assessment under regulation 17 (“the assessment”) is completed provided that they:(a)arrange for P to be interviewed in order to obtain as much of the information specified in Schedule 3 about P and the other persons living in P’s household who are aged 18 and over as can be readily ascertained at that interview,(b)ensure that the assessment and the review of C’s case are completed in accordance with regulation 17 as soon as is reasonably practicable after C being placed with P, and(c)ensure that a decision in accordance with regulation 18 is made and approved within ten working days after the assessment is completed, and if the decision is to confirm the placement, review the placement plan and, if appropriate amend it, and if the decision is not to confirm the placement, terminate the placement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3619",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3621",
      "label": "Care placement - placement decision",
      "description": "Subject to paragraphs (3) and (4), a decision to place C outside the area of the responsible authority (including a placement outside England) must not be put into effect until it has been approved by a nominated officer.The nominated officer must be satisfied that all conditions have been met.Paragraphs (1) and (2) above do not apply to a decision to place C outside the area of the responsible authority with(a)F who is a person with whom a placement is made under regulation 24, or(b)F who is approved as a local authority foster parent by the responsible authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3621",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3618",
      "label": "Care placement - placement following consideration",
      "description": "1) This regulation applies where the responsible authority decides to place C in accordance with section 22C of the 1989 Act with a local authority foster parent who is also an approved prospective adopter following consideration in accordance with section 22C(9B)(c) of the 1989 Act.(3) Before making a placement under paragraph (1), the nominated officer must—(a)be satisfied that the placement is the most appropriate placement available for C and will safeguard and promote C’s welfare;(b)be satisfied that the requirements of regulation 9(1)(b) have been complied with; and(c)if their whereabouts are known to the responsible authority, notify the parent or guardian of C of the proposed placement.”.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3618",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3622",
      "label": "Care placement - placement plan",
      "description": "Subject to paragraphs (2) and (4), before making arrangements in accordance with section 22C for C’s placement, the responsible authority must:(a)prepare a plan for the placement (“the placement plan”) which sets out how the placement will contribute to meeting C’s needs, and includes all the matters specified in Schedule 2 as are applicable, having regard to the type of the placement, and(b)ensure that C’s wishes and feelings have been ascertained and given due consideration, and the IRO has been informed.If it is not reasonably practicable to prepare the placement plan before making the placement, the placement plan must be prepared as soon as is reasonably practicable after the start of the placement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3622",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3623",
      "label": "Care placement - preparation and content of the care plan",
      "description": "The care plan must include a record of the following information—(a)the long term plan for C’s upbringing (“the plan for permanence”),(b)the arrangements made by the responsible authority to meet C’s needs in relation to—(i)health, including the information set out in paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 (“the health plan”),(ii)education and training, including, so far as reasonably practicable, the information set out in paragraph 2 of Schedule 1 (“the personal education plan”),(iii)emotional and behavioural development,(iv)identity, with particular regard to C’s religious persuasion, racial origin and cultural and linguistic background,(v)family and social relationships and in particular the information set out in paragraph 3 of Schedule 1,(vi)social presentation, and(vii)self-care skills,(c)except in a case where C is in the care of the responsible authority but is not provided with accommodation by them by any of the means specified in section 22C, the placement plan once prepared,(d)the name of the IRO, and(e)details of the wishes and feelings of the persons listed in section 22(4)(1) about the arrangements referred to in sub-paragraph (b) and the placement plan, once this has been prepared, that have been ascertained and considered in accordance with section 22(4) and (5) and the wishes and feelings of those persons in relation to any change, or proposed change, to the care plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3623",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3615",
      "label": "Care placement - temporary approval",
      "description": "Where the responsible authority is satisfied that the most appropriate placement for C is with a person who has not yet been approved as a local authority foster parent they may approve that person as a local authority foster parent for a temporary period not exceeding 24 weeks (\"temporary approval\") provided that they first comply with the requirements of paragraph (2) below.(2) Before making a placement under paragraph (1), the responsible authority must:(a)assess the suitability of the person to care for C, including the suitability of the proposed accommodation, and all other persons aged 18 and over who are members of the household in which it is proposed that C will live, taking into account all the matters set out in Schedule 4,(b)consider whether, in all the circumstances and taking into account the services to be provided by the responsible authority, the proposed arrangements will safeguard and promote C’s welfare and meet C’s needs set out in the care plan, and(c)make immediate arrangements for the suitability of the person to be a local authority foster parent to be assessed in accordance with the 2002 Regulations (“the full assessment process”) before the temporary approval expires.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3615",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3612",
      "label": "Care placement - timing of reviews",
      "description": "The responsible authority must first review C’s case within 20 working days of the date on which C becomes looked after.The second review must be carried out not more than three months after the first, and subsequent reviews must be carried out where reasonably practicable thereafter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3612",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "455",
      "label": "Care standards - annual returns",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations requiring them to make an annual return to the regulator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/455",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "454",
      "label": "Care standards - national minimum standards",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with national minimum standards for care agencies and establishments as set out in sub-section 23(1)-(3) of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/454",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "746",
      "label": "Carers - assessment of ability of carers to provide care",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out an assessment of a carer's ability to provide care in certain circumstances when requested to do so by the carer and must inform the carer of his right to make this request.  The assessment should determine whether the authority will provide services to assist the carer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/746",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2583",
      "label": "Carers - breaks for carers of disabled children",
      "description": "The LA must provide a range of short breaks services to assist parents and others who provide care for disabled children; have regard to the needs of those carers who would be able to provide care more effectively if they had breaks from caring, and the needs of those carers who would be unable to continue to provide care unless a break were offered to them.   LAs in consultation with carers in their area, must prepare, publish, and keep under review, a “short breaks services statement” setting out what services are available, the categories of carer who may be eligible to gain access to them, and how they are designed to meet the needs of carers in the area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2583",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "156",
      "label": "Carers - co-operation between authorities",
      "description": "Local authorities must co-operate in in planning service provision to carers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/156",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2584",
      "label": "Carers - publication of strategies",
      "description": "Local Health Board in Wales and local authorities which fall within their area must work together in preparing and publishing a strategy setting out how they will work together to assist and include carers in the arrangements made for those they care for.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2584",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3275",
      "label": "Cattle identification - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to enforce regulations regarding the identification and registration of cattle",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3275",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2167",
      "label": "Cemeteries and crematoria - provision and maintenance",
      "description": "A local authority may provide and maintain cemeteries and crematoria whether inside or outside their area in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2167",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1743",
      "label": "Child employment - powers of entry",
      "description": "A duly authorised officer of a local authority may enter premises in relation to the involvement of children in certain employments or performances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1743",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1742",
      "label": "Child employment - Secretary of State's expenses for enquiries",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the Secretary of State's expenses in relation to any enquiry held concerning byelaws.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1742",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1741",
      "label": "Child performances of a dangerous nature - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a licence to enable a child to take part in a performance of a dangerous nature.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1741",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "52",
      "label": "Child poverty - co-operation to reduce child poverty",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for promoting co-operation between various bodies for the purposes of reducing of mitigating child poverty in its area and to have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/52",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "54",
      "label": "Child poverty - local needs assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must produce and publish a local child poverty needs assessment including a joint child poverty strategy for its area and have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/54",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "53",
      "label": "Child poverty - resources and pooled fund",
      "description": "A local authority may provide staff, goods, services, accommodation, other resources and to establish a pooled fund for the purposes of reducing of mitigating child poverty in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/53",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2933",
      "label": "Child protection - child assessment order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a child assessment order",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2933",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3721",
      "label": "Child protection - child death reviews",
      "description": "Local partners, including LAs, must make arrangements for the review of each death  of a child in each local area to identify whether any matters relating to the death (or deaths) that are relevant to the welfare of children in the area or to public health and safety and to consider whether it is appropriate for anyone to take action in relation to the matters identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3721",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "101",
      "label": "Child protection - duty of care",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the statutory duty of care in respect of relevant duty of in respect of the care, supervision or protection of children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/101",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2553",
      "label": "Child protection - international obligations",
      "description": "An LA must make an application to the High Court to request a competent authority of the Contracting State of the habitual residence of a child for authorisation to exercise jurisdiction if an application in respect of a child under section 31 of the Children Act 1989 (care and supervision orders) is to be made and it must provide a report to the competent authority of the other Contracting State in accordance with Article 33(1) of the Convention if it is exercising jurisdiction under the Convention.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2553",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2013",
      "label": "Child protection - local authority's duty to investigate",
      "description": "Where a local authority are informed that a child who lives, or is found, in their area is the subject of an emergency protection order; or is in police protection; or have reasonable cause to suspect that a child who lives, or is found, in their area is suffering, or is likely to suffer, significant harm, the authority shall make, or cause to be made, such enquiries as they consider necessary to enable them to decide whether they should take any action to safeguard or promote the child's welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2013",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3722",
      "label": "Child protection - notification of child death",
      "description": "Local authorities must notify the Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel if a child dies or is seriously harmed in their area, or while normally resident in the local authority's area, the child dies or is seriously harmed outside England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3722",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "166",
      "label": "Child welfare - appointment of Director of Children's Services",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a Director of Children's Services and have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/166",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "159",
      "label": "Child welfare - arrangements to safeguard and promote welfare in England",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for ensuring that their functions are discharged having regard to the need to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/159",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "174",
      "label": "Child welfare - arrangements to safeguard and promote welfare in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for ensuring that their functions are discharged having regard to the need to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and have regard to any guidance given to them for the purpose by the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/174",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3246",
      "label": "Child welfare - authorised person for care or supervision order",
      "description": "Where an authorised person applies for a care order or for a supervision order the local authority must consult with the authorised person if requested to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3246",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3781",
      "label": "Child welfare - authority acting as parent or guardian",
      "description": "Where a patient who is a child or young person is in the care of a local authority by virtue of a care order within the meaning of the Children Act 1989 the authority has a duty to act as the parent or guardian of the patient.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3781",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3245",
      "label": "Child welfare - care or supervision orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the court for a care order or for a supervision order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3245",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3715",
      "label": "Child welfare - case review",
      "description": "If, on the conclusion of any investigation or review of a child's circumstances, the authority decide not to apply for a care order or supervision order with respect to the child they shall consider whether it would be appropriate to review the case at a later date and if they decide that it would be, they shall determine the date on which that review is to begin.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3715",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2018",
      "label": "Child welfare - children accommodated by health authorities and local education authorities",
      "description": "Where a child is provided with accommodation by a local authority in the exercise of education functions for a consecutive period of at least three months; or with the intention, on the part of that authority, of accommodating him for such a period, the accommodating authority shall notify the responsible authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2018",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "171",
      "label": "Child welfare - children and young people's plans",
      "description": "A children's services authority in Wales must, in accordance with regulations made by the Welsh Ministers, prepare and publish a plan setting out the authority's strategy for discharging their functions in relation to children and relevant young persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/171",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "170",
      "label": "Child welfare - co-operation for wellbeing",
      "description": "Local authorities must co-operate with each other and prescribed others to improve the wellbeing of children in their area and have regard to guidance issued by the Assembly when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/170",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "168",
      "label": "Child welfare - co-operation in assessments of children's services",
      "description": "Each person or body with functions under any enactment of conducting assessments of children's services must for the purposes of those assessments co-operate with other persons or bodies with such functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/168",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "158",
      "label": "Child welfare - co-operation to improve well-being",
      "description": "Local authorities must co-operate with each other and prescribed others to improve the wellbeing of children in their area and have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State when so doing.In making arrangements under this section a local authority in England must have regard to the importance of parents and other persons caring for children in improving the well-being of children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/158",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "169",
      "label": "Child welfare - delegation in assessments of children's services",
      "description": "A person or body with functions under any enactment of conducting assessments of children's services may delegate any of those functions to any other person or body with such functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/169",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "167",
      "label": "Child welfare - designation of lead member for children's services in England",
      "description": "A local authority must designate one of their Members as a Lead Member for Children's Services and have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/167",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "172",
      "label": "Child welfare - designation of lead member for children's services in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must designate one of their members as a lead member for children's services and have regard to the guidance of the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/172",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "161",
      "label": "Child welfare - establishment of Children's Trust Board",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a Children's Trust Board for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/161",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "163",
      "label": "Child welfare - establishment of Local Safeguarding Children Board (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a Local Safeguarding Children Board for its area in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/163",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "175",
      "label": "Child welfare - establishment of Local Safeguarding Children Board (Wales)",
      "description": "Each local authority in Wales must establish a Local Safeguarding Children Board for their area. The authority must take reasonable steps to ensure that the Local Safeguarding Children Board established by them includes representatives of relevant persons and bodies of such descriptions as may be prescribed by the Assembly in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/175",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3712",
      "label": "Child welfare - family assistance order",
      "description": "Where required to do so by a court a local authority must make an officer available to advise, assist and (where appropriate) befriend any person named in a family assistance order",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3712",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "162",
      "label": "Child welfare - funding of Children's Trust Board",
      "description": "The establishing authority and any of their relevant partners represented on a Children's Trust Board may make payments towards expenditure incurred by, or for purposes connected with, the Board and may provide staff, goods, services, accommodation or other resources for purposes connected with the functions of the Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/162",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "164",
      "label": "Child welfare - funding of Local Safeguarding Children Board (England)",
      "description": "A local authority may make payments towards expenditure incurred by, or for purposes connected with, a Local Safeguarding Children Board and may provide staff, goods, services, accommodation or other resources for purposes connected with a Local Safeguarding Children Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/164",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "176",
      "label": "Child welfare - funding of Local Safeguarding Children Board (Wales)",
      "description": "An authority may make payments towards expenditure incurred by, or for purposes connected with, a Local Safeguarding Children Board and may provide staff, goods, services, accommodation or other resources for purposes connected with a Local Safeguarding Children Board",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/176",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "181",
      "label": "Child welfare - general duties in relation to well-being of young children",
      "description": "A local authority must improve the well-being of and reduce inequalities between children in its area. In doing it must take action to meet the Secretary of State's targets and follow the Secretary of State's guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/181",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3789",
      "label": "Child welfare - guidance on female genital mutilation",
      "description": "Local authorities should have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State with regard to female genital mutilation (FGM) in the exercise of their functions.  Such guidance may require an authority to provide information, strategic guidance on FGM, and advice and support to front-line professionals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3789",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "165",
      "label": "Child welfare - guidance with regard to Local Safeguarding Children Board",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations and have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when exercising its functions with regard to a Local Safeguarding Children Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/165",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "160",
      "label": "Child welfare - information database",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations with regard to setting up and operating information databases containing required information about persons to whom arrangements under the Children Act 2004 relate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/160",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3713",
      "label": "Child welfare - instructions from court to investigate child's circumstances",
      "description": "A local authority must investigate the circumstances of a child when instructed to do so by a court.  Such investigation should consider whether they should apply for a care order or for a supervision order with respect to the child, provide services or assistance for the child or his family or take any other action with respect to the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3713",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "173",
      "label": "Child welfare - lead director for children and young people's services",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint appoint an officer, to be known as the lead director for children and young people's services and have regard to the guidance of the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/173",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "177",
      "label": "Child welfare - Local Safeguarding Children Board functions",
      "description": "A local authority when exercising its functions with regard to a Local Safeguarding Children Board for its area must comply with Regulations and have regard to guidance from the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/177",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3724",
      "label": "Child welfare - notification of FGM",
      "description": "A  person who works in ‘regulated professions,’ including teachers and social workers, must notify the police when, in the course of their work, they discover that an act of FGM appears to have been carried out on a girl who is under-18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3724",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3714",
      "label": "Child welfare - report on child's circumstances",
      "description": "Where a local authority has been instructed to investigate a child's circumstances by a court and decide not to apply for a care or supervision order the authority must report to the court their reasons for so deciding, any service or assistance which they have provided, or intend to provide, for the child and his family and any other action which they have taken, or propose to take, with respect to the child.The report should be made within 8 weeks of the direction to investigate unless the court otherwise directs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3714",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2508",
      "label": "Child welfare - safeguarding and promotion",
      "description": "A local authority must when exercising its functions have regard to the need to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2508",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "157",
      "label": "Child welfare - safeguarding targets",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding targets for safeguarding and promoting child welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/157",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2019",
      "label": "Child welfare - visitors for children notified to local authority",
      "description": "If the appropriate officer of a local authority has been notified of children in certain establishments, the local authority must make arrangements for the child to be visited by a representative of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2019",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "191",
      "label": "Childcare - arrangements between local authority and childcare providers in England",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that any child care provider with whom they make arrangements and who receives financial assistance from them complies with the terms upon which that assistance is given.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/191",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "198",
      "label": "Childcare - arrangements between local authority and childcare providers in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that any child care provider with whom they make arrangements and who receives financial assistance from them complies with the terms upon which that assistance is given.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/198",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "193",
      "label": "Childcare - assessment of childcare provision",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare childcare assessments every three years and comply with the guidance of the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/193",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3011",
      "label": "Childcare - availability of free childcare for working parents",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations made by The Secretary of State to ensure that childcare is available free of charge for qualifying children of working parents for, or for a period equivalent to, 30 hours in each of 38 weeks in any year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3011",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "192",
      "label": "Childcare - charges where local authority provide childcare",
      "description": "An English local authority may enter into an agreement under which payments are made to the authority for the provision by the authority of childcare for a child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/192",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "199",
      "label": "Childcare - charges where local authority provide childcare in Wales",
      "description": "A Welsh local authority may enter into an agreement under which payments are made to the authority for the provision by the authority of childcare for a child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/199",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "182",
      "label": "Childcare - early childcare services",
      "description": "A local authority must facilitate early childcare services and maximise the benefits to parents, prospective parents and young children and should have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State in doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/182",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "185",
      "label": "Childcare - ensure children's centres are within the remit of advisory boards",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure its children's centres are within the remit of an advisory board and must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/185",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "189",
      "label": "Childcare - free of charge early years provision",
      "description": "A local authority must secure early year provision in its area free of charge and in accordance with the regulations and must have regard to the guidance from the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/189",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "194",
      "label": "Childcare - information, advice and assistance to parents in England",
      "description": "A local authority in England must provide information, advice and assistance regarding childcare facilities and services and have regard to guidance of the Secretary of State when so doing and must publish information in accordance with Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/194",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "200",
      "label": "Childcare - information, advice and assistance to parents in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information, advice and assistance regarding childcare services in its area and have regard to guidance from the Welsh Assembly in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/200",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2716",
      "label": "Childcare - information, advice and training",
      "description": "Local authorities must secure the provision of information, advice and training to early years providers registered by Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Education, Children's Services and Skills on the early years register established under the Childcare Act 2006, where an inspection report by the Chief Inspector has not yet been published for the provision, or when the most recent published report awards a grade weaker than “good” to the overall effectiveness of the early years provision, and to employees of such providers. It must also be provided to later years providers on the compulsory part of the general childcare register, where the most recent published inspection report identifies that prescribed requirements are not met and to employees of such providers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2716",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "195",
      "label": "Childcare - information, advice and training to childcare providers in England",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information, advice and training to childcare providers and have regard to guidance of the Secretary of State when so doing",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/195",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "183",
      "label": "Childcare - local authority and relevant partners working together",
      "description": "An English local authority must make arrangements to work with each of the authority's relevant partners in the performance by the authority of their duties in relation to early childhood services.  An English local authority and each of their relevant partners  must, in exercising their functions under this section, have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/183",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "184",
      "label": "Childcare - provision of children's centres",
      "description": "A local authority must provide sufficient children's centres to meet local need.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/184",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2522",
      "label": "Childcare - provision of information about young children",
      "description": "The regulations identify when a local authority will have the responsibility of the duties of a prescribed person pursuant to the Childcare Act 2006.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2522",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3010",
      "label": "Childcare - publication of information on free childcare",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations made by the Secretary of State regarding the publication of information relating to the availability of free childcare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3010",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2655",
      "label": "Childcare - sufficiency assessment",
      "description": "Local authorities must carry out childcare sufficiency assessments in their areas; consider prescribed matters, consult with prescribed persons; allow them to comment upon a draft summary of the assessment before publication and publish the assessments by 30 April 2014 and every 3 years thereafter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2655",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "188",
      "label": "Childcare - sufficient childcare for working parents",
      "description": "An English local authority must secure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the provision of childcare (whether or not by them) is sufficient to meet the requirements of parents in their area who require childcare in order to enable them to take up, or remain in, work, or to undertake education or training which could reasonably be expected to assist them to obtain work.    In discharging this duty an authority must have regard to guidance given by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/188",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "196",
      "label": "Childcare for working parents in Wales",
      "description": "A Welsh local authority must secure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the provision of childcare (whether or not by them) is sufficient to meet the requirements of parents in their area who require childcare in order to enable them to take up, or remain in, work, or to undertake education or training which could reasonably be expected to assist them to obtain work.    In discharging their duty a local authority must have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/196",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "190",
      "label": "Childcare provision in England",
      "description": "A local authority may make arrangements to secure or may provide childcare in its area and must have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/190",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "197",
      "label": "Childcare provision in Wales",
      "description": "A Welsh local authority may assist any person who provides or proposes to provide childcare, make arrangements with any other person for the provision of childcare or provide childcare.  In exercising their functions a Welsh local authority must have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/197",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2592",
      "label": "Children - emergency accommodation",
      "description": "Where there is a risk of immediate significant harm to the child, the local authority must remove the child immediately and notify the responsible authority (and others).Local authorities must also visit children in placements within specified timescales and notify the Chief Inspector of any concerns about the responsible authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2592",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2574",
      "label": "Children - fostering service",
      "description": "A LA (acting as a Fostering Service Provider) must have, and keep under review, a statement of purpose setting out the aims, objectives, services and facilities provided by the fostering service, and a children's guide to the service.FSPs must safeguard and promote the welfare of children placed by them (in so far as these duties are not already imposed by the 1989 Act), implement policies for the safeguarding of children, promote contact between foster children and their families; promote the health and development and the educational achievement of foster children; provide support and information to foster parents; have a procedure for considering complaints made by or on behalf of foster children and foster parents.  They must comply with requirements relating to the staffing of the fostering service, record keeping and the assessment of prospective foster parents.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2574",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2611",
      "label": "Children - integrated family support case review",
      "description": "Except for a looked after child whose case is already subject to review under the Review of Children's Cases (Wales) Regulations 2007, where integrated family support (IFS) teams are set up, a local authority must review the cases of families whose cases are supported by an IFS team in the prescribed manner and at the prescribed times and intervals and set out in writing its arrangements for reviewing cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2611",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2610",
      "label": "Children - integrated family support functions",
      "description": "Where integrated family support (IFS) teams have been established under s57 of the Children and Families (Wales) Measure, the Measure identifies functions of such teams.  An authority may refer the specific types of cases listed in the Schedule to an IFS team.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2610",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2609",
      "label": "Children - integrated family support team structure",
      "description": "Where Integrated Family Support (IFS) teams have been established under s57 of the Children and Families (Wales) Measure 2010 local authorities must ensure an IFS team contains a core of five professionals drawn from three professions as prescribed, with suitable skills and experience having regard to the types of cases that are to be referred to it and that it has regard to guidance that the Welsh Ministers may issue and ensure administrative support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2609",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2717",
      "label": "Children - performances and activities",
      "description": "A local authority (licensing authority) must impose any conditions which it considers necessary in order to ensure the child is fit to take part in the performance or activity; proper provision is made to secure the child's health and kind treatment; and that the child's education will not suffer and may impose other specific conditions as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2717",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2630",
      "label": "Children - playground provision",
      "description": "A local authority must include prescribed factors in its assessment of the sufficiency of play opportunities in its area and consult with children, parents and individuals and groups with an interest in play as appropriate. It must prepare an action plan; carry out an assessment every 3 years and publish a summary of the results on its website.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2630",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2748",
      "label": "Children - representations procedure",
      "description": "Local authorities must designate a senior officer to be responsible for ensuring compliance with arrangements made by the authority; appoint a complaints officer to manage the procedure for handling and consideration of representations made to them about the discharge of specific functions under the Children Act 1989 and under the Adoption and Children Act 2002.An LA must ensure that its staff are appropriately trained and follow the prescribed procedure for the handling and investigation of representations, monitor their own arrangements and produce an annual report.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2748",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3557",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - action on receipt of representations",
      "description": "As soon as possible after having received representations a local authority must:(a)  provide the complainant with details of its procedure for considering representations and where relevant, information about advocacy services; and(b)  offer to the complainant assistance and guidance on following the representations procedure or advice on where he may obtain such assistance and guidance and where relevant, help in obtaining an advocate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3557",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3556",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - general local authority action",
      "description": "A local authority must:(a)  appoint one of their officers as a complaints manager to assist the authority in the co-ordination of all aspects of their consideration of representations;(b)  take all reasonable steps to see that everyone involved in the handling and consideration of representations is familiar with the procedure set out in these Regulations; and(c)  deal expeditiously in the handling and consideration of representations under these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3556",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3563",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - investigation of representations",
      "description": "Where the complainant and the local authority have agreed that the representations should not be considered in accordance with regulation 14 or the complainant has made a request under regulation 15(2) then the local authority must consider the representations in accordance with this regulation.The procedure followed by the local authority in considering representations under paragraph (1) must include the appointment of an independent person.The local authority must consider the representations under this regulation with the independent person and send notice of their response to the complainant and, where one has been appointed, to his advocate within 25 working days of the start date.The independent person appointed in accordance with paragraph (2) must take part in any discussions which are held by the local authority about the action that the local authority will take in light of the matters which have been found in the consideration of the representations and the conclusions that the local authority draw from them.The notice of the local authority’s response sent in accordance with paragraph (3) must include information about the complainant’s right under regulation 18 to request that the representations be further considered by a panel in accordance with regulation 19 and the procedure for making such a request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3563",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3561",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - local resolution - conclusion",
      "description": "Where the local authority and the complainant have resolved matters under regulation 14 then the local authority must as soon as possible provide the complainant and, where one has been appointed, his advocate with written details of the terms of the resolution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3561",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3560",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - local resolution - consideration",
      "description": "Where a local authority have received representations from a complainant then unless the complainant and the local authority agree that the representations should not be considered in accordance with this regulation, the local authority must consider and try to resolve the representations as soon as is reasonably practicable and in any event within 10 working days of the start date.The local authority may extend the period for considering representations under this regulation by a maximum of 10 working days where they consider the representations to be complex.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3560",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3559",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - monitoring of operation of procedure",
      "description": "Every local authority must monitor the arrangements that they have made with a view to ensuring that they comply with these Regulations in so far as they regulate the procedure for the consideration of representations under section 26 of the Act.The authority must monitor those arrangements by keeping a record of each representation received, the outcome of each such representation, whether there was compliance with time limits specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3559",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3562",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - preparation of written representations",
      "description": "The local authority must as soon as possible after reaching an agreement with the complainant or receiving a request from him:(a)  prepare a written record of the representations;(b)  invite the complainant's comments on it; and(c)  amend it as they consider necessary in light of the complainant's comments on its accuracy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3562",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3565",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - recommendations",
      "description": "After the review panel meeting the panel shall decide on their recommendations and compile a written report which must set out a brief summary of the representations and the panel's recommendations for the resolution of the issues raised in the representations.Within 5 working days of the meeting or as soon as is reasonably practicable the panel must send its report to the local authority, the complainant and, where one has been appointed, his advocate, the independent person appointed and any other person whom the panel consider has sufficient interest in the case to warrant their receiving such a notice.Within 15 working days of receiving the panel's recommendations or as soon as is reasonably practicable, the local authority must, together with the independent person appointed under regulation 17(2), consider the recommendations and determine how the authority will respond to them and what they propose to do in the light of them, and must send to the complainant its response and proposals, along with information about making a complaint to a Local Commissioner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3565",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3554",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 representations - representations not to be considered",
      "description": "A local authority shall not consider, or further consider, representations under these Regulations where conditions specified in the regulations apply and the local authority decide that consideration, or further consideration, of the representations under these Regulations would prejudice the conduct of any proceedings or investigation.Where the authority decide that they should not consider representations they shall, as soon as possible give notice to the complainant with an explanation of the reasons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3554",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3558",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - representations under specified sections",
      "description": "Where a local authority have received representations from a person falling within section 26(3)(e), (3B)(b) or (3C)(c) of the Act, they must as soon as possible decide whether that person has a sufficient interest in the welfare of the child concerned to warrant his representations being considered by them.In reaching their decision under paragraph (1) the local authority must take into account the views of the child if they consider it appropriate to do so.If the local authority decide that the person does have sufficient interest then they shall consider the representations.If they decide that the person does not have sufficient interest then they must notify him of their decision and tell him that no further action will be taken in respect of his representations.The local authority must tell the child concerned of their decision if they consider it appropriate to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3558",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3564",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - review panel",
      "description": "Where the local authority have received a request in accordance with regulation 18 they must appoint a panel to consider the representations.The panel shall consist of three independent persons, one of whom will chair the panel.(3)  The independent person appointed in accordance with regulation 17(2) may not be a member of the panel.The panel shall meet within 30 working days of the local authority receiving a request in accordance with regulation 18, or as soon as is reasonably practicable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3564",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3555",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 Representations - time limit on making representations",
      "description": "A complainant must make his representations about a matter no later than one year after the grounds to make the representations arose.But a local authority may consider any representations which have been made outside the time limit specified in paragraph (1) if, having regard to all the circumstances, they conclude that—(a)  it would not be reasonable to expect the complainant to have made the representations within the time limit; and(b)  notwithstanding the time that has passed it is still possible to consider the representations effectively and fairly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3555",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3553",
      "label": "Children Act 1989 representations - withdrawal",
      "description": "The local authority must write to the complainant and, where one has been appointed, to his advocate to confirm the withdrawal of the representations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3553",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3095",
      "label": "Children and familes - home area taking over provision of accommodation",
      "description": "Where a local authority provide accommodation for a child who is ordinarily resident in the area of another local authority, that other local authority may take over the provision of accommodation for the child within three months of being notified in writing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3095",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1987",
      "label": "Children and families - accommodation for children in police protection or detention or on remand, etc",
      "description": "Every local authority shall make provision for the reception and accommodation of children who are removed or kept away from home for their protection, for children in police protection or remanded to accommodation",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1987",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2007",
      "label": "Children and families - advocacy services",
      "description": "Every local authority shall make arrangements for the provision of assistance to persons/children who make or intend to make representations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2007",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3103",
      "label": "Children and families - care and activities outside school hours",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may provide such care or supervised activities for children within their area who are attending any school outside school hours or during school holidays even though those children are not in need.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3103",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3102",
      "label": "Children and families - care for children in need outside school hours",
      "description": "Every local authority shall provide for children in need within their area who are attending any school such care or supervised activities as is appropriate outside school hours; or during school holidays.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3102",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3100",
      "label": "Children and families - day care for children aged five and under",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may provide day care for children within their area who are aged five or under; and not yet attending school even though they are not in need.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3100",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1985",
      "label": "Children and families - day care for children in need",
      "description": "Every local authority shall provide such day care for children in need within their area who are aged five or under; and not yet attending school as is appropriate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1985",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2929",
      "label": "Children and families - direct payments",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations regarding direct payments for provision of services for children and their families.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2929",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3101",
      "label": "Children and families - facilities for day care providers",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities (including training, advice, guidance and counselling) for those caring for children in day care",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3101",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1986",
      "label": "Children and families - provision of accommodation for children",
      "description": "Every local authority shall provide accommodation for any child in need within their area.  Where a local authority provide accommodation for a child who is ordinarily resident in the area of another local authority, that other local authority may take over the provision of accommodation for the child within three months of being notified in writing.    A local authority may provide accommodation for any person who has reached the age of sixteen but is under twenty-one in any community home which takes children who have reached the age of sixteen if they consider that to do so would safeguard or promote his welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1986",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3096",
      "label": "Children and families - provision of accommodation over 16",
      "description": "A local authority may provide accommodation for any person who has reached the age of sixteen but is under twenty-one in any community home which takes children who have reached the age of sixteen if they consider that to do so would safeguard or promote his welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3096",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1984",
      "label": "Children and families - provision of services for children in need and their families",
      "description": "It shall be the general duty of every local to safeguard and promote the welfare of children within their area who are in need; and so far as is consistent with that duty, to promote the upbringing of such children by their families, by providing a range and level of services appropriate to those children's needs.    Every local authority shall have the specific duties and powers set out in Part 1 of Schedule 2:    take reasonable steps to identify the extent to which there are children in need within their area publish information about services provided by them/others maintain a register of disabled children within their area assess the needs of children in need reasonable steps, to prevent children suffering ill-treatment or neglect.  Where it appears to a local authority that a child who is living on particular premises is suffering, or is likely to suffer, ill treatment at the hands of another person who is living on those premises; and that other person proposes to move from the premises, the authority may assist that other person to obtain alternative accommodation, provide services designed to minimise the effect on disabled children within their area of their disabilities, take reasonable steps designed to reduce the need to bring legal proceedings with respect to children within their area, make provisions appropriate for children in need/accommodated children, provide such family centres as they consider appropriate in relation to children within their area, take steps as are reasonably practicable, where any child within their area who is in need and whom they are not looking after is living apart from his family to enable him to live with his family; or to promote contact between him and his family, if, in their opinion, it is necessary to do so in order to safeguard or promote his welfare.  Every local authority shall, in making any arrangements for the provision of day care within their area; or designed to encourage persons to act as local authority foster parents, have regard to the different racial groups to which children within their area who are in need belong.    Every local authority shall facilitate the provision by others (including in particular voluntary organisations) of services which it is a function of the authority to provide",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1984",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2009",
      "label": "Children and families - recoupment of cost of providing services etc.",
      "description": "Where a local authority provide any service other than advice, guidance or counselling, in certain circumstances they may recover such charge for the service as they consider reasonable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2009",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1982",
      "label": "Children and families - special guardianship orders",
      "description": "On receipt of a special guardianship notice from an individual, the local authority must investigate the matter and prepare a report for the court dealing with the suitability of the applicant to be a special guardian; such matters (if any) as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State; and any other matter which the local authority consider to be relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1982",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1983",
      "label": "Children and families - special guardianship support services",
      "description": "Each local authority must make arrangements for the provision within their area of special guardianship support services, which means counselling, advice and information; and such other services as are prescribed in relation to special guardianship.  There are various requirements for the local authority in respect of funding the service and assessment for eligibility of the service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1983",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2001",
      "label": "Children and young people - advice and assistance for certain children and young persons",
      "description": "If the conditions are satisfied the local authority shall advise and befriend him if he was being looked after by a local authority or was accommodated by or on behalf of a voluntary organisation.  Where as a result of this section a local authority are under a duty, or are empowered, to advise and befriend a person, they may also give him assistance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2001",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2002",
      "label": "Children and young people - assistance with employment, education and training",
      "description": "If the conditions are satisfied the relevant local authority may give assistance to any person by contributing to expenses incurred by him in living near the place where he is, or will be, employed or seeking employment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2002",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1565",
      "label": "Children and young people - bail report",
      "description": "A local authority must when ordered to do so by a court provide a report in relation to certain young persons remanded on bail.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1565",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2537",
      "label": "Children and young people - care leavers (England)",
      "description": "LAs must assess needs, prepare and review pathway plans and provide prescribed support to certain children and young people who are no longer looked after by a local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2537",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2783",
      "label": "Children and young people - care leavers (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities must carry out an assessment of the needs of category 2, category 3 and category 4 young persons and have regard to the prescribed matters relating to the preparation and review of pathway plans; make provision about other support and the suitability of accommodation and establish and keep records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2783",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2784",
      "label": "Children and young people - care plan",
      "description": "Local authorities must produce a plan for the care and support of the child and revise and provide copies of it; have regard to provisions regarding placements; visits; advice and support; the timing and conduct of reviews; arrangements to be made by the local authority for ceasing to look after a child and other related miscellaneous provisions as prescribed including the keeping of records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2784",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2538",
      "label": "Children and young people - care planning",
      "description": "LAs must plan for the care of the looked after child, the content of plans are prescribed as are associated matters including the steps to be followed when an LA refuses contact with a child.  Placements visits and advice, support and assistance between visits must be made and available and reviews and records kept",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2538",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2008",
      "label": "Children and young people - co-operation between authorities",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that any authority (local authority, local housing authority, health board etc) could, by taking any specified action, help in the exercise of any of their functions, they may request the help of that other authority.  An authority whose help is so requested shall comply with the request if it is compatible with their own statutory or other duties and obligations and does not unduly prejudice the discharge of any of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2008",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1567",
      "label": "Children and young people - community homes for young offenders",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction relating to the detention of a young offender in a community home or detain such young people in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1567",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2003",
      "label": "Children and young people - information to another authority",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that a person with whom they are under a duty to keep in touch; or whom they have been advising and befriending ; or to whom they have been giving assistance, proposes to live, or is living, in the area of another local authority, they must inform that other authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2003",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1564",
      "label": "Children and young people - investigate and report of criminal proceedings",
      "description": "A local authority must when bringing or notified of criminal proceedings brought against a young person, in certain circumstances, investigate and provide the court with certain information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1564",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2004",
      "label": "Children and young people - representations regarding discharge of duties",
      "description": "Every local authority shall establish a procedure for considering representations (including complaints) made to them by a relevant child; a person qualifying for advice and assistance; or certain others about the discharge of their functions to them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2004",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2006",
      "label": "Children and young people - Review of cases and inquiries into representations",
      "description": "Every local authority shall establish a procedure for considering any representations (including any complaint) made to them by any child who is being looked after by them or who is not being looked after by them but is in need; a parent of his; any person who is not a parent of his but who has parental responsibility for him; any local authority foster parent; such other person as the authority consider has a sufficient interest in the child's welfare to warrant his representations being considered by them, about the discharge by the authority of any of their qualifying functions in relation to the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2006",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1566",
      "label": "Children and young people - transfer of care under youth rehabilitation order",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an authorisation to receive transferred children into care.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1566",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1563",
      "label": "Children and young persons performing abroad - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may grant a licence to enable children to perform abroad in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1563",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2015",
      "label": "Children in care - accommodation provided by voluntary organisation",
      "description": "Every local authority shall satisfy themselves that any voluntary organisation providing accommodation within the authority's area for any child; or outside that area for any child on behalf of the authority, are satisfactorily safeguarding and promoting the welfare of the children so provided with accommodation.  Further, every local authority shall arrange for children who are accommodated within their area by or on behalf of voluntary organisations to be visited, from time to time, in the interests of their welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2015",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3218",
      "label": "Children in care - advice and support for children formerly in care",
      "description": "When a child formerly in care has reached the age of 21 but not the age of 25, anda local authority in England had duties towards him or her under section 23C (whether or not some of those duties continue to subsist by virtue of subsection (7) of that section).If the former relevant child informs the local authority that he or she wishes to receive advice and support under this section, the local authority has the following duties- The local authority must provide the former relevant child with a personal adviser until the former relevant child—(a)     reaches the age of 25, or(b)     if earlier, informs the local authority that he or she no longer wants a personal adviser.The local authority must—(a)     carry out an assessment in relation to the former relevant child under subsection (5), and(b)     prepare a pathway plan for the former relevant child.    An assessment under this subsection is an assessment of the needs of the former relevant child with a view to determining—(a)     whether any services offered by the local authority (under this Act or otherwise) may assist in meeting his or her needs, and(b)     if so, what advice and support it would be appropriate for the local authority to provide for the purpose of helping the former relevant child to obtain those services.  The local authority must provide the former relevant child with advice and support that it would be appropriate to provide.   Where a former relevant child to whom this section applies is not receiving advice and support under this section, the local authority must offer such advice and support—(a)     as soon as possible after he or she reaches the age of 21, and(b)     at least once in every 12 months.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3218",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3220",
      "label": "Children in care - advice on promotion of educational achievement of children formerly in care",
      "description": "A local authority in England must make advice and information available for the purpose of promoting the educational achievement of each relevant child educated in their area. The advice and information must be made available to—(a)     any person who has parental responsibility for the child,(b)     the member of staff at the child's school designated under section 20A of the Children and Young Persons Act 2008 or by virtue of section 2E of the Academies Act 2010, and(c)     any other person that the local authority consider appropriate.  A local authority in England must appoint at least one person for the purpose of discharging the duty imposed by subsection and the person appointed for that purpose must be an officer employed by the authority or another local authority in England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3220",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2010",
      "label": "Children in care - care orders and care plans",
      "description": "Where an application is made on which a care order might be made with respect to a child, the appropriate local authority must, within such time as the court may direct, prepare a plan (a care plan) for the future care of the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2010",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3221",
      "label": "Children in care - corporate parenting principles",
      "description": "A local authority must in relation to looked after children and former looked after young people under 25, have regard to the need to (a)  act in the best interests, and promote the physical and mental health and well-being, of those children and young people;(b)  encourage those children and young people to express their views, wishes and feelings;(c)  take into account the views, wishes and feelings of those children and young people;(d)    help those children and young people gain access to, and make the best use of, services provided by the local authority and its relevant partners;(e)    promote high aspirations, and seek to secure the best outcomes, for those children and young people;(f)     for those children and young people to be safe, and for stability in their home lives, relationships and education or work;(g)    prepare those children and young people for adulthood and independent living",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3221",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2011",
      "label": "Children in care - effect of care order",
      "description": "Where a care order is made with respect to a child it shall be the duty of the local authority designated by the order to receive the child into their care and to keep him in their care while the order remains in force",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2011",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3222",
      "label": "Children in care - guidance on corporate parenting principles",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State in performing its duty under section 1.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3222",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3223",
      "label": "Children in care - local offer for care leavers",
      "description": "A local authority must having consulted relevant persons, publish and keep up to date information about—(a)     services which the local authority offers for care leavers as a result of its functions under the Children Act 1989;(b)     other services which the local authority offers that may assist care leavers in, or in preparing for, adulthood and independent living.This information is to be known as a local offer for  care leavers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3223",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2012",
      "label": "Children in care - parental contact etc. with children in care",
      "description": "Where a child is in the care of a local authority, the authority shall allow the child reasonable contact with his parents; any guardian; any person who has parental responsibility for him; where there was a residence order in force with respect to the child immediately before the care order was made, the person in whose favour the order was made; and where, immediately before the care order was made, a person had care of the child by virtue of an order made in the exercise of the High Court's inherent jurisdiction with respect to children, that person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2012",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3219",
      "label": "Children in care - promotion of educational achievement of children formerly in care",
      "description": "A local authority in England may do anything else that they consider appropriate with a view to promoting the educational achievement of relevant children educated in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3219",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2408",
      "label": "Children with medical conditions - support",
      "description": "The appropriate authority for a school to which this section applies must make arrangements for supporting pupils at the school with medical conditions.  In meeting this duty the appropriate authority must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2408",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "186",
      "label": "Children's centres - consultation on provision, changes or closure",
      "description": "A local authority must consult as it thinks appropriate having regard to guidance from the Secretary of State before making arrangements for children's centres.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/186",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "187",
      "label": "Children's centres - provision of services",
      "description": "A local authority must consider whether each of the early childhood services to be provided by them should be provided through  children's centres.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/187",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "201",
      "label": "Children's centres - publication of Chief Inspector's report",
      "description": "A local authority may distribute or publish a report which it receives from the Chief Inspector regarding children's centres.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/201",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "202",
      "label": "Children's centres - written statement on Chief Inspector's report",
      "description": "A local authority may prepare and publish a written statement when a Chief Inspector's Report is received and have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/202",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3702",
      "label": "Children's homes - access to communication",
      "description": "The registered person must ensure that children are provided at all reasonable times with access to the following facilities which they may use without reference to persons working in the home—(a)  a telephone on which to make and receive telephone calls in private; and(b)  facilities to send and receive post and, if the necessary facilities are provided for the use of children, electronic mail, in private.The registered person must ensure that a disabled child accommodated in the home is provided with access to such aids and equipment as the child may require as a result of the child's disability in order to facilitate the child's communication with other persons.If the registered person considers it to be necessary for the purpose of safeguarding or promoting the welfare of a child, the registered person may impose conditions, prohibitions or restrictions upon a child's—(a)  contact with parents, friends or relatives; or(b)  access to communications No measure may be imposed by the registered person under unless—(a)  the child's placing authority consents to the imposition of the measure; or(b)  the measure is imposed in an emergency, and full details are given to the placing authority within 24 hours of its imposition.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3702",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3579",
      "label": "Children's homes - appointment of independent person",
      "description": "he registered provider must appoint, at the registered provider’s expense, a person (“the independent person”) to visit and report on the children’s home carried on by the registered provider.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3579",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3573",
      "label": "Children's homes - behaviour management policies and records",
      "description": "The registered person must prepare and implement a policy (“the behaviour management policy”) which sets out how appropriate behaviour is to be promoted in the children’s home and the measures of control, discipline and restraint which may be used in relation to children in the home.The registered person must keep the behaviour management policy under review and, where appropriate, revise it.The register person must ensure that procedures in regulations are followed after any use of a measure of control, discipline or restraint in relation to a child in the home.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3573",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3574",
      "label": "Children's homes - children's case records",
      "description": "The registered person must maintain records (“case records”) for each child which include the information and documents listed in Schedule 3 in relation to each child, are kept up to date and are signed and dated by the author of each entry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3574",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3584",
      "label": "Children's homes - complaints and representations",
      "description": "Subject to paragraph (6) of this regulation, the registered person must establish a procedure for considering complaints made by or on behalf of children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3584",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3566",
      "label": "Children's homes - compliance with standards",
      "description": "A local authority in respect of a qualifying children’s home, must comply with the following standards:- Quality standards for children's homes - Engaging with the wider system to ensure children's needs are met- The quality and purpose of care standard- The children's views, wishes and feelings standard- The education standard-  The enjoyment and achievement standard- The health and well-being standard- The positive relationships standard- The protection of children standard- The leadership and management standard- The care planning standard and must have regard to the statements of standards published under section 23 of the Care Standards Act 2000",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3566",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3701",
      "label": "Children's homes - contact with other persons",
      "description": "The registered person must ensure that suitable facilities are provided within the children's home for any child accommodated there to meet privately  at any reasonable time with the child's parents, friends, relatives or any of the following persons— (a)  a solicitor or other adviser or advocate acting for the child;(b)  an officer of the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service appointed for the child;(c)  a social worker assigned to the child;(d)  a person authorised by HMCI;(e)  a person authorised by the local authority in whose area the home is located;(f)  an independent visitor for looked after children(g)  a person authorised by the Secretary of State to conduct an inspection in relation to the home and the children there;(h)  a person appointed under the Children Act 1989 Representations Procedure (England) Regulations 2006;(i)  an independent person visiting the home under regulation 44.The registered person must keep a record of any meeting carried out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3701",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3571",
      "label": "Children's homes - employment of staff",
      "description": "(1) The registered person must ensure that each employee completes an appropriate induction, ensure that each permanent appointment of an employee is subject to the satisfactory completion of a period of probation andprovide each employee with a job description outlining the employee’s responsibilities.(2) The registered person must operate a disciplinary procedure which, in particular provides for the suspension from work of an employee if necessary in the interests of the safety or welfare of children and provides that the failure on the part of an employee to report an incident of abuse, or suspected abuse, whether past or present, in relation to a child to the appropriate person is a ground on which disciplinary proceedings may be instituted.(3) For the purposes of this regulation, “the appropriate person” is the registered person, an officer of HMCI, an officer of the local authority in whose area the home is located or a police officer.(4) The registered person must ensure that all employees undertake appropriate continuing professional development, receive practice-related supervision by a person with appropriate experience and have their performance and fitness to perform their roles appraised at least once every year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3571",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3583",
      "label": "Children's homes - financial position",
      "description": "The registered provider must carry on the children’s home in such manner as is likely to ensure that the home will be financially viable for the purpose of achieving the aims and objectives set out in the statement of purpose.(2) The registered person must—(a)ensure that adequate financial records are maintained and kept up to date in respect of the home; and(b)supply a copy of the financial records and most recent accounts to HMCI at HMCI’s request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3583",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3570",
      "label": "Children's homes - fitness of workers",
      "description": "The registered person must recruit staff using recruitment procedures that are designed to ensure children’s safety.The registered person may only employ an individual to work at the children’s home or if an individual is employed by a person other than the registered person to work at the home in a position in which the individual may have regular contact with children, allow that individual to work at the home if the individual satisfies the requirements of these regulations.The registered person must take reasonable steps to ensure that any individual who is working at the home and who does not fall within the requirements of these regulations is appropriately supervised while carrying out the individual’s duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3570",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3577",
      "label": "Children's homes - notice of absence",
      "description": "If the person who is in day-to-day charge of the children’s home proposes to be absent from the home for a continuous period of 28 days or more, the registered person must give notice in writing to HMCI of the proposed absence and must comply with regulations regarding the timing and content of such notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3577",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3578",
      "label": "Children's homes - notice of changes",
      "description": "The registered person must give notice in writing to HMCI, as soon as it is reasonably practicable to do so, if any of the events described in these regulations take place or are expected by the registered person to take place.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3578",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3585",
      "label": "Children's homes - notification of a serious event",
      "description": "If a child dies, the registered person must without delay notify HMCI, the placing authority, the Secretary of State, the local authority in whose area the children’s home is located, the clinical commissioning group for the area in which the home is located, if the child was accommodated in a secure children’s home, the Prisons and Probation Ombudsman for England and Wales (“the PPO”) and each other relevant person.If a child accommodated in a secure children’s home dies, the registered person must allow the PPO to investigate the death.If there is a referral of a person working in the home pursuant to section 35 (Regulated activity providers: duty to refer) of the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006(1), the registered person must without delay notify HMCI, the placing authority and each other relevant person.The registered person must notify HMCI and each other relevant person without delay if:(a)a child is involved in or subject to, or is suspected of being involved in or subject to, sexual exploitation;(b)an incident requiring police involvement occurs in relation to a child which the registered person considers to be serious(c)there is an allegation of abuse against the home or a person working there;(d)a child protection enquiry involving a child is instigated or concludes (in which case, the notification must include the outcome of the child protection enquiry)(e)there is any other incident relating to a child which the registered person considers to be serious.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3585",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3586",
      "label": "Children's homes - notification of children admitted or discharged",
      "description": "The registered person must notify, without delay, the local authority for the area in which the children’s home is located of every admission of a child into the home and every discharge of a child from the home.A notification under this regulation must be in writing and must include all information specified in these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3586",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3587",
      "label": "Children's homes - notification of offences",
      "description": "If the registered provider, the registered manager, the responsible individual (if one is nominated), if the registered provider is an organisation, any director of that organisation or if the registered provider is a partnership, any partner in that partnership. is convicted of a criminal offence, whether in England and Wales or elsewhere, that person must without delay give notice in writing to HMCI of:(a)the date and place of the conviction(b)the offence(c)the penalty imposed for the offence",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3587",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3575",
      "label": "Children's homes - other records",
      "description": "The registered person must maintain in the home the records in Schedule 4, ensure that the records are kept up to date and retain the records for at least 15 years from the date of the last entry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3575",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3572",
      "label": "Children's homes - policies for the protection of children",
      "description": "The registered person must prepare and implement a policy which is intended to safeguard children accommodated in the children’s home from abuse or neglect and sets out the procedure to be followed in the event of an allegation of abuse or neglect.The registered person must prepare and implement a policy for the prevention of bullying in the home, which must in particular set out the procedure for dealing with an allegation of bullying.The registered person must prepare and implement a policy (“the missing child policy”) setting out the steps taken, and to be taken, to prevent children from being absent without permission and the procedures to be followed, and the roles and responsibilities of persons working at the home, in relation to a child who is, or has been, so absent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3572",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3567",
      "label": "Children's homes - regard to statements of standards",
      "description": "A local authority in respect of a qualifying children’s home, must comply with the following matters which relate to standards for a children’s home:- Statement of purpose- Placement plan for looked after child- Placement plan for a child who is not looked after- Behaviour management and discipline- Restraint and deprivation of liberty- Privacy and access- Contact and access to communications- Medicines- Monitoring and surveillance- Fire precautions",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3567",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3568",
      "label": "Children's homes - registered persons",
      "description": "A local authority in respect of a qualifying children’s home, must comply with the following matters which relate to registered persons:- Fitness of registered provider- Appointment of manager- Fitness of manager- Continuing professional development: registered person and responsible individual.- Compliance with regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3568",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3582",
      "label": "Children's homes - review of premises",
      "description": "The registered person must review the appropriateness and suitability of the location of the premises used for the purposes of the children’s home at least once in each calendar year taking into account the requirement in regulation 12(2)(c) (the protection of children standard).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3582",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3581",
      "label": "Children's homes - review of quality of care",
      "description": "The registered person must complete a review of the quality of care provided for children (“a quality of care review”) at least once every 6 months in accordance with the requirements of these regulations.  Following the review the registered person must produce a written report and must supply HMCI with a copy and make a copy of the quality of care review report available on request to a placing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3581",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3569",
      "label": "Children's homes - staffing",
      "description": "The registered person must ensure that the employment of any person on a temporary basis at the children’s home does not prevent children from receiving such continuity of care as is reasonable to meet their needs.(2) The registered person must ensure that—(a)at all times, at least one person on duty at the home has a suitable first aid qualification;(b)any person who works as a nurse at the home is a registered nurse.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3569",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3576",
      "label": "Children's homes - storage of records",
      "description": "The registered person must ensure that the items specified in these regulations, which may be kept in electronic form, are kept in an accessible manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3576",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3580",
      "label": "Children's homes - visits and reports",
      "description": "The registered person must use reasonable endeavours to ensure that an independent person visits the children's home at least once each month.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3580",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3588",
      "label": "Children's services inspections - publication of report",
      "description": "A local authority in England which has received a copy of a report under section 137 of the Education and Inspections Act must, within 30 working days of receiving the report, publish it by:(a)sending a copy of the report to each of the authority’s relevant partners under section 10 of the Children Act 2004(2), any person or body with whom the authority has made arrangements under section 10(1)(c) of the Children Act 2004, such of the authority’s Board partners under section 13 of the Children Act 2004 as do not fall within the recipients already identified, at least one newspaper circulating in the area of that authority and at least one radio station serving that area(b)making a copy of the report available for inspection free of charge at the offices of the local authority(c)supplying a copy of the report to a member of the public on demand on payment of a reasonable fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3588",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3589",
      "label": "Children's services inspections - written statement",
      "description": "A local authority in England which has received a copy of a report under section 137 of the Act must, within 70 working days of receiving that report  or as soon as is reasonably practicable, publish a written statement of action which they propose to take in the light of the report (a “written statement”) by:(a)  sending a copy of the written statement to the Chief Inspector and the Secretary of State(b)  sending a copy of the written statement to the persons or bodies to whom a copy of the report of the inspection was sent by virtue of regulation 2(a)(c)  making a copy of the written statement available for inspection free of charge at the offices of the authority(d)  supplying a copy of the written statement to a member of the public on demand on payment of a reasonable fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3589",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "55",
      "label": "Children's social care - arrangements for discharge of care functions",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement with a body corporate to enable that body to exercise some of the Authority's care functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/55",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "56",
      "label": "Children's social care - designated school staff member for looked after children",
      "description": "A Governing Body of a maintained school must designate a member of the staff at the school as having responsibility for promoting the educational achievement of registered pupils at the school who are being looked after by a local authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/56",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "180",
      "label": "Christmas Day trading - enforcement of prohibition",
      "description": "A local authority shall be under a duty to enforce the prohibition of opening by large stores on Christmas Day and to appoint inspectors for this purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/180",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2338",
      "label": "Civil aviation - provision of aerodromes and facilities at aerodromes",
      "description": "A local authority may do one or both of the following things, namely  (a) with the consent of the Secretary of State and subject to such conditions as he may impose, establish and maintain aerodromes;  (b) make arrangements with the person owning or managing an aerodrome in Great Britain whereby the local authority provide and maintain facilities for civil aviation at that aerodrome and may carry on ancillary business.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2338",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "215",
      "label": "Civil partnership - civil partnership registrars",
      "description": "A civil partnership registrar is an individual who is designated by a registration authority as a civil partnership registrar for its area.  It is the duty of each registration authority to ensure that there is a sufficient number of civil partnership registrars for its area to carry out in that area the functions of civil partnership registrars.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/215",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "214",
      "label": "Civil partnership - issue of schedule",
      "description": "As soon as the waiting period in relation to each notice of proposed civil partnership has expired, the registration authority in whose area it is proposed that the registration take place is under a duty, at the request of one or both of the proposed civil partners, to issue a document to be known as a civil partnership schedule.  The authority may refuse where it has reasonable grounds for suspecting that a relevant decision was made incorrectly because of the provision of false information or evidence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/214",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "213",
      "label": "Civil partnership - power to shorten waiting period",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to the Registrar General's power to shorten the waiting period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/213",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "212",
      "label": "Civil partnership - public display of information",
      "description": "A local authority must place the relevant information on public display for the prescribed period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/212",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "210",
      "label": "Civil partnership - publication of notice",
      "description": "A local authority must record the prescribed information from the notice  of partnership on to the register.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/210",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "211",
      "label": "Civil partnership - requirement for specified evidence",
      "description": "A local authority may require specified evidence before issuing a civil partnership schedule.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/211",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "757",
      "label": "Clean air - adaptation of fireplaces in private dwellings",
      "description": "A local authority may, in relation to a smoke control area, serve a notice requiring the adaption of a fireplace in a private dwelling and may give grants in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/757",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "770",
      "label": "Clean air - authority defaulting on functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State when exercising his default powers under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/770",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "755",
      "label": "Clean air - directed smoke control areas",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any direction from the secretary of state to make an area a smoke control area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/755",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "753",
      "label": "Clean air - discretionary smoke control areas",
      "description": "A local authority may by order declare the whole or part of its area to be a smoke control area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/753",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "747",
      "label": "Clean air - exemption from requirements regarding grit and dust emissions from a furnace",
      "description": "A local authority may relax the application of section 6(1) relating to the emission of grit and dust from furnaces in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/747",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "756",
      "label": "Clean air - exemptions relating to prohibition of smoke emission in particular areas",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any direction from the secretary of state that the prohibition under section 20 with regard to smoke control areas should be suspended or relaxed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/756",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "766",
      "label": "Clean air - general provisions as to enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce certain provisions of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/766",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "758",
      "label": "Clean air - grants for adaptation of fireplaces",
      "description": "A local authority may, give a grant towards adaptations to fireplaces in churches, chapels and buildings used by charities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/758",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "752",
      "label": "Clean air - height of chimneys",
      "description": "A local authority must consider granting approval to the height of chimneys in certain circumstances and must give written reasons where that approval is denied.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/752",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "751",
      "label": "Clean air - information about furnaces and fuel consumed",
      "description": "A local authority may request information about the furnace and the type of fuel burned for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/751",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "767",
      "label": "Clean air - institution of proceedings",
      "description": "A local authority may bring proceedings under certain provisions of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/767",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "771",
      "label": "Clean air - joint exercise of local authority functions",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may act jointly for certain purposes under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/771",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "750",
      "label": "Clean air - measurement of grit, dust and fumes by local authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must, in certain circumstances, take measurements of grit, dust and fumes emanating from a furnace.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/750",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "769",
      "label": "Clean air - notice to require information",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice to require information in relation to certain of its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/769",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "749",
      "label": "Clean air - notification of decision on application for arrestment plant",
      "description": "A local authority must, when determining an application under sections 6 or 8 of the Act, give a reasoned, written decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/749",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "765",
      "label": "Clean air - notification of offences",
      "description": "A local authority must notify occupiers of certain premises of offences relating to emissions of smoke in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/765",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "748",
      "label": "Clean air - requirement to fit arrestment plant for burning solid fuel",
      "description": "A local authority must consider requests for approval of an arrestment plant where a domestic furnace is used in a building to burn pulverised fuel or to burn, at a rate of 1.02 tonnes an hour or more, solid fuel in any other form or solid waste,",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/748",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "768",
      "label": "Clean air - rights of entry and inspection",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority has the powers of entry and inspection for certain purposes under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/768",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "754",
      "label": "Clean air - smoke control orders",
      "description": "A local authority may issue smoke control orders in a smoke control area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/754",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "59",
      "label": "Climate change - single use carrier bags",
      "description": "A local authority must administer the Single Use of Carrier Bags Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/59",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "57",
      "label": "Climate change report in England",
      "description": "An authority is required to prepare a report on the current and predicted impact of climate change in relation to the authority's functions when and how directed by the Secretary of State.  The report may include proposals and policies for adapting to climate change, time-scales for introducing those proposals and policies and an assessment of the progress made by the authority towards implementing the policies and proposals set out in previous reports.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/57",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "58",
      "label": "Climate change report in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare report on climate change in relation to the delegated functions of Welsh ministers when and in the manner directed by the Welsh Ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/58",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "93",
      "label": "Coastal defence - delegation of coastal erosion risk management function",
      "description": "A coast protection authority may, with the appropriate consent, arrange for a person to exercise a coastal erosion risk management function on its behalf.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/93",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "94",
      "label": "Coastal erosion - risk management function exercised on behalf of Environment Agency",
      "description": "A local authority may undertake coastal erosion risk management function on behalf of the Environment Agency if delegation is agreed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/94",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1666",
      "label": "Coastal protection - application to Minister for authority to do work",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the Minister to facilitate coastal protection work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1666",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1656",
      "label": "Coastal protection - charges",
      "description": "A local authority may levy and recover charges for coastal protection work in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1656",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1660",
      "label": "Coastal protection - compensation for depreciation in value of land",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances where the value of a person's interest in land has depreciated or that any person has suffered damage by being disturbed in his enjoyment of land, in consequence of the carrying out of coast protection work by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1660",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1657",
      "label": "Coastal protection - compulsory acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may compulsorily acquire land if authorised by the appropriate national authority to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1657",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1667",
      "label": "Coastal protection - default powers of Minister",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order form the Minister utilising his default powers where they have failed to take sufficient measures for the protection of any land in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1667",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1653",
      "label": "Coastal protection - erosion work",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out coastal protection erosion work in certain circumstances and having taken certain prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1653",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1655",
      "label": "Coastal protection - implementation of schemes of works",
      "description": "Where a works scheme prepared by an authority is confirmed by the Minister the authority shall have power to take all necessary steps for carrying out the work provided for by the scheme subject to any provisions in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1655",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1661",
      "label": "Coastal protection - incidental purposes land",
      "description": "A local authority may treat land acquired for the purposes of coastal protection.as incidental purposes land under the Local Government Act 1972",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1661",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1664",
      "label": "Coastal protection - information on ownership of land",
      "description": "A local authority may require information regarding ownership of land for purposes connected with coastal protection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1664",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1663",
      "label": "Coastal protection - powers of entry and inspection",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may enter land for certain purposes connected with coastal protection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1663",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1654",
      "label": "Coastal protection - preparation of schemes of works",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare schemes of work to carry out certain works providing for coast protection in certain circumstances which must be approved by the appropriate authority.   The authority must take account of legislation when completing the scheme of works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1654",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1659",
      "label": "Coastal protection - prohibition of excavation on or under the seashore",
      "description": "A local authority may make an order (which they must enforce) prohibiting the excavation of materials on or under the seashore in certain areas and may issue licences allowing such works in such areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1659",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1665",
      "label": "Coastal protection - right of passage",
      "description": "A local authority may require the right of passage over land by agreement or by compulsion for the purposes of coastal protection work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1665",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1662",
      "label": "Coastal protection - sale of severed materials",
      "description": "A local authority may sell unclaimed materials which they have severed from the land as part of coastal protection work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1662",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1658",
      "label": "Coastal protection - unauthorised works",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice demand the removal or re-instatement of unauthorised  coast protectionworks, carry out that work themselves in certain circumstances and prosecute an offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1658",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3919",
      "label": "Combined authorities - alternative mayoral title for existing combined authority",
      "description": "A mayoral authority may by resolution in accordance with this sectionchange the title by which the mayor for the area of the authority is to be known to an approved alternative title allowed for by this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3919",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3918",
      "label": "Combined authorities - alternative mayoral titles",
      "description": "At the first meeting of the authority after the order made under section 107A comes into force, the authority must, by a resolution in accordance with this section—(a)  provide that the mayor for the area of the authority is to be known by the title of mayor, or(b)  change the title by which the mayor for the area of the authority is to be known to an alternative title allowed by this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3918",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3910",
      "label": "Combined authorities - associate members",
      "description": "A combined authority may appoint an individual to be a member (\"an associate member\") of the combined authority.The associate members of a combined authority are to be non-voting members of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3910",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3016",
      "label": "Combined authorities - deputy Mayor",
      "description": "The Mayor of a combined local authority must appoint a deputy mayor",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3016",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3908",
      "label": "Combined authorities - designation of key route network roads",
      "description": "A combined authority may designate a highway or proposed highway in its area as a key route network road, or remove its designation as a key route network road, with the consent of—(a)  each constituent council in whose area the highway or proposed highway is, and(b)  in the case of a mayoral combined authority, the mayor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3908",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3018",
      "label": "Combined authorities - functions",
      "description": "A combined local authority must comply with an order of the Secretary of State regarding the local authority functions that it must carry out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3018",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3017",
      "label": "Combined authorities - functions of a Mayor",
      "description": "The Mayor of a combined local authority must carry out the functions set out in the Secretary of States Order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3017",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3012",
      "label": "Combined authorities - Mayor",
      "description": "A combined local authority must comply with an Order of the Secretary of State regarding combined authorities having a mayor for the combined area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3012",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3909",
      "label": "Combined authorities - non-constituent members",
      "description": "A combined authority may designate a body other than a constituent council as a nominating body for the purposes of this Part. A body may be designated only if the body consents to the designation.A nominating body of a combined authority may nominate a representative of the body for appointment by the authority as a member (a \"non-constituent member\").",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3909",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3907",
      "label": "Combined authorities - proposed boundary changes",
      "description": "A combined authority must undertake statutory consultation in certain circumstances when boundary changes are proposed by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3907",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3906",
      "label": "Combined authorities - review of constitutional arrangements",
      "description": "In accordance with the requirements of this section an appropriate person may carry out a review of the combined authority's constitutional provision if—(a)  an appropriate person proposes a review, and(b)  the combined authority consents to the review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3906",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3917",
      "label": "Combined authority - changes to existing authority",
      "description": "One or more authorities may, in accordance with the requirements of the legislation and Regulations published by the Secretary of State(a) prepare a proposal for the making of an order under sections 104 to 107F in relation to an existing combined authority, and(b) submit the proposal to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3917",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3916",
      "label": "Combined authority - proposal for new authority",
      "description": "Any one or more authorities may, in accordance with the requirements of the legislation and Regulations published by the Secretary of State(a) prepare a proposal for the establishment of a combined authority for an area, and(b) submit the proposal to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3916",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3888",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - additional financial matters relating to the Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may exercise powers set down in Regulations relating to financial matters concerning the Mayor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3888",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3883",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - additional functions of Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may exercise powers in relation to the functions of the Mayor and Deputy Mayor as set out in Regulations or in section 30 to 32 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3883",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3879",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - changes to area",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations when changing the area of a CCA, or when dissolving or abolishing the Combined County Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3879",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3889",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - choosing mayoral title",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority who has elected a Mayor must by resolution  at the first meeting of the mayoral CCA select a mayoral title  either of 'Mayor' or from the options specified in legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3889",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3874",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - compliance with regulations regarding functions",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must comply with Regulations regarding its functions. This may include sharing functions with other local authorities or public bodies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3874",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3871",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - constitutional arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations making provision about the constitutional arrangements of a Combined County Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3871",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3885",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - exercise of or delegation of Fire and Rescue functions",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may by Regulations require the mayor for the area of a Combined County Authority to exercise fire and rescue functions in relation to that area and/or to delegate them to the Chief Constable or Police for that area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3885",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3887",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - financial matters relating to the Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must comply with duties set down in the Act or determined by the Secretary of State in regulations relating to financial matters concerning the Mayor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3887",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3882",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - functions of Mayor and Deputy Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must comply with Regulations in relation to the functions of the Mayor and Deputy Mayor as set out in Regulations or in section 30 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3882",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3872",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - funding",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations making provision about the funding of a Combined County Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3872",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3893",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - general powers",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may (subject to the restrictions in section 50 and any Regulations made pursuant to section 51) do—(a)  anything it considers appropriate for the purposes of the carrying-out of any of its functions (its \"functional purposes\"),(b)  anything it considers appropriate for purposes incidental to its functional purposes,(c)  anything it considers appropriate for purposes indirectly incidental to its functional purposes through any number of removes,(d)  anything it considers to be connected with—(i)  any of its functions, or(ii)  anything it may do under paragraph (a), (b) or (c), and(e)  for a commercial purpose anything which it may do under any of paragraphs (a) to (d) otherwise than for a commercial purpose.Where subsection the above confers power on a CCA to do something, it confers power (subject to section 50) to do it anywhere in the United Kingdom or elsewhere.Power conferred on a CCA by the above is in addition to, and is not limited by, its other powers.This section does not apply in relation to a CCA in respect of which regulations under section 52(1) have effect.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3893",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3876",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - highways and traffic functions: regulations conferring power to give directions",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may give directions to highway authorities if authorised to do so by Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3876",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3878",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - key route network roads",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may designate or change the designation of key route networks, subject to obtaining the necessary consents or may request the Secretary of State to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3878",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3875",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - management of passenger transport",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must comply with Regulations regarding the functions of an Integrated Transport Authority and Passenger Transport Executive.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3875",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3884",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - Mayor to be Police and Crime Commissioner",
      "description": "Where required by regulations, the mayor for the area of a Combined County Authority  must exercise functions of a police and crime commissioner in relation to that area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3884",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3891",
      "label": "Combined County authorities - proposals for new authorities",
      "description": "A local authority may prepare a proposal (which must comply with any Regulations) for the establishment of a Combined County Authority for an area, and submit the proposal to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3891",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3886",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - request to Secretary of State regarding Fire and Rescue functions",
      "description": "Where authorised by regulations under Section 30 to make that request the Mayor may request the Secretary of State to require the mayor for the area of a Combined County Authority to exercise fire and rescue functions in relation to that area and/or to delegate them to the Chief Constable or Police for that area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3886",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3895",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - Secretary of State’s guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Guidance published by the Secretary of State when considering matters relating to Combined County Authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3895",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3894",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities - transfer of property, rights and liabilities",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations relating to the transfer of property, rights and liabilities (including employment rights) relating to the formation, alteration or abolition of a Combined County Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3894",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4118",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – allowances for members with special responsibilities",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may—(a)  make a scheme providing for the payment of allowances to members of the CCA who have special responsibilities, and(b)  pay allowances in accordance with the scheme.But in doing so it must comply with the requirements set out in section 52A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4118",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4116",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – appointment of commissioners by the mayor",
      "description": "The mayor for the area of a CCA may appoint not more than 10 persons—(a)  to assist the mayor in the exercise of the mayor's general functions in relation to the areas of competence, and(b)  to otherwise assist the mayor in relation to the exercise by the CCA of functions which relate to the areas of competence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4116",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3873",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – change of name",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may change its name in accordance with the requirements of section 17.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3873",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4113",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – co-operation with local government pension scheme managers",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must co-operate with local government pension scheme managers in the circumstances and to the extent set out in section 24B of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4113",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4106",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – Decision Making",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority must make decisions in accordance with the procedure set out in sections 13A and 13B of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4106",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3881",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – election of Deputy Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority who has elected a Mayor must elect a Deputy Mayor and comply with the provisions of section 29 regarding that position.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3881",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3880",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – election of Mayor",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may elect a Mayor if given the power to do so by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3880",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4107",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – Functions",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority has the functions that are conferred by—(a)  this Chapter or any regulations under this Chapter,(b)  any regulations under Schedule 27 to the English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026, or(c)  any other enactment (whenever passed or made).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4107",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3890",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – further changes to mayoral title",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority who has elected a Mayor and assigned a mayoral title may change that title by resolution in accordance with the requirements of section 43.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3890",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4112",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – health improvements and health inequalities",
      "description": "When considering whether or how to exercise any of its functions, a Combined County Authority or its Mayor must have regard to the need to—(a)  improve the health of persons in the CCA's area, and(b)  reduce health inequalities between persons living in the CCA's area must make decisions in accordance with the procedure set out in sections 13A and 13B of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4112",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4111",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – highways and traffic functions: contravention of directions by Mayors",
      "description": "A mayoral Combined County Authority may take such steps as it considers appropriate to reverse or modify the effect of a contravention of a direction given under section 23A and to recover any reasonable expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4111",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3877",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – highways and traffic functions: contravention of regulations",
      "description": "A Combined County Authority may directly carry out directions to highway authorities given under section 21 if the highway authority fails to follow those directions and may recover its reasonable expenses in doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3877",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4110",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – highways and traffic functions: directions by mayors",
      "description": "A mayoral Combined County Authority may give a direction about the exercise of—(a)  an eligible power, or(b)  a street authority or permit authority power,in respect of a particular key route network road or a description of roads which are all key route network roads and must otherwise accord with the requirements of section 23A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4110",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4117",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – Local Growth Plans",
      "description": "A mayoral Combined County Authority must prepare and publish a local growth plan for its area. Having regard to Guidance published by the Secretary of State.A local growth plan must—include an overview of the economic conditions of the area (including the main economic characteristics which are likely to influence current and future economic growth),identify priorities for the economic growth of the area that are agreed with the Secretary of State (\"shared local growth priorities\"), andidentify key projects for achieving economic growth in the area through private or public investment.A mayoral CCA may revise or replace a local growth plan published under this section.The CCA must arrange for any local growth plan that is revised or replaced to be published.The requirement under subsection (1) may be met by the publication of a local growth plan before this section comes into force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4117",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4108",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – Mayoral power regarding meetings",
      "description": "The mayor for the area of a Combined County Authority may convene meetings with local partners to consider relevant local matters taking into account Guidance from the Secretary of State when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4108",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4109",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – Mayoral request to collaborate",
      "description": "The mayor for the area of a Combined County Authority may make a request to another elected mayor (\"mayor B\") for the mayors to collaborate in relation to a matter relating to any aspect of any area of competence, providing the requirements of sections 17C, 17D and 17E of the Act are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4109",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4114",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – non-mayoral CCA: consent to budget",
      "description": "A non mayoral Combined County Authority may only exercise the following functions with the consent of each constituent council—(a)  adopt or amend the CCA's budget;(b)  where it is not part of the budget, approve the total sum of the transport levy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4114",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4115",
      "label": "Combined County Authorities – non-mayoral CCA: functions imposing financial liability",
      "description": "Where a non-mayoral Combined County Authority considers that the exercise of a function by the CCA may result in a financial liability being incurred by one or more constituent councils (each such council being a \"relevant constituent council\").The function may only be exercised with the consent of each relevant constituent council.When deciding whether subsection (1) applies, the CCA must have regard to the \"Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom\" published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy, as amended or reissued from time to time.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4115",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3892",
      "label": "Combined County Authority - changes to existing arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority may prepare a proposal (which must comply with any Regulations and section 47) for changes to existing arrangements of a Combined County Authority, and submit the proposal to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3892",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1216",
      "label": "Commercial waste - receptacles for collection",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, provide and charge for the provision of receptacles for commercial or industrial waste make provision by notice as to the type of receptacles to be used for the collection of that waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1216",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "236",
      "label": "Common land - amendments to register",
      "description": "A commons registration authority may amend the register of common land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/236",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "238",
      "label": "Common land - charge for inspection of register",
      "description": "A commons registration authority may charge for supplying a copy of the document forming part of the commons register.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/238",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "237",
      "label": "Common land - deregistration and exchange",
      "description": "A commons registration authority must amend the register of common land when ordered to do so by the national authority or by the High Court.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/237",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "239",
      "label": "Common land - inspection and copies of register",
      "description": "A Commons Registration Authority must make the commons register available for inspection and to allow copies of documents to be taken",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/239",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1570",
      "label": "Common land - public access",
      "description": "A local authority may act in the interests of those wishing to access common land for open air recreation including the erection of buildings and the acquisition of land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1570",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "235",
      "label": "Common land - register",
      "description": "A commons registration authority must keep a register of common land and a register of town or village greens in accordance with the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/235",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "240",
      "label": "Common land - unclaimed land",
      "description": "A local authority may take any steps to protect the land against unlawful interference that could be taken by an owner in possession of the land; and institute proceedings against any person for any offence committed in respect of the land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/240",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1855",
      "label": "Commons - acquisition of property",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire property in a regulated common.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1855",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1856",
      "label": "Commons - amendment or revocation of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority may amend or revoke a scheme for the regulation and management of a common.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1856",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1857",
      "label": "Commons - byelaws relating to management scheme",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws relating to a scheme for the regulation and management of a common.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1857",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1858",
      "label": "Commons - contributions to expense of management scheme",
      "description": "A local authority may contribute towards the expenses of another local authority in relation to the making of a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1858",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1861",
      "label": "Commons - general powers",
      "description": "A local authority being a London Borough Council shall have the same powers with respect to commons as a district council under the Commons Act 1876.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1861",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1854",
      "label": "Commons - provision for compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in connection with a scheme of regulation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1854",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1859",
      "label": "Commons - rights of common and rights of way",
      "description": "A local authority being a district council may with the consent of the county council for the county within which any common land is situate aid persons in maintaining rights of common where, in the opinion of the council, the extinction of such rights would be prejudicial to the inhabitants of the district and may, for the purpose of carrying into effect this section, institute or defend any legal proceedings, and generally take such steps as they deem expedient",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1859",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1853",
      "label": "Commons - scheme of regulation",
      "description": "A local authority may make a scheme of regulation for the commons within their area in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1853",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1568",
      "label": "Commons registration - town and village greens",
      "description": "A local authority shall maintain a register of town and village greens and the ownership of rights over them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1568",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1774",
      "label": "Communications/TV equipment - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws about communications or TV equipment  for the prevention of danger or obstruction to persons using any street or public place.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1774",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2501",
      "label": "Communities - proposal for sustainable communities",
      "description": "A local authority may respond to an invitation from the Secretary of State to produce a proposal for sustainable local communities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2501",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3186",
      "label": "Community assets - list of assets",
      "description": "The local authority must publish and allow inspections of lists of assets of community value also assets unsuccessfully nominated for inclusion on such lists.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3186",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3187",
      "label": "Community assets - sale or transfer",
      "description": "The local authority must edit list of assets of community value to show notification of intended sale and publicise that intended sale and to notify owner of community interest group bidder and to pay compensation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3187",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1299",
      "label": "Community care - assessment and provision",
      "description": "A local authority must, in the manner prescribed, carry out an assessment of needs, provide information and where necessary make provision for community care services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1299",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2586",
      "label": "Community care - direct payments",
      "description": "A local authority must, in prescribed circumstances, or may, make direct payments to persons who have, or lack, the capacity to consent to the making of a direct payment where their needs are met by such a payment and what amount (if any) it is reasonably practicable to pay towards securing the provision of the relevant service (either reimbursement or by contribution).  A local authority must or may impose conditions in respect of direct payments to persons with the capacity to consent and to persons lacking capacity respectively.  An authority may require a direct payment to be repaid if it has not been used to secure the provision of service to which it relates.  A local authority must review and must or may stop the making of direct payments in certain prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2586",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "461",
      "label": "Community care - liability to make delayed discharge payments",
      "description": "A local authority must make prescribed payments to the NHS for a delayed discharge because arrangements are not in place for agreed community care services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/461",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "460",
      "label": "Community care - needs assessment",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out the determination of a patients need for community care services in certain circumstance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/460",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1298",
      "label": "Community care - plans for community care services",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare, publish and keep under review plans for community care services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1298",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1300",
      "label": "Community care - transfer of staff from health services",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the transfer of staff from NHS employment to employment by the local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1300",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3591",
      "label": "Community centres - temporary restrictions",
      "description": "A person who is responsible for a community centre must ensure that, during the emergency period, the community centre is closed except where it is used to provide: (a) essential voluntary activities or urgent public support services (including the provision of food banks or other support for the homeless or vulnerable people, blood donation sessions or support in an emergency) orfor early years childcare provided by a person registered on the Early Years Register under Part 3 of the Childcare Act 2006.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3591",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3652",
      "label": "Community Infrastructure Levy - charging",
      "description": "The local planning authority can charge the Community Infrastructure Levy on developments which create new or additional internal area and meet the criteria specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3652",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3653",
      "label": "Community Infrastructure Levy - consultation",
      "description": "A local authority must consult on plans to implement a Community Infrastructure Levy, and a charging schedule which sets out its levy rates.  The schedule once approved must be published on its website.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3653",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3654",
      "label": "Community Infrastructure Levy - deferral of payments",
      "description": "Where a Community Infrastruture Levy payment is due to be paid by a person with an annual turnover not exceeding £45,000,000 and who is experiencing financial difficulties due to the effects of Coronavirus the authority has a duty to consider a deferral of the payment and may issue a revised demand notice.Where a deferral request is being considered no surcharge or interest on the payment may be imposed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3654",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2422",
      "label": "Community protection notices - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone who that person has reason to believe has committed an offence under section 48 of the Act",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2422",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2423",
      "label": "Community protection notices - guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State with regard to the exercise of its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2423",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2418",
      "label": "Community protection notices - issuing",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may (subject to the requirements of section 43) issue a community protection notice to an individual aged 16 or over, or a body, if satisfied on reasonable grounds that— the conduct of the individual or body is having a detrimental effect, of a persistent or continuing nature, on the quality of life of those in the locality, andthe conduct is unreasonable",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2418",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2419",
      "label": "Community protection notices - powers of entry",
      "description": "Where the identity of the owner or occupier of a premises is unobtainable a person duly authorised by a local authority may The authorised person may— post the community protection notice on the premises;and enter the premises, or other premises, to the extent reasonably necessary for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2419",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2421",
      "label": "Community protection notices - powers of seizure",
      "description": "Where authorised to do so by a warrant from a JP the person authorised by the relevant local authority may enter the premises within 14 days from the date of issue of the warrant to seize the item in question.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2421",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2420",
      "label": "Community protection notices - powers on default",
      "description": "Where a person issued with a community protection notice (“the defaulter”) fails to comply with a requirement of the notice, the relevant local authority may have work carried out to ensure that the failure is remedied, but only on land that is open to the air and/or) as regards premises other than land open to the air, if the relevant local authority issues the defaulter with a notice—specifying work it intends to have carried out to ensure that the failure is remedied,specifying the estimated cost of the work (for which the defaulter becomes liable), andinviting the defaulter to consent to the work being carried out,the local authority may have the work carried out if the necessary consent is given.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2420",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1485",
      "label": "Compulsory acquisition of rights over land",
      "description": "A local authority may be authorised by the Crown to compulsorily purchase rights over land by means of a compulsory purchase order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1485",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2072",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - acquisition by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement for the compulsory purchase of land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2072",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3239",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - acquisition of land",
      "description": "The acquiring authority must comply with the confirmation procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3239",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3899",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - common standards for data",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations, making provision requiring an acquiring authority, in preparing, holding or providing such of its relevant compulsory purchase data as is specified or described in the regulations, to comply with any approved data standards which are applicable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3899",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3902",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - compensation",
      "description": "The acquiring authority may include in the order a direction that compensation is to be assessed in accordance with section 14A of the Land Compensation Act 1961.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3902",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2077",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - compensation for injurious affection",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order to pay compensation for injurious affection in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2077",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2081",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - cost of conveyances",
      "description": "A local authority must pay for the cost of all conveyances of the land subject to compulsory purchase.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2081",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2082",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - deed poll",
      "description": "Any deed poll made by a local authority under the Act must comply with the provisions of section 28.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2082",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2076",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - deposit of compensation and deed poll on refusal to convey",
      "description": "A local authority may in the case of a refusal to sell land pay a deposit of compensation into court and execute a deed poll.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2076",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2075",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - divided land",
      "description": "A local authority may be required to purchase divided land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2075",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2078",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - entry of land",
      "description": "A local authority may, having served notice, enter land for certain purposes connected with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2078",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3901",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - extended time for completion",
      "description": "A local authority may extend time limits for implementation of compulsory purchase orders in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3901",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1486",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - injurious affection",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps after passing a resolution relating to land to which this section applies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1486",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2080",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - interests omitted from purchase",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation for interests omitted from purchase in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2080",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2079",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - mortgages",
      "description": "A local authority may purchase or redeem the interest of the mortgagee or acquire land subject to a mortgage or rent charges in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2079",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2074",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - notice to treat",
      "description": "A local authority proposing to compulsorily acquire land must issue and serve a notice to treat.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2074",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1488",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - particulars of person with an interest in land",
      "description": "A local authority may obtain the particulars of a person with an interest in land in connection with compulsory purchase.  Note - a person who—(a)  fails to comply with the requirements of a notice served on him in pursuance of the preceding subsection; or(b)  in furnishing any information in compliance with such a notice makes a statement which he knows to be false in a material particular or recklessly makes a statement which is false in a material particular, shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1488",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3905",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - postponement of vesting date",
      "description": "A local authority, in relation to compulsory purchase, may in certain circumstances agree with the owner of an interest to postpone the vesting date.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3905",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2083",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - refusal to agree rent charge compensation",
      "description": "A local authority may in the case of a refusal to agree rent charge compensation pay a deposit of compensation into court and execute a deed poll.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2083",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1494",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - repayment of unclaimed compensation",
      "description": "A local authority may recover unclaimed compensation paid into court in respect of land clauses and compulsory purchase in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1494",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1487",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - survey of land",
      "description": "A person authorised in writing in that behalf by a local authority may at any reasonable time survey any land in connection with a proposal by the authority to acquire compulsorily an interest in the land or a right over the land which is not such an interest; and for the purpose of surveying any land in pursuance of the preceding paragraph, enter on the land and other land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1487",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2073",
      "label": "Compulsory purchase - time limit",
      "description": "A notice to treat may not be served by the acquiring local authority after the end of the period of 3 years beginning with the day on which the compulsory purchase order becomes operative.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2073",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2539",
      "label": "Conservation - habitats and species",
      "description": "Local authorities must exercise their nature conservation functions so as to comply with the Habitats Directive and consider the effect on a European site before the granting consents or authorisations including the grant of planning permission and subject to specified exceptions (considerations of overriding public interest), may not authorise a plan or project that may adversely affect the integrity of a European site.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2539",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2656",
      "label": "Construction products - enforcement",
      "description": "Local authorities (local weights and measures authorities) must carry out market surveillance duties under the 2008 Regulation as it applies to construction products; enforce the 2011 Regulations and enforce using prescribed powers the provisions of Part 2 in their areas and may investigate and prosecute in relation to offences anywhere in England and Wales.  They must give notice of any suspension notices and forfeiture applications to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2656",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "694",
      "label": "Consultation - local polls",
      "description": "A local authority may conduct a local poll in relation to its services and its expenditure on the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/694",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3277",
      "label": "Consumer contracts - regulation and enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding the provision of information, cancellation and additional charges in relation to consumer contracts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3277",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2086",
      "label": "Consumer credit - compensation for loss",
      "description": "Where, in exercising his powers an officer of an enforcement authority seizes and detains goods and their owner suffers loss by reason of  that seizure, or the loss, damage or deterioration of the goods during detention,then, unless the owner is convicted of an offence under this Act committed in relation to the goods, the authority shall compensate him for the loss so suffered.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2086",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2084",
      "label": "Consumer credit - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Consumer Credit Act 1974.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2084",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2085",
      "label": "Consumer credit - entry and inspection",
      "description": "A duly authorised officer of a local authority may enter and inspect premises and seize and detain goods for the purposes of enforcing the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2085",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2087",
      "label": "Consumer credit - test purchases",
      "description": "A local authority may make test purchases for the purposes of enforcing the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2087",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3258",
      "label": "Consumer protection - aerosol manufacture and sale",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to initiate criminal proceedings where an aerosol dispenser is found not to comply with these regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3258",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3415",
      "label": "Consumer protection - bus and coach transport",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the rights of passengers in bus and coach transport.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3415",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2927",
      "label": "Consumer protection - compensation for seizure and detention",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation where it has exercised its powers of seizure and detention in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2927",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3328",
      "label": "Consumer protection - consumer credit enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Order relating to consumer credit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3328",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3329",
      "label": "Consumer protection - consumer credit proceedings",
      "description": "The local authority may institute proceedings in England and Wales for a relevant offence under the Financial Services Act 2012 (Consumer Credit) Order 2013",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3329",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3327",
      "label": "Consumer protection - distance marketing of financial services",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to distance marketing of financial services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3327",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3280",
      "label": "Consumer protection - distance selling advice",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to give advice concerning the operation of the distance selling regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3280",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3278",
      "label": "Consumer protection - distance selling enforcement",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority has a duty to enforce regulations regarding the distance selling of goods and services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3278",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1959",
      "label": "Consumer protection - enforcement of safety provisions",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every weights and measures authority in Great Britain to enforce within their area the safety provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1959",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3369",
      "label": "Consumer protection - motor fuel composition and content",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to motor fuel composition and content.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3369",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3385",
      "label": "Consumer protection - package travel and linked travel arrangements",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to package travel and linked travel arrangements",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3385",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3386",
      "label": "Consumer protection - passenger car fuel consumption and CO2 emissions",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to information provided about fuel consumption and CO2 emissions for passenger cars.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3386",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3388",
      "label": "Consumer protection - personal protective equipment",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the sale and marketing of personal protective equipment (PPE).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3388",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3397",
      "label": "Consumer protection - price indications (bureaux de change)",
      "description": "A local authority may institute proceedings where anyone who operates a bureau de change fails to comply with regulations relating to exchange rate information and price indications.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3397",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3398",
      "label": "Consumer protection - pricing of products and services",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the pricing of products and services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3398",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3410",
      "label": "Consumer protection - radio equipment",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the design and manufacture of radio equipment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3410",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2926",
      "label": "Consumer protection - search, seizure and detention",
      "description": "A duly authorised officer of an enforcement authority may at any reasonable hour and on production, if required, of his credentials - If the officer has reasonable grounds for suspecting that any goods are manufactured or imported goods which have not been supplied in the United Kingdom since they were manufactured or imported he may—(a) for the purpose of ascertaining whether there has been any contravention of any safety provision in relation to the goods, require any person carrying on a business, or employed in connection with a business, to produce any records relating to the business;(b) for the purpose of ascertaining (by testing or otherwise) whether there has been any such contravention, seize and detain the goods;(c) take copies of, or of any entry in, any records produced by virtue of paragraph (a) above.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2926",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3431",
      "label": "Consumer protection - sunbeds (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to premises occupied by, or to any extent under the control or management of, a person who carries on a sunbed business.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3431",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3430",
      "label": "Consumer protection - sunbeds (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to premises occupied by, or to any extent under the control or management of, a person who carries on a sunbed business.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3430",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2559",
      "label": "Consumer protection - timeshare regulations",
      "description": "LAs must enforce the Regulations within its area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2559",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3434",
      "label": "Consumer protection - tobacco and related products",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the labelling and content of tobacco and related products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3434",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2573",
      "label": "Consumer protection - toy safety",
      "description": "An enforcement authority may request a manufacturer or a distributor who has placed a toy on the market to cooperate with it in relation to any action taken or to be taken to eliminate any risk posed by the toy and may serve a compliance notice on an economic operator in cases of formal non-compliance and toys presenting a risk.  The LA must carry out an evaluation in relation to the toy covering all the requirements of the Regulations and may require appropriate corrective action to bring the toy into compliance or may serve a withdrawal or recall notice  If it does so it must give immediate notice to the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2573",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3279",
      "label": "Consumer protection - unfair trading enforcement",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority has a duty to protect consumers from unfair, aggressive or misleading commercial practices and to enforce regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3279",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3281",
      "label": "Consumer protection - unfair trading investigation",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to undertake actions that they consider appropriate in the enforcement of unfair trading regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3281",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2982",
      "label": "Consumer rights - complaints regarding unfair contract terms and notices",
      "description": "A local authority may consider a complaint about a term or notice to which the Schedule applies (a “relevant complaint”).If a regulator other than the Competition and Markets Authority intends to consider a relevant complaint, it must notify the CMA that it intends to do so, and must then consider the complaint.If a regulator considers a relevant complaint, but decides not to make an application relation to the complaint, it must give reasons for its decision to the person who made the complaint.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2982",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2986",
      "label": "Consumer rights - exercising of enforcement powers",
      "description": "A local authority may only exercise a power under this Schedule for the purposes listed in the Schedule, subject to the restrictions in the Schedule.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2986",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2983",
      "label": "Consumer rights - injunction for unfair contract terms",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for an injunction against a person if the regulator thinks that—(a) the person is using, or proposing or recommending the use of, a term or notice to which this Schedule applies, and(b) the term or notice purports to exclude or restrict liability of the kind mentioned in sections 31, 47, 57 or 65(1) or is unfair or does not meet the transparency test.The CMA must be notified of any such application and its outcome.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2983",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2985",
      "label": "Consumer rights - investigatory powers and duties",
      "description": "A local authority has enforcement powers and duties in relation to the following legislation under the Act, if and where applicable to that Authority and where allowed for by the Act.section 26(1) or 40(1)(b) of the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 (including as applied by regulation 8(3) of the Crystal Glass (Descriptions) Regulations 1973 (SI 1973/1952) and regulation 10(2) of the Footwear (Indication of Composition) Labelling Regulations 1995 (SI 1995/2489));section 9(1) or (6) of the Hallmarking Act 1973;paragraph 6 of the Schedule to the Prices Act 1974 (including as read with paragraph 14(1) of that Schedule);section 161(1) of the Consumer Credit Act 1974;section 26(1) of the Estate Agents Act 1979;section 16A(1) or (4) of the Video Recordings Act 1984;section 27(1) of the Consumer Protection Act 1987 (including as applied by section 12(1) of the Fireworks Act 2003 to fireworks regulations under that Act);section 215(1) of the Education Reform Act 1988;section 107A(1) or (3) or 198A(1) or (3) of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988;paragraph 1 of Schedule 3 to the Package Travel, Package Holidays and Package Tours Regulations 1992 (SI 1992/3288);section 30(4) or (7) or 31(4)(a) of the Clean Air Act 1993;paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 to the Sunday Trading Act 1994;section 93(1) or (3) of the Trade Marks Act 1994;section 8A(1) or (3) of the Olympic Symbol etc (Protection) Act 1995;paragraph 2(a) or 3(1) of Schedule 15 to the Lifts Regulations 1997 (SI 1997/831);regulation 5C(5) of the Motor Fuel (Composition and Content) Regulations 1999 (SI 1999/3107);paragraph 1(1)(b) or (2)(b) or 2 of Schedule 9 to the Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Regulations 2000 (SI 2000/730);paragraph 1(a) of Schedule 10 to the Personal Protective Equipment Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/1144);section 3(1) of the Christmas Day Trading Act 2004;regulation 10(1) of the General Product Safety Regulations 2005 (SI 2005/1803);regulation 10(1) of the Weights and Measures (Packaged Goods) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/659);regulation 17 of the Measuring Instruments (Automatic Discontinuous Totalisers) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1255);regulation 18 of the Measuring Instruments (Automatic Railweighbridges) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1256);regulation 20 of the Measuring Instruments (Automatic Catchweighers) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1257);regulation 18 of the Measuring Instruments (Automatic Gravimetric Filling Instruments) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1258);regulation 18 of the Measuring Instruments (Beltweighers) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1259);regulation 16 of the Measuring Instruments (Capacity Serving Measures) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1264);regulation 17 of the Measuring Instruments (Liquid Fuel and Lubricants) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1266);regulation 16 of the Measuring Instruments (Material Measures of Length) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1267);regulation 17 of the Measuring Instruments (Cold-water Meters) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1268);regulation 18 of the Measuring Instruments (Liquid Fuel delivered from Road Tankers) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1269);regulation 13(1) or (1A) of the Business Protection from Misleading Marketing Regulations 2008 (SI 2008/1276);regulation 19(1) or (1A) of the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 (SI 2008/1277);paragraph 2 or 5 of Schedule 5 to the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008 (SI 2008/1597);regulation 32(2) or (3) of the Timeshare, Holiday Products, Resale and Exchange Contracts Regulations 2010 (SI 2010/2960);regulation 11 of the Textile Products (Labelling and Fibre Composition) Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/1102);regulation 6(1) of the Cosmetic Products Enforcement Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/1478);[regulation 23(1) of the Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/3134);] 5section 87(1) of this Act;section 93(1) or (2) of this Actregulation 7(1) of the Packaging (Essential Requirements) Regulations 2015 regulation 52(1",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2985",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2995",
      "label": "Consumer rights - letting agents fees",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the duty upon letting agents to publicise their fees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2995",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2996",
      "label": "Consumer rights - secondary ticketing",
      "description": "A local authority may enforce the law relating to secondary ticketing,  where a person re-sells a ticket for a recreational, sporting or cultural event in the United Kingdom through a secondary ticketing facility.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2996",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2601",
      "label": "Consumer rights - surcharges",
      "description": "Local authorities (weights and measures authorities) may consider complaints about surcharges, and may apply to a court for an injunction against a trader acting in breach of regulation 4.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2601",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2984",
      "label": "Consumer rights - undertaking regarding unfair contract terms",
      "description": "A local authority may accept an undertaking from a person against whom it has applied, or thinks it is entitled to apply, for an injunction.The undertaking may provide that the person will comply with the conditions that are agreed between the person and the regulator about the use of terms or notices, or terms or notices of a kind, specified in the undertaking.The CMA must be notified—(a) the conditions on which the undertaking is accepted, and(b) the person who gave it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2984",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2992",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - access to goods and compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must allow access to seized goods in certain circumstances and pay compensation for damaged goods in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2992",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2991",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - application for warrant",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a warrant to enter premises, enter those premises in accordance with the conditions set out in the Schedule and require assistance from those present upon the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2991",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2994",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - civil and criminal proceedings",
      "description": "A local authority may bring civil and/or criminal proceedings in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2994",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2989",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - entry and observation",
      "description": "A local authority or an authorised officer may may enter premises to which the public has access in order to observe the carrying on of a business on those premises.The power may be exercised at any reasonable time (whether or not the public has access at that time).The power of entry may be exercised without first giving notice or obtaining a warrant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2989",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2990",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - entry without warrant",
      "description": "A local authority authorised officer may enter non-domestic premises without a warrant providing appropriate notice has been given for routine inspections. Upon so entering the officer may (so far is allowed for)-Inspect products or procedures;Test equipment;Require the production of documents;Seize and detain goodsSeize documents andBreak open a container or open a vending machine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2990",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2993",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - notice of testing results",
      "description": "A local authority must inform the relevant person of the result of testing in certain circumstance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2993",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2987",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - notice to provide information",
      "description": "A local authority or an authorised officer may give notice to a person requiring the person to provide the authority with the information specified in the notice. A local authority may take court action if the notice is not complied with.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2987",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2988",
      "label": "Consumer rights enforcement - purchase, entry and inspection",
      "description": "A local authority or an authorised officer may make a purchase of a product, or enter into an agreement to secure the provision of a product.And for these purposes an officer may —at any reasonable time, enter premises to which the public has access (whether or not the public has access at that time), and inspect any product on the premises which the public may inspect.The power of entry may be exercised without first giving notice or obtaining a warrant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2988",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1239",
      "label": "Contaminated land - compliance with guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with site specific guidance with regard to contaminated land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1239",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1234",
      "label": "Contaminated land - inspection and notice",
      "description": "A local authority must inspect its area to identify contaminated land, to designate special sites and give notice of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1234",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1238",
      "label": "Contaminated land - provision of information",
      "description": "A local authority must supply the appropriate agency with information, or with a report on the state of contaminated land in their area, when requested.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1238",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1237",
      "label": "Contaminated land - register of notices",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a register of remediation and other notices in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1237",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1235",
      "label": "Contaminated land - remediation notice",
      "description": "A local authority must serve a remediation notice, in the prescribed manner, in respect of contaminated land (non-special sites) in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1235",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1236",
      "label": "Contaminated land - remediation works",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out remediation works on contaminated land in certain circumstances and to recover its costs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1236",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1020",
      "label": "Contracts - certified contracts requirements",
      "description": "A local authority must meet certain requirements for a contract to be a certified contract.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1020",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2150",
      "label": "Contracts - standing orders for the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of works",
      "description": "A local authority must make standing orders with respect to the making by them or on their behalf of contracts for the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2150",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2151",
      "label": "Contracts - standing orders with respect to the making of contracts",
      "description": "A local authority may make standing orders with respect to the making by them or on their behalf of contracts other than  for the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2151",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1227",
      "label": "Controlled waste - compliance with directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with direction from the Secretary of State regarding controlled waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1227",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2102",
      "label": "Controlled waste - directions regarding special waste",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State regarding the disposal of special waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2102",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1222",
      "label": "Controlled waste - directions to waste collection authorities regarding disposal",
      "description": "A local authority must give directions to waste collection authorities in relation to the disposal of the controlled waste collected in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1222",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1213",
      "label": "Controlled waste - discretionary emptying of privies and cesspools",
      "description": "An authority may, if requested by the person who controls any other privy or cesspool in its area to empty the privy or cesspool, empty the privy or, as the case may be, remove from the cesspool such of its contents as the authority consider appropriate on payment, if the authority so requires, of a reasonable charge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1213",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1220",
      "label": "Controlled waste - disposal",
      "description": "A local authority must arrange for the disposal of the controlled waste collected in its area by the waste collection authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1220",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1224",
      "label": "Controlled waste - disposal of non-household waste",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities for the disposal of non-household waste and may charge for the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1224",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1218",
      "label": "Controlled waste - disposal of non-recyclable waste",
      "description": "A local authority must deliver (non-recyclable) collected waste to a waste disposal authority for disposal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1218",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1219",
      "label": "Controlled waste - disposal of recyclable waste",
      "description": "A local authority must inform a waste disposal authority of its plans to dispose of recyclable waste and may only do so to the extent agreed by the waste disposal authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1219",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1223",
      "label": "Controlled waste - financial assistance for disposal of commercial waste",
      "description": "A local authority may give prescribed financial assistance directions to assist in the disposal of commercial of industrial waste",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1223",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1214",
      "label": "Controlled waste - household recycling collection",
      "description": "A local authority must collect waste separated in accordance with the requirements of sections 45A, 45AZA, 45AZB, 45AZC, 45AZD and 45AZE.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1214",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1210",
      "label": "Controlled waste - household waste collection",
      "description": "A local authority must collect domestic waste (subject to limited exceptions).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1210",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1211",
      "label": "Controlled waste - industrial waste collection",
      "description": "A local authority may collect industrial waste in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1211",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1231",
      "label": "Controlled waste - information from waste authority",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request from the Secretary of State for information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1231",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1212",
      "label": "Controlled waste - mandatory emptying of privies and cesspools",
      "description": "A local authority must make such arrangements for the emptying, without charge, of privies serving one or more private dwellings in its area as the authority considers appropriate and if requested by the person who controls a cesspool serving only one or more private dwellings in its area to empty the cesspool, to remove such of the contents of the cesspool as the authority considers appropriate on payment, if the authority so requires, of a reasonable charge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1212",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1230",
      "label": "Controlled waste - minimising generation",
      "description": "A local authority may take steps to minimise the generation of controlled waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1230",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2101",
      "label": "Controlled waste - notice to remove waste",
      "description": "A local authority may give notice for controlled waste deposited in breach of a licence to be removed and may remove the waste itself in certain circumstances and recover its expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2101",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1225",
      "label": "Controlled waste - payments for retained recyclable and pre-separated waste",
      "description": "A local authority must make certain payments to waste collection authorities in respect of retained recyclable and pre-separated waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1225",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2089",
      "label": "Controlled waste - production of heat and electricity",
      "description": "A local authority may produce heat and electricity from waste and may sell or dispose of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2089",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2088",
      "label": "Controlled waste - reclamation",
      "description": "A local authority may do such things as it considers appropriate for the purpose of enabling waste to be used again or substances to be reclaimed from waste, acquire waste to enable its reuse of for substances to be reclaimed from it, and use, sell or dispose of waste or anything produced from it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2088",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1226",
      "label": "Controlled waste - recycling of waste",
      "description": "A local authority has powers to purchase, sell and utilise recycled waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1226",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1232",
      "label": "Controlled waste - requesting of information",
      "description": "A local authority may request information regarding controlled waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1232",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1233",
      "label": "Controlled waste - use of fixed penalty receipts",
      "description": "A local authority may use certain fixed penalty notice receipts for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1233",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3710",
      "label": "Coronavirus regulations, all tiers - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority may designate a person to enforce any of the restrictions mentioned in these regulations.Enforcement may include the issuing of a prohibition notice, directing a gathering to disperse, direct any person in a gathering to return to the place they are living or removing an individual from a gathering.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3710",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3709",
      "label": "Coronavirus regulations, all tiers - fixed penalty notices",
      "description": "An authorised person may issue a fixed penalty notice to any person that the authorised person reasonably believes  has committed an offence under these Regulations, and is (in the case of an individual) aged 18 or over.A fixed penalty notice is a notice offering the person to whom it is issued the opportunity of discharging any liability to conviction for the offence by payment of a fixed penalty to an authority specified in the notice.The amount and conditions of issue of any fixed penalty notice are as specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3709",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2659",
      "label": "Coroners - allowances, fees and expenses",
      "description": "A local authority (coroner’s relevant authority) (if not paid by the coroner) must pay expenses to a person under the Regulations and return any receipts if requested.  It must reimburse the coroner in respect of payments in submitted accounts (if correct) keep a record of all fees and expenses paid for 3 years; submit those records to the Chief Coroner if requested and indemnify the Coroner for costs reasonably incurred.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2659",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2108",
      "label": "Coroners - appointment of senior, area and assistant coroners",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a senior coroner for its area  and area and assistant coroners as directed by the Lord Chancellor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2108",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2109",
      "label": "Coroners - provision of staff and accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must secure the provision of whatever officers and other staff are needed by the coroners for that area to carry out their functions; must provide, or secure the provision of, accommodation that is appropriate to the needs of those coroners in carrying out their functions and must maintain, or secure the maintenance of, that accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2109",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3820",
      "label": "Cosmetic procedures - licensing and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must issue premises and personal licences and enforce Regulations relating to the carrying out of cosmetic procedures.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3820",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3271",
      "label": "Cosmetics - enforcement of regulations",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority is responsible for enforcement of regulations concerning the safety and labelling of cosmetic products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3271",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3272",
      "label": "Cosmetics - inspection, sampling and seizure",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority has the power to inspect premises, sample and seize goods which do not comply with regulations on cosmetic products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3272",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2056",
      "label": "Cottage holdings - prohibition",
      "description": "A local authority must not sell, let or acquire land to be used as a cottage holding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2056",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1282",
      "label": "Council tax - administration, penalties and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with provisions regarding administration, penalties and enforcement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1282",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2893",
      "label": "Council tax - alteration of requisite calculations (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Regulations when making the calculations which fall within those Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2893",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2894",
      "label": "Council tax - alteration of requisite calculations (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Regulations when making the calculations which fall within those Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2894",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2615",
      "label": "Council tax - calculation of base",
      "description": "A local authority must follow the prescribed rules for the calculation of the council tax base",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2615",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1294",
      "label": "Council tax - consultation with ratepayers",
      "description": "A local authority must consult ratepayers in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1294",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2602",
      "label": "Council tax - default reduction schemes",
      "description": "The regulations contain the default scheme for reductions and appeals prescribed by the Secretary of State under the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (as amended by the Local Government Finance Act 2012) where a local authority has failed to make its own scheme by 31 January.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2602",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2540",
      "label": "Council tax - demand notices",
      "description": "Specified information must be included in council tax demand notices including the dwelling to which the notice relates, the valuation band applicable to the dwelling, the amount of council tax payable in respect of the dwelling and comparisons with the preceding year.  Precepting authorities and levying bodies must also supply information to billing authorities",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2540",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1293",
      "label": "Council tax - designation and nomination in relation to excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure relating to designation and nomination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1293",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1276",
      "label": "Council tax - discretionary charges for empty dwellings",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise powers under regulations relating to empty dwellings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1276",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1274",
      "label": "Council tax - discretionary discounts in England",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise its powers arising from regulations relating to discounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1274",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1278",
      "label": "Council tax - discretionary discounts in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise powers relating to discounts contained in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1278",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1288",
      "label": "Council tax - excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must determine whether its relevant basic amount of council tax for a financial year is excessive.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1288",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1295",
      "label": "Council tax - functions to be discharged only by authority",
      "description": "A local authority may not delegate certain matters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1295",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2626",
      "label": "Council tax - increases by precepting authority",
      "description": "An authority which is a major or local precepting authority must notify its billing authorities if it has set an excessive relevant basic amount of council tax for a financial year by a specified date.Where a billing authority holds a referendum on behalf of a major or local precepting authority it can recover its costs from the precepting authority unless it has failed to do so or is in default.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2626",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1284",
      "label": "Council tax - information for purposes of setting council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must provide certain information to a billing authority in the manner prescribed by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1284",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1286",
      "label": "Council tax - issue of precepts by local precepting authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a precept in accordance with section 41.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1286",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1285",
      "label": "Council tax - issue of precepts by major precepting authorities",
      "description": "For each financial year a major precepting authority shall issue a precept or precepts in accordance with section 40.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1285",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1272",
      "label": "Council tax - levying and collection",
      "description": "Each local authority must levy and collect a tax, to be called council tax, which is payable in respect of dwellings situated in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1272",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2827",
      "label": "Council tax - listing and appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the content of the Regulations relating to the content of lists and appeals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2827",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2523",
      "label": "Council tax - listing of valuation bands",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the content of the Regulations relating to the content of lists and appeals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2523",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2587",
      "label": "Council tax - precepting authorities information",
      "description": "Regulations making provision about information in council tax demand notices including the dwelling to which the notice relates, the valuation band applicable to the dwelling, the amount of council tax payable in respect of the dwelling and comparisons with the preceding year and whether an authority's relevant basic amount of council tax for a year is excessive.  Precepting authorities and levying bodies must also supply information to billing authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2587",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1287",
      "label": "Council tax - provision of information to any precepting authority",
      "description": "A billing authority must supply prescribed information within a prescribed period to any precepting authority which has power to issue a precept to the billing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1287",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1296",
      "label": "Council tax - provision of information to Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request for information from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1296",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2524",
      "label": "Council tax - rating appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the appeals procedure set out in the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2524",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1279",
      "label": "Council tax - reduced amounts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to reduced amounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1279",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1280",
      "label": "Council tax - reduction schemes",
      "description": "A local authority must make a council tax reduction scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1280",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2662",
      "label": "Council tax - reduction schemes (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority (a billing authority in Wales) must make a scheme specifying the reductions which are to apply to amounts of council tax payable by persons, or classes of person considered to be in financial need.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2662",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1289",
      "label": "Council tax - referendum on excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must hold a referendum regarding its council tax in certain circumstances and take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1289",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1281",
      "label": "Council tax - regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with certain regulations made under the Act regarding powers to require information, offences and penalties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1281",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1292",
      "label": "Council tax - regulations and directions on excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with various regulations and directions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1292",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1273",
      "label": "Council tax - regulations on discounts in England",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to discounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1273",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1277",
      "label": "Council tax - regulations on discounts in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to discounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1277",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1275",
      "label": "Council tax - regulations on empty dwellings",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to empty dwellings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1275",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1297",
      "label": "Council tax - restrictions on voting by members",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that members do not vote in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1297",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1283",
      "label": "Council tax - setting of council tax",
      "description": "For each financial year and each category of dwellings in its area, a billing authority shall, in accordance with regulations, set an amount of council tax.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1283",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1291",
      "label": "Council tax - substitute calculations by local precepting authority where excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must make substitute calculations in certain circumstances and to take other prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1291",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1290",
      "label": "Council tax - substitute calculations by major precepting authority where excessive council tax",
      "description": "A local authority must make substitute calculations in certain circumstances and take other prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1290",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2828",
      "label": "Council tax - valuation tribunal",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure set out in the Valuation Tribunal for England (Council Tax and Rating Appeals) (Procedure) Regulations 2009/2269.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2828",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1387",
      "label": "Council tax benefit - funding and administration",
      "description": "A local authority must fund and administer council tax benefit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1387",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1386",
      "label": "Council tax benefits - nature of benefits",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding council tax benefits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1386",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2660",
      "label": "Council tax reduction - fraud (England)",
      "description": "A local authority (billing authority) may require information from specified persons for the purpose of preventing, detecting and securing evidence of the commission of offences connected with a reduction under a council tax reduction scheme and impose penalties in connection with council tax reduction schemes.It may invite a person to agree to pay a penalty as an alternative to prosecution for an offence relating to the award of a reduction under a council tax reduction scheme or impose a penalty of £70 on a person in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2660",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2661",
      "label": "Council tax reduction - fraud (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority (billing authority) may require information from specified persons for the purpose of preventing, detecting and securing evidence of the commission of offences connected with a reduction under a council tax reduction scheme and impose penalties in connection with council tax reduction schemes.It may invite a person to agree to pay a penalty as an alternative to prosecution for an offence relating to the award of a reduction under a council tax reduction scheme or impose a penalty of £70 on a person in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2661",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1023",
      "label": "Councils in Wales - council funds",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must establish and maintain a council fund.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1023",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1022",
      "label": "Councils in Wales - service agency agreements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may enter into a service agency agreement with another.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1022",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3000",
      "label": "Counter terrorism - assessment and support panel",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that there is an assessment and support panel for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3000",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2999",
      "label": "Counter terrorism - compliance with guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State or from Welsh Ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2999",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3001",
      "label": "Counter terrorism - membership of assessment and support panel",
      "description": "A local authority must be a member of the assessment and support panel for its area, appoint a representative and co-operate with the other members in carrying out its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3001",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2997",
      "label": "Counter terrorism - prevention of people from falling into terrorism",
      "description": "A local authority must, in the exercise of its functions, have due regard to the need to prevent people from being drawn into terrorism.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2997",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2998",
      "label": "Counter terrorism - regard to guidance from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must, in the exercise of its duty under the Act, have regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2998",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1569",
      "label": "Country parks - provision",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, maintain and manage a country park, acquire land to enable it to do so and issue byelaws regarding its use.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1569",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1576",
      "label": "Countryside - access agreement terms",
      "description": "A local authority may impose terms into access agreements to prevent land becoming excepted land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1576",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1695",
      "label": "Countryside - access agreements",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an access agreement to allow public access to the open countryside.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1695",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1696",
      "label": "Countryside - access orders",
      "description": "A local authority may make access orders in certain circumstances in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1696",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1575",
      "label": "Countryside - access to open country, rivers, canals and woodlands",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise powers under Part V of the National Parks and Countryside Act 1949 in relation to certain strips of land bordering rivers, canals and woodlands.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1575",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1700",
      "label": "Countryside - acquisition of land for public access",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for public access.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1700",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1703",
      "label": "Countryside - byelaws for National Parks, AONB or access land",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws in relation to national parks, areas of outstanding natural beauty or land or a waterway to which the public are given access by an agreement or order in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1703",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1571",
      "label": "Countryside - camping and picnic sites",
      "description": "A local authority may provide camping and picnic sites and may acquire land in order to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1571",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1699",
      "label": "Countryside - compensation for access orders",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation where it makes an access order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1699",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1705",
      "label": "Countryside - contribution to towards expenses of other local authorities",
      "description": "A local authority may make contributions towards expenditure incurred by any other local authority under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1705",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1574",
      "label": "Countryside - control of boats in national parks",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to control the use of boats on lakes in a national park in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1574",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1577",
      "label": "Countryside - display of maps and notices",
      "description": "A local planning authority shall have power, as respects any land in their area which is subject to an access agreement or order, to defray or contribute towards, or to undertake to defray or contribute towards, expenditure incurred or to be incurred in relation to the land by any person interested therein in displaying, at places where the public obtain access to any such land any reproduction of the relevant map prepared by the local planning authority under section 78 of the Act of 1949, or any notice specifying restrictions on access to the land or any part thereof.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1577",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1579",
      "label": "Countryside - economic and social interests",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to agriculture, forestry and the economic and social interests of the countryside when exercising functions under various pieces of legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1579",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1697",
      "label": "Countryside - enforcement of access",
      "description": "A local authority may enforce access to the countryside in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1697",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "468",
      "label": "Countryside - local access forums",
      "description": "The appointing authority for any area shall in accordance with regulations establish for that area, or for each part of it, an advisory body to be known as a local access forum.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/468",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1701",
      "label": "Countryside - maps of land subject to public access",
      "description": "A local authority must compile and maintain maps of land subject to public access.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1701",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1581",
      "label": "Countryside - national park wardens",
      "description": "A local planning authority whose area consists of or includes the whole or any part of a National Park may appoint such number of persons as may appear to the authority to be necessary or expedient to act as wardens as respects any land within the National Park subject to certain conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1581",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1573",
      "label": "Countryside - national parks facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may provide various facilities for national parks in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1573",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1583",
      "label": "Countryside - non-discrimination for use of facilities",
      "description": "A local authority must not discriminate against people from outside its area in relation to the exercise of its powers under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1583",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1582",
      "label": "Countryside - provision of and charging for facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities in connection with the exercise of its powers under the Act and may charge for so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1582",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1698",
      "label": "Countryside - suspension of access due to fire risk",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend access to the countryside where they are satisfied that, by reason of any exceptional conditions of weather for the time being prevailing, access by the public to the land or any part of it is likely to result in fires occurring on it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1698",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1704",
      "label": "Countryside - wardens in National Parks, AONB or access land",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint wardens in respect of any land for which byelaws have been made or could be made under section 90.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1704",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1572",
      "label": "Countryside -natural beauty and amenity",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the desirability of conserving the natural beauty and amenity of the countryside when exercising its functions as to land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1572",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1580",
      "label": "Countryside and country parks - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws in relation to country parks and other land as specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1580",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3705",
      "label": "COVID secure business obligations - Coronavirus Immediate Restriction Notice (CIRN)",
      "description": "A Coronavirus Immediate Restriction Notice can be issued by enforcement officers where rapid action is needed to close a premises or restrict an activity to stop the spread of the virus, without first issuing a CIN to stop the spread of the virus. Closure will be for a 48-hour period initially. The local authority will be required to review the notice. A CIRN can be withdrawn or allowed to expire where the premise has taken necessary steps to remedy unsafe practices.Where necessary, a local authority can decide to issue a CRN at the end of the 48 hours, so that the premises is required to close for a further 7-day period, or where it is assessed that the premises is causing a serious and imminent threat to public health, a direction can be issued under separate regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3705",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3704",
      "label": "COVID secure business obligations - Coronavirus Improvement Notice (CIN)",
      "description": "A Coronavirus Improvement Notice can be issued by a local authority when a business is failing to fulfil a provision set out in the relevant coronavirus regulations. This will often be the first step for local authority enforcement officers to encourage businesses to remedy unsafe practices. A CIN will be applied for a minimum of 48 hours. Its actual duration will be at the discretion of the local authority enforcement officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3704",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3706",
      "label": "COVID secure business obligations - Coronavirus Restriction Notice (CRN)",
      "description": "A Coronavirus Restriction Notice may be issued by a local authority when there has been a breach of the provisions of the relevant coronavirus regulations, and a premises has failed to comply with the terms of a Coronavirus Improvement Notice, where this non-compliance creates a risk of exposure to coronavirus.Following the 7-day period of application, a CRN can be withdrawn or allowed to expire where the premise has taken necessary steps to remedy unsafe practices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3706",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3707",
      "label": "COVID secure business obligations - fixed penalty notices",
      "description": "A local authority officer designated for the purposes of this regulation may issue a fixed penalty notice to any person that the officer reasonably believes has committed an offence under this Part and is (in the case of an individual) aged 18 or over.No more than one fixed penalty notice may be issued in relation to a failure to comply with a single Coronavirus Improvement Notice, Coronavirus Immediate Restriction Notice or Coronavirus Restriction Notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3707",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3708",
      "label": "COVID secure business obligations - prosecutions",
      "description": "Where a recipient issued with a Coronavirus Improvement Notice, a Coronavirus Immediate Restriction Notice or a Coronavirus Restriction Notice fails to comply with such a notice the local authority may bring about proceedings for an offence.  Proceedings may not be initiated until the end of a period of 28 days from the day after the notice was issued and may only be initiated where the appropriate fixed penalty has been paid before the end of this period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3708",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3592",
      "label": "Crematoria - temporary restrictions on use",
      "description": "A person who is responsible for a crematorium must ensure that, during the emergency period, the crematorium is closed to members of the public, except for funerals or burials. The above does not apply to the grounds surrounding a crematorium, including any burial ground or garden of remembrance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3592",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "780",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - anti-social behaviour orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for an anti-social behaviour order if certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/780",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "782",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - combination agreements",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may enter into a combination agreement for their area with regard to reducing crime and disorder and must comply with prescribed requirements in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/782",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "241",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - committee",
      "description": "A local authority must have a crime and disorder committee with powers of scrutiny and to make reports and recommendations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/241",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "774",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - consideration of crime and disorder implications",
      "description": "Without prejudice to any other obligation imposed on it, it shall be the duty of each authority to which this section applies to exercise its various functions with due regard to the likely effect of the exercise of those functions on, and the need to do all that it reasonably can to prevent, crime and disorder in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/774",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "783",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - formulation and implementation of strategies",
      "description": "A local authority shall, with regard to its area, in accordance with section 5 and with regulations formulate and implement a strategy for the reduction of crime and disorder, drug use and serious violence in the area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/783",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "781",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - review of anti-social behaviour orders",
      "description": "A local authority must take part in a review of an anti-social behaviour order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/781",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "775",
      "label": "Crime and disorder - sharing of information",
      "description": "A relevant authority is under a duty to disclose to all other relevant authorities any information held by the authority which is of a prescribed description, at such intervals and in such form as may be prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/775",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "408",
      "label": "Crime reduction - breach of drinking banning order",
      "description": "A local authority may bring proceedings in respect of the breach of a drinking banning order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/408",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "407",
      "label": "Crime reduction - drinking banning order in county court",
      "description": "A local authority may make an application in the county court for a drinking banning order or to vary or discharge that order if certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/407",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "406",
      "label": "Crime reduction - drinking banning order in magistrates court",
      "description": "A local authority may make an application in the magistrates' court for a drinking banning order or to vary or discharge that order if certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/406",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2417",
      "label": "Criminal Behaviour Order - review",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with the chief officer of police when reviewing a criminal behaviour order and have regard to guidance published by the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2417",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3276",
      "label": "Crystal glass - enforcement of regulations",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the description and labelling of crystal glass.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3276",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3116",
      "label": "Cycle tracks - conversion of footpaths into cycle tracks",
      "description": "A local highway authority may, to the extent allowed by the Act, in the case of any footpath for which they are the highway authority by order made by them and either-(a)     submitted to and confirmed by the Secretary of State, or(b)     confirmed by them as an unopposed order,designate the footpath or any part of it as a cycle track, with the effect that, on such date as the order takes effect in accordance with the following provisions of this section, the footpath or part of the footpath to which the order relates shall become a highway which for the purposes of the 1980 Act is a highway maintainable at the public expense and over which the public have a right of way on pedal cycles (other than pedal cycles which are motor vehicles) and a right of way on foot.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3116",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1877",
      "label": "Damage - compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation for damages caused when exercising any powers of this Act where the person sustaining the damage is not in default.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1877",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2196",
      "label": "Dangerous buildings - demolition and recovery of expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may demolish or carry out other works upon a ruinous or dangerous building or wall or anything affixed thereon if the same is not carried out by the owner and may charge the owner for that work or recover cost by selling materials.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2196",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1195",
      "label": "Dangerous dogs - seizure, entry of premises and inspection",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may, with a warrant, enter premises, inspect and seize a dangerous dog and other evidence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1195",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1493",
      "label": "Dangerous excavations",
      "description": "A local authority may deal with dangerous excavations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1493",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1492",
      "label": "Dangerous trees",
      "description": "A local authority may deal with dangerous trees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1492",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1481",
      "label": "Dangerous wild animals - inspection of premises",
      "description": "A competent person authorised by a local authority may inspect premises for the purposes of the Act and the local authority may recover certain costs connected with the inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1481",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1480",
      "label": "Dangerous wild animals - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority shall not grant a licence for the keeping of a dangerous wild animal unless certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1480",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1482",
      "label": "Dangerous wild animals - seizure and disposal of animals without compensation",
      "description": "A local authority may seize and dispose of dangerous wild animals without compensation and recover costs in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1482",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3209",
      "label": "Data protection - appointment of data protection officer",
      "description": "All public bodies must appoint a data protection officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3209",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "785",
      "label": "Data protection - compliance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Data Protection Act 1998.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/785",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3208",
      "label": "Data protection - GDPR compliance",
      "description": "All public bodies must comply with the requirements of the General Data Protection Regulations and of the Data Protection Act 2018.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3208",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4067",
      "label": "Data Use and Access – Enforcement of Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must, if ordered to do so by Regulations, enforce Regulations made under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4067",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4069",
      "label": "Delegation of planning functions",
      "description": "A local planning authority must comply with Regulations issued by the Secretary of State regarding the delegation of planning functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4069",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1025",
      "label": "Democracy - elections of councillors",
      "description": "A local authority must select one of the three statutory options for council elections.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1025",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2174",
      "label": "Democracy - promotion or opposition of local or personal Bills",
      "description": "Where a local authority, other than a parish or community council, are satisfied that it is expedient to promote, or any local authority are satisfied that it is expedient to oppose, any local or personal Bill in Parliament, the local authority may, but only in accordance with regulations, promote or oppose the Bill accordingly, and may defray any expenses incurred in relation to this action.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2174",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1026",
      "label": "Democracy - schemes and orders for elections",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any prescribed scheme for elections or other order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1026",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1702",
      "label": "Derelict land - Planting of trees and treatment",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out works to improve land including derelict land including the planting of trees and may compulsorily acquire derelict land for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1702",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2489",
      "label": "Detained young persons – Keeping an EHC plan",
      "description": "Where an authority was maintaining an EHC plan immediately before the beginning of his or her detention or where the home authority has secured the preparation of an EHC plan the home authority must keep the EHC plan while a person is detained in relevant youth accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2489",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2487",
      "label": "Detained young persons – post detention education, health and care needs",
      "description": "In certain circumstances a local authority must carry out an assessment of a detained persons post detention education, health and care needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2487",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2488",
      "label": "Detained young persons – securing EHC Plan",
      "description": "In certain circumstances a local authority must secure an EHC plan for a detained young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2488",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2490",
      "label": "Detained young persons – supply and charge for goods and services",
      "description": "A local authority may provide goods and services to a person or body providing a service to a detained young person under section 74 and may charge for the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2490",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "721",
      "label": "Development control - response to consultation",
      "description": "A local authority must respond to consultation in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/721",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1587",
      "label": "Development of land",
      "description": "A local authority may for the benefit of its area develop land including powers to construct, repair and maintain.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1587",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2525",
      "label": "Direct payments - determination of eligibility",
      "description": "The regulations identify the eligibility criteria for persons entitled to receive direct payments from local authorities in England",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2525",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2526",
      "label": "Direct payments - review, repayment and termination",
      "description": "A responsible authority must review the making of direct payments:a) at least once within the first year of the direct payments being made, b) at appropriate intervals, not exceeding twelve months, thereafterc) where they receive information that the payment has not been used as intendedAs a result of any review they may require repayment or may terminate any provision of direct payments",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2526",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "103",
      "label": "Disability - National Autism Strategy",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with National Autism Strategy guidance issued by Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/103",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3711",
      "label": "Disabled children - short breaks",
      "description": "Every local authority shall provide services designed to assist individuals who provide care for such children to continue to do so, or to do so more effectively, by giving them breaks from caring.The authority should:give families the choice to access short breaks services using a direct payment;• publish a statement of their short breaks services on their website;• keep their short breaks statement under review;",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3711",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "979",
      "label": "Disabled facilities grant - approved purposes",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for a disabled facilities grant for approved purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/979",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "978",
      "label": "Disabled facilities grant - occupier's certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for a grant if by an occupier applicant if it is accompanied by an occupier's certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/978",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "982",
      "label": "Disabled facilities grant - owner's and tenant's applications",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for a grant if certain conditions, as detailed in the legislation, are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/982",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "983",
      "label": "Disabled facilities grant - owner's certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for a grant if by an owner applicant if it is accompanied by an owner's certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/983",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "977",
      "label": "Disabled facilities grant - tenant's certificate",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for a grant if by a tenant applicant if it is accompanied by a tenant's certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/977",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2166",
      "label": "Disabled people - consultation on accommodation for infirm or disabled people",
      "description": "A local authority shall from time to time consult together with respect to the nature and extent of the accommodation needed for people who by reason of infirmity or disability (whether arising from age or otherwise) are in need of accommodation of a special character",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2166",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2068",
      "label": "Disabled persons - access to and facilities at public buildings",
      "description": "A local authority must provide parking and sanitary facilities suitable for persons with a disability in buildings to which the public has access, including maintained schools and offices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2068",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1951",
      "label": "Disabled persons - assessment by local authorities of needs of disabled persons",
      "description": "If it falls to a local authority to decide whether the needs of a disabled person call for the provision by the authority of any statutory services for that person, the authority shall afford an opportunity to the disabled person or his authorised representative to make, within such reasonable period as the authority may allow for the purpose, representations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1951",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2071",
      "label": "Disabled persons - badges for display on motor vehicles",
      "description": "A local authority must issue motor vehicle badges in the prescribed form for motor vehicles driven by, or used for the carriage of, disabled persons, maintain a register of such badges and withdraw them in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2071",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2070",
      "label": "Disabled persons - co-option to local authority committees",
      "description": "A local authority when appointing a committee of the authority under any enactment, and the members of the committee include or may include persons who are not members of the authority, then in considering the appointment to the committee of such persons regard shall be had, if the committee is concerned with matters in which the chronically sick or disabled have special needs, to the desirability of appointing to the committee persons with experience of work among and of the needs of the chronically sick and disabled, and to the person or persons with that experience being or including a chronically sick or disabled person or persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2070",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2922",
      "label": "Disabled persons - consultation before co-opting representative to committee",
      "description": "Where any enactment provides for the appointment or co-option to any council, committee or body of one or more persons with special knowledge of the needs of disabled persons, such appointment or co-option shall only be made after consultation with such organisation or organisations of disabled people as may be appropriate in each case.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2922",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1953",
      "label": "Disabled persons - disabled persons leaving special education",
      "description": "Where a local authority have made a SEN statement in respect of a child and the statement is still maintained by the authority when they review the statement the authority shall at that time require the appropriate officer to give to the authority his opinion as to whether the child is or is not a disabled person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1953",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1956",
      "label": "Disabled persons - duty of local authority to take into account abilities of carer",
      "description": "Where a disabled person is living at home and receiving a substantial amount of care on a regular basis from another person (who is not a person employed to provide such care by any body in the exercise of its functions under any enactment), and it falls to a local authority to decide whether the disabled person's needs call for the provision by them of any services for him under any of the welfare enactments, the local authority shall, in deciding that question, have regard to the ability of that other person to continue to provide such care on a regular basis.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1956",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1952",
      "label": "Disabled persons - duty to consider needs of disabled persons",
      "description": "When requested to do so by—(a) a disabled person,(b) his authorised representative, or(c) any person who provides care for him in the circumstances mentioned in section 8,a local authority shall decide whether the needs of the disabled person call for the provision by the authority of any services in accordance with section 2(1) or (4) of the 1970 Act (provision of welfare services).In the case of a local authority in England this section applies only if the disabled person is aged under 18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1952",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2065",
      "label": "Disabled persons - information as to need for and existence of welfare services",
      "description": "A local authority must appraise the need for certain welfare service, make sure that information regarding those services is generally available and is specifically provided to those in need where relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2065",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1955",
      "label": "Disabled persons - persons discharged from hospital",
      "description": "Where a local authority receive a notification given with respect to a person that a person is to be discharged from a hospital after having received medical treatment for mental disorder as an in-patient for a continuous period of not less than 6 months, the authority shall make arrangements for an assessment of the needs of that person with respect to the provision of any services under any of the welfare enactments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1955",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2067",
      "label": "Disabled persons - provision of housing services",
      "description": "A local authority must consider the needs of disabled persons when considering the housing need for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2067",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2066",
      "label": "Disabled persons - provision of welfare services",
      "description": "A local authority must provide certain welfare services, such as adaptations in the home, to certain individuals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2066",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2069",
      "label": "Disabled persons - public conveniences",
      "description": "A local authority in the provision of a public sanitary convenience must ensure that it caters, in so far as it is in the circumstances both practicable and reasonable, for the needs of disabled persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2069",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1954",
      "label": "Disabled persons - review of expected leaving dates from full - time education of disabled persons",
      "description": "The authority shall keep under review the date when any disabled student is expected to cease to receive relevant full-time education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1954",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1950",
      "label": "Disabled persons - rights of authorised representatives of disabled persons",
      "description": "A local authority shall permit the authorised representative of a disabled person, if so requested by the disabled person to act as their representative in connection with the provision by the authority of any services in the exercise of any of their functions under the welfare enactments, or to accompany the disabled person (otherwise than as his representative) to any meeting or interview held by or on behalf of the authority in connection with the provision by them of any such services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1950",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1668",
      "label": "Disabled persons - sheltered employment",
      "description": "A local authority may provide employment and training opportunities designed to meet the needs of registered disabled person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1668",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2921",
      "label": "Disabled persons - taking into account ability of carer",
      "description": "Where a disabled person is living at home and receiving a substantial amount of care on a regular basis from another person (who is not a person employed to provide such care by any body in the exercise of its functions under any enactment), and it falls to a local authority in Wales or Scotland to decide whether the disabled person's needs call for the provision by them of any services for him under any of the welfare enactments, the local authority shall, in deciding that question, have regard to the ability of that other person to continue to provide such care on a regular basis.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2921",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2928",
      "label": "Disabled persons - transition for children to adult care and support",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a needs assessment under the care act for children reaching the age of 18 to whom this act applies and for whom they are responsible under the this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2928",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3190",
      "label": "Disclosure of information - for research purposes",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose information for research purposes in certain circumstances and must have regard to any Code of Practice when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3190",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3242",
      "label": "Disclosure of information - relating to public sector debt",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose information held by the person in connection with any of the person's functions to another specified person for the purposes of the taking of action in connection with debt owed to a public authority or to the Crown. The local authority must comply with certain restrictions, any Regulations and any Code of Practice when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3242",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3241",
      "label": "Disclosure of information - to gas and electricity suppliers",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose information to gas and electricity suppliers to improve public service delivery in certain circumstances and must have regard to regulations and any code of practice when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3241",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3243",
      "label": "Disclosure of information - to Statistics and Registration Service",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose certain information to the Statistics and Information Service in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3243",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2100",
      "label": "Disposal of waste - use and charging for facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may permit another person to use facilities provided by the authority in pursuance of the preceding provisions of this section and may provide for the use of another person any such facilities as the authority has power to provide in pursuance of those provisions and may charge in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2100",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1750",
      "label": "Disused burial grounds - transfer to local authority",
      "description": "A local authority may accept that certain disused burial grounds be transferred into its possession.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1750",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1600",
      "label": "Disused tips - compensation for damage and disturbance during remedial operations",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation for damage and disturbance arising from remedial operations and works of reinstatement in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1600",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1599",
      "label": "Disused tips - contribution notice for remedial operations",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, apply to the court for a contribution order in respect of the expense involved in remedial operations and works of reinstatement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1599",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1603",
      "label": "Disused tips - criminal proceedings in relation to remedial works",
      "description": "A local authority may bring criminal proceedings for offences under Part II of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1603",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1596",
      "label": "Disused tips - direction for remedial operations",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice in the prescribed form require the owner of a disused tip to carry out remedial operations or cancel such a notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1596",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1602",
      "label": "Disused tips - grants towards expenditure for remedial works",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the conditions of any grants made by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1602",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1594",
      "label": "Disused tips - information",
      "description": "A local authority may require information necessary to assess the stability of a disused tip and whether it presents a danger to public safety.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1594",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1601",
      "label": "Disused tips - recovery of expenses for remedial works",
      "description": "A local authority may recover its expenses connected to remedial works in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1601",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1597",
      "label": "Disused tips - remedial operations and works of reinstatement",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out remedial operations and works of reinstatement in certain circumstances and may sell materials in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1597",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1598",
      "label": "Disused tips - right of entry for remedial operations and reinstatement",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, enter land to carry out remedial operations and works of reinstatement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1598",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1595",
      "label": "Disused tips - right to enter land etc.",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may enter land to perform inspections and investigations and to carry out exploratory tests.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1595",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "220",
      "label": "Dog control orders - designation",
      "description": "A local authority may make an order providing for an offence or offences relating to the control of dogs in respect of any land in its area.  an offence relates to the control of dogs if it relates to one of the following matters:  (a)fouling of land by dogs and the removal of dog faeces;  (b)the keeping of dogs on leads;  (c)the exclusion of dogs from land;  (d)the number of dogs which a person may take on to any land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/220",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "221",
      "label": "Dog control orders - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue a Fixed Penalty Notice in the prescribed form relating to the breach of a dog control order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/221",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "222",
      "label": "Dog control orders - request for personal details",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may require an individual to whom he wishes to issue a Fixed Penalty Notice to provide him with his name and address.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/222",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3798",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - annual reports",
      "description": "As soon as reasonably practicable after the end of each financial year, a relevant local authority in England must submit to the Secretary of State an annual report in relation to the exercise of the authority's functions under this Part during the year. In accordance with the requirements of the section and any Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3798",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3792",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - co-operation with Domestic Abuse Commissioner",
      "description": "A public authority must co-operate with the Domestic Abuse Commissioner when requested.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3792",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3800",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose certain information, in certain circumstances, when assisting the Domestic Abuse Commissioner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3800",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3801",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - domestic homicide review report",
      "description": "A local authority that establishes a domestic homicide review  must send a copy of any report setting out the conclusions of the review to the Domestic Abuse Commissioner.The copy must be sent as soon as reasonably practicable after the report is completed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3801",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3797",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - local partnership board",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a domestic abuse local partnership board for the purposes of providing advice to the authority about—(a)  the exercise of the authority's functions under section 57, and(b)  the provision of other local authority support in the authority's area.This must be done in accordance with the requirements of that section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3797",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3796",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - monitoring of strategy",
      "description": "A local authority must monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy for supporting victims of domestic abuse in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3796",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3799",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - regard to guidance from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the Guidance of the Secretary of State when exercising its functions under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3799",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3793",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - response to Commissioner's recommendations",
      "description": "A local authority must respond to the Domestic Abuse Commissioner recommendations in the manner specified and within the timeframe specified by section 16.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3793",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3795",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - strategy for victim support",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and publish a strategy for the provision of support for victims of domestic abuse in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3795",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3794",
      "label": "Domestic abuse - support for victims",
      "description": "A local authority must assess, or make arrangements for the assessment of, the need for accommodation-based support in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3794",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3207",
      "label": "Door to door collections licence",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a door to door collections licence, in accordance with the requirements of the Act, if the requirements of the Act are satisfied.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3207",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3199",
      "label": "Dry cleaning - regulation",
      "description": "A local authority must regulate dry cleaning activities in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3199",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3719",
      "label": "Early years - assessment arrangements",
      "description": "An English local authority must make provision to ensure the accuracy and consistency of foundation profile assessments made by early years providers in their area.An authority must have regard to any guidance given by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority in exercising their function with regard to foundation profile assessments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3719",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3739",
      "label": "Early years - foundation stage profile data",
      "description": "Local authorities must supply information about individual children receiving early years provision in their area to the Secretary of State when requested to do so.  Authorities must  ensure that schools have a secure electronic system to submit EYFS profile data and that all other EYFS providers have an appropriate means for accuratelyrecording profile results, and submitting data to their LA if requested.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3739",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3675",
      "label": "Early years - learning and development requirements",
      "description": "Early years providers must have regard to the relevant provisions of the \"Statutory Framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage\" published by the Secretary of State in securing that the early years provision they provide meets the learning and development requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3675",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3676",
      "label": "Early years - welfare requirements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with obligatory requirements in relation to welfare in securing early years provision",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3676",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2826",
      "label": "Early years provision - information about young children",
      "description": "The regulations identify when a local authority will have the responsibility of the duties of a prescribed person pursuant to the Childcare Act 2006.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2826",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "794",
      "label": "Education -  education for persons aged 19 and over",
      "description": "A local authority may secure education and training provision for persons aged 19 or over.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/794",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "522",
      "label": "Education - academic and vocational qualifications",
      "description": "A local authority may award or authenticate academic or vocational qualifications.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/522",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3758",
      "label": "Education - accessibility of schools",
      "description": "A local authority in England and Wales must, in relation to schools for which it is the responsible body, prepare and implement an accessibility strategy, an accessibility plan and further such strategies and plans at such times as may be prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3758",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "498",
      "label": "Education - accounts of maintained schools",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must prepare, keep and distribute accounts as required by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/498",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1002",
      "label": "Education - action plans in response to inspection",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing bodies of the schools which it maintains must complete, publish and distribute an action plan in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1002",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1099",
      "label": "Education - additional governors in schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint additional governors in a school causing concern in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1099",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1138",
      "label": "Education - admissions appeal arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority shall make arrangements for admissions appeals in accordance with any relevant provisions of the appeals code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1138",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1136",
      "label": "Education - admissions arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the statutory scheme for admissions arrangements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1136",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1134",
      "label": "Education - admissions forums",
      "description": "A local education authority shall in accordance with regulations establish for their area a body, to be known as an admission forum, for the purpose of advising the authority on such matters connected with the exercise of the authority's functions under this Chapter as may be prescribed, and advising the admission authorities for maintained schools in the area for which the forum is established onsuch matters connected with the determination of admission arrangements, and such other matters connected with the admission of pupils,as may be prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1134",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "500",
      "label": "Education - advisory services",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction to obtain advisory services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/500",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1003",
      "label": "Education - approved qualifications for persons under 19",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing bodies of the schools which it maintains must ensure only approved qualifications are utilised in schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1003",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "494",
      "label": "Education - arrangements for government of new schools",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for the constitution of a temporary governing body for a new maintained school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/494",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1008",
      "label": "Education - assessments relating to learning difficulties",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out assessments for persons aged over 16, but under 25, who have learning difficulties and comply with guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1008",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "488",
      "label": "Education - attendance outside school premises",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may require pupils to attend anywhere outside of the school premises for the purposes of education or training.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/488",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "854",
      "label": "Education - board and lodging at boarding schools",
      "description": "A local authority of a maintained school should charge for board and lodging provided at a boarding school in accordance with regulations.The amount of the charge should not exceed the cost to the local authority.In certain circumstances, as defined in regulations, the authority should not charge for some or all of the costs of board and lodging.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/854",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1104",
      "label": "Education - categories of maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must ensure that a maintained school belongs to one of prescribed categories.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1104",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1121",
      "label": "Education - certification of statements by the Auditor General for Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions for certifying financial statements by the Auditor General for Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1121",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1113",
      "label": "Education - change of school category",
      "description": "A local authority or a governing body of a maintained school may change school categories.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1113",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "853",
      "label": "Education - charges and remissions policy",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school must prepare, keep under review and publish a charges and remissions policy and may only charge in accordance with that policy, section 457 and regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/853",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3785",
      "label": "Education - charges at boarding academies",
      "description": "Where a registered pupil is provided with board and lodging at an academy, the authority must pay an amount which is determined by conditions as specified in Regulations to the proprietor of an academy in respect of board and lodging.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3785",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2603",
      "label": "Education - charges for early years provision",
      "description": "Maintained schools may charge for Early Years provision where it is not provided in pursuance of the duty imposed by section 7 of the Childcare Act 2006 (duty to secure prescribed early years provision free of charge), the early years provision is for a pupil who is below compulsory school age, and must not otherwise be funded by the local authority in accordance with regulations made under section 47 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (determination of school's budget share).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2603",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "909",
      "label": "Education - Chief Education Officer",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a chief education officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/909",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "798",
      "label": "Education - children in youth detention",
      "description": "A local authority must arrange education for children (aged under 19) in youth detention.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/798",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3784",
      "label": "Education - children not in mainstream education",
      "description": "Each local authority shall make arrangements for the provision of suitable education at school or otherwise than at school for those children of compulsory school age who, by reason of illness, exclusion from school or otherwise, may not for any period receive suitable education unless such arrangements are made for them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3784",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "799",
      "label": "Education - children not receiving education at a school",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for the provision of suitable education at school or otherwise than at school for those children of compulsory school age who, by reason of illness, exclusion from school or otherwise, may not for any period receive suitable education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/799",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1148",
      "label": "Education - children with special educational needs in nursery education",
      "description": "A local authority and any education provider must have regard to the code of practice on special educational needs when discharging its duties with regard to early years/nursery education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1148",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "481",
      "label": "Education - clerk to the governing body",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must appoint a clerk in accordance with the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/481",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1102",
      "label": "Education - closure of schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction from the National Assembly that a school should close.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1102",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "936",
      "label": "Education - co-operation with careers advisors",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must co-operate with providers of independent career guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/936",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1133",
      "label": "Education - code for school admissions",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with the code for school admissions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1133",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1149",
      "label": "Education - code of practice for local authorities and maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must have regard to the code practice for local authorities and maintained schools when discharging its duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1149",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2598",
      "label": "Education - collaboration between education bodies",
      "description": "Local authorities and governing bodies can develop joint working arrangements under The Education (Wales) Measure 2011 and these regulations make further provision in relation to the arrangements that may be made for their functions to be discharged by joint committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2598",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "484",
      "label": "Education - collaboration between schools",
      "description": "Where prescribed by regulations the governing bodies of two or more schools maintained by a local authority may collaborate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/484",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "835",
      "label": "Education - complaints management",
      "description": "A local education authority must consult governing bodies and make arrangements for the consideration and disposal of complaints.    A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with Regulations regarding the provision of information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/835",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "487",
      "label": "Education - complaints procedure in maintained schools",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must establish and publicise a complaints procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/487",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "908",
      "label": "Education - compulsory purchase of land",
      "description": "A local authority may compulsorily purchase land for educational purposes where authorised to do so by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/908",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "790",
      "label": "Education - consideration of parental representations",
      "description": "A local authority must consider and respond to parental representations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/790",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "523",
      "label": "Education - consideration of regional SEN provision",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales, must when directed to do so by the National Assembly, consider whether their SEN duties could be carried out more efficiently or effectively if regional provision was made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/523",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3755",
      "label": "Education - consultation and guidance on provision for named individuals",
      "description": "Before giving notice requiring a further education institution to provide education for a named individual, a local authority must consult the governing body of the institution, and such other persons as the authority think appropriate.In deciding whether to require a particular institution to provide education to a particular individual a local authority in England must have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3755",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "521",
      "label": "Education - consultation with pupils",
      "description": "The local authority of a maintained school and its governing body in relation to the exercise of their school related functions must have regard to guidance about consultation with pupils.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/521",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "939",
      "label": "Education - continuous service for employment on change of employer",
      "description": "There is a duty to recognise continuity of service for employment purposes as follows. If an employee of the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority is taken into the employment of the authority or an employee of a local authority is taken into the employment of the governing body of a school maintained by the authority his period of employment at the time of the change of employer counts as a period of employment with the second employer, and the change does not break the continuity of the period of employment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/939",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1114",
      "label": "Education - control and use of school premises",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may control and use the school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1114",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3049",
      "label": "Education - conversion to academy",
      "description": "A local authority and the school’s governing body must where an Academy order under section 4(A1) or (1)(b) take all reasonable steps to facilitate the conversion of the school into an Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3049",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3757",
      "label": "Education - core entitlement over school age",
      "description": "A local authority in England must exercise their functions in such a way as to secure that the core entitlement, as described in regulations, is satisfied in relation to persons in their area who are over compulsory school age but under 19.In exercising their functions as required, a local authority in England must have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3757",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1150",
      "label": "Education - deduction of General Teaching Council fees from salaries",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulation regarding the deduction of General Teaching Council fees from teacher's salaries.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1150",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1118",
      "label": "Education - delegated budget for maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the schools which it maintains with a delegated budget.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1118",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1143",
      "label": "Education - designation of grammar schools",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with the legislative framework relating to the continuance and cessation of grammar schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1143",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "861",
      "label": "Education - determination of disputes",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by them may refer a dispute with the other party to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/861",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3765",
      "label": "Education - determination of post-compulsory education awards",
      "description": "A local education authority shall determine, in respect of each financial year, whether to grant post-compulsory education awards and, if it is going to do so in that year, whether it is to do so generally, or only in the cases of eligible persons who satisfy such criteria as may be determined by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3765",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1115",
      "label": "Education - determination of school budget share in England",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the determination of a school's budget share.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1115",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1116",
      "label": "Education - determination of school budget share in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations regarding the determination of a school's budget share or with a direct or order from the National Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1116",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "910",
      "label": "Education - direct payments for person with SEN or learning disability assessment",
      "description": "A local authority may make direct payments in prescribed circumstances to assist persons with SEN or a learning disability assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/910",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "524",
      "label": "Education - directed regional SEN provision",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales, must comply with directions from the National Assembly regarding regional provision for SEN.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/524",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "865",
      "label": "Education - direction of appointment of members of education committees",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State in relation to the constitution of education committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/865",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1111",
      "label": "Education - direction requiring discontinuance of community or foundation special schools",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction from the National Assembly regarding the discontinuance of community or foundation special schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1111",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1139",
      "label": "Education - direction to admit a child to a specified school",
      "description": "A local authority may direct the admission of a child to a school in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1139",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1128",
      "label": "Education - disposal of land on discontinuance of a school",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with provisions relating to the disposal on land on discontinuance of a school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1128",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1129",
      "label": "Education - disposal or change of use of school playing fields",
      "description": "A local authority must obtain the appropriate consent before disposing of or changing the use of a school playing field.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1129",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "917",
      "label": "Education - distribution of information about further education institutions",
      "description": "A governing body of a secondary school maintained by a local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State requiring the distribution of information regarding further education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/917",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "916",
      "label": "Education - distribution of information about schools providing secondary education",
      "description": "A governing body of a primary school maintained by a local authority must treat all requests from secondary schools regarding the distribution of information, equally.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/916",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "520",
      "label": "Education - duties in relation to welfare of children",
      "description": "The local authority of a maintained school and its governing body must exercise its education function with a view to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children, having regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/520",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "838",
      "label": "Education - early transfer to secondary education",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements to enable children to be withdrawn from primary education for the purpose of receiving secondary education in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/838",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1147",
      "label": "Education - early years development partnership",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must develop an early years development and childcare partnership.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1147",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2730",
      "label": "Education - early years provision",
      "description": "A local authority must secure the early years provision (570 hours over at least 38 weeks) free of charge to the children and in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2730",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1097",
      "label": "Education - education action zones or forums.",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must comply with regulations regarding education action zones or forums.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1097",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "791",
      "label": "Education - education provision for persons above compulsory school age",
      "description": "A local authority must secure that sufficient education and training provision is provided for young people of 6th form age and for young people aged between 19 and 24 who are subject to a learning difficulty assessment and must co-operate with each other and have regard to guidance when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/791",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "858",
      "label": "Education - education standards grants",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations governing education standards grants.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/858",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "845",
      "label": "Education - education supervision orders",
      "description": "Before instituting proceedings under sections 443 or 444 of the Act, a local authority must consider whether to apply to the court for an education supervision order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/845",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "906",
      "label": "Education - educational conferences",
      "description": "A local education authority may organise, or participate in the organisation of, conferences for the discussion of questions relating to education, and expend such sums as may be reasonable in paying, or contributing towards, any expenditure incurred in connection with conferences for the discussion of such questions, including the expenses of any person authorised by them to attend such a conference.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/906",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "931",
      "label": "Education - educational records",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulations regarding educational records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/931",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "905",
      "label": "Education - educational research",
      "description": "A local education authority may make such provision for conducting, or assisting the conduct of, research as appears to them to be desirable for the purpose of improving the educational facilities provided for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/905",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "927",
      "label": "Education - employment of children",
      "description": "A local authority may serve notice upon an employer requiring an employer to provide it with certain information and may serve a notice prohibiting or restricting the employer from employing children. A local authority may commence proceedings against a person who contravenes or fails to comply with such notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/927",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3754",
      "label": "Education - encouragement for persons over compulsory school age",
      "description": "A local authority in England must encourage participation in education and training by persons in their area who are are over compulsory school age but under 19 or are aged 19 or over but under 25 and are subject to learning difficulty assessment.A local authority must also encourage employers to participate in the provision of education and training for such persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3754",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "792",
      "label": "Education - encouragement of education and training for persons over compulsory school age",
      "description": "A local authority must encourage participation in education by young people of 6th form age and for young people aged between 19 and 24 who are subject to a learning difficulty assessment and by employers and have regard to guidance when so doing..",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/792",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "929",
      "label": "Education - encouragement of employers and pupils to participate in work experience",
      "description": "A local authority must encourage participation in work experience by employers and by those eligible under section 560A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/929",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "829",
      "label": "Education - entering pupils for public examinations",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must, in certain circumstances, enter pupils for public examinations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/829",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "796",
      "label": "Education - establishment, maintenance and assistance of nursery schools",
      "description": "A local authority may establish, maintain and assist nursery schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/796",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "795",
      "label": "Education - establishment, maintenance and assistance of primary and secondary schools",
      "description": "A local authority may establish, maintain and assist primary and secondary schools for children of compulsory school age.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/795",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "832",
      "label": "Education - exemption from sex education",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with a parental request that his or her child be excused from sex education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/832",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "868",
      "label": "Education - facilities for recreation and social and physical training for school age children",
      "description": "A local authority must secure that the facilities for primary and secondary education provided for their area include adequate facilities for recreation and social and physical training.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/868",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "869",
      "label": "Education - facilities for recreation and social and physical training in further education",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities for recreation and social and physical training as part of the facilities for further education provided (whether or not by them) for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/869",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "866",
      "label": "Education - facilities for recreation and training for children under 13",
      "description": "A local authority must secure that the facilities for primary and secondary education provided for their area include adequate facilities for recreation and social and physical training for children who have not attained the age of thirteen.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/866",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "842",
      "label": "Education - failure to comply with school attendance order",
      "description": "A local authority may issue proceedings for breach of a school attendance order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/842",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "843",
      "label": "Education - failure to secure regular attendance at school",
      "description": "A local authority may issue proceedings for failing to secure regular attendance at school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/843",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "483",
      "label": "Education - federations of schools",
      "description": "Where prescribed by regulations the governing bodies of two or more schools maintained by a local authority may establish a federation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/483",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2600",
      "label": "Education - financial reporting",
      "description": "Governing bodies of maintained schools (other than maintained nursery schools and pupil referral units) must prepare annual statements, in the prescribed format, about the school's financial position at the end of year and send to the local authority who must then send the statements to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2600",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1010",
      "label": "Education - financial resources for school sixth forms",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing bodies of the schools which it maintains must comply with any conditions laid down by Welsh Ministers relating to the allocation of financial resources.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1010",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1117",
      "label": "Education - financial scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and maintain a financial scheme relating to the financing of schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1117",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1120",
      "label": "Education - financial statements",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare financial statements as required by regulations. in respect of its educational expenditure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1120",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "476",
      "label": "Education - formation of or investment in companies to provide services",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may form a governing body company to deliver certain prescribed functions and services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/476",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3060",
      "label": "Education - free early years budget provision",
      "description": "A local authority proposing  to allocate an amount of relevant financial assistance to a relevant childcare provider for a funding period out of the authority's individual schools budget for the period, must comply with regulations issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3060",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "793",
      "label": "Education - full-time education for 16 to 18 year olds",
      "description": "A local authority may secure education and training provision for young people aged 16 to 18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/793",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "519",
      "label": "Education - funded nursery education",
      "description": "The local authority in Wales must have regard to guidance from the Assembly when making arrangements under section 118 of the School Standards and Frameworks Act 1998.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/519",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "863",
      "label": "Education - general default powers",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by them must comply with directions from the Secretary of State in relation to a declaration that they are in default of their duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/863",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "479",
      "label": "Education - general responsibility for conduct of schools",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must conduct its school with a view to promoting high standards of educational achievement and in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/479",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "788",
      "label": "Education - general responsibility for education",
      "description": "A local authority must in so far as their powers enable them to do so contribute towards the spiritual, moral, mental and physical development of the community by securing that efficient primary education and secondary education and, in the case of a local authority in England, further education and to achieve high standards and fulfil potential.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/788",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "491",
      "label": "Education - governers' report in Wales",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by the local authority in Wales shall, once in every school year, prepare a governing body report as required by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/491",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "492",
      "label": "Education - governing body reports",
      "description": "A local authority may require any school maintained by it to provide such reports as it requires relating to the discharge of the governing body's functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/492",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3050",
      "label": "Education - guidance on academy conversion",
      "description": "A local authority and the school’s governing body must comply with the Directions of the Secretary of State regarding a proposed conversion.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3050",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "489",
      "label": "Education - health and safety on school premises or for activities elsewhere",
      "description": "A governing body of certain maintained schools must comply with a direction given by the local authority concerning the health and safety of persons on the school's premises or taking part in any school activities elsewhere.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/489",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1144",
      "label": "Education - home school agreements",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must adopt a home school agreement accompanied by a parental declaration.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1144",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "839",
      "label": "Education - identifying children not receiving education",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements to identify children of compulsory school age who are not registered pupils at a school and who are not receiving suitable education otherwise than at school and have regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/839",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "502",
      "label": "Education - implementation of National Curriculum in England",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must ensure that school implements the National Curriculum.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/502",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "507",
      "label": "Education - implementation of National Curriculum in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must ensure that school implement the national curriculum.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/507",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "477",
      "label": "Education - incorporation of governing body",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must be corporate and must be incorporated in accordance with regulations and having regard to guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/477",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1096",
      "label": "Education - infant class size",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must comply with regulations regarding infant class sizes and must prepare a statement setting out the arrangements which the authority propose to make for the purpose of securing that any limit imposed is complied with.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1096",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2530",
      "label": "Education - information about child in alternative provision",
      "description": "A local authority may request such information regarding the education of children in alternative provision as is allowed for by the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2530",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "855",
      "label": "Education - information on school hours",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a maintained school must comply with regulations regarding the making of information regarding school hours and other prescribed information available.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/855",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1137",
      "label": "Education - information regarding admissions",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must publicise information about school admissions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1137",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1106",
      "label": "Education - information requested by school adjudicator",
      "description": "A local authority or a governing body of a maintained school must comply with a request by the school adjudicator for certain information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1106",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "933",
      "label": "Education - inspections of local education authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the Chief Inspector with such information and such rights of entry as he requires in connection with an inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/933",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "478",
      "label": "Education - instruments of government",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must have an instrument of government which determines the constitution of the governing body and other matters relating to the school and which must accord with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/478",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1100",
      "label": "Education - interim executive members for schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority may order, having taken prescribed steps that the governing body of a maintained school will consist of interim executive members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1100",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1098",
      "label": "Education - intervention in schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority may intervene in a school causing concern in certain circumstances and must take certain prescribed steps before so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1098",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3764",
      "label": "Education - Key Stage 1 assessments",
      "description": "In any school year a local authority must carry out the functions imposed on it by regulations in relation to at least 10% of the schools it maintains at which an assessment under these regulations is being administered in that school year (“monitored schools”).The authority should visit at least 10% of relevant schools and should submit information to the Department as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3764",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "836",
      "label": "Education - late school admissions",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must not refuse to admit a child to a school where the late application was due to circumstances beyond the child's control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/836",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "867",
      "label": "Education - leisure time activities for certain under 25's",
      "description": "A local authority must, so far as reasonably practicable, secure for qualifying young persons in the authority's area access to sufficient educational leisure-time activities which are for the improvement of their well-being, and sufficient facilities for such activities; and  sufficient recreation and leisure-time activities for the same purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/867",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1009",
      "label": "Education - local curricula for students age 16 to 18",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing bodies of the schools which it maintains must ensure delivery of local curricula entitlements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1009",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2531",
      "label": "Education - local curriculum for key stage 4",
      "description": "A local authority must form for its area one or more local curricula in accordance with section 116A of the 2002 Act and these Regulations in sufficient time before the start of a school year to enable pupils to elect to follow a course of study in accordance with regulation 8.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2531",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "512",
      "label": "Education - local curriculum key stage 4 in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must form, plan and deliver one or more local curricula for key stage 4 pupils in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/512",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1105",
      "label": "Education - maintenance and other funding of schools",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a maintained school and defray its expenditure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1105",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "830",
      "label": "Education - manner of provision of sex education",
      "description": "The governing body and head teacher shall take such steps as are reasonably practicable to secure that where sex education is given to any registered pupils at a maintained school, it is given in such a manner as to encourage those pupils to have due regard to moral considerations and the value of family life. and must have due regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/830",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1131",
      "label": "Education - modifications to employment legislation",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with modifications made to employment legislation applying during financial delegation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1131",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1132",
      "label": "Education - modifications to trust deeds",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with modifications made by order to trust deeds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1132",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "503",
      "label": "Education - National Curriculum exceptions by direction and regulations in England",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must modify or not apply the National Curriculum where directed to do so by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/503",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "508",
      "label": "Education - National Curriculum exceptions by direction and regulations in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must modify or not apply the national curriculum where directed to do so by the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/508",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "501",
      "label": "Education - National Curriculum minimum requirements in England",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must ensure that school meets the minimum requirements on the National Curriculum as set out in section 78 of the Act.In exercising any function which may affect the provision of sex education in maintained schools every local authority in England must have regard to relevant guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/501",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "506",
      "label": "Education - National Curriculum minimum requirements in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must ensure that school meets the minimum requirements on the national curriculum as set out in section 99 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/506",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1126",
      "label": "Education - new schools",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to new schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1126",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1109",
      "label": "Education - notice by governing body to discontinue foundation or voluntary school.",
      "description": "A governing body of a foundation or voluntary school wishing to discontinue the same must give notice as required by this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1109",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2532",
      "label": "Education - notification of pupil not entitled to course of study",
      "description": "A headteacher must comply with the Regulations when deciding not to award or to remove an entitlement of a pupil to a course of study.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2532",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1146",
      "label": "Education - nursery education",
      "description": "A local authority must secure provision for nursery education in accordance with regulations and guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1146",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1145",
      "label": "Education - nutritional requirements for food and drink on school premises",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulations relating to nutritional standards for food and drink provided on school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1145",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "482",
      "label": "Education - parent council for foundation school",
      "description": "A governing body of certain foundation schools maintained by a local authority must establish a parent council in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/482",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1135",
      "label": "Education - parental preferences",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for enabling parents to express a parental preference and to provide advice or assistance in respect of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1135",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2558",
      "label": "Education - parenting contracts",
      "description": "LAs/Governing Bodies applying or entering into must bear the costs associated with the requirements of parenting orders or contracts including in each case the costs of providing counselling or guidance programmes and may recover the costs from another LA or GB by agreement",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2558",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "915",
      "label": "Education - participation in international surveys",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with a request from the Secretary of State that it participates in a survey.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/915",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "526",
      "label": "Education - partnership agreements and statements",
      "description": "A local authority must enter into a partnership agreement with the governing body of each school maintained by that authority, or each such school of a prescribed class when required to do so by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/526",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "897",
      "label": "Education - payment of fees for SEN pupils at non-maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority must pay fees for SEN pupils attending institutions not maintained by a local authority in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/897",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "898",
      "label": "Education - payment of school expenses and grants",
      "description": "A local authority, for the purpose of enabling persons to take advantage of any educational facilities available to them, may in such circumstances as may be specified in or determined in accordance with regulations pay such expenses of children attending community, foundation, voluntary or special schools as may be necessary to enable them to take part in any school activities and grant scholarships, exhibitions, bursaries and other allowances in respect of persons over compulsory school age.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/898",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "497",
      "label": "Education - payments in respect of dismissal",
      "description": "A local authority must meet the cost of the dismissal, resignation or retirement of staff employed by the governing body in schools maintained by the same in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/497",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "844",
      "label": "Education - penalty notice for failure to secure regular attendance at school",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue a penalty notice where it appears that a parent has committed an offence under section 444.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/844",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "851",
      "label": "Education - permitted charges for pupils at maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school may charge for matters allowed for by section 455.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/851",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "930",
      "label": "Education - persons detained in youth accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties arising from and restricted to the purpose of regulations in respect of persons detained in youth accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/930",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "911",
      "label": "Education - pilot schemes for direct payments",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order from the Secretary of State regarding pilot schemes for assisting persons with SEN or a learning disability assessment with direct payments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/911",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "833",
      "label": "Education - political indoctrination",
      "description": "A local education authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must forbid political indoctrination and adopt a balanced approach to political issues.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/833",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3766",
      "label": "Education - post-compulsory education awards",
      "description": "A local education authority shall have power, in any financial year in relation to which this regulation applies to them, to grant a post-compulsory education award, that is to say a scholarship, an exhibition, a bursary, or an other allowance, granted in respect of an eligible person for the purpose of enabling that person to take advantage of any educational facilities available to him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3766",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "789",
      "label": "Education - primary and secondary schooling",
      "description": "A local authority must secure sufficient primary and secondary schooling in their area for the needs of all children of compulsory school age. This includes securing that special educational provision is made for pupils who have special educational needs and the expediency of securing the provision of boarding accommodation (in boarding schools or otherwise) for pupils for whom education as boarders is considered by their parents and the authority to be desirable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/789",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "846",
      "label": "Education - prohibition of charges for admission to a maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school must not charge for admission to the school in relation to the provision of education to pupils of compulsory school age or for full time education for those aged over 16, but under 19.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/846",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "847",
      "label": "Education - prohibition of charges for provision of education at a maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school must not charge for education for registered pupils unless it is allowed for by the sections 451 or 452 or by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/847",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "850",
      "label": "Education - prohibition of incidental charges",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school may not charge for incidental charges save where allowed for by section 454 or by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/850",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "849",
      "label": "Education - prohibition on charging for examination fees",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school may not charge for entering registered pupil into a prescribed public examination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/849",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "786",
      "label": "Education - promotion of high standards in primary and secondary education",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise its functions so as to promote high standards, ensure fair access to opportunity for education and training and fulfilment of potential.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/786",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "907",
      "label": "Education - property on trust",
      "description": "A local authority may hold and administer property upon trust for educational purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/907",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1108",
      "label": "Education - proposals for discontinuance of a maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority must publish its proposals for the discontinuance of a community, voluntary, foundation or maintained nursery school in accordance with this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1108",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1107",
      "label": "Education - proposals for establishment or alteration of a maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority must publish its proposals for the establishment or alteration of a community, voluntary or foundation school in accordance with this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1107",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1110",
      "label": "Education - proposals regarding community or foundation special schools",
      "description": "A local authority must publish its proposals for the establishment, alteration or discontinuance of community or foundation special schools in accordance with this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1110",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "486",
      "label": "Education - provision and funding of higher education in maintained schools",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may arrange the provision to pupils at the school courses in preparation for professional examinations at a higher level or providing education at a higher level.      A governing body may exercise the power in relation to a particular pupil only if they are satisfied that the provision to that pupil of the course in question will not to any significant extent interfere with the other education with which he is being provided at the school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/486",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "490",
      "label": "Education - provision for improving behaviour",
      "description": "The governing body of a maintained school may require any registered pupil to attend at any place outside the school premises for the purpose of receiving educational provision which is intended to improve the behaviour of the pupil.  Any such provision must comply with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/490",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3756",
      "label": "Education - provision for named individuals",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice given to the governing body of an institution in England within the further education sector, which provides education suitable to the requirements of persons over compulsory school age but under the age of 19, require them to provide specified individuals with such education falling as is appropriate to the individuals' abilities and aptitudes or withdraw such a requirement.A local authority may specify an individual in a notice only if the individual is in the authority's area, and is over compulsory school age but under the age of 19.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3756",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3753",
      "label": "Education - provision for persons over compulsory school age",
      "description": "A local authority in England must secure that enough suitable education and training is provided to meet the reasonable needs of persons in their area who are over compulsory school age but under 19, and persons in their area who are aged 19 or over but under 25 and are subject to learning difficulty assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3753",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "895",
      "label": "Education - provision of board and lodging",
      "description": "A local authority may provide board and lodging for certain children and young people subject to certain conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/895",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "934",
      "label": "Education - provision of careers guidance in schools",
      "description": "The governing body of a school maintained by the local authority, or the local authority for a pupil referral unit, must ensure that pupils are provided with independent career guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/934",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "937",
      "label": "Education - provision of careers information at schools and other institutions",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must provide pupils with careers information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/937",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "485",
      "label": "Education - provision of community facilities",
      "description": "The governing body of a maintained school shall have power to provide any facilities or services whose provision furthers any charitable purpose for the benefit of pupils at the school or their families, or people who live or work in the locality in which the school is situated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/485",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "938",
      "label": "Education - provision of curriculum information",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must provide a careers information provider with such curriculum information as it requests.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/938",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "797",
      "label": "Education - provision of education at non-maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority may arrange for primary or secondary educational provision at schools not maintained by a local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/797",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1130",
      "label": "Education - provision of education for those aged over sixteen",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must decide whether or not to provide education to those aged 16+ but must only cease provision with the consent of the local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1130",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1966",
      "label": "Education - provision of higher and further education",
      "description": "A local authority shall have power to secure the provision for their area of such facilities for higher education as appear to them to be appropriate for meeting the needs of the population of their area; secure the provision of higher education for persons [from other areas] and do anything which appears to them to be necessary or expedient for the purposes of or in connection with such provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1966",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "834",
      "label": "Education - provision of information",
      "description": "A local education authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulations regarding the provision of information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/834",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2906",
      "label": "Education - provision of information on learner travel",
      "description": "A local authority must provide such of the information specified in Part 2 of the Schedule to these Regulations as is in its possession on request and free of charge to the persons prescribed in the regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2906",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "914",
      "label": "Education - provision of information to the Secretary of State by governing body",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with a request from the Secretary of State for certain information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/914",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "913",
      "label": "Education - provision of teaching services for day nurseries",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may provide teaching services to day nurseries in certain circumstances with the approval of the local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/913",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "928",
      "label": "Education - provision of work experience for people over compulsory school age",
      "description": "A local authority may secure the provision of work experience for people aged between 16 and 18. It may also secure work experience for people aged between 19 and 24 who are subject to a learning disability assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/928",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "525",
      "label": "Education - publication and provision of materials",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school in Wales, must publish and provide certain materials when directed to do so by the National Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/525",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2905",
      "label": "Education - publication of learner travel information",
      "description": "A local authority must publish the information specified in Part 1 of the Schedule to these Regulations in the manner prescribed and at the times prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2905",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "18",
      "label": "Education - pupil or student information",
      "description": "The responsible person must provide relevant information about a pupil or student who is attending an educational institution to an English local authority with an education function where that information is required for the provision of services under section 68 and 70 of the same act..",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/18",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2722",
      "label": "Education - pupil referral units (PRU)",
      "description": "Local authorities must establish management committees to run pupil referral units (PRUs) in their area, and make provision for the constitution and procedures of such committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2722",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3650",
      "label": "Education - pupil registration",
      "description": "The proprietor of every school shall cause to be kept an admission register and except in the case of a school of which all the pupils are boarders, an attendance register.The contents of the admissions register and the attendance register must be as specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3650",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "787",
      "label": "Education - pupils to be educated in accordance with their parents' wishes",
      "description": "A local authority must in performing its powers and duties must have regard to the general principle that children should be educated in accordance with their parents' wishes in so far as that is compatible with the provision of efficient instruction and training and the avoidance of unreasonable public expenditure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/787",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "504",
      "label": "Education - pupils with EHC plan in England",
      "description": "The special educational provision for any pupil specified in an EHC plan maintained for the pupil may include provision—  excluding the application of the National Curriculum for England, orapplying the National Curriculum for England with such modifications as may be specified in the plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/504",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "509",
      "label": "Education - pupils with statements of special educational needs in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may not apply or may modify the national curriculum in statements of special educational need.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/509",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1112",
      "label": "Education - rationalisation of school places",
      "description": "A local authority and a governing body of a school maintained by it must comply with a direction from the National Assembly to bring forward proposals for the rationalisation of school places.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1112",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "859",
      "label": "Education - recoupment for cross border provision",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations governing payments for cross border provision of education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/859",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "860",
      "label": "Education - recoupment for excluded pupils",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations governing recoupment for excluded pupils.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/860",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "848",
      "label": "Education - recovery of wasted examination fees",
      "description": "A local authority or governing body of a maintained school may only recover wasted examination fees in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/848",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "837",
      "label": "Education - registration of pupils",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must keep a school register in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/837",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1125",
      "label": "Education - religious education and worship",
      "description": "A local authority and governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must secure due provision of religious education and collective worship and must ensure that all registered pupils take part in a daily act of collective worship.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1125",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1123",
      "label": "Education - reserve power to prevent a breakdown of discipline",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise its reserve power to prevent a breakdown of discipline in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1123",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1141",
      "label": "Education - restriction on selection by ability or aptitude",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may not make arrangements for admission based upon ability and aptitude other than those prescribed by legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1141",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "841",
      "label": "Education - revocation of school attendance orders",
      "description": "A local authority must revoke a school attendance order at the request of the parent in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/841",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1140",
      "label": "Education - school admissions for looked after children",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the admission of looked after children to schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1140",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "840",
      "label": "Education - school attendance orders",
      "description": "A local authority must issue and serve a school attendance order in certain circumstances in accordance with the prescribed procedure including amendments to SEN statements where necessary.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/840",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1124",
      "label": "Education - school attendance targets.",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulations regarding school attendance targets.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1124",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3790",
      "label": "Education - school day and school year",
      "description": "Amends Regulations 3 and 4 of the Education (School Day and School Year) (England) Regulations 1999/3181 so as to reduce the number of school sessions that need to be held in school year 2021/2022 and changes the way what counts as a qualifying session in that school year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3790",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2723",
      "label": "Education - school development plans",
      "description": "Governing bodies must draw up a school development plan in order to assist it to exercise its responsibility for conducting a maintained school with a view to promoting high standards of educational achievement with the prescribed contents and revise it annually and following an inspection by HMI for Education and Training in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2723",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "932",
      "label": "Education - school performance targets",
      "description": "A governing body of a maintained school  in Wales  must comply with regulations made by Welsh Ministers regarding performance targets.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/932",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2555",
      "label": "Education - schools budget",
      "description": "LAs must make an initial determination of the schools budget before 14 February preceding a funding period and notify schools' governing bodies of the amount of their budget shares and how the budget share was calculated together with estimates of the budget shares for the following two funding periods. It must determine a formula for budget shares and consult on any changes made.  Various factors and criteria must be taken into account in determining budget shares and which must be dealt with in schemes",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2555",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3752",
      "label": "Education - securing of work experience placements",
      "description": "A local authority must encourage participation in work experience by persons in their area who over compulsory school age but under 19 or who are aged 19 or over but under 25 and are subject to learning difficulty assessment.An authority must also encourage employers to participate in the provision of work experience for such persons",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3752",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2753",
      "label": "Education - SEN personal budgets",
      "description": "Local authorities must make arrangements to ensure information, advice and support is available in relation to personal budgets for children and young people with SEN for whom there is an EHC plan.  They must consider prescribed criteria and procedures when considering whether to make; reduce; stop or request repayment of a direct payment; provide the written reasons for its decision with a right to a review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2753",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2752",
      "label": "Education - SEN regulations",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to prescribed procedures and Regulations which supplement the procedural framework for assessing a child or young person with special educational needs, and the procedure for making, reviewing, amending and ceasing to maintain an EHC plan, set out in Part 3 of the Children and Families Act 2014.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2752",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "831",
      "label": "Education - sex education statements of policy",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must make, keep up to date and provide free of charge a statement of policy on sex education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/831",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1122",
      "label": "Education - staff in schools with or without religious character",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by it, must comply with regulations with regard to the appointment and dismissal of teachers at schools with or without a religious character.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1122",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "495",
      "label": "Education - staffing of community, voluntary controlled, community special, maintained nursery schools",
      "description": "A local authority must be the employer in community, voluntary controlled, community special and maintained nursery schools and has certain powers and duties accordingly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/495",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "496",
      "label": "Education - staffing of foundation, voluntary aided and foundation special schools",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must be the employer in voluntary aided and foundation and foundation special schools and has certain powers and duties accordingly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/496",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2588",
      "label": "Education - students age 16 to 18",
      "description": "Local authorities/schools must make the determination of the pupil's relevant school or institution under section 33D(1) of the 2000 Act within 5 working days following receipt of the pupil's request The school/local authority must follow a prescribed procedure when determining, reviewing or determining whether the student is entitled to follow or continue with a course of study.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2588",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "518",
      "label": "Education - supply of information following teacher dismissal",
      "description": "The local authority of a maintained school must where appropriate supply the Secretary State with prescribed information in a situation where a teacher's employment terminates in circumstances where there is (alleged) gross misconduct.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/518",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1151",
      "label": "Education - supply of information to General Teaching Council",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulation requiring them to supply information to the GTC for Wales in circumstances relating to dismissals or resignations relating to misconduct or incompetence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1151",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1119",
      "label": "Education - suspension of delegated budget for financial mismanagement",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend a delegated budget of a maintained school for financial mismanagement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1119",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1101",
      "label": "Education - suspension of right to a delegated budget for schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority may, having taken prescribed steps, suspend the right of the governing body of a maintained school to a delegated budget.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1101",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "475",
      "label": "Education - suspension of statutory requirements",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the Secretary of State or National Assembly to have certain statutory requirements suspended or altered.  The application must be in the prescribed form and the application process is subject to prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/475",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "516",
      "label": "Education - teacher appraisal",
      "description": "The local authority of a maintained school and its governing body must comply with regulations regarding teacher appraisals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/516",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "517",
      "label": "Education - teacher health and fitness",
      "description": "The local authority of a maintained school and its governing body must comply with regulations regarding teacher health and fitness for certain activities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/517",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "513",
      "label": "Education - teachers pay and conditions",
      "description": "A local authority and governing body of a maintained school must ensure that maintained schools comply with an Order and any guidance made regarding teachers pay and conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/513",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "514",
      "label": "Education - teachers pay and conditions in education action zones",
      "description": "A governing body of a maintained school may where there is an education action zone in force apply to the Secretary of State for an order giving it control over teachers pay and conditions.  The local education authority shall do anything necessary to give effect to the governing body's determination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/514",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "896",
      "label": "Education - teaching services for day nurseries",
      "description": "Subject to the concurrence of the governing body of the school, a local education authority may, in accordance with arrangements made by them for that purpose, make available to a day nursery the services of any teacher who is employed by them in a nursery school or in a primary school having one or more nursery classes, and has agreed to provide his services for the purposes of the arrangements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/896",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "505",
      "label": "Education - temporary exceptions to National Curriculum for individual pupils in England",
      "description": "A head teacher of a school maintained by a local authority may, where prescribed, not apply or may modify the national curriculum in relation to an individual pupil.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/505",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "510",
      "label": "Education - temporary exceptions to National Curriculum for individual pupils in Wales",
      "description": "A head teacher of a school maintained by a local authority may, where prescribed, not apply or may modify the National Curriculum in statements of special educational need in relation to an individual pupil.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/510",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "493",
      "label": "Education - term and holiday dates",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body, depending on the type of maintained school, must set the start and end dates of school terms and comply with regulations when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/493",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "480",
      "label": "Education - training and support of governors",
      "description": "The local education authority shall (to the extent that they are not otherwise required to secure the provision of such information) secure that every governor is provided, free of charge, with such information as they consider appropriate in connection with the discharge of his functions as governor, and secure that there is made available to every governor, free of charge, such training as they consider necessary for the effective discharge of those functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/480",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1127",
      "label": "Education - transfer of staff and land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with staff and land transfer provision in  respect of schools which become community, foundation, voluntary or community special schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1127",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "527",
      "label": "Education - transition plans",
      "description": "A governing body of a maintained school must co-operate with other governing bodies to draw up transition plans from primary to secondary school and comply with guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/527",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "862",
      "label": "Education - unreasonable exercise of functions",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by them must comply with directions from the Secretary of State in relation to an unreasonable exercise of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/862",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "856",
      "label": "Education - voluntary contributions for the benefit of the school",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a maintained school may request or receive voluntary contributions  for the benefit of the school or any school activities that accord with section 460.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/856",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1103",
      "label": "Education - warning notice for schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction from the Welsh Ministers to issue a Teachers' pay and conditions warning notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1103",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "14",
      "label": "Education and children's social work - expenditure",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request of Secretary of State for information about planned and actual expenditure on education or children's social services functions",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/14",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "20",
      "label": "Education and training - provision for 14 - 19 year olds",
      "description": "A local authority must incorporate arrangements as to education and training suitable to the requirements of persons during the period beginning with the start of the academic year in which they attain the age of 15 and ending when they attain the age of 19 into co-operation arrangements under section 10 of the Children Act 2004.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/20",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "13",
      "label": "Education and training - sharing of information",
      "description": "Any person authorised by the relevant legislation may provide information to a person or organisation identified in the legislation for the purpose of enabling or facilitating any relevant function related to education and training.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/13",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "15",
      "label": "Education and training - supplementary powers for provision of services",
      "description": "A local authority may co-operate with another local authority in delivering its section 68 duty under the same act and may provide, secure the provision of or participate in the provision of services for encouraging, enabling or assisting the effective participation in education or training of—(i)young persons, or(ii)relevant young adults,(including such persons from other areas) otherwise than in accordance with section 68.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/15",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "16",
      "label": "Education and training - young people and young adults",
      "description": "A local authority must make available to young persons and relevant young adults such services as it considers appropriate to encourage, enable or assist the effective participation of those persons in education or training.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/16",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3475",
      "label": "Education establishment and registered childcare providers - complying with temporary continuity direction",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a temporary continuity direction given by the Secretary of State (England) or by Welsh Ministers (Wales) relating to education, training or childcare and ancillary services of facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3475",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3476",
      "label": "Education establishment and registered childcare providers - disapplying or modifying enactments",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Notices given by the Secretary of State (England) or by Welsh Ministers (Wales) disapplying or modifying enactments relating to such facilities. The enactments that can be disapplied of modified are defined by the Schedule 16, but this list is subject to amendment by the Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers by passing of Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3476",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3478",
      "label": "Education establishment and registered childcare providers - issuing of temporary continuity direction",
      "description": "A local authority if and to the extent that powers are delegated to it, by the Secretary of State or by Welsh Ministers, may issue temporary continuity directions relating to education, training or childcare and ancillary services of facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3478",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3477",
      "label": "Education establishment and registered childcare providers - publication of temporary continuity direction",
      "description": "Where a local authority has been authorised to issue temporary continuity directions the authority must publish such directions and must give a copy of the directions to the person responsible for the facility to which the direction applies.  The published version of the direction should not identify any individual without their permission.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3477",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3474",
      "label": "Education establishments and childcare providers temporary closure - direction",
      "description": "The local authority must comply with any temporary closure direction that requires the responsible body of any educational institution or registered childcare provider to which the direction applies to take reasonable steps to secure that persons do not, for a specified period, attend premises of the institution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3474",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "151",
      "label": "Elections - alteration to years of ordinary elections of parish councillors",
      "description": "A district council may pass a resolution to alter the years in which parish councillors are elected.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/151",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2354",
      "label": "Elections - appointment of registration officer",
      "description": "In England the council of every district and London borough shall appoint an officer of the council to be registration officer for any constituency or part of a constituency conterminous with or situated in the district or borough, in relation to any constituency part of which consists of some or all of the area of the City and the Inner and Middle Temples, the Common Council shall appoint an officer to be registration officer for that part of the constituency and in Wales, the council of every county or county borough shall appoint an officer of the council to be registration officer for any constituency or part of a constituency coterminous with or situated in the area of the council.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2354",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2962",
      "label": "Elections - appointment of returning officer",
      "description": "In England every non-metropolitan county council shall appoint an officer of the council to be the returning officer for elections of councillors of the county and every district council shall appoint an officer of the council to be the returning officer for the elections of councillors of the district and an officer of the council to be the returning officer for elections of councillors of parishes within the district. In Wales the council of every county or county borough shall appoint—an officer of the council to be the returning officer for elections of councillors of the county or county borough; andan officer of the council to be the returning officer for elections of councillors of communities within the county or county borough.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2962",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2960",
      "label": "Elections - assistance to returning officer",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint officers to assist the returning officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2960",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "152",
      "label": "Elections - change of name of electoral area",
      "description": "A local authority may pass a resolution to change the name of an electoral area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/152",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2355",
      "label": "Elections - discharge of registration duties",
      "description": "It shall be the duty in England, of a district council or London borough council and in Wales, of a county or county borough council to assign such officers to assist the registration officer as may be required for carrying out his functions under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2355",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "149",
      "label": "Elections - notice to Electoral Commission on passing resolution for election by halves or thirds",
      "description": "A district council adopting a scheme for elections by halves or by thirds must inform the Local Government Boundary Commission for England that it has passed that resolution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/149",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "145",
      "label": "Elections - notice to Electoral Commission on passing resolution for whole council elections",
      "description": "A district council passing a resolution for whole council elections must give notice of that resolution to the Local Government Boundary Commission for England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/145",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "153",
      "label": "Elections - notification of change of name of electoral area",
      "description": "A local authority must obtain the approval of the Electoral Commission before changing the names of certain electoral areas and must inform the Electoral Commision, the Boundary Commission for England, Office of National Statistics and the Director General of the Ordnance Survey once the resolution has been passed.      In a two tier area a county must inform the district or a district inform the county within whose area the electoral area lies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/153",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "150",
      "label": "Elections - order by Electoral Commission for election by halves or thirds",
      "description": "A council must produce an explanatory document and make the document available for inspection as soon as practicable after the Electoral Commission have made an order for elections by halves or for elections by thirds in relation to it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/150",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2961",
      "label": "Elections - polling districts and stations",
      "description": "For elections of county councillors in England, the county council may divide an electoral division into polling districts, and may alter any polling district, and for elections of London borough or district councillors the London borough or district council may divide the London borough or district or any ward thereof into polling districts, and may alter any polling district.For elections of county or county borough councillors in Wales, the county or county borough council may divide an electoral division into polling districts and may alter any polling district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2961",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "148",
      "label": "Elections - publicity of explanatory document for elections by halves or thirds",
      "description": "A district council adopting a scheme for elections by halves or by thirds must, produce make available and publicise an explanatory document.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/148",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "144",
      "label": "Elections - publicity of explanatory document for whole council elections",
      "description": "A district council adopting a scheme for whole council elections must, produce and publicise an explanatory document.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/144",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2958",
      "label": "Elections - register of electors - compilation and maintenance",
      "description": "A Registration Officer shall compile, canvass for and maintain a register of electors for both national and local elections.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2958",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2959",
      "label": "Elections - register of electors - publication",
      "description": "A Registration Officer shall publish a revised version of the Register of Electors in certain circumstances and make certain alterations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2959",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2692",
      "label": "Elections - register of proxies",
      "description": "A registration officer may require another registration officer to provide information as soon as reasonably practicable about whether a proxy has an entry in a relevant register.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2692",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "146",
      "label": "Elections - resolution for elections by halves",
      "description": "A non-metropolitan district council that was formerly subject to a scheme for elections by halves, but is for the time being subject to a scheme for whole-council elections, may resolve that it is to revert to being subject to a scheme for elections by halves.    The council must comply with requirements when passing a resolution for elections by halves.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/146",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "147",
      "label": "Elections - resolution for elections by thirds",
      "description": "A district council that was formerly subject to a scheme for elections by thirds, but is for the time being subject to a scheme for whole-council elections,may resolve that it is to revert to being subject to a scheme for elections by thirds.  A council must comply with requirements in passing a resolution for elections by thirds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/147",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "143",
      "label": "Elections - resolution for whole-council elections",
      "description": "A district council that is subject to a scheme for elections by halves or by thirds may resolve that it is to be subject instead to the scheme for whole-council elections.  A council must comply with requirements in passing a resolution for whole-council elections.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/143",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "81",
      "label": "Electoral areas - provision of information to Boundary Commission",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request for information from the Local Government Boundary Commission for England in connection with its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/81",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "83",
      "label": "Electoral areas - request for Boundary Commission review.",
      "description": "A local authority may request the Local Government Boundary Commission for England to conduct a review of the Council's area and make recommendations as to single member electoral areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/83",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2747",
      "label": "Electoral register - supply of information",
      "description": "Local authorities (electoral registration officers) must supply national and local political parties, for a limited period, with information as to whether entries on an electoral register were either made following an application under the system of individual electoral registration or were included as a result of the entry having been confirmed in accordance with the transitional arrangements for the new system. The information may only be used for the purposes of electoral registration (or of civil or criminal proceedings) and may not be used after 7th May 2015.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2747",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3293",
      "label": "Electrical equipment safety - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to electrical equipment for domestic use .",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3293",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "204",
      "label": "Emergencies - advice and assistance to the public",
      "description": "A local authority shall provide advice and assistance to the public in connection with the making of arrangements for the continuance of commercial activities by the public, or the continuance of the activities of bodies other than public or local authorities whose activities are not carried on for profit, in the event of an emergency. and must comply with regulations and have regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/204",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "203",
      "label": "Emergencies - assess, plan and advise",
      "description": "A local authority must assess risk in respect of emergencies, prepare and maintain plans as prescribed and in so doing comply with Regulations and have regard to guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/203",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "205",
      "label": "Emergencies - charging for advice and assistance",
      "description": "A local authority may charge for advice and assistance in relation to the giving of information to the public regarding the continuation of certain activities during an emergency as allowed for by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/205",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "206",
      "label": "Emergencies - consultation, co-operation and delegation",
      "description": "A Minister of the Crown may by order require an authority to perform a function in connection with an emergency.  The order may require the authority to consult, collaborate, delegate, co-operate or provide information to another person or body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/206",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "207",
      "label": "Emergencies - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding disclosure of information in connection with a function of the provider or of the recipient which relates to emergencies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/207",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "209",
      "label": "Emergencies - enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority may take enforcement action in respect of the failure by another responsible authority to comply with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/209",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "208",
      "label": "Emergencies - provision of information to Government",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request from a Minister of the Crown for information about action taken in relation to any emergency.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/208",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2155",
      "label": "Emergencies or disasters - expenditure",
      "description": "A local authority may incur expense or make grants or loans to certain bodies in certain circumstances in situations where there is an emergency or a disaster.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2155",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2904",
      "label": "Emergency plan - extraction sites",
      "description": "A local authority must draw up an emergency plan, ensure compliance with and enforce the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2904",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2956",
      "label": "Employment and training - arrangements",
      "description": "A local Authority may enter into arrangements with the Secretary of State pursuant to the Employment  and Training Act 1973",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2956",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1739",
      "label": "Employment of children - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to regulate the employment of children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1739",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1740",
      "label": "Employment of children in sreet trading - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to regulate the employment of children in street trading.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1740",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3291",
      "label": "Energy information - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure that suppliers are in compliance with regulations relating to indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by energy-related products.  The authority has a duty to enforce these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3291",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "234",
      "label": "Energy measures report - regard when exercising functions",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to energy measures reports published by the Secretary of State when exercising their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/234",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3292",
      "label": "Energy performance of buildings - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations regarding the energy performance of buildings and the availability of energy performance certificates.  The authority has a duty to enforce these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3292",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2163",
      "label": "Entertainment - provision of facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may provide or contribute to the provision of certain entertainments for use by the public.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2163",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2887",
      "label": "Environment - assessment of damage and remediation",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply to the local authority and damage has been caused the local authority must assess that damage notify the operator of any remedial action and in certain circumstances served a remediation notice in the prescribed form.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2887",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2838",
      "label": "Environment - co-operation regarding flood risk",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with other named bodies when exercising its functions under these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2838",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2886",
      "label": "Environment - compensation for damage under instruction",
      "description": "Where local authority has instructed the operator to takes steps that have themselves resulted in environmental damage the authority may have to pay certain costs to the operator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2886",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2885",
      "label": "Environment - damage enforcement notice",
      "description": "Where the regulations apply to the local authority and environment damage seems likely the local authority must take all practicable steps, may serve an enforcement notice and may carry out certain operations itself.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2885",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2884",
      "label": "Environment - damage prevention and remediation",
      "description": "Where a local authority has granted a permit pursuant to Part II or in some circumstances Part III of the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010 it must enforce that permit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2884",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2790",
      "label": "Environment - damage under environmental permitting",
      "description": "If damage as prescribed is caused by an activity that requires a permit or registration under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010 and the LA is responsible for granting the permit, the LA must enforce the provisions of Part 2 and, if the damage is to land, Part 3.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2790",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2834",
      "label": "Environment - flood risk and flood hazard maps",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare (within any time limits prescribed) in relation to each relevant flood risk area—(a) a flood hazard map, and(b) a flood risk map.Following a review by the lead agency, a local authority may revise its flood hazard map or flood risk map.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2834",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2831",
      "label": "Environment - flood risk assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must, (subject to Part V) prepare a preliminary assessment report in relation to flooding in its area and a Welsh local authority must do so by a prescribed date. The local authority must have regard to relevant guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2831",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2833",
      "label": "Environment - flood risk assessment review",
      "description": "A local authority must  (subject to Part V) review—(a) the preliminary assessment report prepared by it under regulation 10, and(b) its determination and identification of flood risk areas under regulation 14.Following a review, a lead local authority may prepare a revised preliminary assessment report.The first review must be completed before 22nd June 2017.Subsequent reviews must be carried out at intervals of no more than 6 years.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2833",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2836",
      "label": "Environment - flood risk management plan",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare (within any time limits prescribed) a flood risk management plan in relation to each relevant flood risk area.Following a review by the lead agency, a local authority may revise its flood risk management plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2836",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2839",
      "label": "Environment - information requests regarding flood risk",
      "description": "A local authority may require information in relation to the exercise of its functions under the Regulations from certain other bodies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2839",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2840",
      "label": "Environment - provision of information regarding flood risk",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information to certain bodies in relation to the exercise of the functions of those bodies under the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2840",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2835",
      "label": "Environment - review of flood hazard and flood risk maps",
      "description": "A local authority must review each flood hazard map and each flood risk map prepared by it under regulation 19.Following a review, a lead local flood authority may prepare—(a) a revised flood hazard map;(b) a revised flood risk map.The first review must be completed before 22nd June 2019.Subsequent reviews must be carried out at intervals of no more than 6 years.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2835",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2837",
      "label": "Environment - review of flood risk management plan",
      "description": "A local authority must review its Flood Risk Management PlanFollowing a review, a lead local flood authority may prepare—(a) a revised flood hazard map;(b) a revised flood risk map.The first review must be completed before 22nd June 2021.Subsequent reviews must be carried out at intervals of no more than 6 years.Following a review, the lead local flood authority must prepare a revised flood risk management plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2837",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2832",
      "label": "Environment - significant flood risk",
      "description": "A local authority must (subject to Part V)—determine whether, in its opinion, there is a significant flood risk in its area, andidentify the part of the area affected by the risk (the “flood risk area).In so doing it must also have regard to appropriate guidance and the dispute resolution mechanism in relation to the final determination",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2832",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2891",
      "label": "Environmental damage - appointment of authorised persons",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply the local authority may appoint authorised persons to exercise its powers and carry out its duties in accordance with the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2891",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2888",
      "label": "Environmental damage - carrying out remedial work",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply to the local authority and damage has been caused the local authority may carry out remedial works itself in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2888",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2892",
      "label": "Environmental damage - provision of information by operator",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply the local authority may require the operator to provide it with certain information",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2892",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2889",
      "label": "Environmental damage - recovery of costs for remedial work",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply the local authority may, in certain circumstances, take action to recover its costs",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2889",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2890",
      "label": "Environmental damage - requests from interested parties",
      "description": "Where the Regulations apply the local authority must consider requests for action from interested parties",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2890",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4070",
      "label": "Environmental Delivery Plans - Consultation",
      "description": "A local authority may respond to a consultation by Natural England regarding an Environmental Delivery Plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4070",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4071",
      "label": "Environmental Delivery Plans – Duty to co-operate",
      "description": "A local authority must cooperate  Natural England regarding an Environmental Delivery Plan and carry out certain development related actions when requested to do so by Natural England, having regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4071",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3322",
      "label": "Environmental health - EC fertilisers",
      "description": "The local authority has a to to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the marking of EC fertilisers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3322",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1204",
      "label": "Environmental protection - appeals as respect authorisations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the outcome of any appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1204",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1197",
      "label": "Environmental protection - authorisation for prescribed process",
      "description": "A local authority must consider applications to carry out prescribed processes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1197",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3803",
      "label": "Environmental protection - co-operation with Office for Environmental Protection",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with the office of Environmental Protection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3803",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3804",
      "label": "Environmental protection - compliance with Information Notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of an Information Notice issued by the Office of Environmental Protection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3804",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1198",
      "label": "Environmental protection - conditions of authorisations",
      "description": "A local authority must place certain conditions in any authorisations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1198",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1886",
      "label": "Environmental protection - control of pesticides",
      "description": "If there has been a breach in relation to any pesticide the local authority shall have power to seize or dispose of it or to require that some other person shall dispose of it; to seize or dispose of anything treated with it or to require that some other person shall dispose of any such thing; or to direct some other person to take such remedial action",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1886",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1207",
      "label": "Environmental protection - enforcement action in the High Court",
      "description": "A local authority may take enforcement action in the High Court in circumstances where criminal proceedings would provide insufficient sanction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1207",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1202",
      "label": "Environmental protection - enforcement notices",
      "description": "If the enforcing authority is of the opinion that the person carrying on a prescribed process under an authorisation is contravening any condition of the authorisation, or is likely to contravene any such condition, the authority may serve on him a notice (an enforcement notice).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1202",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1887",
      "label": "Environmental protection - enforcement powers (for control of pesticides)",
      "description": "An authorised person may enter any land/vehicle and/or obtain information if he has reasonable grounds to believe that any pesticide is being or has been used",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1887",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1199",
      "label": "Environmental protection - fees and charges for authorisations",
      "description": "A local authority must charge fees for authorisations in accordance with the Secretary of State's scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1199",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3806",
      "label": "Environmental protection - local nature recovery strategy",
      "description": "Where required to do so by the Secretary of State a local authority must prepare, publish and review a local nature recovery strategy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3806",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1205",
      "label": "Environmental protection - obtaining of information from persons and authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must provide with a Notice from the Secretary of State requesting the provision of information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1205",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1203",
      "label": "Environmental protection - prohibition notices",
      "description": "If the enforcing authority is of the opinion, as respects the carrying on of a prescribed process under an authorisation, that the continuing to carry it on, or the continuing to carry it on in a particular manner, involves an imminent risk of serious pollution of the environment the authority shall serve a notice (a prohibition notice) on the person carrying on the process.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1203",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1206",
      "label": "Environmental protection - public register of information",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a public register of prescribed information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1206",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3805",
      "label": "Environmental protection - response to decision notice",
      "description": "A local authority must respond to a decision notice issued by the Office of Environmental Protection within the period allowed for by the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3805",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1201",
      "label": "Environmental protection - revocation of authorisation",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke an authorisation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1201",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3117",
      "label": "Environmental protection - smoke free premises",
      "description": "Premises must be smoke free to the extent that they are open to the public or used as a place of work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3117",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1200",
      "label": "Environmental protection - variation of authorisations",
      "description": "A local authority may vary an authorisation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1200",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "85",
      "label": "Equality - duty to eliminate discrimination, enhance equality and foster good relations",
      "description": "A local authority must in the exercise of its functions have due regard to the need to eliminate discrimination, enhance equality of opportunity and to enhance good relations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/85",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "87",
      "label": "Equality - prepare and publish an equality objective",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and publish equality information as required by secondary legislation",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/87",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "84",
      "label": "Equality - public sector duty regarding socio-economic inequalities",
      "description": "An authority to which this duty applies must, when making decisions of a strategic nature about how to exercise its functions, have due regard to the desirability of exercising them in a way that is designed to reduce the inequalities of outcome which result from socio-economic disadvantage.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/84",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "86",
      "label": "Equality - publication of information to demonstrate compliance",
      "description": "A local authority must publish equality information as required by secondary legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/86",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3004",
      "label": "Events - health and safety notifications",
      "description": "If in relation to a required permission to hold an event. for a reason related to the health or safety of any person, or for reasons that include such a reason, the decision has effect to—(i) stop the holding of the event,(ii) impose restrictions on the holding of the event,(iii) impose conditions to be met in connection with the holding of the event, or(iv) do all, or any two, of those things.The local authority must take prescribed steps to notify relevant people of that decision and to review that decision if required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3004",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1497",
      "label": "Execution of works outside of area",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out works outside of its area unless the contrary intention appears in the authorising statute.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1497",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2152",
      "label": "Expenditure - concurrent functions of two or more authorities",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may make arrangements for defraying any expenditure incurred by one of them in exercising any functions exercisable by both or all of them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2152",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2153",
      "label": "Expenditure - not otherwise authorised",
      "description": "A local authority may incur expenditure which in their opinion is in the interests of and will bring direct benefit to their area or any part of it or all or some of its inhabitants, but a local authority shall not, by virtue of this subsection, incur any expenditure for a purpose for which they are, either unconditionally or subject to any limitation or to the satisfaction of any condition, authorised or required to make any payment by or by virtue of any other enactment; nor unless the direct benefit accruing to their area or any part of it or to all or some of the inhabitants of their area will be commensurate with the expenditure to be incurred.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2153",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3283",
      "label": "Explosives - licence for manufacture/storage",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a licence for the manufacture or storage of explosives.  Where a licence has been issued the authority may revoke, vary or transfer the licence where the conditions comply with regulations and the authority considers it appropriate to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3283",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3284",
      "label": "Explosives licence - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority must enforce regulations relating to the manufacture and storage of explosives.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3284",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3432",
      "label": "Fair trading - Sunday trading",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the Sunday Trading Act 1994.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3432",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1860",
      "label": "Fairs - setting dates and abolition",
      "description": "A local authority shall be responsible for the abolition of fairs and moving the days upon which fairs are to be held.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1860",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2902",
      "label": "Families - forced marriage protection order",
      "description": "A local authority is a relevant third party for the purposes of applying for a forced marriage protection order under section 63C(2) of the Family Law Act 1996",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2902",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3301",
      "label": "Feed hygiene - enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to animal feed hygiene, sampling etc.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3301",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2064",
      "label": "Fees for licensing and inspection of dog breeding premises",
      "description": "A local authority may charge fees for the granting of licences or for the inspection of premises under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2064",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2059",
      "label": "Fertilisers and animal feeding stuff - analysis of feeding stuff sample",
      "description": "An inspector appointed by a local authority must collect and have analysed any fertiliser or feeding stuff sample when requested to do so by a purchaser.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2059",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2061",
      "label": "Fertilisers and animal feeding stuff - division and analysis of samples",
      "description": "An agricultural analyst appointed by a local authority must deal with samples taken by an inspector in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2061",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2057",
      "label": "Fertilisers and animal feeding stuff - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint an agricultural analyst and such inspectors and deputy agricultural analysts as they think necessary to enforce the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2057",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2060",
      "label": "Fertilisers and animal feeding stuff - power of entry and to take samples",
      "description": "An inspector appointed by a local authority may enter premises and take samples of fertiliser or feeding stuff.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2060",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "673",
      "label": "Finance - accounting practices",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with statutory instruments regarding the accounting practices that it should follow.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/673",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "666",
      "label": "Finance - affordable borrowing limit",
      "description": "A local authority must determine its affordable borrowing limit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/666",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2699",
      "label": "Finance - Audit and inspection",
      "description": "Local authorities and fire authorities in Wales are public bodies whose accounts are required to be audited in accordance with section 39 of the Public Audit (Wales) Act 2004 and must ensure financial management of the body is adequate and effective and have a sound system of internal control which is regularly reviewed.   They must keep records, prepare accounts, sign, give notice, publicise and allow inspection as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2699",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "665",
      "label": "Finance - borrowing money",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow money for any purpose relevant to its functions under any enactment, or for the purposes of the prudent management of its financial affairs.  Any borrowing is subject to conditions as specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/665",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "674",
      "label": "Finance - budget calculations",
      "description": "A chief finance officer of a local authority must report on the robustness of estimates and the adequacy of financial reserves.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/674",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "676",
      "label": "Finance - budget monitoring",
      "description": "A local authority must review its budget calculations during the year from time to time.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/676",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2686",
      "label": "Finance - budgets and council tax",
      "description": "Local authorities (billing authorities and major precepting authorities) in Wales must calculate their budget requirements for a financial year and the basic amount of their council tax as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2686",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "678",
      "label": "Finance - compliance with terms of grant for service excellence/best value",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the terms of any grant made for service excellence/best value.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/678",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "677",
      "label": "Finance - compliance with terms of grants",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the terms of any grant made by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/677",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "668",
      "label": "Finance - control of credit arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with restrictions imposed in relation to it entering into credit arrangements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/668",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2164",
      "label": "Finance - council funds and accounts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the rules relating to funds, accounts and returns in the manner prescribed and must appoint an officer to have overall responsibility for the administration of those affairs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2164",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "679",
      "label": "Finance - payments towards local authority indebtedness",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the terms of any payment made to deal with its indebtedness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/679",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "670",
      "label": "Finance - power to invest",
      "description": "A local authority may invest for any purpose relevant to its functions under any enactment, or for the purposes of the prudent management of its financial affairs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/670",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "671",
      "label": "Finance - providing information to the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the Secretary of State with such information relating to borrowing and investment as he shall request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/671",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2494",
      "label": "Finance - Public service pension scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the pension scheme regulations made by the responsible authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2494",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "672",
      "label": "Finance - regard to guidance from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with guidance and statutory instruments issued by the Secretary of State with regard to its borrowing and investment powers and duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/672",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "675",
      "label": "Finance - report on inadequacy of controlled reserve",
      "description": "A chief finance officer of a local authority must report upon any inadequacy of any controlled reserve.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/675",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "667",
      "label": "Finance - transfer of headroom",
      "description": "A local authority may transfer any headroom that it has in relation to a borrowing limit to another local authority in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/667",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "669",
      "label": "Finance - use of capital receipts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding capital receipts",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/669",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "293",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - arrangements for discharge of functions by others",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may enter into arrangements with another fire and rescue service or another person to enable it to carry out its duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/293",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "292",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - arrangements with other employers of fire-fighters",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may enter into arrangements with other (non-fire and rescue service) employers of fire-fighters to enable it to carry out its duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/292",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3211",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - authorisation for Chief Constable to carry out Fire and Rescue functions",
      "description": "A Mayor of a combined authority may authorise the Chief Constable to carry out the functions of a fire and rescue authority where an Order has been made by the Secretary of State, to the extent permitted by the Order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3211",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "300",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - best value",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with the best value/measures regime.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/300",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "296",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - charging by authorities",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may charge a person for any action taken by the authority in the United Kingdom or at sea or under the sea, and  otherwise than for a commercial purpose subject to provisions and limits defined in this section, sections 18B and 18C.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/296",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3210",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - co-operation with creation of corporation sole",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may make proposals for an Order to create a corporation sole as the fire and rescue authority for the area specified in the order, andfor the person who is for the time being the police and crime commissioner for the relevant police area to be for the time being that fire and rescue authority. The relevant local authorities must cooperate with those proposals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3210",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3140",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - collaboration agreement",
      "description": "A Fire and Rescue Body may enter into a collaboration agreement with an ambulance trust or with a police body in England. A collaboration agreement is an agreement in writing that sets out how the parties to the agreement will work together in discharging their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3140",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "528",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - conditions of service of fire brigade members",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with a Direction made by the Secretary of State regarding the conditions of service of fire brigade members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/528",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3141",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - consideration of collaboration agreement",
      "description": "A Fire and Rescue Body must keep under consideration whether entering into a collaboration agreement with one or more other relevant emergency services in England could be in the interests of the efficiency or effectiveness of that service and those other services. The Body must share any proposals and consider any such proposals received from others.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3141",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "303",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - directions for public safety purposes",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with a direction of the Secretary of State given for public safety purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/303",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "288",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - directions relating to particular fires and emergencies",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with direction from the Secretary of State to take, or not to take, action specified in the direction in relation to a fire specified in the direction, or an emergency of another kind specified in the direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/288",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "294",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - directions to make arrangements with another fire authority",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with a direction of the Secretary of State to enter into arrangements under Section 16.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/294",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "287",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - emergencies",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with regulations made by the Secretary of State relating to emergencies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/287",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "302",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - equipment, facilities, services and organisations",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with an order of the Secretary of State to utilise the Secretary of State's equipment or facilities etc.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/302",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "297",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - exercise of powers at or under sea",
      "description": "If a fire and rescue authority has power to act, or is required to act, outside the authority's area, the authority may exercise the power, or perform the duty, at sea or under the sea.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/297",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "285",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - fire fighting",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must make provision for the purposes of  extinguishing fires in its area, and protecting life and property in the event of fires in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/285",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "308",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - fire hydrants",
      "description": "The expenses incurred by a water authority in relation to a fire hydrant are to be borne by the fire and rescue authority in whose area the hydrant is located.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/308",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "284",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - fire safety",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must make provision for the purpose of promoting fire safety in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/284",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2725",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - firefighters pension schemes",
      "description": "Fire and rescue authorities are appointed as the “scheme managers” and “scheme employer” and pay contributions and otherwise act in accordance with the regulations as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2725",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "283",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - general powers of authorities",
      "description": "Subject to the boundaries defined in section 5B a fire and rescue authority may do:  - anything it considers appropriate for the purposes of the carrying-out of any of its functions  - anything it considers appropriate for purposes incidental to its functional purposes  - anything it considers appropriate for purposes indirectly incidental to its functional purposes through any number of removes  - anything it considers to be connected with any of its functions, or  anything it may do under the above  - for a commercial purpose anything which it may do under any of the above paragraphs otherwise than for a commercial purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/283",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2606",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - improvement plans",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority (Wales) must publish the required information as soon as is reasonably practicable after 31 December in the year prior to the financial year to which the improvement plan relates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2606",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "299",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - intervention by Secretary of State",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must comply with an order made by the Secretary of State under the intervention protocol.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/299",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "298",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - National Framework",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must have regard to the National Framework when carrying out its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/298",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "310",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - obtaining information and investigating fires",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may authorise officers to enter premises at a reasonable time for the purposes of obtaining information or investigating fires.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/310",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "290",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - other services",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may provide the services of any persons employed by it or any equipment maintained by it to any person for any purpose that appears to the authority to be appropriate.  A fire and rescue authority may provide services under this section outside as well as within the authority's area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/290",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "309",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - powers of fire-fighters etc in an emergency",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may authorise its fire fighters, in writing, to undertake certain actions in an emergency.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/309",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "291",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - reinforcement schemes",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must enter into reinforcement schemes with other fire and rescue authorities and notify the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/291",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "301",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - reports, returns and information to Secretary of State",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must submit to the Secretary of State any reports and returns required by him give the Secretary of State any information with respect to its functions required by him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/301",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "289",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - response to other eventualities",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may take any action in response to an event or situation that causes or is likely to cause one or more individuals to die, be injured or become ill or harm to the environment (including the life and health of plants and animals).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/289",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "286",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - road traffic accidents",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must make provision for the purpose of  rescuing people in the event of road traffic accidents in its area and  protecting people from serious harm, to the extent that it considers it reasonable to do so, in the event of road traffic accidents in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/286",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "304",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - securing adequate water supply",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority must take all reasonable measures for securing that an adequate supply of water will be available for the authority's use in the event of fire.  An authority may use any suitable supply of water for the purposes of extinguishing a fire or protecting life or property in the event of a fire (but must pay reasonable compensation for the water).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/304",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "307",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - supply of water by other persons",
      "description": "a fire and rescue authority may enter into an agreement to secure the use of water under the control of a person other than a water undertaker, to improve access to any such water or to lay and maintain pipes and to carry out other works in connection with the use of such water.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/307",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "306",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - supply of water by water undertakers",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may enter into agreements with water undertakers for the purpose of securing a water supply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/306",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "295",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - training centres",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may establish and maintain one or more training centres for providing education and training in matters in relation to which fire and rescue authorities have functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/295",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "305",
      "label": "Fire and rescue - use of and payment for water supply",
      "description": "A fire and rescue authority may use any suitable supply of water for the purposes of extinguishing a fire or protecting life or property in the event of a fire (but must pay reasonable compensation for the water).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/305",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2903",
      "label": "Fire compliance - sub-surface railway stations",
      "description": "Where a fire and rescue authority is satisfied in respect of any particular station premises that compliance with a requirement of any of the provisions of regulations 5(2), 6(2), 9(8) and 10(2) is inappropriate, unnecessary or not reasonably practicable, the fire and rescue authority may by notice in writing to the occupier of the premises grant exemption from compliance with the requirement to such extent as is reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the case and in particular to the risk in case of fire to persons in the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2903",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "92",
      "label": "Flooding - delegation of flood risk management function",
      "description": "A risk management authority may delegate its flood risk management function to another relevant authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/92",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "88",
      "label": "Flooding - flood risk management strategy",
      "description": "A local authority must develop, consult upon, maintain, apply and monitor a strategy for local flood risk management in its area (a local flood risk management strategy) and have regard to Guidance from the Secretary of State in doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/88",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "89",
      "label": "Flooding - guidance on flood risk management strategy",
      "description": "A local authority may issue guidance in respect of its local flood risk management strategy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/89",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "97",
      "label": "Flooding - investigation of flooding incident",
      "description": "A local authority must to the extent it considers necessary or appropriate in case of flooding in its area, carry out an investigation, publish its results and issue notifications.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/97",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "98",
      "label": "Flooding - register of structures or features with significant effect on flood risk",
      "description": "A lead local flood authority must establish and maintain (a)a register of structures or features which, in the opinion of the authority, are likely to have a significant effect on a flood risk in its area, and  (b)a record of information about each of those structures or features, including information about ownership and state of repair.    The authority must comply with guidance from the Secretary of State about the content of the register.    The register must be available for inspection at all reasonable times.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/98",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "90",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - co-operation and arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must cooperate with other relevant authorities in the exercise of their flood and coastal erosion risk management functions",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/90",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "100",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - designation of features which may affect the flood or coastal erosion risk",
      "description": "A local authority may designate a structure or a natural or man-made feature of the environment  where the designating authority thinks the existence or location of the structure or feature affects a flood risk or a coastal erosion risk.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/100",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "96",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - enforcement notice for failure to provide information",
      "description": "A local authority may issue enforcement notice in respect of failure to provide information requested under section 14.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/96",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "95",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - request for information",
      "description": "A local authority may request any person to provide information in respect of flood or coastal erosion risk management functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/95",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "91",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - sharing of information",
      "description": "A relevant authority may share information with another relevant authority for the purpose of discharging its duty in the exercise of their flood and coastal erosion risk management functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/91",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "99",
      "label": "Flooding and coastal erosion - sustainable development",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to achieving sustainable development when having regard to flood risk or coastal erosion functions..  The local authority must also comply with any guidance from the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/99",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3331",
      "label": "Food composition - food for specific groups (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and to enforce the Regulations relating to information and composition of food intended for infants and young children, food for special medical purposes, and total diet replacement for weight control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3331",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3332",
      "label": "Food composition - food for specific groups (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and to enforce the Regulations relating to information and composition of food intended for infants and young children, food for special medical purposes, and total diet replacement for weight control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3332",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3294",
      "label": "Food labelling - cocoa and chocolate products",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding the labelling and description of cocoa and chocolate products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3294",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3273",
      "label": "Food labelling - coffee and chicory extracts (England)",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to coffee and chicory extracts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3273",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3274",
      "label": "Food labelling - coffee and chicory extracts (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and enforce regulations regarding coffee and chicory extracts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3274",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3336",
      "label": "Food labelling - food intended for use in energy restricted diets",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to specially formulated food intended for use in energy-restricted diets for weight reduction and which, when used as instructed by the manufacturer, replaces the whole of the total daily diet orone or more meals of the daily diet.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3336",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3256",
      "label": "Food safety - addition of vitamins, minerals, etc. - prosecution",
      "description": "The relevant local authority may prosecute for a breach of these Regulations and relevant EC Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3256",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3255",
      "label": "Food safety - additions of vitamins, minerals, etc.",
      "description": "The relevant local authority must enforce the requirements of these Regulations and relevant EC Regulations relating to the addition of vitamins, minerals, etc. to food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3255",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1266",
      "label": "Food safety - analysis of samples",
      "description": "A local authority must take prescribed steps regarding the analysis of samples.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1266",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2861",
      "label": "Food safety - animal feed - recovery of expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may, recover its expenses from the Operator in certain cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2861",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2867",
      "label": "Food safety - animal feed recovery of expenses (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority may, recover its expenses from the Operator in certain cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2867",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2762",
      "label": "Food safety - animal products",
      "description": "The local authority must enforce the Regulations regarding residue limits of pharmacologically active substances in foodstuffs of animal origin in its area (as prescribed).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2762",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2621",
      "label": "Food safety - articles in contact with food (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities acting as a food authority in its area must execute and enforce Regulation 1935/2004, Regulation 1895/2005, Regulation 450/2009; Regulation 10/2011 and Regulation 2023/2006 and the Regulations which forbid placing on the market ceramic articles that do not meet the specifications set out in the Directive and conditions relating to the substances that may be used for the manufacture of regenerated cellulose film.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2621",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2635",
      "label": "Food safety - articles in contact with food (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority acting as a food authority in its area must execute and enforce Regulation 1935/2004, Regulation 1895/2005, Regulation 450/2009; Regulation 10/2011 and Regulation 2023/2006 and the Regulations which forbid placing on the market ceramic articles that do not meet the specifications set out in the Directive and conditions relating to the substances that may be used for the manufacture of regenerated cellulose film.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2635",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3399",
      "label": "Food safety - baby foods (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to processed cereal based foods and baby foods for infants (under the age of twelve months) and young children (aged between one and three years).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3399",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3400",
      "label": "Food safety - baby foods (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to processed cereal based foods and baby foods for infants (under the age of twelve months) and young children (aged between one and three years).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3400",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3454",
      "label": "Food safety - beef and veal labelling",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the labelling of beef and veal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3454",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2806",
      "label": "Food safety - bottled drinking water",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must execute and enforce the Regulations and take the remedial action prescribed in relation to water bottled and labelled as “spring water” or “dwr ffynnon” and bottled drinking water in the event of non-compliance with the parametric values for the parameters set out. (applying Council Directive 98/83/EC relating to the quality of water intended for human consumption ; Directive 2009/54/EC on the exploitation and marketing of natural mineral waters; Commission Directive 2003/40/EC establishing the list, concentration limits and labelling requirements for the constituents of natural mineral waters and the conditions for using ozone-enriched air for the treatment of natural mineral waters and spring waters; Commission Regulation (EU) No 115/2010 laying down the conditions for use of activated alumina for the removal of fluoride from natural mineral waters and spring waters and  Council Directive 2013/51/Euratom laying down the requirements for the protection of the health of the general public with regard to radioactive substances in water intended for human consumption).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2806",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3267",
      "label": "Food safety - bread and flour",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with Regulations relating to the composition of and ingredients in bread and flour",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3267",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2764",
      "label": "Food safety - brucellosis testing",
      "description": "Local authorities must enforce the Order regarding regular testing of milk for Brucellosis",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2764",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3310",
      "label": "Food safety - caseins and caseinates (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to caseins and caseinates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3310",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3311",
      "label": "Food safety - caseins and caseinates (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations relating to caseins and caseinates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3311",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1271",
      "label": "Food safety - charging and expenses",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations as to charges which it may make in relation to it's food safety functions.  Expenses of authorised officers and county councils should be defrayed in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1271",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1268",
      "label": "Food safety - code of practice and directions",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any code of practice issued and must comply with directions made pursuant to the code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1268",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2786",
      "label": "Food safety - condensed and dried milk",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must enforce these regulations in their areas (implementing Council Directive 2001/114/EC relating to certain partly or wholly dehydrated preserved milk products intended for human consumption and Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the provision of food information to consumers).  The regulations define condensed milk and dried milk products and the reserved descriptions that apply to them; prohibit labelling with reserved descriptions of food other than the designated condensed and dried milk products to which they relate, enabling improvement notices to be served to require compliance with regulations, 3, 4 and 5 and make failure to comply an offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2786",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2657",
      "label": "Food safety - contaminants (England)",
      "description": "It is the duty of each local authority (food authority) within its area or district to execute and enforce the Regulations regarding levels of Eruric acid prescribed contaminants in food, Regulation 1881/2006 and Regulation 124/2009 and it is the competent authority for executing and enforcing prescribed Articles of those regulations in relation to concentration or dilution factors investigating the reasons for contamination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2657",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2658",
      "label": "Food safety - contaminants (Wales)",
      "description": "It is the duty of each local authority (food authority) within its area or district to execute and enforce the Regulations regarding levels of Eruric acid and prescribed contaminants in food, Regulation 1881/2006 and Regulation 124/2009 and it is the competent authority for executing and enforcing prescribed Articles of those regulations in relation to concentration or dilution factors and investigating the reasons for contamination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2658",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1270",
      "label": "Food safety - default powers",
      "description": "A local authority where deemed to be in default by the Secretary of State must comply with the Secretary of State when exercising default powers and must pay various expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1270",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2547",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs",
      "description": "LAs acting as food authorities must enforce the Regulations in the local area (relating to marketing standards for eggs) and give assistance and information to other enforcement authorities",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2547",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2844",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks",
      "description": "Each local authority acting as food authority must—(a) enforce the provisions mentioned in Schedule 2, as read with regulation 9, and the provisions mentioned in Schedule 3, as read with regulation 16, insofar as they apply to—the retail sale of eggs within their area;the sale of eggs to a mass caterer in their area; andthe use of eggs within their area.(b) enforce the provisions of regulation 20(3) and (4) in the case of a direction given by an authorised officer who is authorised by the food authority (“a food authority officer”);(c) enforce the provisions of regulation 20(6) in the case of a pack or container secured by a food authority officer;(d) enforce the provisions of regulation 20(11) and (12) in the case of the disturbance or removal of any item or computer equipment in contravention of the terms of a notice given by a food authority officer;(e) enforce the provisions of regulation 22(3) in the case of a compliance notice given by a food authority officer;(f) enforce the provisions of regulation 22(7) in the case of a compliance notice given by a food authority officer; and(g) enforce the provisions of regulation 26 in the case of an obstruction of a food authority officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2844",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2847",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks compliance notice",
      "description": "An authorised officer may serve a compliance notice in certain circumstances having followed a prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2847",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2845",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks enforcement",
      "description": "Each local authority must assist the secretary of state or another food authority in the enforcement of the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2845",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2846",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks entry to premises",
      "description": "An authorised officer may enter premises and seize samples after following certain procedures for the purpose of the enforcement of these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2846",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2850",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks penalty notice",
      "description": "A local authority may serve (and withdraw) a penalty notice to deal with certain contraventions of the Regulations in certain circumstances. The penalty notice must be in the prescribed form and served in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2850",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2849",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks prosecution",
      "description": "A local authority may bring a prosecution for offences within 1 year of having sufficient information in which to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2849",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2848",
      "label": "Food safety - eggs and chicks publishing information",
      "description": "A local authority must publicise certain information regarding enforcement action in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2848",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1259",
      "label": "Food safety - emergency prohibition notices",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may in certain circumstances issue an emergency prohibition notice and must take certain steps regarding the notice and any order made by a court.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1259",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1255",
      "label": "Food safety - enforcement",
      "description": "Where a local authority is the enforcement authority as defined by the Act or by regulations it may enforce the provisions of the Act or regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1255",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1264",
      "label": "Food safety - facilities for examination",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities for microbiological examination of food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1264",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2864",
      "label": "Food safety - feed and food controls enforcement (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where appropriate execute and enforce the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2864",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2862",
      "label": "Food safety - feed and food controls information exchange (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority may, where appropriate obtain, provide and exchange information with another competent authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2862",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2863",
      "label": "Food safety - feed and food controls regard to guidance (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to Guidance Issues by the Assembly when exercising its functions under the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2863",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2668",
      "label": "Food safety - fish labelling (England)",
      "description": "A local authority (food authorities) must enforce and execute these Regulations in its area and is the competent authority in its area for the purposes of Article 58(4) of Regulation 1224/2009 and Article 67(5) of Regulation 404/2011.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2668",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2667",
      "label": "Food safety - fish labelling (Wales)",
      "description": "Each food authority must enforce and execute these Regulations in its area and is the competent authority in its area for the purposes of Article 58(4) of Regulation 1224/2009 and Article 67(5) of Regulation 404/2011.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2667",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2674",
      "label": "Food safety - food additives (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must execute and enforce the Regulations and the EU Regulations in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2674",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2675",
      "label": "Food safety - food additives (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must execute and enforce the  Regulations and the EU Regulations in their areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2675",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2851",
      "label": "Food safety - food for particular nutritional purposes (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce these Regulations in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2851",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2852",
      "label": "Food safety - food for particular nutritional purposes (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce these Regulations in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2852",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1261",
      "label": "Food safety - food hygiene training",
      "description": "A local authority may provide food hygiene training  for persons who are or intend to become involved in food businesses, whether as proprietors or employees or otherwise or may contribute towards the expenses of another authority which provides such training.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1261",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3333",
      "label": "Food safety - food information",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to providing information about food ingredients.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3333",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2727",
      "label": "Food safety - food information regulations",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must enforce the Regulations and other non-metropolitan district councils (which are not defined as food authorities for this purpose) are also empowered to enforce certain allergen-related provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2727",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2853",
      "label": "Food safety - food irradiation (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce these Regulations in its area and give assistance to other authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2853",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2854",
      "label": "Food safety - food irradiation (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce these Regulations in its area and give assistance to other authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2854",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3330",
      "label": "Food safety - food lot marking",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to food lot marking",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3330",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3334",
      "label": "Food safety - food supplements (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to food supplements sold as food and presented as such.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3334",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3335",
      "label": "Food safety - food supplements (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to food supplements sold as food and presented as such.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3335",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2682",
      "label": "Food safety - fruit juices and fruit nectars (England)",
      "description": "Each food authority must enforce the Regulations regarding content and labelling of fruit juice and other fruit drinks in its area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2682",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2683",
      "label": "Food safety - fruit juices and fruit nectars (Wales)",
      "description": "Each food authority must enforce the Regulations regarding content and labelling of fruit juice and other fruit drinks in its area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2683",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3344",
      "label": "Food safety - genetically modified food (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to the safety of genetically modified (GM) food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3344",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3345",
      "label": "Food safety - genetically modified food (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to the safety of genetically modified (GM) food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3345",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3346",
      "label": "Food safety - genetically modified organisms (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and to enforce the Regulations relating to the the traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and the traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3346",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3347",
      "label": "Food safety - genetically modified organisms (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and to enforce the Regulations relating to the the traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and the traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3347",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2549",
      "label": "Food safety - gluten intolerance",
      "description": "An LA (food authority) shall execute and enforce Regulations relating to foodstuffs for people intolerant to Gluten within its area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2549",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2676",
      "label": "Food safety - hygiene rating",
      "description": "A local authority (food authority) must send prescribed information to food business establishments when notifying the operator of the food hygiene rating given following an inspection (in addition to information required under the Act) and when notifying the operator of its decision to change the food hygiene rating as a result of an appeal; the operator’s request to be re-rated under section 12 or within 14 days of an establishment’s registration.  A local authority must send to the FSA a breakdown  of an establishment's rating into its component scores for each of the rating criteria published by the FSA under section 14(1)(c) of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2676",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2859",
      "label": "Food safety - imformation regarding imported animal feed (England)",
      "description": "A local authority may exchange information with regard to imported animal feed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2859",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2866",
      "label": "Food safety - imported animal feed analysis (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority may, in order to enforce the Regulations with regard to imported animal feed procure, analyse and where necessary enter premises to obtain samples.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2866",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2858",
      "label": "Food safety - imported animal feed enforcement (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where appropriate enforce the Regulations with regard to imported animal feed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2858",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2865",
      "label": "Food safety - imported animal feed enforcement (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where appropriate enforce the Regulations with regard to imported animal feed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2865",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2860",
      "label": "Food safety - imported animal feed samples (England)",
      "description": "A local authority may, in order to enforce the Regulations with regard to imported animal feed procure, analyse and where necessary enter premises to obtain samples.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2860",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1257",
      "label": "Food safety - improvement notices",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may issue an improvement notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1257",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3354",
      "label": "Food safety - infant formula and follow-on formula (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to infant formula and follow-on formula",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3354",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3355",
      "label": "Food safety - infant formula and follow-on formula (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to infant formula and follow-on formula.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3355",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2726",
      "label": "Food safety - information for customers",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) must enforce the Regulations on the provision of food information to consumers",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2726",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2855",
      "label": "Food safety - information regarding feed and food controls",
      "description": "A local authority may, where appropriate obtain, provide and exchange information with another competent authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2855",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1256",
      "label": "Food safety - inspection and seizure of suspected food",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may inspect, prevent the use of or seize suspected food intended, commercially, for human consumption.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1256",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3357",
      "label": "Food safety - jam and similar products (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to jam and similar products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3357",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3358",
      "label": "Food safety - jam and similar products (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to jam and similar products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3358",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3359",
      "label": "Food safety - kava-kava in food (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding kava-kava in food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3359",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3360",
      "label": "Food safety - kava-kava in food (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding kava-kava in food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3360",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2582",
      "label": "Food safety - labelling of beef and veal",
      "description": "The LA are responsible for enforcing the regulations and may serve a notice requiring re-labelling of beef and veal and exercise powers of entry for inspection or sampling purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2582",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2797",
      "label": "Food safety - labelling of honey (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) are required to enforce the Regulations (by serving improvement notices) which regulate the use of various prescribed names including “honey” and the compositional criteria with which such products must comply when placed on the market as honey and when used in a product intended for human consumption and other labelling conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2797",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2798",
      "label": "Food safety - labelling of honey (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities (food authorities) are required to enforce the Regulations (by serving improvement notices) which regulate the use of various prescribed names including “honey” and the compositional criteria with which such products must comply when placed on the market as honey and when used in a product intended for human consumption and other labelling conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2798",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2745",
      "label": "Food safety - meat products (England)",
      "description": "A local authority (food authority) must enforce the Regulations within its area which prohibit the use of specified names in the sale and advertising of regulated products if the products do not satisfy specific compositional requirements; and the sale of uncooked regulated products which include among their ingredients specified parts of the carcass of any mammalian species of animal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2745",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2746",
      "label": "Food safety - meat products (Wales)",
      "description": "A LA (food authority) must enforce the Regulations within its area which prohibit the use of specified names in the sale and advertising of regulated products if the products do not satisfy specific compositional requirements; and the sale of uncooked regulated products which include among their ingredients specified parts of the carcass of any mammalian species of animal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2746",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3366",
      "label": "Food safety - medical food (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to food coming within the classification of dietary foods for special medical purposes for which compositional and labelling requirements are laid down in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3366",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3367",
      "label": "Food safety - medical food (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to food coming within the classification of dietary foods for special medical purposes for which compositional and labelling requirements are laid down in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3367",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2542",
      "label": "Food safety - milk",
      "description": "Each food authority must enforce the provisions of the Regulations within its area and give such assistance and information to any other food authority in Great Britain",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2542",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3377",
      "label": "Food safety - novel foods (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relation to novel foods.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3377",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3378",
      "label": "Food safety - novel foods (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relation to novel foods.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3378",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3379",
      "label": "Food safety - nutrition and health claims (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the nutrition and health claims of food products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3379",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3380",
      "label": "Food safety - nutrition and health claims (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the nutrition and health claims of food products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3380",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2857",
      "label": "Food safety - official feed and food controls execution (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where appropriate execute and enforce the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2857",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3383",
      "label": "Food safety - olive oil",
      "description": "The local authority may ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to marketing standards for olive oil.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3383",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2868",
      "label": "Food safety - organic products",
      "description": "A local authority must, where relevant enforce the Regulations and where appropriate exercise the powers therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2868",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2787",
      "label": "Food safety - origin of meat products (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities that are food authorities must enforce these Regulations within their areas (applying Regulation (EU) No 1337/2013 ; (EU) No 1169/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the indication of the country of origin or place of provenance for fresh, chilled and frozen meat of swine, sheep, goats and poultry and records to be kept by food business operators for 12 months from the end of the calendar year to which each record relates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2787",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2788",
      "label": "Food safety - origin of meat products (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce in its area Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1337/2013 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 as regards the indication of the country of origin for fresh, chilled and frozen meat of swine, sheep, goats and poultry and these Regulations, which require food business operators to keep records for 12 months from the end of the calendar year to which each record relates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2788",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2569",
      "label": "Food safety - plastic kitchenware importation",
      "description": "Each LA (“food authority”) in its area or district must execute and enforce the Commission Regulation and the Regulations which lay down specific conditions and detailed procedures for the import of polyamide and melamine plastic kitchenware originating in or consigned from the People's Republic of China and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2569",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2570",
      "label": "Food safety - poultrymeat storage (England)",
      "description": "Each LA (“food authority”) must enforce the European poultry meat provisions in its area (other than at slaughterhouses and cutting plants); and that retail shop and premises adjacent to sales points where cutting and handling are performed solely for the purpose of supplying the consumer directly on the spot with fresh poultrymeat must keep it at a temperature not below – 2ºC and not higher than 8ºC",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2570",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2593",
      "label": "Food safety - poultrymeat storage (Wales)",
      "description": "Each local authority (“food authority”) must enforce the European poultry meat provisions in its area (other than at slaughterhouses and cutting plants); at retail shop and premises adjacent to sales points where cutting and handling are performed solely for the purpose of supplying the consumer directly on the spot with fresh poultrymeat (which must be kept at a temperature not below – 2ºC and not higher than 8ºC).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2593",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1267",
      "label": "Food safety - powers of entry, inspection and seizure",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may in accordance with the Act enter premises and apply for a warrant if entry is refused and may carry out certain inspections and seize records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1267",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3394",
      "label": "Food safety - preserved sardines",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to preserved sardines.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3394",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3395",
      "label": "Food safety - preserved tuna and bonito",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to preserved tuna and bonito.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3395",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3401",
      "label": "Food safety - products containing meat (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to products containing meat.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3401",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3402",
      "label": "Food safety - products containing meat (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to products containing meat.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3402",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1258",
      "label": "Food safety - prohibitions orders",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority must take certain steps with regard to prohibition orders in certain circumstances.  Steps for an order issued by a court include serving a copy of the order on the proprietor of the business and affixing a copy of the order in a conspicuous place in the business  premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1258",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1269",
      "label": "Food safety - provision of returns",
      "description": "A local authority must provide reports or returns to the Secretary of state or to the Food Standards Agency as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1269",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1263",
      "label": "Food safety - public analyst",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a one or more persons to act as a public analyst with the authority's area in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1263",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3406",
      "label": "Food safety - quick frozen foodstuffs (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to quick frozen foodstuffs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3406",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3407",
      "label": "Food safety - quick frozen foodstuffs (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to quick frozen foodstuffs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3407",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1260",
      "label": "Food safety - registration and licensing of food premises",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to the registration and licensing of food premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1260",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3403",
      "label": "Food safety - restricted animals and poultry (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the control of meat from restricted animals or restricted poultry where infected or disease is suspected.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3403",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3404",
      "label": "Food safety - restricted animals and poultry (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the control of meat from restricted animals or restricted poultry where infected or disease is suspected.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3404",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2869",
      "label": "Food safety - scotch whisky regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must, where relevant enforce the Regulations and where appropriate exercise the powers therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2869",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1262",
      "label": "Food safety - shellfish cleansing",
      "description": "A local authority may provide facilities for cleansing shellfish or contribute towards the expenses of another authority which provides such facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1262",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3423",
      "label": "Food safety - specified products from China (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to specified animal feed and food products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3423",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3424",
      "label": "Food safety - specified products from China (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to specified animal feed and food products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3424",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3425",
      "label": "Food safety - specified sugar products (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to sugar products as specified in schedule 1 of the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3425",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3426",
      "label": "Food safety - specified sugar products (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to sugar products as specified in schedule 1 of the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3426",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3427",
      "label": "Food safety - spirit drinks",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to spirit drinks as defined in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3427",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3428",
      "label": "Food safety - spreadable fats, milk and milk products (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the content, descriptions and marketing of spreadable fats, milk and milk products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3428",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3429",
      "label": "Food safety - spreadable fats, milk and milk products (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the content, descriptions and marketing of spreadable fats, milk and milk products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3429",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1265",
      "label": "Food safety - test purchases and the taking of samples",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may make test purchases and take samples of food and other substances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1265",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3437",
      "label": "Food safety - tryptophan in food (England)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding the addition of tryptophan to food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3437",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3438",
      "label": "Food safety - tryptophan in food (Wales)",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations regarding the addition of tryptophan to food.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3438",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3449",
      "label": "Food safety - wine sector products",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the sale of wine sector products.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3449",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2671",
      "label": "Food safety and hygiene - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must execute and enforce the Hygiene Regulations in its area which are not enforced by the Food Standards Agency and/or as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2671",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2856",
      "label": "Food safety official feed and food controls enforcement (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to Guidance Issues by the Secretary of State when exercising its functions under the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2856",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3596",
      "label": "Fostering - appointment of fostering agency manager",
      "description": "The registered provider must appoint an individual to manage the fostering agency.Where the registered provider is an organisation, it must not appoint the person who is the responsible individual as the manager, Where the registered provider is a partnership, it must not appoint any of the partners as the manager.The registered provider must notify the Chief Inspector as soon as is reasonably practicable of the name of any person appointed in accordance with this regulation, and the date on which the appointment is to take effect.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3596",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3609",
      "label": "Fostering - approval of foster parents",
      "description": "A fostering service provider must not approve a person who has been approved as a foster parent by another fostering service provider where that approval has not been terminated.A fostering service provider must not approve X as a foster parent unless they have completed their assessment of X’s suitability, and the fostering panel, where the case has been referred to the fostering panel, has considered the application.A fostering service provider must, in deciding whether to approve X as a foster parent and as to the terms of any approval, take into account the recommendation of, where the case was referred to the fostering panel, the fostering panel.If a fostering service provider decide to approve X as a foster parent they must give X notice in writing specifying any terms on which the approval is given, and enter into a written agreement with X covering the matters specified in Schedule 5 (the “foster care agreement”).If a fostering service provider consider that X is not suitable to be a foster parent they must, subject to paragraph (7) )give X written notice that they propose not to approve X as suitable to be a foster parent (a “qualifying determination”), together with their reasons and, where the case has been referred to the fostering panel, a copy of the fostering panel’s recommendation, and advise X that, within 28 days of the date of the qualifying determination, X may—(i)submit any written representations that X wishes to make to the fostering service provider, or(ii)apply to the Secretary of State for a review by an independent review panel of the qualifying determination.If within the period referred to above the fostering provider receive any written representations, they may refer the case to the fostering panel for further consideration and, where a case is referred, the fostering service provider must make their decision taking into account any further recommendation made by the fostering panel.If, within the period referred to above, X applies to the Secretary of State for a review by an independent review panel of the qualifying determination, the fostering service provider must make their decision taking into account any recommendation of the fostering panel and the recommendation of the independent review panel.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3609",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3608",
      "label": "Fostering - assessment of prospective foster parent",
      "description": "Where a person (“X”) applies to become a foster parent and the fostering service provider decide to assess X’s suitability to become a foster parent, any such assessment must be carried out in accordance with this regulation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3608",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3602",
      "label": "Fostering - care records relating to foster parents and others",
      "description": "A fostering service provider must maintain a case record for each foster parent approved by them which must include copies of the documents specified below and the information specified in this Regulation.The documents referred to are:(a)the report prepared under regulation 26(3)(b) and any other reports submitted to the fostering panel, if any,(b)any recommendations made by the fostering panel,(c)the notice of approval given under regulation 27(5)(a),(d)the foster care agreement,(e)any report of a review of approval prepared under regulation 28(4), and(f)any notice given under regulation 28(12).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3602",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3599",
      "label": "Fostering - constitution and membership of fostering panel",
      "description": "The fostering service provider must maintain a list of persons who are considered by them to be suitable to be members of a fostering panel (“the central list”), including one or more social workers who have at least three years’ relevant post-qualifying experience.Where the fostering service provider are of the opinion that a person included in the central list is unsuitable or unable to remain on the list, the fostering service provider may remove that person’s name from the list by giving them one month’s notice in writing.Subject to paragraph (5) of these Regulations, the fostering service provider must constitute one or more fostering panels, as necessary, to perform the functions of a fostering panel under these Regulations, and, where a panel is constituted, the fostering service provider must appoint panel members including:(i)a person to chair the panel who, in the case of any appointment made after 1st October 2011, must be independent of the fostering service provider, and(ii)one or two persons who may act as chair if the person appointed to chair the panel is absent or that office is vacant (“the vice chairs”) from the persons on the central list.The fostering service provider must ensure that the  individual members have between them the experience and expertise necessary, to effectively discharge the functions of the panel.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3599",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3605",
      "label": "Fostering - events and notifications",
      "description": "The notifications as detailed in Schedule 7 must be submitted to one or more of the:Chief inspectorResponsible authoritySecretary of StateArea authorityPolicePrimary Care Trustas detailed in the table in Schedule 7",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3605",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3601",
      "label": "Fostering - functions of fostering panel",
      "description": "(1) The functions of the fostering panel in respect of cases referred to it by the fostering service provider are:(a)to consider each application for approval and to recommend whether or not a person is suitable to be a foster parent,(b)where it recommends approval of an application, to recommend any terms on which the approval is to be given,(c)to recommend whether or not a person remains suitable to be a foster parent, and whether or not the terms of their approval (if any) remain appropriate—(i)on the first review carried out in accordance with regulation 28(2), and(ii)on the occasion of any other review, if requested to do so by the fostering service provider in accordance with regulation 28(5), and(d)to consider any case referred to it under regulation 27(9) or 28(10).(2) In considering what recommendation to make under paragraph (1), the fostering panel:(a)must consider and take into account all of the information passed to it in accordance with regulation 26, 27 or 28 (as the case may be),(b)may request the fostering service provider to obtain any other relevant information or to provide such other assistance as the fostering panel considers necessary, and(c)may obtain such legal advice or medical advice as it considers necessary.(3) The fostering service provider must obtain such information as the fostering panel considers necessary and send that information to the panel, and provide such other assistance as the fostering panel may request, so far as is reasonably practicable.(4) The fostering panel may also:(a)advise, where appropriate, on the procedures under which reviews in accordance with regulation 28 are carried out by the fostering service provider, and periodically monitor their effectiveness,(b)oversee the conduct of assessments carried out by the fostering service provider, and(c)give advice, and make recommendations, on such other matters or cases as the fostering service provider may refer to it.(5) In this regulation “recommend” means recommend to the fostering service provider.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3601",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3604",
      "label": "Fostering - information about foster parent and prospective family",
      "description": "The following information is required as to prospective foster parent (“X”) and other members of their household and family:PART 11. Full name, address and date of birth.2.  Details of health3.  Particulars of any other adult members of the household.4.  Particulars of the children in the family, whether or not members of the household, and any other children in the household.5.  Particulars of their accommodation.6.  The outcome of any request or application made by them or any other member of their household to foster or adopt children, or for registration as an early years provider or later years provider under Part 3 of the Childcare Act 2006(1), including particulars of any previous approval or refusal of approval relating to them or to any other member of the household.7.  If X has, in the preceding twelve months, been a foster parent approved by another fostering service provider, the name and address of that fostering service provider.8.  Names and addresses of two persons who will provide personal references for X.9.  In relation to X and any other member of X’s household who is aged 18 or over, an enhanced criminal record certificate issued under section 113B of the Police Act 1997 which includes suitability information relating to children (within the meaning of section 113BA(2) of that Act).10.  Details of current, and any previous, marriage, civil partnership or similar relationship.PART 211.  Details of personality.12.  Religious persuasion, and capacity to care for a child from any particular religious persuasion.13.  Racial origin, cultural and linguistic background and capacity to care for a child from any particular racial origin or cultural or linguistic background.14.  Past and present employment or occupation, standard of living, leisure activities and interests.15.  Previous experience (if any) of caring for their own and other children.16.  Skills, competence and potential relevant to their capacity to care effectively for a child placed with them.”.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3604",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3600",
      "label": "Fostering - meetings of fostering panel",
      "description": "No business may be conducted by a fostering panel unless at least the following meet as the panel:(i)either the person appointed to chair the panel or one of the vice chairs,(ii)one member who is a social worker who has at least three years’ relevant post-qualifying experience, and(iii)three, or in the case of a fostering panel established under regulation 23(5) four, other members(2) A fostering panel must make a written record of its proceedings and the reasons for its recommendations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3600",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3597",
      "label": "Fostering - notification of offences",
      "description": "Where the registered person or the responsible individual is convicted of any criminal offence, whether in England and Wales or elsewhere, that person must as soon as is reasonably practicable give notice in writing to the Chief Inspector of the date and place of the conviction, the offence of which they were convicted, and the penalty imposed on them in respect of the offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3597",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2017",
      "label": "Fostering - power to prohibit private fostering",
      "description": "Where the local authority for the area within which the child is proposed to be, or is being, fostered are of the opinion that he is not a suitable person to foster a child; the premises in which the child will be, or is being, accommodated are not suitable; or it would be prejudicial to the welfare of the child for him to be, or continue to be, accommodated by that person in those premises, the authority may impose a prohibition on him",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2017",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "178",
      "label": "Fostering - registration of private fosterers",
      "description": "Local authorities must comply with regulations regarding the registration and inspection of private fosterers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/178",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "453",
      "label": "Fostering - regulation of the exercise of relevant fostering functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations in relation to its exercise of its fostering functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/453",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3606",
      "label": "Fostering - reviews and terminations of approval",
      "description": "The fostering service provider must review the approval of each foster parent in accordance with this regulation.A review must, where reasonably practicable, take place not more than a year after approval, and thereafter whenever the fostering service provider consider it necessary.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3606",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3598",
      "label": "Fostering - service manager",
      "description": "Each local authority must appoint one of its officers to manage the local authority fostering service, and must notify the Chief Inspector as soon as is reasonably practicable of the name of the person appointed, and the date on which the appointment is to take effect.The local authority must notify the Chief Inspector as soon as is reasonably practicable if the person appointed ceases to manage the local authority fostering service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3598",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3603",
      "label": "Fostering - short breaks",
      "description": "In the circumstances set out below, these Regulations apply in relation to a child with the modifications set out in these Regulations.The circumstances are that the child:(a)is not in the care of a local authority, and(b)is placed in a series of short-term placements with the same foster parent (“short breaks”), where—(i)no single placement is intended to last for more than 17 days,(ii)at the end of each such placement the child returns to the care of the child’s parent or a person who is not his parent but who has parental responsibility for the child,(iii)the short breaks do not exceed 75 days in total in any period of 12 months.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3603",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3595",
      "label": "Fostering - statement of purpose and children's guide",
      "description": "The fostering service provider must:(a)keep under review and, where appropriate, revise the statement of purpose and children’s guide,(b)notify the Chief Inspector of any such revision as soon as is reasonably practicable, and(c)if the children’s guide is revised, supply a copy to each foster parent approved by the fostering service provider, and to each child placed by them (subject to the child’s age and understanding).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3595",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2932",
      "label": "Fostering - staying put arrangements",
      "description": "A “staying put arrangement” is an arrangement under which—a person who is a former relevant child by virtue of section 23C(1)(b), anda person (a “former foster parent”) who was the former relevant child's local authority foster parent immediately before the former relevant child ceased to be looked after by the local authority,continue to live together after the former relevant child has ceased to be looked after.It is the duty of the local authority (in discharging the duties in section 23C(3) and by other means)—to monitor the staying put arrangement, andto provide advice, assistance and support to the former relevant child and the former foster parent with a view to maintaining the staying put arrangement.Support provided to the former foster parent under subsection (3)(b) must include financial support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2932",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2016",
      "label": "Fostering - welfare of privately fostered children",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every local authority to satisfy themselves that the welfare of children who are or are proposed to be privately fostered within their area is being or will be satisfactorily safeguarded and promoted and to secure that such advice is given to those as appears to the authority to be needed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2016",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1888",
      "label": "Further education - powers to supply goods and services through further education establishments",
      "description": "Empowers local authorities to supply goods and services through further education establishments and to make loans to certain other persons to enable them to do so",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1888",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "326",
      "label": "Gambling - access by children to casino premises",
      "description": "A local authority must incorporate certain conditions, determined by the Commission, into certain premises licences regarding access by children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/326",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "327",
      "label": "Gambling - betting machines",
      "description": "A local authority may incorporate certain conditions into betting or casino premises licences regarding betting machines.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/327",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "317",
      "label": "Gambling - charge for register entry copy",
      "description": "A local authority may charge a reasonable fee for providing a copy of entry or information from the register of gambling premises licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/317",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "347",
      "label": "Gambling - charge for temporary use register copy",
      "description": "A local authority may make a reasonable charge for copies of information contained upon the register of temporary use notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/347",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "329",
      "label": "Gambling - Christmas Day closure",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that certain premises licences exclude gambling premises from operating on Christmas Day.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/329",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "349",
      "label": "Gambling - club gaming and club machine permits",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the regime for Club gaming permits and club machine permits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/349",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "333",
      "label": "Gambling - copy of premises licence",
      "description": "A licensing authority shall consider an application under this section as soon as is reasonably practicable and shall grant, and issue a copy licence, it if satisfied that the licence or summary to which the application relates has been lost, stolen or damaged, and where the licence or summary has been lost or stolen, that the loss or theft has been reported to the police.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/333",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "325",
      "label": "Gambling - credit on licensed premises",
      "description": "A premises licence shall be subject to the condition that the licensee does not give credit in connection with gambling authorised by the licence, or  participate in, arrange, permit or knowingly facilitate the giving of credit in connection with gambling authorised by the licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/325",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "315",
      "label": "Gambling - delegation of licensing authority functions",
      "description": "A local authority must delegate certain functions to the licensing committee of the authority established under section 6 of the Licensing Act 2003.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/315",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "345",
      "label": "Gambling - delegation of temporary use of premises functions",
      "description": "A local authority must delegate certain functions in respect of the temporary use of premises notice procedure to the licensing committee of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/345",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "319",
      "label": "Gambling - determination of application",
      "description": "On considering an application for a premises licence (whether at a hearing or not) a licensing authority shall grant it, or reject it..  A local authority must hold a hearing to determine a gambling premises licence application in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/319",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "359",
      "label": "Gambling - exchange of information with regard to licensing functions",
      "description": "A local authority may exchange information to another authorised body or person or to Her Majesty's Commissioners of Customs and Excise for use in the exercise of any function related to gambling licensing functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/359",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "328",
      "label": "Gambling - exclusion of children from track areas",
      "description": "A premises licence in respect of a track shall by virtue of this section be subject to the condition that the licensee shall ensure that children and young persons are excluded from any area where facilities for betting are provided, and any area where a gaming machine, other than a Category D machine, is situated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/328",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "323",
      "label": "Gambling - exclusion of licence conditions",
      "description": "A premises licence may not be subject to a condition (whether imposed by virtue of section 167, 168 or 169) requiring all or part of the premises, or any activity taking place on the premises, to be operated or carried on as a club or other body with membership, or  restricting use of any part of the premises wholly or partly by reference to membership of a club or other body.    A premises licence may not be subject to a condition (whether imposed by virtue of section 167, 168 or 169) imposing limits on stakes, fees, winnings, or prizes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/323",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "348",
      "label": "Gambling - family entertainment centre gaming machine permit",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the regime for family entertainment gaming machine permits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/348",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "324",
      "label": "Gambling - gaming machines",
      "description": "A local authority must incorporate certain conditions into certain premises licences regarding gaming machines.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/324",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "312",
      "label": "Gambling - guidance from Gambling Commission",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with guidance published from time to time by the Gambling Commission in relation to the exercise of its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/312",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "352",
      "label": "Gambling - inspection of family entertainment centre",
      "description": "A constable, enforcement officer or authorised local authority officer may enter premises in respect of which an application has been made for a family entertainment centre gaming machine permit for a purpose connected with the consideration of the application or in respect of which a family entertainment centre gaming machine permit has effect for the purpose of determining whether the gaming machines used on the premises, and the arrangements for their use, comply with the requirements of this Act and regulations under it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/352",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "355",
      "label": "Gambling - inspection of premises for prize gaming permit",
      "description": "A constable, enforcement officer or authorised local authority officer may enter premises in respect of which an application has been made for a prize gaming permit for a purpose connected with the consideration of the application.  A constable, enforcement officer or authorised local authority officer may enter premises in respect of which a prize gaming permit has effect for the purposes of determining whether prize gaming on the premises complies with the requirements of this Act and regulations under it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/355",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "353",
      "label": "Gambling - inspection of premises licensed for alcohol",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise an officer to enter a premises licensed for alcohol for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/353",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "356",
      "label": "Gambling - inspection of premises of society registered for lotteries",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise an officer to enter premises of registered lottery societies in certain circumstances for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/356",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "336",
      "label": "Gambling - lapse of premises licence",
      "description": "If a licensing authority become aware that a premises licence issued by them has lapsed, they shall as soon as is reasonably practicable notify the Commission, the chief officer of police for any area in which the premises are wholly or partly situated and Her Majesty's Commissioners of Customs and Excise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/336",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "354",
      "label": "Gambling - licensed premises gaming machine permits",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the regime for gaming machine permits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/354",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "313",
      "label": "Gambling - licensing authority information",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the Gambling Commission with information in relation to the exercise of its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/313",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "320",
      "label": "Gambling - notice of grant or rejection of gambling premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must give notice of the grant or rejection of a gambling premises licence in the prescribed form to the applicant,  the Commission, any person who made representations about the application under section 161, the chief officer of police for any area in which the premises are wholly or partly situated and Her Majesty's Commissioners of Customs and Excise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/320",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "341",
      "label": "Gambling - planning permission and premises licence",
      "description": "In making a decision in respect of an application under this part a licensing authority shall not have regard to whether or not a proposal by the applicant is likely to be permitted in accordance with the law relating to planning or building.  A decision by a licensing authority under this Part shall not constrain any later decision by the authority under the law relating to planning or building.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/341",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "314",
      "label": "Gambling - premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must aim to permit the use of premises for gambling in so far as the authority think in accordance with any relevant code of practice, any relevant guidance issued by the Commission and in a manner which is reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives and in accordance with the statement published by the authority under section 349.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/314",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "330",
      "label": "Gambling - premises licence annual fee",
      "description": "A local authority must charge a premises licence holder a first annual fee within such period after the issue of the licence as may be prescribed, and an annual fee before each anniversary of the issue of the licence.  The amount of the fee should be as prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/330",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "322",
      "label": "Gambling - premises licence conditions",
      "description": "A local authority must attach mandatory conditions to a gambling premises licences and default conditions in certain circumstances as prescribed by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/322",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "343",
      "label": "Gambling - premises licence fees",
      "description": "A local authority has must comply with regulations regarding fees to be charged.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/343",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "351",
      "label": "Gambling - prize gaming permit",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the regime for prize gaming permits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/351",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "357",
      "label": "Gambling - prosecution by licensing authority",
      "description": "A local authority may institute criminal proceedings in respect of an offence under stipulated provisions of the Gambling Act 2005.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/357",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "339",
      "label": "Gambling - provisional statement for premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a provisional statement in respect of a premises licence where the applicant expects the premises to be constructed, expects the premises to be altered or expects to acquire a right to occupy the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/339",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "337",
      "label": "Gambling - re-instatement of premises licence",
      "description": "A licensing authority shall grant an application for reinstatement unless they think it would be wrong to do so having regard to representations made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/337",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "316",
      "label": "Gambling - register of premises licences",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a register of premises licences in the manner prescribed and make information available to members of the public.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/316",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "350",
      "label": "Gambling - removal of exemption",
      "description": "A local authority may remove certain statutory exemptions to the need to have certain gaming licences if certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/350",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "318",
      "label": "Gambling - representations in relation to licence application",
      "description": "Where an application is made to a licensing authority for a premises licence, an interested party or responsible authority in relation to the premises may make representations in writing to the licensing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/318",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "321",
      "label": "Gambling - resolution not to issue casino licences",
      "description": "A licensing authority may resolve not to issue casino premises licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/321",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "338",
      "label": "Gambling - review of premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a review of a premises licence in certain circumstances and determine that review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/338",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "335",
      "label": "Gambling - revocation of premises licence for failure to pay fee",
      "description": "A local authority must, revoke a premises licence where the holder has failed to pay the prescribed fee, unless non-payment was as a result of administrative error.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/335",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "340",
      "label": "Gambling - stay pending appeal for premises licence",
      "description": "A local authority may direct that the stay on a determination pending an appeal be lifted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/340",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "334",
      "label": "Gambling - surrender of premises licence",
      "description": "As soon as is reasonably practicable after receipt of notification from the licensee that they wish to surrender a licence the licensing authority shall notify the Commission, the chief officer of police for any area in which the premises are wholly or partly situated and Her Majesty's Commissioners of Customs and Excise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/334",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "344",
      "label": "Gambling - temporary use notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the temporary use of premises notice procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/344",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "346",
      "label": "Gambling - temporary use register",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain, update and make available a register of temporary use notices and follow any regulations made by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/346",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "358",
      "label": "Gambling - three year licensing policy",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and publish a three year licensing policy statement, review the same and comply with regulations published by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/358",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "332",
      "label": "Gambling - transfer of premises licence",
      "description": "A licensing authority shall grant an application for transfer unless they think it would be wrong to do so having regard to representations made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/332",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "331",
      "label": "Gambling - variation to licence",
      "description": "A local authority may vary a premises licence having been notified of a change of circumstances or a request for variation from the licence holder.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/331",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1870",
      "label": "Gas and water pipes - requirement to move",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice, at its expense, require gas and water pipes to be moved.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1870",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2156",
      "label": "Gifts of property - acceptance and improvement",
      "description": "A local authority may accept, hold and administer for the purpose of discharging any of their functions, gifts of property, whether real or personal, made for that purpose; or for the benefit of the inhabitants of their area and may execute any work incidental to or consequential on the exercise of that power.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2156",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4085",
      "label": "Grants for bus services",
      "description": "(1)  A local transport authority whose area is in England may make grants to operators of the services mentioned in (2) towards their costs in operating those services in that area.(2)  The services are—(a)  local services which have one or more stopping places in the authority's area, and(b)  services which have one or more stopping places in the authority's area and would be local services but for section 2(4)(b) of the Transport Act 1985.(3)  Grants under this section are to be of such amount and subject to such conditions (including conditions requiring their repayment in specified circumstances) as may be determined by the authority.(4)  If a local transport authority is a mayoral combined authority, the function under (1) is a function of the combined authority exercisable only by the mayor acting on behalf of the combined authority.(5)  If a local transport authority is a mayoral CCA, the function under (1) is a function of the combined county authority exercisable only by the mayor acting on behalf of the combined county authority.When awarding grants the local authority must have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4085",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "608",
      "label": "Gypsies and travellers - preparation of strategy for accommodation needs",
      "description": "A local authority must where it is required under section 87 of the Local Government Act 2003 to prepare a strategy in respect of the meeting of such accommodation needs, take that strategy into account when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/608",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "607",
      "label": "Gypsies and travellers - review of accommodation needs",
      "description": "A local authority must incorporate a review of the housing needs of gypsies and travellers into their review carried out under section 8 of the Housing Act 1985.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/607",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2193",
      "label": "Hackney carriage - bye laws for regulating hackney carriages",
      "description": "A local authority may make bye laws governing hackney carriages.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2193",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2192",
      "label": "Hackney carriage - driver's licences",
      "description": "A local authority may licence a driver of a hackney carriage in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2192",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2189",
      "label": "Hackney carriage - licences",
      "description": "A local authority may licence a hackney carriage in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2189",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2190",
      "label": "Hackney carriage - register of licences",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a register of hackney carriage licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2190",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2191",
      "label": "Hackney carriage - suspension or revocation of licences",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend or revoke a hackney carriage licence for misconduct of the proprietor or driver in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2191",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1502",
      "label": "Hackney carriages - application of Part II",
      "description": "A local authority may resolve that Part II of the Act in relation to hackney carriages and private hire vehicles shall apply to its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1502",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1515",
      "label": "Hackney carriages - fixing of fares",
      "description": "A local authority may fix the rates or fares of hackney carriages.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1515",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1503",
      "label": "Hackney carriages - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may attach conditions to the grant of a hackney carriage licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1503",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1514",
      "label": "Hackney carriages - stands upon the highway",
      "description": "A local authority may place stands for hackney carriages upon the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1514",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1517",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - fees for vehicle or operator's licence",
      "description": "A local authority may charge fees for the issue of a vehicle or operator's licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1517",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1509",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - information from licence applicants",
      "description": "A local authority may require information from applicants for licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1509",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1505",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - information, inspections and testing",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, require information regarding and the inspection and testing of hackney carriages and private hire vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1505",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1516",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - inspection and testing",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a  local authority may inspect and test hackney carriage or private hire vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1516",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1506",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - licensing of drivers",
      "description": "A local authority must only licence (subject to conditions or otherwise) the drivers of hackney carriages and private hire vehicles in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1506",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1508",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - licensing of operators",
      "description": "A local authority must only licence (subject to conditions or otherwise) the operators of hackney carriages and private hire vehicles provided they are satisfied that the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold an operator's licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1508",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1507",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - register of drivers",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a register of drivers of hackney carriages and private hire vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1507",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1510",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - return of plate or disc",
      "description": "A local authority may require the return of an identification plate or disc upon expiry or revocation of a licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1510",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1512",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - suspension or revocation of driver's licence",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend or revoke a hackney carriage or private hire vehicle driver's licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1512",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1513",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - suspension or revocation of operator's licence",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend or revoke a hackney carriage or private hire vehicle operator's licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1513",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1511",
      "label": "Hackney carriages and private hire vehicles - suspension or revocation of vehicle licences",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend or revoke a hackney carriage or private hire vehicle licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1511",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2110",
      "label": "Hallmarking - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Hallmarks Act 1973 and may utilise certain powers under schedule 5 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015 in order to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2110",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3055",
      "label": "Health - consistent identifiers",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations relating to consistent identifiers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3055",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3056",
      "label": "Health - sharing of information",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose information in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3056",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1586",
      "label": "Health and care - financial assistance to voluntary organisations",
      "description": "A local authority may give financial assistance to certain voluntary organisations in respect of certain health and care activities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1586",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1585",
      "label": "Health and care workers - training",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that certain health and care workers comply with training prescribed by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1585",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2653",
      "label": "Health and safety - labelling of biocidal products",
      "description": "A local authority (weights and measures authority) is the enforcing authority regarding labelling of products in English and regarding the use of active substances without authorisation and other Articles of the Biocides Regulations prescribed where any biocidal product is placed on the market in a shop, mobile vehicle, market stall or other retail outlet; or otherwise to members of the public or as otherwise prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2653",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1967",
      "label": "Health and safety - maintaining of and access to registers of notices",
      "description": "Duty of those with duties/powers under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, Safety of Sports Grounds Act 1975, Food and Environment Protection Act 1985 and The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 to maintain an indexed register of relevant notices open for inspection by the public free of charge at all reasonable hours",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1967",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "368",
      "label": "Health and social care - appointment of mental capacity advocate",
      "description": "A local authority must in certain prescribed circumstances appoint an independent mental capacity advocate when dealing with certain issues relating to residential accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/368",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "367",
      "label": "Health and social care - independent advocacy services",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements it considers appropriate for independent advocacy services in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/367",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "364",
      "label": "Health and social care - joint strategic needs assessments",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare a health and social care joint strategic needs assessment and well-being strategy, co-operate with its partners and publish the same when required to do so by the Secretary of State and must have regard to those strategies when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/364",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "366",
      "label": "Health and social care - local involvement networks",
      "description": "A local authority must make prescribed arrangements for its area relating to the commissioning, promoting, provision and scrutiny of local care services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/366",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2343",
      "label": "Health and social services - charges for local authority services",
      "description": "A local authority may recover such charge (if any) for it as they consider reasonable when providing a service under paragraph 1 of Part II of Schedule 9 to this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2343",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3665",
      "label": "Health emergency - approval of directions in respect of Crown Land",
      "description": "A local authority may not, without the agreement of the appropriate authority, give a direction under regulation 6(1) in relation to a public outdoor place which forms part of Crown land and includes property to which section 73 of the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 (Crown property) applies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3665",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3659",
      "label": "Health emergency - county directions to district",
      "description": "(1)  A county council for an area for which there is also a district council may direct the district council to exercise any of the district council's functions in a specified way.(2)  But a county council may only give a direction under this regulation if it considers that it is necessary and proportionate to do so in order to prevent, protect against, delay or otherwise control the incidence or spread of infection by coronavirus in the district council's area.(3)  A direction under this regulation may be varied or revoked by the county council.(4)  In determining whether to give a direction under this regulation, or to vary or revoke such a direction, a county council must have regard to any advice given to it by(a)  its director of public health or its interim or acting director of public health (as the case may be), or(b)  a registered public health consultant approved for the purposes of this regulation by a person mentioned in sub-paragraph (a).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3659",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3667",
      "label": "Health emergency - directions on prohibitions on public outdoor places",
      "description": "A local authority may give a direction imposing prohibitions, requirements or restrictions in relation to access to a specified public outdoor place in its area, or public outdoor places in its area of a specified description.Such a direction may in particular prohibit access at specified times.A direction must:- specify or describe the public outdoor place or places to which it relates in sufficient detail to enable the boundaries of the place or places to be determined- state the date and time on which any prohibition, requirement or restriction imposed by the direction comes into effect, and the date and time on which it will end, and- give details of the right of appeal to a magistrates' court, and the time within which such an appeal may be brought.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3667",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3674",
      "label": "Health emergency - duty to comply with Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must give a direction in relation to the imminent threat of a public health emergency where directed to do so by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3674",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3661",
      "label": "Health emergency - fixed penalty notice for local restrictions",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone that the authorised person reasonably believes has committed an offence under these Regulations, and is aged 18 or over.A fixed penalty notice is a notice offering the person to whom it is issued the opportunity of discharging any liability to conviction for the offence by payment of a fixed penalty to an authority specified in the notice.The authority specified in the notice must be the local authority (or as the case may be, any of the local authorities) in whose area the offence is alleged to have been committed (\"the relevant local authority\"), or an officer designated by the Secretary of State, or by the relevant local authority, for the purposes of this regulation.  The amount of the fixed penalty is as specified in Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3661",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3664",
      "label": "Health emergency - giving and publishing directions",
      "description": "Where a local authority gives a direction under regulation 4(1), 5(1) or 6(1) which imposes a prohibition, requirement or restriction on a person specified by name, or revokes such a direction, the direction or notice of revocation must be given in writing to that person, andmay be published in such manner as the local authority considers appropriate to bring it to the attention of other persons who may be affected by it.In any other case, a direction given by a local authority under regulation 4(1), 5(1) or 6(1) or notice of revocation of such a direction must be published on the website of the local authority, and may be published in such other manner as the local authority considers appropriate to bring it to the attention of persons who may be affected by the direction or the revocation.A direction given by a local authority under regulation 4(1), 5(1) or 6(1) must specify the power in these Regulations under which the direction is given.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3664",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3672",
      "label": "Health emergency - giving of directions",
      "description": "Where they consider that there is an imminent threat to public health a local authority may give directions on the imposition of prohibitions, requirements or restrictions in relation to:-  the entry into, departure from, or location of persons in, specified premises in the local authority’s area- the holding of an event in its area- access to a specified public outdoor place in its area, or public outdoor places in its area of a specified description.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3672",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3663",
      "label": "Health emergency - notification of directions",
      "description": "Where a local authority (the \"initiating authority\") gives a direction under regulation 4(1), 5(1) or 6(1), or revokes such a direction, the initiating authority must notify: (a) any local authority whose area is adjacent to the initiating authority's area,(b)  where the initiating authority is a London borough council, every other London borough council,(c)  where the initiating authority is the county council for an area for which there is also a district council, the district council, and(d)  where the initiating authority's area is adjacent to the area of a council in Scotland constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994 or a county or county borough council in Wales, that council.Where a local authority is notified under paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the authority must:(a)  consider, as soon as may be reasonably practicable, whether to exercise its own powers under these Regulations,(b)  notify the initiating authority of what it has decided to do, and(c)  if it is a county council for an area for which there is also a district council, notify the district council of the matter notified to it by the initiating authority and of its own decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3663",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3673",
      "label": "Health emergency - notification, review and revocation of directions",
      "description": "Where a local authority has given directions in response to a serious and imminent threat to public health the authority must:- notify the Secretary of State as soon as reasonably practicable after the direction is given- at least once every 7 days review whether the threat to public health still exists- revoke the direction where the conditions under which it was given no longer apply",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3673",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3662",
      "label": "Health emergency - prohibition notices",
      "description": "A local authority designated officer or a constable may take such action as is necessary to enforce a direction under regulation 4(1), 5(1) or 6(1).A local authority designated officer may give a prohibition notice to a person if the officer reasonably believes that—(a)  the person is contravening a direction under regulation 4(1) or 5(1), and (b)  it is necessary and proportionate to give the prohibition notice for the purpose of preventing that person from continuing to do so. \"Local authority designated officer\"  means a person designated by a local authority for the purposes of this regulation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3662",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3668",
      "label": "Health emergency - prohibitions, requirements or restrictions on events",
      "description": "A local authority may give a direction imposing prohibitions, requirements or restrictions in relation to the holding of an event in its area.(2)  A direction may be given in relation to a specified event, or events of a specified description.(3)  A direction may only have the effect of imposing prohibitions, requirements or restrictions on:- the owner or any occupier of premises for an event to which the direction relates,- the organiser of such an event, and- any other person involved in holding such an event.A direction may, among other things, impose requirements about informing persons who may be planning to attend an event of any prohibitions, requirements or restrictions imposed in relation to the holding of it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3668",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3666",
      "label": "Health emergency - restriction of access to a public outdoor place",
      "description": "A local authority which has given a direction under regulation 6(1) must take reasonable steps to prevent or restrict public access to the public outdoor place or places to which the direction relates in accordance with the direction.Any person, other than a local authority mentioned in paragraph (1), who owns, occupies or is responsible for land in a public outdoor place to which a direction under regulation 6(1) relates must take reasonable steps to prevent or restrict public access to that land in accordance with the direction.No person may without reasonable excuse enter or remain in a public outdoor place to which a direction under regulation 6(1) relates in contravention of a prohibition, requirement or restriction imposed by the direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3666",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3669",
      "label": "Health emergency - restrictions on premises",
      "description": "A local authority may give a direction imposing prohibitions, requirements or restrictions in relation to the entry into, departure from, or location of persons in, specified premises in the local authority's area.A direction may be given only for the purposes of closing the premises, restricting entry to the premises, or securing restrictions in relation to the location of persons in the premises.Conditions which must be complied with when issuing directions are specified in the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3669",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3660",
      "label": "Health emergency -proceedings for an offence",
      "description": "Proceedings for an offence under these Regulations may be brought by a local authority, the Crown Prosecution Service and any person designated by the Secretary of State (but this does not affect any other power to bring proceedings for such an offence).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3660",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3679",
      "label": "Health protection - collection of group contact details",
      "description": "Where a group of individuals enter premises providing services other than for exempt purposes a local authority running services from the premises must either collect information from each individual who has not scanned the QR code or is unable to do so because of health or disability or is under aged 16 or:a relevant person must request that a single member of the group provides those details in place of any other member of the group doing so.  Contact details, the time and place of entry and the number of people in the group must be recorded.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3679",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3678",
      "label": "Health protection - collection of individual contact details",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to collect required contact details from anyone entering indoor or outdoor premises run by the authority providing services to customers.  Certain types of visit are exempt from the requirement and details do not need to be collected where an individual has scanned the QR code, is unable to do so because of health or disability or is under 16.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3678",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3681",
      "label": "Health protection - disclosure of contact details records",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose records of contact details collected pursuant to these regulations when required to do so by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3681",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3685",
      "label": "Health protection - enforcement and prohibition notices",
      "description": "A local authority may designate a relevant person to take such action as is necessary to enforce the requirement to close premises and businesses during the emergency.A relevant person may take such action as is necessary to enforce any requirement imposed by Regulation 4, 4A or 4B.A relevant person may give a prohibition notice to a person if the relevant person reasonably believes that—(a)  the person is contravening a requirement in Regulation 4, 4A or 4B, and(b)  it is necessary and proportionate to give the prohibition notice for the purpose of preventing that person from continuing to contravene the requirement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3685",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3593",
      "label": "Health protection - enforcement of regulations",
      "description": "A local authority may designate a relevant person to take such action as is necessary to enforce any requirement imposed by regulation 4 or 5 of these Regulations.Regulation 4 being the requirement to close premises and businesses during the emergency.Regulation 5  being further restrictions and closures during the emergency period.A relevant person may give a prohibition notice to a person if the relevant person reasonably believes that:(a)  the person is contravening a requirement in regulation 4 or 5, and(b)  it is necessary and proportionate to give the prohibition notice for the purpose of preventing that person from continuing to contravene the requirement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3593",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3691",
      "label": "Health protection - enforcement of self-isolation regulations",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may, where the authorised person considers that P is away from the place that they are self-isolating in contravention of regulation 2, the authorised person may direct P to return to the place where they are self-isolating, or remove P to the place that they are self-isolating.An authorised person may use reasonable force, if necessary, in exercise of the power.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3691",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3686",
      "label": "Health protection - fixed penalty notice relating to closures and access to public places",
      "description": "A local authority may designate an authorised person to issue fixed penalty notices in relation to an alleged offence arising from a breach the requirements imposed by these regulations or the obstruction of a person carrying out a function under regulations related to premises closures or access to public spaces.The conditions under which a fixed penalty notice can be issued and the amount of the fixed penalty are as specified in these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3686",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3594",
      "label": "Health protection - fixed penalty notices",
      "description": "A local authority may designate an authorised person to issue fixed penalty notices in relation to an alleged offence arising from a breach the requirements imposed by regulation 4 or 5 of these Regulations.An authorised person may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone that the authorised person reasonably believes has committed an offence under Regulation 4 or 5 of these Regulations and is aged 18 or over.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3594",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3683",
      "label": "Health protection - fixed penalty notices for contact details offences",
      "description": "An authorised person may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone that the authorised person reasonably believes— (a)has committed an offence under these Regulations, and(b)is aged 18 or over.The authority in the notice must be— (a)the local authority, (or as the case may be, any of the local authorities), in whose area the offence is alleged to have been committed (“the relevant local authority”), or(b)an officer designated by the Secretary of State, or by the relevant local authority, for the purposes of this regulation (“the designated officer”).The content of the fixed penalty notice and the amount of the fixed penalty must be as specified in these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3683",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3692",
      "label": "Health protection - fixed penalty notices regarding self-isolation",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may, issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone that the authorised person reasonably believes has committed an offence under these Regulations. The conditions for issuing and the amount of a fixed penalty are detailed in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3692",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3689",
      "label": "Health protection - fixed penalty notices relating to hospitality settings",
      "description": "Where a hospitality setting has committed a breach of the requirements of the Regulations an authorised person may issue a fixed penalty notice.The authority specified in the notice must be either the local authority (or as the case may be, any of the local authorities) in whose area the offence is alleged to have been committed or an officer designated by the Secretary of State, or by the relevant local authority, for the purposes of this regulation.The procedures for issuing a fixed penalty notice and the amount of the penalty should be as described in the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3689",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3688",
      "label": "Health protection - food and drink premises",
      "description": "A local authority where it is responsible for carrying on a business of a public house, café, restaurant or other relevant business must, during the emergency period, take all reasonable measures to ensure that— (a)no bookings for a table are accepted for a group of more than six persons unless one of the exemptions in regulation 5 of the Principal Regulations applies;(b)no persons are admitted to the premises in a group of more than six, unless one of the exemptions in regulation 5 of the Principal Regulations applies;(c)no person in one qualifying group mingles with any person in another qualifying group where this is not permitted under the Principal Regulations;(d)an appropriate distance is maintained between tables occupied by different qualifying groups.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3688",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3684",
      "label": "Health protection - proceedings for an offence",
      "description": "Proceedings for an offence related to the collection of contact details under these Regulations may be brought by a local authority and the Crown Prosecution Service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3684",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3693",
      "label": "Health protection - prosecutions regarding self-isolation",
      "description": "A local authority may commence criminal proceedings in respect of an offence under these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3693",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3677",
      "label": "Health protection - provision of QR code for collection of contact details",
      "description": "A local authority running any services included in these regulations from indoor or outdoor premises must display and make available a QR code at relevant premises with a view to enabling an individual to scan the QR code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3677",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3682",
      "label": "Health protection - refusal of entry",
      "description": "Where the local authority (in respect of their property from which the Service is run) becomes aware that either:- an individual has not provided the details required by these regulations, having been requested to do so in accordance with regulations or - where it becomes aware that no member of a group has provided the required details, at least one of them having been requested to do soit must take all reasonable steps to prevent entry by an individual to the relevant premises that they occupy or operate or by every member of a group which seeks to enter those premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3682",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3680",
      "label": "Health protection - retention and destruction of contact details records",
      "description": "A local authority must retain, securely, the details provided to, or recorded by, them in respect of contact details for a period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the details are provided.The authority must then destroy those details as soon as is reasonably practicable after the expiry of the 21 day period unless there is another basis on which the details may lawfully be retained.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3680",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3690",
      "label": "Health protection - self-isolation notifications",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint officers to deal with notifications from people who are self-isolating",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3690",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3694",
      "label": "Health protection - sharing of information",
      "description": "A local authority may share certain  information collected under these Regulations in the following circumstances-An authorised person may disclose relevant information regarding an individual required to self-isolate, to any person (H) for the purposes of carrying out a function under these Regulations, or preventing danger to the health of the public as a result of the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3694",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3687",
      "label": "Health protection - temporary restrictions on businesses/services",
      "description": "A local authority where it is responsible for carrying on any of the businesses or facilities referred to in these regulations must carry on that business or to provide that service in accordance with restrictions on: -Opening hours- Selling for consumption off premises- Timing of cinema, theatre or concert hall performances- Motorway service areas- Sale of food and alcohol to seated customers only",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3687",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1484",
      "label": "Heat and electricity production and supply",
      "description": "A local authority may generate, buy or sell heat, electricity or both and acquire and or invest in land and equipment to enable them to do so and pass byelaws in respect of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1484",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2585",
      "label": "Higher education - bursary payment",
      "description": "A local authority may pay the bursary of £2,000 payable to a former relevant child who begins a higher education course on or after 1 September 2010 in accordance with their pathway plan as a lump sum or by instalments, within prescribed time limits.The authority may withhold any unpaid element when the former child is not pursuing the higher education course in accordance with their pathway plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2585",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2310",
      "label": "Highway finance - contributions by councils towards expenses of highway authorities",
      "description": "A council may contribute towards any expenses incurred or to be incurred by a highway authority if, in the opinion of the council, the expenditure is or will be of benefit to the council's area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2310",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2309",
      "label": "Highway finance - contributions by county councils to expenses of district councils",
      "description": "The council of a county may contribute towards the expenses incurred by the council of any district in the county in exercise of their powers to plant trees, lay out grass verges, etc",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2309",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2311",
      "label": "Highway finance - contributions by parish or community councils for traffic calming",
      "description": "A parish council or community council may contribute towards any expenses incurred or to be incurred by a highway authority in constructing, removing or maintaining traffic calming works, or other works (including signs or lighting) required in connection with traffic calming works, if, in the opinion of the council, the expenditure is or will be of benefit to their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2311",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2302",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land between improvement line and boundary of street",
      "description": "Where a highway authority have prescribed an improvement line they may acquire any land, not occupied by buildings, lying between the improvement line and the boundary of the street.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2302",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2306",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for buildings etc. needed for discharge of functions of highway authority",
      "description": "A local highway authority may acquire land, whether situated within or without their area, which in their opinion is required for the provision of any buildings or facilities needed for the purposes of their functions as a highway authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2306",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2304",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for cattle-grids etc.",
      "description": "A highway authority may acquire land which they require for the purpose of providing, altering or improving a cattle-grid or bypass",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2304",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2300",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for construction or improvement of highway : general powers",
      "description": "Any highway authority may acquire land required for the construction of a highway which is to be a highway maintainable at the public expense, other than a trunk road.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2300",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2301",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for construction or improvement of highway: further general powers",
      "description": "A highway authority may acquire land which is required for use by them in connection with the construction or improvement of a highway, or with the carrying out of works authorised by an order relating to a trunk road.    The authority may also acquire land for the purposes of diverting a watercourse, providing public sanitary conveniences or for a lorry area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2301",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2303",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for execution of works in connection with certain bridges",
      "description": "A highway authority may acquire land which they require to enable them to comply with a requirement or direction contained in an order to construct as part of a trunk road a highway for the purpose of relieving a main carriageway of the trunk road from local traffic.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2303",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2307",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for mitigating adverse effects of constructing or improving highway",
      "description": "A highway authority may acquire land for the purpose of mitigating any adverse effect which the existence or use of a highway constructed or improved by them, or proposed to be constructed or improved by them, has or will have on the surroundings of the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2307",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2305",
      "label": "Highways - acquisition of land for road-ferries",
      "description": "A highway authority may acquire land which they require for the purpose of providing or improving a road-ferry in the exercise of powers conferred on them by this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2305",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2518",
      "label": "Highways - adoption by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may adopt a highway by agreement",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2518",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2197",
      "label": "Highways - agreement for exercise by Minister of certain functions where impacted by trunk road",
      "description": "The Minister or a strategic highway company may enter into an agreement in certain circumstances for the Minister to provide functions usually exercisable by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2197",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2198",
      "label": "Highways - agreement for local highway authority to maintain certain highways constructed by Minister",
      "description": "The local highway authority may by agreement with the Minister undertake the maintenance and improvement of a highway in their area, being a highway (other than a trunk road) which the Minister or a Strategic Highway Company propose to construct or has, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, constructed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2198",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2241",
      "label": "Highways - agreement with bridge owner",
      "description": "A highway authority may agree with the owners of a bridge for the payment by the highway authority of contributions towards the cost of the reconstruction, improvement or maintenance of the bridge, or of the highway carried by the bridge, or of the approaches to the bridge",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2241",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2313",
      "label": "Highways - agreements as to execution of works",
      "description": "A highway authority may, if they are satisfied it will be of benefit to the public, enter into an agreement with any person for the execution by the authority of any works which the authority are or may be authorised to execute, or for the execution by the authority of such works incorporating particular modifications, additions or features, or at a particular time or in a particular manner, on terms that that person pays the whole or such part of the cost of the works as may be specified in or determined in accordance with the agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2313",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2308",
      "label": "Highways - agreements as to use of land near highways",
      "description": "The highway authority may enter into an agreement with any person interested in land adjoining or in the vicinity of the highway for restricting or regulating the use of the land either permanently or during such period as may be specified in the agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2308",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2199",
      "label": "Highways - agreements between local highway authorities for doing of certain works",
      "description": "Local highway authorities may enter into agreements with each other or with a Strategic Highway Company for or in relation to the construction, reconstruction, alteration, improvement or maintenance of a highway for which any party to the agreement are the highway authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2199",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2231",
      "label": "Highways - alteration of levels",
      "description": "A highway authority may raise or lower or otherwise alter, as they think fit, the level of a highway maintainable at the public expense by them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2231",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2314",
      "label": "Highways - borrowing power of councils",
      "description": "A council may borrow for the purposes of this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2314",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2228",
      "label": "Highways - building line",
      "description": "A highway authority may prescribe, in relation to either one side or both sides of a highway maintainable at the public expense for which they are the highway authority, a frontage line for building",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2228",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3204",
      "label": "Highways - building materials licence",
      "description": "The highway authority may issue a licence to permit the deposit of building materials on the highway or to allow the excavation of streets, either with or without conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3204",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2619",
      "label": "Highways - charging for street works",
      "description": "A local authority which is an “Approved Authority” may deduct from charges received from undertakers pursuant to the Regulations, its reasonable costs of operating and evaluating the effectiveness of the scheme under which they are paid.  It must apply the net proceeds for purposes intended to reduce the disruption and other adverse effects caused by street works and must keep and publish yearly accounts of sums received by way of charges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2619",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2298",
      "label": "Highways - compensation for damage caused by execution of private street works",
      "description": "A street works authority shall pay compensation to any person who sustains damage by reason of the execution of street works by the authority under the private street works code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2298",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2201",
      "label": "Highways - compensation for works carried out",
      "description": "Where a local highway authority conduct works in certain circumstances, they shall pay compensation to a person who sustains damage by reason of the works",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2201",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2219",
      "label": "Highways - construction and maintenance of cycle tracks",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in or by the side of a highway maintainable at the public expense by them which consists of or comprises a made-up carriageway, construct a cycle track as part of the highway; and they may light any cycle track constructed by them under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2219",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2218",
      "label": "Highways - construction and maintenance of dual carriageways and roundabouts",
      "description": "Where a highway maintainable at the public expense consists of or comprises a made-up carriageway, the highway authority liable to maintain it may construct and maintain works in that carriageway along any length of the highway, for separating a part of the carriageway which is to be used by traffic moving in one direction from a part of the carriageway which is to be used (whether at all times or at particular times only) by traffic moving in the other direction or at crossroads or other junctions, for regulating the movement of traffic.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2218",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2239",
      "label": "Highways - construction of bridge to carry existing highway",
      "description": "A highway authority may construct a bridge to carry a highway maintainable at the public expense but the Minister shall not construct such a bridge without the approval of the Treasury.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2239",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2237",
      "label": "Highways - construction of road humps",
      "description": "A highway authority may construct road humps in a highway maintainable at the public expense for which they are the highway authority if the highway is subject to a statutory speed limit for motor vehicles of 30 miles per hour or less and may remove any road humps so constructed by them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2237",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2224",
      "label": "Highways - construction, lighting and maintenance of bridges",
      "description": "In certain circumstances the highway authority for any highway may, construct, light and maintain a bridge over the highway for the use of pedestrians, and may alter, remove or close temporarily any such bridge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2224",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2223",
      "label": "Highways - construction, lighting and maintenance of subways",
      "description": "In certain circumstances the highway authority for the highway may construct, light and maintain subways under the highway for the use of pedestrians, and may alter, remove or close temporarily any such subway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2223",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2299",
      "label": "Highways - contribution by street works authority to expenses of private street works",
      "description": "A street works authority may at any time resolve to bear the whole or a portion of the expenses of any street works in their area under the private street works code and where an authority so resolve the liabilities of the owners of premises in respect of those expenses are to be treated as discharged or as proportionately reduced, accordingly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2299",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1483",
      "label": "Highways - control of road-side sales",
      "description": "A local authority may issue or revoke a control order prohibiting road-side sales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1483",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2515",
      "label": "Highways - conversion of private street",
      "description": "A local authority may convert a private street into a highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2515",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2514",
      "label": "Highways - creation of roads",
      "description": "A local authority may construct certain roads after taking the prescribed steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2514",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2516",
      "label": "Highways - creation of walkway",
      "description": "A local authority may create a walkway by agreement having followed the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2516",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2232",
      "label": "Highways - cutting off of corners",
      "description": "A highway authority may execute works for cutting off the corners of a highway maintainable at the public expense by them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2232",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2284",
      "label": "Highways - cutting or felling trees that overhang or are a danger to roads or footpaths",
      "description": "Where a hedge, tree or shrub overhangs a highway or any other road or footpath to which the public has access so as to endanger or obstruct the passage of vehicles or pedestrians, or obstructs or interferes with the view of drivers of vehicles or the light from a public lamp, [ or overhangs a highway so as to endanger or obstruct the passage of horse-riders, a competent authority may, by notice either to the owner of the hedge, tree or shrub or to the occupier of the land on which it is growing, require him within 14 days from the date of service of the notice so to lop or cut it as to remove the cause of the danger, obstruction or interference.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2284",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2272",
      "label": "Highways - damage to footways of streets by excavations",
      "description": "If the footway of a street that is a highway maintainable at the public expense is damaged by or in consequence of any excavation or other work on land adjoining the street, the highway authority for the highway may make good the damage and recover the expenses reasonably incurred by them in so doing from the owner of the land in question or the person causing or responsible for the damage",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2272",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2288",
      "label": "Highways - dangerous land adjoining street",
      "description": "If, in or on any land adjoining a street, there is an unfenced or inadequately fenced source of danger to persons using the street, the local authority in whose area the street is situated may, by notice to the owner or occupier of that land, require him within such time as may be specified in the notice to execute such works of repair, protection, removal or enclosure as will obviate the danger.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2288",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2213",
      "label": "Highways - declaration of unnecessary highway to be not maintainable at public expense",
      "description": "Where a highway authority are of opinion that a highway maintainable at the public expense by them is unnecessary for public use and therefore ought not to be maintained at the public expense, they may, apply to a magistrates' court for an order declaring that the highway shall cease to be so maintained.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2213",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2206",
      "label": "Highways - dedication of highway by agreement with parish or community council",
      "description": "The council of a parish or community may enter into an agreement with any person having the necessary power in that behalf for the dedication by that person of a highway over land in the parish or community or an adjoining parish or community in any case where such a dedication would in the opinion of the council be beneficial to the inhabitants of the parish or community or any part thereof.  Where the council of a parish or community have entered into an agreement under subsection (1) above for the dedication of a highway they may carry out any works (including works of maintenance or improvement) incidental to or consequential on the making of the agreement or contribute towards the expense of carrying out such works, and may agree or combine with the council of any other parish or community to carry out such works or to make such a contribution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2206",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2245",
      "label": "Highways - delegation of lighting functions of highway authority",
      "description": "A highway authority may agree with a lighting authority for the delegation to the lighting authority of any of the functions of the highway authority with respect to the lighting of any highway or part of a highway within the area of the lighting authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2245",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2320",
      "label": "Highways - disposal of certain materials",
      "description": "The council of a county or a council who are a local authority may remove, appropriate, or use, sell or otherwise dispose of all old materials existing in any street other than a highway maintainable at the public expense at the time of the execution by the council of any works in the street, unless those materials are removed by the owners of premises in the street within 3 days from the date of service of a notice from the proper officer of the council requiring the owners of those premises to remove the materials.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2320",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2253",
      "label": "Highways - diversion of non-navigable watercourses and works on any watercourse",
      "description": "A highway authority may divert any part of a watercourse, other than a navigable watercourse, or carry out any other works on any part of a watercourse, including a navigable watercourse, if, in the opinion of that authority, the carrying out of the works is necessary or desirable in connection with the construction, improvement or alteration of a highway; the provision of a new means of access to any premises from a highway; or the provision of a maintenance compound, a trunk road picnic area, a lorry area or a service area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2253",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2283",
      "label": "Highways - doors etc. in streets not to open outwards",
      "description": "Where a door, gate or bar contravenes the Act the local authority for the area in which the premises are situated or alternatively, if the street concerned is a highway, the highway authority may, by notice to the occupier, require him to alter, so as not to open outwards, the door, gate or bar.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2283",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2247",
      "label": "Highways - drainage of highways",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway may, for the purpose of draining it or of otherwise preventing surface water from flowing on to it, do all or any of the following construct or lay, in the highway or in land adjoining or lying near to the highway, such drains as they consider necessary; erect barriers in the highway or in such land as aforesaid to divert surface water into or through any existing drain; scour, cleanse and keep open all drains situated in the highway or in such land as aforesaid.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2247",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2519",
      "label": "Highways - entering premises",
      "description": "The highway authority may enter premises for surveying, making plans and certain other purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2519",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2319",
      "label": "Highways - entry of highway authority for purpose of maintaining, etc. certain structures and works",
      "description": "Where a highway authority have power or a right to maintain, alter or remove any structure or work which is situated on, over or under any land, and that land neither belongs to the highway authority nor forms part of a highway for which they are the highway authority, then, if for the purpose of exercising that power or that right it is necessary for a person to enter on that land or any other land, a person duly authorised in writing by that authority may at any reasonable time enter on that land or any other land for that purpose.  The local authority may have to pay compensation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2319",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2318",
      "label": "Highways - entry of highway authority for the purpose of surveying",
      "description": "A person duly authorised in writing by a highway authority may at any reasonable time enter on any land for the purpose of surveying that or any other land in connection with the exercise by that authority, in their capacity as a highway authority, of any of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2318",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2317",
      "label": "Highways - erection of barriers in streets in cases of emergency etc.",
      "description": "For the purpose of securing public order or public safety or preventing congestion of traffic a competent authority may, in any case of emergency or on any occasion on which it is likely by reason of some special attraction that any street will be thronged or obstructed, cause barriers to be erected in any street and kept in position for so long as may be necessary for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2317",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2275",
      "label": "Highways - erection of flagpoles etc. on highways",
      "description": "A local authority may erect flagpoles, pylons and other structures on any highway in their area for the purpose of displaying decorations; make slots in such a highway for the purpose of erecting the structures; and remove any structure erected or slot made by the authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2275",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2321",
      "label": "Highways - execution of certain works on behalf of other person",
      "description": "A highway authority or a council may by agreement with any person execute at his expense any work which they have under this required him to execute, or any work in connection with a highway which he is otherwise under an obligation or is entitled to execute, and for that purpose they have all such rights as he would have.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2321",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2234",
      "label": "Highways - fencing of highways",
      "description": "A highway authority may erect and maintain fences or posts for the purpose of preventing access to a highway or other specified land",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2234",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2248",
      "label": "Highways - filling in roadside ditches etc.",
      "description": "If it appears to the highway authority for any highway that a ditch on land adjoining or lying near to the highway constitutes a danger to users of the highway, the authority may if they consider the ditch unnecessary for drainage purposes and any occupier of the land known to the authority agrees in writing that it is unnecessary for those purposes, fill it in; or place in the ditch, or in land adjoining or lying near to it, such pipes as they consider necessary in substitution for the ditch, and thereafter fill it in.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2248",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2296",
      "label": "Highways - financial provisions for private street works",
      "description": "A street works authority shall keep separate accounts of all money expended and recovered by them in the execution of the private street works code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2296",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2220",
      "label": "Highways - footways and guard-rails etc. for publicly maintainable highways",
      "description": "It is the duty of a highway authority to provide in or by the side of a highway maintainable at the public expense by them which consists of or comprises a made-up carriageway, a proper and sufficient footway as part of the highway in any case where they consider the provision of a footway as necessary or desirable for the safety or accommodation of pedestrians; and they may light any footway provided by them",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2220",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2289",
      "label": "Highways - forecourt abutting on streets",
      "description": "If it appears to a competent authority that the forecourt of premises abutting on a street, or any steps or projection or goods (whether for sale or not) placed in such a forecourt, is or are a source of danger, obstruction or inconvenience to the public, the authority may by notice require the owner or occupier of the forecourt to fence the forecourt from the street or, at his election, to take such other steps as may be specified in the notice to obviate the danger, obstruction or inconvenience to the public.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2289",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2268",
      "label": "Highways - further provisions with respect to new means of access",
      "description": "A highway authority may provide a new means of access to premises from any highway or proposed highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2268",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2276",
      "label": "Highways - gates across highways",
      "description": "Where there is a gate of less than the minimum width across so much of a highway as consists of a carriageway, or across a highway that is a bridleway, the highway authority for the highway may by notice to the owner of the gate require him to enlarge the gate to that width or remove it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2276",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2269",
      "label": "Highways - gating orders",
      "description": "A highway authority may provide a new means of access to premises from any highway or proposed highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2269",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2217",
      "label": "Highways - general power of improvement",
      "description": "Highway authorities may carry out, in relation to a highway maintainable at the public expense by them, any work (including the provision of equipment) for the improvement of the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2217",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2221",
      "label": "Highways - guard-rails etc. in private streets",
      "description": "In any street which is not a highway maintainable at the public expense and which consists of or comprises a carriageway a local authority may provide and maintain such pillars, rails or fences as they think necessary for the purpose of safeguarding persons using the street.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2221",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2227",
      "label": "Highways - improvement line for widening street",
      "description": "Where in the opinion of a highway authority a street which is a highway maintainable at the public expense by them is narrow or inconvenient, or without any sufficiently regular boundary line, or it is necessary or desirable that such a street should be widened, the authority may prescribe in relation to either one side or both sides of the street, or at or within a distance of 15 yards from any corner of the street, a line to which the street is to be widened",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2227",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2252",
      "label": "Highways - improvements to road-ferries",
      "description": "A highway authority may improve any road-ferry provided by them under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2252",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2242",
      "label": "Highways - installation of equipment for detection of traffic offences",
      "description": "A highway authority may install and maintain on or near a highway structures and equipment for the detection of traffic offences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2242",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2293",
      "label": "Highways - installation of refuse or storage bins in streets",
      "description": "A competent authority may provide and maintain in or under a street orderly bins or other receptacles, of such dimensions and in such positions as the authority may determine, for the collection and temporary deposit of street refuse and waste paper, or the storage of sand, grit or other materials.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2293",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2291",
      "label": "Highways - licence for bridge construction",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway may grant to the owner or occupier of any premises adjoining the highway a licence to construct a bridge over the highway on such terms and conditions, and to use it for such period and on such terms and conditions, as the authority think fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2291",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3202",
      "label": "Highways - Licence to place a builder's skip on the Highway",
      "description": "The highway authority may issue a licence to permit a builder's skip to be placed on the highway, either with or without conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3202",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2273",
      "label": "Highways - licence to plant trees, shrubs, etc., in a highway",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway may permit the occupier or the owner of any premises adjoining the highway to plant and maintain, or to retain and maintain, trees, shrubs, plants or grass in such part of the highway as may be specified in the licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2273",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3201",
      "label": "Highways - Licence to provide recreation and refreshment facilities on certain highways",
      "description": "The highway authority may issue a licence (subject to conditions) to permit the provision of recreation or refreshment facilities on certain highways in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3201",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2244",
      "label": "Highways - lighting of highways",
      "description": "Every local highway authority may provide lighting for the purposes of any highway or proposed highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2244",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2517",
      "label": "Highways - list of maintainable highways",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a list of highways maintainable at the public expense for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2517",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2210",
      "label": "Highways - maintenance by district councils",
      "description": "The council of a district may undertake the maintenance of any eligible footpath, bridleway or road in the non-metropolitan district which is a highway maintainable at the public expense.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2210",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2209",
      "label": "Highways - maintenance of highways by highway authority",
      "description": "The authority who are for the time being the highway authority for a highway maintainable at the public expense are under a duty to maintain the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2209",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2225",
      "label": "Highways - margins for horses and livestock",
      "description": "It is the duty of a highway authority to provide in or by the side of a highway maintainable at the public adequate grass or other margins as part of the highway in any case where they consider the provision of margins necessary or desirable for the safety or accommodation of ridden horses and driven livestock; and a highway authority may light a margin provided by them",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2225",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2212",
      "label": "Highways - materials for repair of publicly maintainable highways",
      "description": "For the purpose of repairing highways maintainable at the public expense by them, a highway authority may exercise the powers set out with respect to the getting of materials as are mentioned in this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2212",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2246",
      "label": "Highways - metalling of highways",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in relation to a highway maintainable at the public expense by them, execute works for the conversion of the highway into a metalled highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2246",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2251",
      "label": "Highways - mitigating nuisance of dust",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in relation to a highway maintainable at the public expense by them, treat the highway for mitigating the nuisance of dust.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2251",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2258",
      "label": "Highways - notice for services, amenties, refreshments or recreation facilities",
      "description": "A council shall publish a notice giving details of any proposal to construct or provide facilities under sections 115B, 115C and 115E of this Act and shall specify a period (being not less than 28 days after the publication of the notice) during which representations regarding the proposal may be made to the council.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2258",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3248",
      "label": "Highways - notice of regulated special vehicle journeys",
      "description": "A local highway/bridge authority must comply with the notice requirements relating to the journeys of certain regulated vehicles",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3248",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3206",
      "label": "Highways - pavement lights and ventilators",
      "description": "The highway authority may issue a permission to allow the opening of cellars under streets, and the installation and use of pavement lights over and ventilators on to the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3206",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2222",
      "label": "Highways - pedestrian refuges",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in relation to a highway maintainable at the public expense by them which consists of or comprises a made-up carriageway, construct and maintain works in that carriageway for providing places of refuge for the protection of pedestrians crossing the carriageway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2222",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3205",
      "label": "Highways - Permission to construct a cellar under the highway",
      "description": "The highway authority may issue a permission to enable the construction of a cellar under the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3205",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2250",
      "label": "Highways - posts to indicate depth of flood water",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a highway authority to provide, in connection with any highway for which they are the highway authority and which is subject to flooding to any considerable depth, graduated posts or stones in any case where they consider the provision thereof necessary or desirable for the purpose of indicating the depth of water covering the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2250",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2233",
      "label": "Highways - prevention of obstruction to view at corners",
      "description": "Where the highway authority for the highway deem it necessary for the prevention of danger arising from obstruction to the view of persons using the highway to impose restrictions with respect to any land at or near any corner or bend in the highway or any junction of the highway with a road to which the public has access, the authority may serve a notice directing the wall, fence, hoarding, paling, tree, shrub or other vegetation on the land be altered",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2233",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2281",
      "label": "Highways - prevention of soil etc. being washed on to street",
      "description": "A competent authority may, by notice to the owner or occupier of any land adjoining a street which is a highway maintainable at the public expense, require him, within 28 days from the date of service of the notice, to execute such works as will prevent soil or refuse from that land from falling, or being washed or carried, on to the street or into any sewer or gully in it in such quantities as to obstruct the street or choke the sewer or gully.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2281",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2286",
      "label": "Highways - prevention of water falling on or flowing on to highway",
      "description": "A competent authority may, by notice to the occupier of premises adjoining a highway, require him within 28 days from the date of service of the notice to construct or erect and thereafter to maintain such channels, gutters or downpipes as may be necessary to prevent water from the roof or any other part of the premises falling upon persons using the highway, or so far as is reasonably practicable, surface water from the premises flowing on to, or over, the footway of the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2286",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2249",
      "label": "Highways - protection against hazards of nature",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway maintainable at the public expense may provide and maintain such barriers or other works as they consider necessary for the purpose of affording to the highway protection against snow, flood, landslide or other hazards of nature; and those works may be provided on the highway or on land which, or rights over which, has or have been acquired by the highway authority in the exercise of highway land acquisition powers for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2249",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2270",
      "label": "Highways - protection of public rights.",
      "description": "It is the duty of the highway authority to assert and protect the rights of the public to the use and enjoyment of any highway for which they are the highway authority, including any roadside waste which forms part of it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2270",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2255",
      "label": "Highways - provision of areas for parking heavy goods vehicles, etc.",
      "description": "A highway authority may provide on land adjoining, or in the vicinity of, a highway or proposed highway an area, for parking of heavy goods vehicles; transfer of goods to or from any such vehicle from or to any other vehicle; and for the temporary storage of goods",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2255",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2236",
      "label": "Highways - provision of cattle-grids and by-passes",
      "description": "Where it appears to the highway authority for a highway which consists of or comprises a carriageway expedient so to do for controlling the passage of animals along the highway, the authority may provide for the highway, and maintain, a cattle-grid in the highway or partly in the highway and partly in adjoining land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2236",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2235",
      "label": "Highways - provision of highway boundary posts",
      "description": "A highway authority may erect and maintain, in a highway for which they are the highway authority, posts or stones to mark the boundary of the highway and may alter or remove any post or stone erected by them",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2235",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2323",
      "label": "Highways - provision of information by non-metropolitan district councils",
      "description": "Every non-metropolitan district council shall furnish, and shall instruct their officers to furnish, any information in their power which may reasonably be required by any county council for the purpose of enabling that council to discharge their functions under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2323",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2254",
      "label": "Highways - provision of public conveniences",
      "description": "Where the highway authority for a highway or proposed highway are or, as the case may be, will be a county council or metropolitan district council they may provide public sanitary conveniences (including lavatories) in proper and convenient situations on or under land adjoining, or in the vicinity of, the highway or proposed highway, and may manage such conveniences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2254",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2257",
      "label": "Highways - provision of recreation and refreshment facilities",
      "description": "A council shall have power to provide, maintain and operate facilities for recreation or refreshment or both on a highway",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2257",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2256",
      "label": "Highways - provision of services and amenities",
      "description": "Subject to conditions detailed in the legislation, a council shall have power to carry out works on, in or over a highway to which this Part of this Act applies and to place objects or structures on, in or over such a highway, for the purpose of giving effect to a pedestrian planning order, of enhancing the amenity of the highway and its immediate surroundings or of providing a service for the benefit of the public or a section of the public.    A council shall have the power to maintain any such works or structures and to impose conditions on others carrying out such works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2256",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2240",
      "label": "Highways - reconstruction of a bridge",
      "description": "Without prejudice to any other powers they have under this Part of this Act, a highway authority may reconstruct a bridge which is a highway maintainable at the public expense by them, either on the same site or on a new site within 200 yards of the old one.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2240",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2295",
      "label": "Highways - recovery of expenses and charges for street works",
      "description": "A street works authority may from time to time recover from the owner for the time being of any premises in respect of which any sum is due for expenses of street works the whole or any portion of that sum together with interest at such reasonable rates as the authority may determine from the date of the final apportionment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2295",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2325",
      "label": "Highways - recovery of expenses by councils and highway authorities",
      "description": "Where a council or a highway authority have incurred expenses for the repayment of which the owner of the premises in respect of which the expenses were incurred is liable (a) under any of the provisions of this Act to which this section applies, or  (b) by agreement with the council or highway authority,  those expenses, together with interest at such reasonable rate as the council may determine from the date of service of a demand for the expenses, may be recovered by the council or the highway authority from the owner for the time being of the premises; and as from the date of the completion of the works the expenses and interest accrued due thereon are, until recovered, a charge on the premises and on all estates and interests therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2325",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2216",
      "label": "Highways - recovery of expenses due to extraordinary traffic",
      "description": "Where it appears to the highway authority for a highway maintainable at the public expense, that having regard to the average expense of maintaining the highway or other similar highways in the neighbourhood extraordinary expenses have been or will be incurred by the authority in maintaining the highway by reason of the damage caused by excessive weight passing along the highway, or other extraordinary traffic thereon, the highway authority may recover from any person by or in consequence of whose order the traffic has been conducted the excess expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2216",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2290",
      "label": "Highways - regard to needs of disabled and blind in executing works",
      "description": "A local authority must control building works in the highway and in executing works in a street which may impede the mobility of disabled persons or blind persons highway authorities, local authorities and any other person exercising a statutory power to execute works on a highway shall have regard to the needs of such persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2290",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2207",
      "label": "Highways - register of maps, statements and declarations.",
      "description": "The appropriate council shall keep a register of maps and statements deposited and declarations lodged with that council concerning land dedicated as a highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2207",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3247",
      "label": "Highways - regulated special vehicle journeys",
      "description": "A local highway/bridge authority may enter into an indemnity agreement in relation to journeys of certain regulated vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3247",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2287",
      "label": "Highways - removal of barbed wire",
      "description": "Where on land adjoining a highway there is a fence made with barbed wire, or having barbed wire in or on it, and the wire is a nuisance to the highway, a competent authority may by notice served on the occupier of the land require him to abate the nuisance within such time, not being less than one month nor more than 6 months from the date of service of the notice, as may be specified in it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2287",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2282",
      "label": "Highways - removal of projections from buildings",
      "description": "A competent authority may by notice to the occupier of any building require him to remove or alter any porch, shed, projecting window, step, cellar, cellar door, cellar window, sign, signpost, sign iron, showboard, window shutter, wall, gate, fence or other obstruction or projection which has been erected or placed against or in front of the building and is an obstruction to safe or convenient passage along a street.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2282",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2280",
      "label": "Highways - removal of snow, soil etc. from highway",
      "description": "If an obstruction arises in a highway from accumulation of snow or from the falling down of banks on the side of the highway, or from any other cause, the highway authority shall remove the obstruction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2280",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2274",
      "label": "Highways - removal of structures from highways",
      "description": "Where a structure has been erected or set up on a highway a competent authority may by notice require the person having control or possession of the structure to remove it within such time as may be specified in the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2274",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2279",
      "label": "Highways - removal of things so deposited on highways as to be a nuisance etc",
      "description": "If any thing is so deposited on a highway as to constitute a nuisance, the highway authority for the highway may by notice require the person who deposited it there to remove it forthwith and if he fails to comply with the notice the authority may make a complaint to a magistrates' court for a removal and disposal order under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2279",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2322",
      "label": "Highways - request for information as to ownership of land",
      "description": "A highway authority or a council may, for the purpose of enabling them to discharge or exercise any of their functions under this Act, require the occupier of any premises and any person who, either directly or indirectly, receives rent in respect of any premises, to state in writing the nature of his own interest therein and the name and address of any other person known to him as having an interest therein, whether as freeholder, mortgagee, lessee or otherwise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2322",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2316",
      "label": "Highways - requiring angles of new buildings at corners of streets to be rounded off",
      "description": "A local authority or, if there is a local highway authority for either of the two streets in question, that highway authority, may require the corner of a building intended to be erected at the corner of two streets in the area of the local authority to be rounded or splayed off to the height of the first storey or to the full height of the building, and to such extent otherwise as they may determine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2316",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2324",
      "label": "Highways - right to discharge water",
      "description": "Where there has been constructed or laid in land, or in the exercise of rights, acquired by a highway authority in the exercise of highway land acquisition powers, any drain or other work for the purpose of draining surface water from a highway, proposed highway, maintenance compound, trunk road picnic area, lorry area or service area, the water may be discharged into or through that drain or other work and into any inland waters, whether natural or artificial, or any tidal waters.  A highway authority shall pay compensation to the owner or occupier of any land who suffers damage as a result.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2324",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2520",
      "label": "Highways - right to use vehicles on footways and bridleways",
      "description": "A local authority may use vehicles and appliances on footways and bridleways for cleansing, maintaining or improving footpaths, footways or bridleways or their verges, for preventing or removing obstructions to them or otherwise preventing or abating nuisances or other interferences with them, or for maintaining or altering structures or other works situated therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2520",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2495",
      "label": "Highways - road safety and accident assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and carry out a programme of measures designed to promote road safety and must take appropriate measures to reduce or prevent such accidents including the dissemination of information (which may include practical training).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2495",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3203",
      "label": "Highways - scaffolding licence",
      "description": "The highway authority must issue a licence to permit  scaffolding to be placed on the highway, providing the requirements of the Act are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3203",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2200",
      "label": "Highways - seconding of staff etc.",
      "description": "A council may enter into an agreement with the Minister or with a Strategic Highway Company for placing at his disposal, the services of persons employed by the council and any premises, equipment and other facilities under the control of the council.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2200",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2267",
      "label": "Highways - stopping up private access to premises by agreement",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway may agree with the occupier of any premises and any other person having an interest in them that any private means of access to the premises from the highway shall be stopped up by that authority in any way which seems to them appropriate but not so as to obstruct any highway",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2267",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2294",
      "label": "Highways - street works in private streets",
      "description": "Where a private street is not, to the satisfaction of the street works authority, sewered, levelled, paved, metalled, flagged, channelled, made good and lighted, the authority may from time to time resolve with respect to the street to execute street works and, subject to the private street works code, the expenses incurred by the authority in executing those works shall be apportioned between the premises fronting the street.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2294",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2238",
      "label": "Highways - traffic calming works",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in a highway maintainable at the public expense for which they are the highway authority, construct traffic calming works and may remove such works (whenever constructed).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2238",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2243",
      "label": "Highways - tree planting and laying of grass verges",
      "description": "A highway authority may, in a highway maintainable at the public expense by them, plant trees and shrubs and lay out grass verges, and may erect and maintain guards or fences and otherwise do anything expedient for the maintenance or protection of trees, shrubs and grass verges planted or laid out, whether or not by them, in such a highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2243",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2271",
      "label": "Highways - unauthorised marks on highways",
      "description": "The highway authority for a highway may remove any picture, letter, sign or other mark which has, without either the consent of the authority or an authorisation given by or under an enactment, been painted or otherwise inscribed or affixed upon the surface of the highway or upon any tree, structure or works on or in the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2271",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2297",
      "label": "Highways - urgent repairs to private streets",
      "description": "Where repairs are needed to obviate danger to traffic in a private street the street works authority may by notice require the owners of the premises fronting the street to execute, within such time as may be specified in the notice, such repairs as may be so specified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2297",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2229",
      "label": "Highways - variation of widths of carriageways and footways",
      "description": "Where a highway maintainable at the public expense comprises both a footway or footways and a carriageway, the highway authority may vary the relative widths of the carriageway and of any footway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2229",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2292",
      "label": "Highways - vehicle crossings over footways and verges",
      "description": "Where the occupier of any premises adjoining or having access to a highway maintainable at the public expense habitually takes or permits to be taken a mechanically propelled vehicle across a kerbed footway or a verge in the highway to or from those premises, the highway authority for the highway may serve a notice on the owner and the occupier of the premises stating that they propose to execute such works for the construction of a vehicle crossing over the footway or verge as may be specified in the notice; or imposing such reasonable conditions on the use of the footway or verge as a crossing as may be so specified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2292",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2226",
      "label": "Highways - widening of carriageway",
      "description": "A highway authority may widen any highway for which they are the highway authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2226",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2315",
      "label": "Highways - works for mitigating adverse effect of constructing or improving highway",
      "description": "A highway authority may carry out works for mitigating any adverse effect which the construction, improvement, existence or use of a highway has or will have on the surroundings of the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2315",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2230",
      "label": "Highways -levelling of highways",
      "description": "A highway authority may execute works for levelling a highway maintainable at the public expense by them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2230",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4072",
      "label": "Highways – Fees paid by other public authorities",
      "description": "A highway authority must comply with Regulations made by the National Authority in relation to fees it may charge to other public authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4072",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2208",
      "label": "Highways- provision whereby highway created by dedication may become maintainable at public expense",
      "description": "Where it is proposed to dedicate a way as a highway, if the council consider that the proposed highway will not be of sufficient utility to the public to justify its being maintained at the public expense, they may make a complaint to a magistrates' court for an order to that effect.  If the council certify that the way has been dedicated in accordance with the terms of the notice and has been made up in a satisfactory manner, the highway shall become for the purposes of this Act a highway maintainable at the public expense.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2208",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "956",
      "label": "Homelessness - advisory service",
      "description": "A local housing authority must offer a free service covering homelessness prevention, securing accommodation, rights, duties, and accessible help tailored to vulnerable groups.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/956",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3194",
      "label": "Homelessness - assessment and plans",
      "description": "A local housing authority has a duty to assess every eligible applicant’s case and agree a plan to secure and retain suitable accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3194",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3192",
      "label": "Homelessness - assistance",
      "description": "The authority may give to any person by whom the service is provided on behalf of the authority assistance by way of grant or loan and/or may also assist any such person-by permitting the person to use premises belonging to the authority,by making available furniture or other goods, whether by way of gift, loan or otherwise, andby making available the services of staff employed by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3192",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "957",
      "label": "Homelessness - assistance for voluntary organisations",
      "description": "A local housing authority may give assistance by way of grant or loan to voluntary organisations concerned with homelessness or matters relating to homelessness.  A local housing authority may also assist any such organisation by permitting them to use premises belonging to the authority, by making available furniture or other goods, whether by way of gift, loan or otherwise, and by making available the services of staff employed by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/957",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "974",
      "label": "Homelessness - co-operation between relevant housing authorities and bodies",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with other housing authorities and other bodies in circumstances detailed in the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/974",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3741",
      "label": "Homelessness - co-operation in cases involving children",
      "description": "Where someone under 18 lives with a person who is or might become homeless the local housing authority should co-operate with the local social services authority regarding the case.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3741",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3197",
      "label": "Homelessness - codes of practice",
      "description": "A local housing authority must have regard to any code of practice issued by the Secretary or State when exercising its functions relating to homelessness or the prevention of homelessness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3197",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "969",
      "label": "Homelessness - discharge of functions by local housing authorities",
      "description": "A local housing authority may discharge their housing functions in relation to a homeless person only by securing that suitable accommodation provided by them is available, by securing that he obtains suitable accommodation from some other person, or by giving him such advice and assistance as will secure that suitable accommodation is available from some other person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/969",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "959",
      "label": "Homelessness - inquiry into homelessness or threatened homelessness",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out an inquiry into homelessness or threatened homelessness in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/959",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "962",
      "label": "Homelessness - intentional homelessness",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties, as defined in this legislation, towards someone intentionally homeless.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/962",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "971",
      "label": "Homelessness - interim arrangements made with private landlord",
      "description": "A local authority may discharge its duties regarding certain interim arrangements with a private landlord.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/971",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "961",
      "label": "Homelessness - interim duty to accommodate",
      "description": "A local authority must accommodate a person who is homeless, eligible for assistance or with a priority need in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/961",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3195",
      "label": "Homelessness - non-priority cases",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties towards someone who is not in priority need but who is not intentionally homeless.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3195",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "970",
      "label": "Homelessness - out of area placement",
      "description": "A local authority must where proposing to house a person in another housing authority's district, give that authority written notice containing prescribed information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/970",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "963",
      "label": "Homelessness - persons not in priority need who are not homeless intentionally",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties, as detailed in legislation, towards someone who is not in priority need but who is not intentionally homeless.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/963",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3196",
      "label": "Homelessness - priority need cases",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties towards someone who is in priority need but who is not intentionally homeless or who is homeless and is eligible for assistance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3196",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "973",
      "label": "Homelessness - protection of personal property",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have reason to believe that there is danger of loss of, or damage to, any personal property of an applicant who is homeless or threatened with homelessness, by reason of his inability to protect it or deal with it, and no other suitable arrangements have been or are being made, the authority shall take reasonable steps to prevent the loss of the property or prevent or mitigate damage to it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/973",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "966",
      "label": "Homelessness - referral to another housing authority",
      "description": "A local authority may refer the case of someone who is homeless to another housing authority under conditions detailed in the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/966",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "967",
      "label": "Homelessness - referral to another local authority",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties to the applicant where it exercises it power to refer the case of someone who is homeless to another housing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/967",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "958",
      "label": "Homelessness - regards to guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance when considering their functions in relation to homelessness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/958",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "968",
      "label": "Homelessness - review of decisions on request",
      "description": "A local authority must review certain decisions under the Act when requested to do so by the applicant and must comply with procedure when carrying out the review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/968",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "972",
      "label": "Homelessness - suitability of accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to certain legislative provisions and regulations in determining the question of whether accommodation is suitable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/972",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2607",
      "label": "Homelessness - suitability of accommodation (England)",
      "description": "In determining whether accommodation is suitable for a person, the Housing LA must take into account the location of the accommodation and shall not regard it as suitable in the prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2607",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "965",
      "label": "Homelessness - threatened homelessness",
      "description": "A local authority has certain duties, as detailed in legislation, towards someone who is in a position of threatened homelessness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/965",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "533",
      "label": "Homelessness strategy",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise its power to review provision for homelessness in its district and must formulate and publish a strategy for dealing with the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/533",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "534",
      "label": "Homelessness strategy - co-operation with housing authority",
      "description": "A local authority with a social services function must co-operate with any separate housing authority for its area in assisting it to draw up a homelessness strategy and must take that strategy into account when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/534",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2175",
      "label": "Honorary titles - alderman/woman and freeman/woman",
      "description": "A local authority may bestow honorary titles in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2175",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3348",
      "label": "Household appliances - noise emission",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to noise emissions from household appliances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3348",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2799",
      "label": "Household waste - penalty charge",
      "description": "A local authority (waste collection authority) may issue a penalty under section 20B(1) of the London Local Authorities Act 2007 Act within the range of £60 to £80 and, under section 20B(3) of the 2007 Act, may make provision for treating a penalty as having been paid if a lesser amount (not less than £40) is paid before the end of a specified period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2799",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1215",
      "label": "Household waste - receptacles for collection",
      "description": "A local authority may make provision by notice as to the type of receptacles to be used for the collection of household waste and how they are to be provided and funded. The local authority may issue a penalty notice for failure to comply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1215",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1221",
      "label": "Household waste - sites for deposit by residents",
      "description": "A local authority must arrange for places to be provided at which persons resident in its area may deposit their household waste free of charge and for the disposal of waste so deposited.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1221",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "565",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - additional licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances designate their area or part of their area as subject to additional licensing in relation to HMOs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/565",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "564",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - general duties",
      "description": "A local authority must -  (i) make such arrangements as are necessary to secure the effective implementation in their district of the licensing regime (housing conditions);  (ii) ensure that all applications for licences and other issues falling to be determined by them are determined within a reasonable time; and  (iii) satisfy itself, as soon as is reasonably practicable, that there are no Part 1 functions that ought to be exercised by them in relation to the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/564",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "571",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - grant or refusal of licence",
      "description": "A local authority must grant or refuse an application for a HMO licence in accordance with the requirements of sections 64 to 68, subject to such conditions as may be prescribed or determined by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/571",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "570",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - licence fees",
      "description": "A local authority may set requirements for and charge a fee in respect of applications for HMO licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/570",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "568",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - licensing applications",
      "description": "A local authority must take reasonable steps to ensure licensing applications are received from all HMOs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/568",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "566",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - publication of additional licensing designation",
      "description": "A local authority must publish a notice regarding the designation of an area as a special licensing area for HMOs in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/566",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "574",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - rent repayment order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a rent repayment order where an HMO is being operated without the appropriate licence in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/574",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "567",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - review of additional licensing designation",
      "description": "A local authority must review the designation of an area as a special licensing area for HMOs and if a decision to revoke is made they must publish a notice in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/567",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "573",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - revocation of licence",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a licence relating to a HMO.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/573",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "569",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - temporary exemption from licensing requirements",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a temporary exemption notice from licensing requirements in respect of HMOs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/569",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "572",
      "label": "Houses in multiple occupation - variation of licence",
      "description": "The local housing authority may vary a licence if they do so with the agreement of the licence holder, or if they consider that there has been a change of circumstances since the time when the licence was granted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/572",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3960",
      "label": "Housing -  duties in relation to social housing",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of the HCA where it is a registered provider of social housing that provides local cost rental accommodation as a result of the HCA disposal, acquisition, construction or conversion any housing or other land.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3960",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3963",
      "label": "Housing -  Non registered providers duty to notify the social housing regulator",
      "description": "A local authority who is not a social housing provider must notify the social housing regulator if it becomes or intends to become a provider of social housing.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority eligible to become a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3963",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3962",
      "label": "Housing -  Registration as a provider of social housing",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any regulation or decision of the Secretary of State that it is to be registered as a provider of social housing.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority eligible to become a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3962",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2796",
      "label": "Housing - accommodation suitability for homeless",
      "description": "The local authority must take into account prescribed matters when determining the suitability of accommodation; including circumstances when B&B and shared accommodation are not suitable to be used for temporary accommodation and when private rented sector accommodation is not suitable for discharging the duties under section 75 of the Housing (Wales) 2014 Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2796",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "610",
      "label": "Housing - acquisition and use of information",
      "description": "A local authority may obtain and utilise information in certain circumstances as defined in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/610",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1898",
      "label": "Housing - acquisition of land for housing purposes",
      "description": "Local housing authority may acquire land as a site for the erection of houses, acquire houses, or buildings which may be made suitable as houses, together with any land occupied with the houses or buildings and acquire land in order to alter, enlarge, repair or improve an adjoining house.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1898",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "612",
      "label": "Housing - additional notice requirements for protection of owners",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the owner of premises with notice of any action taken by them in relation to the premises in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/612",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1897",
      "label": "Housing - additional powers of authorities in London",
      "description": "A London borough council may provide and maintain in connection with housing accommodation provided by them, buildings or parts of buildings adapted for use for any commercial purpose.  The council of an inner London borough and the Common Council of the City of London may, for the purpose of facilitating the erection of houses in their district, suspend, alter or relax the provisions of any enactment or byelaw relating to the formation or laying out of new streets or the construction of sewers or of buildings intended for human habitation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1897",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1922",
      "label": "Housing - advances regarding disposal on shared ownership lease",
      "description": "Where a lease of a house relating to shared ownership contains a provision re the right of the tenant to acquire additional shares and a housing authority (other than the Homes and Communities Agency or the Greater London Authority) has, in the exercise of any of its powers, left outstanding or advanced any amount on the security of the house, that power includes power to advance further amounts for the purpose of assisting the tenant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1922",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1921",
      "label": "Housing - agreement by local authority to indemnify mortgagee",
      "description": "For housing purposes a local authority may enter into an agreement with a person or body making an advance on the security of a house (or a building to be converted into a house that, in the event of default by the mortgagor, the authority binds itself to indemnify the mortgagee",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1921",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "975",
      "label": "Housing - anti-social behaviour policy",
      "description": "A local authority must produce, publish and review anti-social behaviour policies and procedures.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/975",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "582",
      "label": "Housing - application and fee for selective licence",
      "description": "A local authority may set requirements for and charge a fee in respect of applications for selective licensing areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/582",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3229",
      "label": "Housing - application for a rent repayment order",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may apply to the First-tier Tribunal for a rent repayment order against a person who has committed an offence under Chapter 4 of the Housing and Planning having had regard to guidance from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3229",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1900",
      "label": "Housing - appropriation of land",
      "description": "A local housing authority may appropriate any land for the time being vested in them or at their disposal for the purposes of housing",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1900",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1923",
      "label": "Housing - assistance for provision of separate service pipe for water supply",
      "description": "The local housing authority may give assistance in respect of the provision of a separate service pipe for a house which has a piped supply of water from a water main but no separate service pipe.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1923",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "941",
      "label": "Housing - assistance for social landlords",
      "description": "The local authority may promote the formation of bodies to act as social landlords or the extension of the objects or activities of registered social landlords.  The authority may also provide them with certain forms of financial assistance or sell equipment to them under a hire purchase agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/941",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3865",
      "label": "Housing - assistance with local supported housing strategy",
      "description": "A local authority in England acting as a social services authority must—in respect of a district in England give the local housing authority for that district (where that is a different authority) such assistance in connection with the carrying out of its duties relating to local supported housing strategies as the local housing authority may reasonably require; and must, in the exercise of its social services functions—where it is also a local housing authority, have regard to its supported housing strategy, orin any other case, have regard to the supported housing strategy of each local housing authority in respect of whose district it is the social services authority; andmust have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3865",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3850",
      "label": "Housing - assisting tenant in recovering prohibited rent",
      "description": "An enforcement authority may help a tenant:(a) to make an application (under section 13) for a recovery order;(b) to make an application under section 15 for a declaration as to the effect of section 7 on the terms of a regulated lease (within the meaning of those sections);(c) to recover an amount that the appropriate tribunal orders to be paid under a recovery order.For example, the enforcement authority may help by conducting proceedings or giving advice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3850",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3230",
      "label": "Housing - banning order for rogue landlords or property agents",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may apply for a banning order against a person who has been convicted of a banning order offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3230",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "948",
      "label": "Housing - breach of tenancy agreement injunction",
      "description": "The local authority may apply for a breach of tenancy agreement injunction in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/948",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2817",
      "label": "Housing - carbon monoxide and smoke alarms",
      "description": "Local authorities (housing authorities) must serve a remedial notice where there are reasonable grounds to believe a landlord is in breach of a duty under the regulations and, if no action is taken, arrange for remedial action to be taken and impose a penalty notice following the prescribed procedure.  LAs must also publish a statement of principles regarding penalty notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2817",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "992",
      "label": "Housing - carrying out works which would attract grant",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out works that attract a grant in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/992",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "563",
      "label": "Housing - charging for certain enforcement action",
      "description": "A local housing authority may make such reasonable charge as they consider appropriate as a means of recovering certain administrative and other expenses incurred by them in serving an improvement notice under section 11 or 12, making a prohibition order under section 20 or 21, serving a hazard awareness notice under section 28 or 29, taking emergency remedial action under section 40, making an emergency prohibition order under section 43 or making a demolition order under section 265 of the Housing Act 1985 (c. 68).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/563",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3467",
      "label": "Housing - client money protection scheme enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce client money protection scheme regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3467",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2763",
      "label": "Housing - community protection and fixed penalty notices",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise a housing provider, as defined by section 20 of the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing 2014 Act to issue community protection notices and fixed penalty notices (section 52).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2763",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "602",
      "label": "Housing - compensation for interim empty dwelling management order",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation to third parties while an interim empty dwelling management order is in force in respect of a dwelling in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/602",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "603",
      "label": "Housing - compensation payable to third parties in consequence of a final empty dwelling management order",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation to a third party in respect of any interference with his rights in consequence of a final empty dwelling management order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/603",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "595",
      "label": "Housing - compensation where housing subject to management orders",
      "description": "A local authority may pay compensation in respect of any interference with the rights of a third party in consequence of an interim or final management order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/595",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3972",
      "label": "Housing - competence and conduct standards set by Regulator",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the competence and conduct standards set out by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3972",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3233",
      "label": "Housing - considering application for a rent repayment order",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England must, upon becoming aware that a person has been convicted of an offence to which Chapter 4 of the Act applies in relation to housing in its area, consider applying for a rent repayment order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3233",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "944",
      "label": "Housing - consultation on matters of housing management for introductory tenancies",
      "description": "The local authority must comply with its duties to inform and consult with regard to introductory tenancies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/944",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1918",
      "label": "Housing - continuance of certain powers to borrow for housing purposes",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow for housing purposes as authorised by:  section 136(1) of the Housing Act 1957,  section 54(1) of the Housing (Financial Provisions) Act 1958, or  paragraph 19 of Schedule 8 to the Housing Act 1969.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1918",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1911",
      "label": "Housing - dealing with land acquired for clearance",
      "description": "A local housing authority who have purchased land shall, so soon as may be, cause every building on the land to be vacated and demolish every building on the land and thereafter appropriate or dispose of the land",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1911",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "945",
      "label": "Housing - demoted tenancies",
      "description": "The local authority must comply with statutory requirements in relation to demoted tenancies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/945",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3965",
      "label": "Housing - deregistration of registered provider",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of the housing regulator in relation to the deregistration of itself as a registered provider or the deregistration of a registered provider in its area.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority eligible to become a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3965",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3968",
      "label": "Housing - designation of health and safety lead",
      "description": "A local authority must designate a health and safety lead as required by section 126A and 126D to carry out the functions set out in section 126B and comply with the requirements of section 126C to enable the lead to do his or her job.NOTE - this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3968",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "576",
      "label": "Housing - designation of selective licensing areas",
      "description": "A local authority may subject to certain conditions being met designate the whole or part of their area as a selective licensing area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/576",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3974",
      "label": "Housing - directions about performance information",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Regulator regarding performance information.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3974",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "976",
      "label": "Housing - directions as to certain charges by social landlords",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions with regard to the making of certain charges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/976",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "590",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary final management orders",
      "description": "A local authority may make a final management order in certain circumstances and must take certain steps once it is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/590",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "588",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary interim management orders",
      "description": "A local authority may make an interim management order in certain circumstances and must take certain steps once it is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/588",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "547",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary review of suspended improvement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may at any time review an improvement notice whose operation is suspended.  Copies of the authority's decision on a review under this section must be served on the person on whom the improvement notice was served, and on every other person on whom a copy of the notice was required to be served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/547",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "555",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary review of suspended prohibition order",
      "description": "A local authority may review a prohibition order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/555",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "546",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary revocation of an improvement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke an improvement notice if, in the case of a notice served under section 11, they consider that there are any special circumstances making it appropriate to revoke the notice or in the case of a notice served under section 12, they consider that it is appropriate to revoke the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/546",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "554",
      "label": "Housing - discretionary revocation of prohibition order",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a prohibition in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/554",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1899",
      "label": "Housing - duties with respect to buildings acquired for housing purposes",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority acquire a building which may be made suitable as a dwelling, they have to make it suitable for living or lease or sell the building to someone that will make the building suitable as a dwelling.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1899",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1924",
      "label": "Housing - duty of local housing authority to publicise availability of assistance",
      "description": "Within three months of the designation of defective dwellings, the local housing authority must publish a notice in the local newspaper to inform eligible residents about assistance in respect of the defective dwellings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1924",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3021",
      "label": "Housing - duty to consider selling vacant higher value housing",
      "description": "A Local Authority must in certain circumstances consider selling its interest in any higher value housing that has become vacant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3021",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1913",
      "label": "Housing - duty to inspect, report and prepare proposals regarding overcrowding",
      "description": "If it appears to the local housing authority that occasion has arisen for a report on overcrowding, the authority shall cause an inspection to be made and prepare a report showing the result of the inspection and the number of new dwellings required in order to abate the overcrowding",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1913",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "960",
      "label": "Housing - eligibility of migrants",
      "description": "A local authority may request the Secretary of State for information regarding the eligibility of migrants for housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/960",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "562",
      "label": "Housing - emergency prohibition order where category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must in certain circumstances issue an emergency prohibition order where a category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/562",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "561",
      "label": "Housing - emergency remedial action where category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must in certain circumstances take emergency remedial action where a Category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/561",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "940",
      "label": "Housing - energy conservation reports",
      "description": "A local authority must produce, copy, distribute and modify a home energy conservation report or reports and comply with guidance and directions of the secretary of state in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/940",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "537",
      "label": "Housing - enforcement action category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must take the appropriate enforcement action, as definedin legislation, where a Category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/537",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "538",
      "label": "Housing - enforcement action category 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority may take enforcement action, as specified in the legislation,where a category 2 hazard is identified on residential premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/538",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3981",
      "label": "Housing - enforcement notice - appeal",
      "description": "A local authority may appeal against the requirements of an enforcement notice.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3981",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3236",
      "label": "Housing - entering details of banning order on database of rogue landlords and property agents",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England must enter certain information regarding a person with a banning order on to the database of rogue landlords and property agents",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3236",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3235",
      "label": "Housing - entering information in rogue landlord and property agents database",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may, having followed the required process, enter certain information regarding a person convicted of a banning offence in the database of rogue landlords and property agents.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3235",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1927",
      "label": "Housing - entry for survey or examination to determine whether housing powers should be exercised",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at any reasonable time, on giving seven days' notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises for the purpose of survey and examination where it appears to the authority that survey or examination is necessary in order to determine whether any powers should be exercised.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1927",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1896",
      "label": "Housing - exercise of housing powers by the authority outside their district",
      "description": "A local housing authority may, for supplying the needs of their district, exercise their powers outside their district",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1896",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3976",
      "label": "Housing - extraordinary audit",
      "description": "A local authority must allow its accounts to be audited when required to do so by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3976",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "600",
      "label": "Housing - final empty dwelling management order",
      "description": "A local authority may make a final empty dwelling management order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/600",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "596",
      "label": "Housing - financial arrangements on termination of management order",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the financial balance in certain circumstances on the termination of a final management order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/596",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1971",
      "label": "Housing - financial assistance for privately let housing accommodation",
      "description": "A local housing authority shall have power to provide any person with financial assistance for the purposes of, or in connection with, the acquisition, construction, conversion, rehabilitation, improvement, maintenance or management (whether by that person or by another) of any property which is or is intended to be privately let as housing accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1971",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "995",
      "label": "Housing - financial assistance for regeneration or development",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any terms imposed on any financial assistance received from the Secretary of State for regeneration or development under section 127 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/995",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3846",
      "label": "Housing - financial penalties for prohibited rent",
      "description": "An enforcement authority may impose a financial penalty, subject to the financial limits and restrictions set out in section 9, on a person if the authority is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the person has breached regulations regarding prohibited rent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3846",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3244",
      "label": "Housing - financial penalty for banning order",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may impose a financial penalty on a person if it is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the person’s conduct amounts to an offence under section 21(1). Having regard to any guidance published by the Secretary of State when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3244",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2744",
      "label": "Housing - fraud investigation (England)",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise an individual to exercise the powers conferred on an authorised officer to require information from specified persons for housing fraud investigation purposes, namely the prevention, detection or securing evidence for the conviction of one of the offences listed in section 7(7) of the Prevention of Social Housing Fraud (Detection of Fraud) Act 2013.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2744",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2743",
      "label": "Housing - fraud investigation (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise an individual to exercise the powers conferred on an authorised officer to require information from specified persons for housing fraud investigation purposes, namely the prevention, detection or securing evidence for the conviction of one of the offences listed in section 7(7) of the Prevention of Social Housing Fraud (Detection of Fraud) Act 2013.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2743",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "594",
      "label": "Housing - furniture in housing subject to a management order",
      "description": "A local authority may renounce its ownership of or supply furniture for a house to which an interim or final management order relates in certain circumstances as defined in the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/594",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1907",
      "label": "Housing - general improvement areas",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have declared an area to be a general improvement area, they may, carry out works on land owned by them and assist in the carrying out of works on land not owned by them, acquire any land by agreement, and let or otherwise dispose of land for the time being owned by them;",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1907",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1905",
      "label": "Housing - general powers to compulsorily acquire land and provide housing accommodation",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have declared an area to be a housing action area, they may, compulsorily acquire land and undertake the provision of housing accommodation by the construction, conversion or improvement of buildings; carrying out work for the improvement or repair of housing accommodation; management of housing accommodation; provision of furniture, fittings or services in or in relation to housing accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1905",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "583",
      "label": "Housing - grant or refusal of licence in selective licensing area",
      "description": "A local authority must grant or refuse an application for a residential accommodation licence subject to such conditions as may be prescribed or determined by the authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/583",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3019",
      "label": "Housing - grants to private registered providers",
      "description": "The Greater London Authority may make grants to private registered providers in respect of right to buy discounts for dwellings in London on such terms as it considers to be appropriate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3019",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "540",
      "label": "Housing - guidance about inspection and enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance given by the appropriate national authority when exercising functions in relation to the inspection of premises and the assessment of hazards; improvement notices, prohibition orders or hazard awareness notices; emergency remedial action and emergency prohibition orders; or demolition orders and slum clearance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/540",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3849",
      "label": "Housing - guidance on prohibited rent recovery",
      "description": "An enforcement authority must have regard to any guidance issued by:(a)  the Secretary of State, about the exercise of its functions under this Act in relation to a lease of premises in England;(b)  the Welsh Ministers, about the exercise of its functions under this Act in relation to a lease of premises in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3849",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3009",
      "label": "Housing - guidance regarding self build and custom house building",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State when carrying out its duties under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3009",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "558",
      "label": "Housing - hazard awareness notice where category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must in certain circumstances serve a hazard awareness notice where a category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/558",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "559",
      "label": "Housing - hazard awareness notice where category 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a hazard awareness notice where a category 2 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/559",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3961",
      "label": "Housing - HCA financial assistance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of the HCA where it receives financial assistance from the HCA in respect of social housing.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3961",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2794",
      "label": "Housing - homelessness (intentionality)",
      "description": "A local authority must give written notice of its decision to have regard to intentionality to the Welsh Ministers, at least 14 days before it takes effect. The notice must specify the category of applicants in relation to which the LA will consider intentionality; reasons and be published as prescribed.  The local authority must have regard to the requirements in relation to revisions and existing applicants.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2794",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3914",
      "label": "Housing - homelessness offer from private rented sector",
      "description": "A local authority may discharge their duty to offer accommodation to someone who is homeless by making a 'private rented sector offer'.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3914",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2795",
      "label": "Housing - homelessness review",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow the prescribed procedure when dealing with a review under section 85 of the Housing (Wales) Act 2014 of specific decisions relating to homelessness",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2795",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "615",
      "label": "Housing - house in multiple occupation declaration",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice in the prescribed form declaring a building to be a house in multiple occupation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/615",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2194",
      "label": "Housing - house numbering and street naming",
      "description": "A local authority must number houses and name streets and cause the same to be displayed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2194",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "949",
      "label": "Housing - housing allocation",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with certain provisions when allocating housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/949",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3977",
      "label": "Housing - implied terms in management service agreements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the terms implied into management service agreements by section 217A.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3977",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "542",
      "label": "Housing - improvement notice where category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances serve an improvement notice where a category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/542",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "543",
      "label": "Housing - improvement notice where category 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority may serve an improvement notice where a category 2 hazard is identified on any residential premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/543",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "549",
      "label": "Housing - improvement notices appeals procedure",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure and appeals procedure relating to improvement notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/549",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "560",
      "label": "Housing - improvement notices enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure and appeals procedure relating to enforcement action for improvement notices if the same is used.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/560",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3973",
      "label": "Housing - information and transparency standards set by Regulator",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the information and transparency standards set out by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3973",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3234",
      "label": "Housing - information in relation to a banning order application",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may require an individual to provide specified information in connection with a decision as to whether it should apply for a banning order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3234",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3868",
      "label": "Housing - information sharing for supported exempt accommodation",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England must comply with any Regulations published by the Secretary of State regarding information sharing relating to supported exempt accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3868",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "536",
      "label": "Housing - inspection of residential premises for category 1 or 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must, if they think it appropriate to do so or if an official complaint is made, inspect any residential premises in their district with a view to determining whether any category 1 or 2 hazard exists on those premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/536",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3848",
      "label": "Housing - interest on recovered prohibited rent",
      "description": "Where an enforcement authority orders a person to pay an amount of recovered prohibited rent, the authority may include provision in the order for interest to be payable on that amount in accordance with the conditions set out in section 11.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3848",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "598",
      "label": "Housing - interim empty dwelling management order",
      "description": "A local authority may make an interim empty dwelling management order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/598",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "942",
      "label": "Housing - introductory tenancies",
      "description": "The local authority may elect to operate the introductory tenancy regime.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/942",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "614",
      "label": "Housing - licences and other documents in electronic form",
      "description": "A local authority may serve certain licences and notices in electronic form.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/614",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "105",
      "label": "Housing - limits on indebtedness",
      "description": "A local housing authority may not hold housing debt in contravention of any determination by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/105",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3867",
      "label": "Housing - local housing authority licensing regulations functions",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England must in the exercise of its functions under licensing regulations, have regard to:(a)  National Supported Housing Standards (if any), and(b)  any guidance issued by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3867",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3866",
      "label": "Housing - local supported housing regulations",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England must comply with any Regulations issued by the Secretary of State in relation to licensing of supported exempt accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3866",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3864",
      "label": "Housing - local supported housing strategies",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England must—(a)  carry out a review of the supported exempt accommodation in its district, and(b)  in the light of that review, publish a strategy, to be known as a \"supported housing strategy\" , for the provision of supported exempt accommodation in its district.In so doing a local housing authority(a)  must comply carry out and complete the above steps before such date as may be specified in regulations made by the Secretary of State,(b)  subsequently, must comply with that subsection before the end of each five-year period beginning with the day on which it published its most recent supported housing strategy, and (c)  have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State.A supported housing strategy must include—(a)  the local housing authority's assessment of—(i)  the current availability of supported exempt accommodation in its district, and(ii)  the likely need for supported exempt accommodation in its district during the period of five years beginning with the date on which the strategy is published;(b)  such other matters as may be specified in regulations made by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3864",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2608",
      "label": "Housing - management agreements",
      "description": "Where a tenant management organisation proposes to enter into a management agreement with a local housing authority under section 27 of that Act, the local authority must, in specified circumstances, enter into a management agreement as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2608",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "591",
      "label": "Housing - management scheme for final management orders",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare a management scheme when a final management order is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/591",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "601",
      "label": "Housing - management where final empty dwelling management order in force",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps when a final empty dwelling management order is in place and must from time to time review the operation of the order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/601",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "599",
      "label": "Housing - management where interim empty dwelling management order in force",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps when an interim empty dwelling management order is in place and if the authority concludes that there are no steps it could appropriately take it must make a final empty dwelling management order or revoke the interim order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/599",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "589",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory final management orders",
      "description": "A local authority must make a final management order in certain circumstances and must take certain steps once it is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/589",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "587",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory interim management orders",
      "description": "A local authority must make an interim management order in certain circumstances as detailed in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/587",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "548",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory review of suspended improvement notice",
      "description": "The local housing authority must review an improvement notice whose operation is suspended not later than one year after the date of service of the notice and at subsequent intervals of not more than one year.  Copies of the authority's decision on a review under this section must be served on the person on whom the improvement notice was served, and on every other person on whom a copy of the notice was required to be served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/548",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "556",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory review of suspended prohibition order",
      "description": "A local authority must review a prohibition order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/556",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "545",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory revocation of improvement notice",
      "description": "A local authority must revoke an improvement notice if they are satisfied it been complied with.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/545",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "553",
      "label": "Housing - mandatory revocation of prohibition order",
      "description": "A local authority must revoke a prohibition order notices once the hazard to which it relates no longer exists.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/553",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1964",
      "label": "Housing - offences related to tenants' first right of refusal",
      "description": "A landlord commits an offence if, without reasonable excuse, he makes a relevant disposal affecting premises without having first complied with the requirements regards the service of notices on the qualifying tenants of flats contained in the premises, or in contravention of any prohibition or restriction imposed.   Proceedings may be brought by a local housing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1964",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "604",
      "label": "Housing - overcrowding notice for HMO",
      "description": "The local housing authority may serve an overcrowding notice on one or more relevant persons if, having regard to the rooms available, it considers that an excessive number of persons is being, or is likely to be, accommodated in the HMO concerned.  When serving the notice the authority must comply with relevant regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/604",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1917",
      "label": "Housing - overcrowding power of entry or abatement notice",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at all reasonable times, on giving 24 hours' notice to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter any premises for the purpose of survey and examination where it appears to the authority that survey or examination is necessary",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1917",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3979",
      "label": "Housing - performance improvement plan - appeal",
      "description": "A local authority may appeal against the requirements of a performance improvement plan.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3979",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1889",
      "label": "Housing - periodical review of housing needs",
      "description": "Every local housing authority shall consider housing conditions in their district and the needs of the district with respect to the provision of further housing accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1889",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3008",
      "label": "Housing - permission for self build and custom house building",
      "description": "A local authority must give suitable development permission in respect of enough serviced plots of land to meet the demand for self-build and custom house building in the authority's area arising in each base period and must also comply with Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3008",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1916",
      "label": "Housing - power of entry to determine permitted number of persons",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at any reasonable time, on giving 24 hours' notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises for the purpose of measuring the rooms of a dwelling in order to ascertain the number of persons permitted to use the dwelling for sleeping.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1916",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "611",
      "label": "Housing - power of entry to premises",
      "description": "A local authority may enter premises in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/611",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1919",
      "label": "Housing - power of local authorities to advance money",
      "description": "A local authority may advance money to a person for the purpose of acquiring a house, constructing a house, converting another building into a house or acquiring another building and converting it into a house, or for the purpose of facilitating the repayment of an amount outstanding on a previous loan made for any of those purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1919",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1920",
      "label": "Housing - power of local authority on disposal to leave amount outstanding on mortgage.",
      "description": "The local authority has power on disposal of a house/land by them for housing purposes to leave an amount outstanding on mortgage.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1920",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1908",
      "label": "Housing - power to apply for orders extinguishing right to use vehicles on highway",
      "description": "A local housing authority who have declared a general improvement area may exercise the powers of a local planning authority with respect to a highway in that area notwithstanding that they are not the local planning authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1908",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1926",
      "label": "Housing - power to compensate shop-keepers in areas affected by clearance",
      "description": "Where as a result of action taken by a local housing authority relating to clearance areas, the population of the locality is materially decreased, the authority may pay to any person carrying on a retail shop in the locality such reasonable allowance as they think fit towards any loss involving personal hardship",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1926",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1903",
      "label": "Housing - power to dispose of land held for housing purposes",
      "description": "Local authorities have power to dispose of land held by them for housing purposes",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1903",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1925",
      "label": "Housing - power to enter and determine short tenancies of land acquired or appropriated",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have agreed to purchase or have determined to appropriate land for the purposes of housing/area improvement if a person's interest in possession of the land is not greater than that of a tenant for a year, or from year to year, the authority may, after giving him not less than 14 days' notice, enter on and take possession of the land, or such part of the land as is specified in the notice, without previous consent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1925",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1914",
      "label": "Housing - power to require information about persons sleeping in dwelling",
      "description": "The local housing authority may, for the purpose of enabling them to discharge their duties serve notice on the occupier of a dwelling requiring him to give them within 14 days a written statement of the number, ages and sexes of the persons sleeping in the dwelling.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1914",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1915",
      "label": "Housing - power to require production of rent book",
      "description": "A duly authorised officer of the local housing authority may require an occupier of a dwelling to produce for inspection any rent book or similar document which is being used in relation to the dwelling and is in his custody or under his control",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1915",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1912",
      "label": "Housing - powers of entry",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at any reasonable time, on giving seven days' notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises for the purpose of survey and examination in order to determine whether certain powers should be exercised; survey and examination where a demolition order has been made in respect of the premises; or for the purpose of survey or valuation where the authority are authorised to purchase the premises compulsorily.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1912",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1910",
      "label": "Housing - powers of entry for survey or valuation where premises compulsorily purchased",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at any reasonable time, on giving 24 hours' notice, enter premises to survey and examine where it appears to the authority that survey or examination is necessary or for the purpose of survey or valuation where the authority are authorised to purchase the premises compulsorily",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1910",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3845",
      "label": "Housing - prohibited rent enforcement by another authority",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority may issue a prohibited rent enforcement notice in an area other than its own.A local authority which is not a weights and measures authority may also issue an enforcement notice in relation to prohibited rents in it's own area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3845",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3844",
      "label": "Housing - prohibited rent enforcement by responsible authority",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority must enforce regulations relating to prohibited rents in the authority area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3844",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "557",
      "label": "Housing - prohibition order appeals procedure",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure and appeals procedure relating to prohibition orders.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/557",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "550",
      "label": "Housing - prohibition order where category 1 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must in certain circumstances serve a prohibition order where a Category 1 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/550",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "551",
      "label": "Housing - prohibition order where category 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a prohibition order where a Category 2 hazard is identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/551",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1902",
      "label": "Housing - provision of accommodation for employees of county councils",
      "description": "A county council may provide houses for persons employed or paid by, or by a statutory committee of, the council.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1902",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1892",
      "label": "Housing - provision of board and laundry facilities",
      "description": "A local housing authority may provide accommodation which has facilities for obtaining meals and refreshments, and facilities for doing laundry and laundry services",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1892",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1891",
      "label": "Housing - provision of furnishings and fittings",
      "description": "A local housing authority may fit out, furnish and supply a house provided by them and may sell, or supply under a hire-purchase agreement or a conditional sale agreement, furniture to the occupants of houses so provided, and may for that purpose buy furniture",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1891",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1890",
      "label": "Housing - provision of housing accommodation",
      "description": "A local housing authority may provide housing accommodation by erecting houses, or converting buildings into houses, on land acquired by them, or by acquiring houses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1890",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "106",
      "label": "Housing - provision of housing finance information",
      "description": "A local housing authority must provide Secretary of State with information which is requested regarding housing finance",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/106",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1894",
      "label": "Housing - provision of shops, recreation grounds, etc",
      "description": "A local housing authority may, with the consent of the Secretary of State, provide buildings adapted for use as shops, recreation grounds, and other buildings or land which, in the opinion of the Secretary of State, will serve a beneficial purpose in connection with the requirements of the persons for whom the housing accommodation is provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1894",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1895",
      "label": "Housing - provision of streets, roads and open spaces and development generally",
      "description": "A local housing authority may lay out and construct public streets or roads and open spaces on land acquired by them",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1895",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1893",
      "label": "Housing - provision of welfare services",
      "description": "A local housing authority may provide such services for promoting the welfare of the persons for whom accommodation is so provided, as accord with the needs of those persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1893",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1909",
      "label": "Housing - publication of information regarding a general improvement area",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have passed a resolution declaring an area to be a general improvement area, they shall bring to the attention of persons residing in the area or owning property in it",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1909",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1906",
      "label": "Housing - publication of information regarding a housing action area",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have declared an area to be a housing action area, they shall bring to the attention of persons residing or owning property in the area the action they propose to take in relation to the housing action area and the assistance available for the improvement of the housing accommodation in the area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1906",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "577",
      "label": "Housing - publication of notice of selective licensing area",
      "description": "A local authority must publish a notice in the prescribed form relating to selective licensing areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/577",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "943",
      "label": "Housing - publicity of introductory tenancies",
      "description": "The local authority must from time to time publish information about introductory tenancies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/943",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2882",
      "label": "Housing - purchase of equitable interest (England)",
      "description": "A local authority as housing authority may with the agreement of the tenant purchase an equitable interest in a flat where the conditions in paragraph (2) are satisfied.(2) The conditions mentioned in paragraph (1) are that—(a) a long lease of the flat was granted or assigned by the landlord or another housing authority;(b) the tenant is liable under the terms of the lease to pay service charges to the landlord in respect of repairs or improvement contributions (whether to the flat, the building in which it is situated or any other building or land); and(c) the purpose of the purchase is to assist the tenant to meet some or all of the service charge payments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2882",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2581",
      "label": "Housing - purchase of equitable interest (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority (housing authority) which is a landlord of a flat under a long lease can purchase an equitable interest in the flat in order to assist the tenant to meet some or all of the costs of service charge payments payable by the tenant to the landlord in respect of repairs and improvement contributions providing specified conditions are met and (where agreed by the tenant deduct landlord's administrative expenses in connection with the purchase) from the purchase price.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2581",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "539",
      "label": "Housing - reasons for decision to take enforcement action on category 1 or 2 hazard",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and serve a statement of reasons when taking enforcement action on residential premises with category 1 or 2 hazards pursuant to section 5 or section 7.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/539",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3847",
      "label": "Housing - recovery of prohibited rent",
      "description": "The enforcement authority may order any one of the following persons to pay to the tenant the amount that has not been refunded:(a)  the landlord under the lease at the time the payment was made;(b)  the landlord under the lease at the time the enforcement authority makes the order;(c)  where the payment was made to a person acting on behalf of the landlord under the lease, that person.This is subject to the limitations and restrictions set out in section 10.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3847",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3048",
      "label": "Housing - reduction in social housing rents",
      "description": "Between 2016-17 and 2019-20 local authority registered providers of social housing must have (subject to exemptions) secured that the amount of rent payable in respect of that relevant year by a tenant of their social housing in England is at least 1% less than the amount of rent that was payable by the tenant in respect of the preceding 12 months.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3048",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3120",
      "label": "Housing - reduction of influence on housing providers",
      "description": "A local housing authority must comply with Regulations designed to reduce its influence on private registered housing providers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3120",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3007",
      "label": "Housing - regard to self build register",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to each register under section 1 that relates to its area when carrying out the following functions.planning;housing;the disposal of any land of the authority; andregeneration.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3007",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "609",
      "label": "Housing - register of licences and management orders",
      "description": "A local authority must establish, maintain and allow inspection of a register of licences and management orders and must provide copies of documents for which they may charge a fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/609",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3006",
      "label": "Housing - register of self-build and custom build interest",
      "description": "A local authority must keep a register of—individuals, and associations of individuals who are seeking to acquire serviced plots of land in the authority's area for their own self-build and custom housebuilding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3006",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3964",
      "label": "Housing - registration fee",
      "description": "A local authority who becomes a registered provider of social housing must pay a registration fee.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority eligible to become a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3964",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3237",
      "label": "Housing - removal of entries from rogue landlord or property agent database",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England must remove an entry from the database in certain circumstances and must notify the relevant person accordingly",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3237",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2195",
      "label": "Housing - renewal of house numbering",
      "description": "A local authority may mark a house with its number where the occupier has failed to carry out the work and to charge the occupier for that work.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2195",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3022",
      "label": "Housing - rent for high income tenants",
      "description": "A Local Authority must comply with regulations making provision about the levels of rent that it must charge a high income tenant of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3022",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3118",
      "label": "Housing - rent repayment orders - application",
      "description": "If a local housing authority becomes aware that a person has been convicted of an offence to which this Chapter (Rent repayment orders) applies in relation to housing in its area, the authority must consider applying for a rent repayment order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3118",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3119",
      "label": "Housing - rent repayment orders - assisting tenants",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England may help a tenant to apply for a rent repayment order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3119",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "586",
      "label": "Housing - rent repayment orders for unlicensed houses",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a rent repayment order in the prescribed manner where a house which requires a licence is unlicensed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/586",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3214",
      "label": "Housing - rent review",
      "description": "The authority shall from time to time review rents and make such changes, either of rents generally or of particular rents, as circumstances may require.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3214",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3213",
      "label": "Housing - rent setting",
      "description": "A local housing authority may make such reasonable charges as they may determine for the tenancy or occupation of their houses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3213",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "579",
      "label": "Housing - requirement for Part 3 houses to be licensed",
      "description": "A local authority must take all reasonable steps to secure that applications for licences are made to them in respect of houses in their area which are required to be licensed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/579",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1901",
      "label": "Housing - reserve powers to provide housing accommodation",
      "description": "County councils may undertake any activity for the purposes of, or incidental to, establishing the needs of the whole or a part of the county with respect to the provision of housing accommodation.With the approval of the Secretary of State given on an application made by them, they may undertake the provision of housing accommodation in any manner in which a local housing authority for a district within the county might do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1901",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3966",
      "label": "Housing - restrictions to payments of members of registered providers",
      "description": "A local authority must not make a payment to any of its members which is prohibited.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3966",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "578",
      "label": "Housing - review and revocation of selective licensing areas",
      "description": "A local authority must review and in certain circumstances revoke a designation relating to selective licensing areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/578",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "535",
      "label": "Housing - review of housing conditions",
      "description": "A local authority must keep the housing conditions in their area under review with a view to identifying any action that may need to be taken by them under various enactments/provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/535",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "593",
      "label": "Housing - revocation of final management orders",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a final management order where conditions for revocation, as defined in the legislation, are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/593",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "616",
      "label": "Housing - revocation of HMO declaration",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a declaration that a building is a house in multiple occupation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/616",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "585",
      "label": "Housing - revocation of licence in selective licensing area",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a residential accommodation licence where conditions specified in the legislation and/or in the regulations apply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/585",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "597",
      "label": "Housing - right of entry to carry out work where management order",
      "description": "A local authority may enter a house and carry out work in certain circumstances whilst a management order is in place.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/597",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2815",
      "label": "Housing - selective licensing",
      "description": "A local housing authority may make a selective licensing designation in relation to an area if a set of conditions (in addition to those set out in section 80 of the Housing Act 2004) is satisfied in relation to an area.  It must contain a high proportion of properties in the private rented sector, in relation to the total housing accommodation in that area. These privately rented properties must be occupied under assured tenancies or licenses to occupy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2815",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "575",
      "label": "Housing - selective licensing of other residential accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority mustof the  (i) make such arrangements as are necessary to secure the effective implementation in their district of the licensing regime; and  (ii) ensure that all applications for licences and other issues falling to be determined by them are determined within a reasonable time.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/575",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "613",
      "label": "Housing - service of documents",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps when serving certain notices under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/613",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2041",
      "label": "Housing - services for owners and occupiers of houses for work on them",
      "description": "A relevant authority shall have power to provide professional, technical and administrative services for owners or occupiers of dwellings in connection with their arranging or carrying out relevant works or to encourage or facilitate the carrying out of such works, whether or not on payment of such charges as the authority may determine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2041",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "104",
      "label": "Housing - settlement payments",
      "description": "An authority which is a  local housing authority that keeps a Housing Revenue Account must comply with provisions regarding settlement payments and further payments to be made to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/104",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2907",
      "label": "Housing - slum clearance areas",
      "description": "A local housing authority may declare a slum clearance area and purchase land in the slum clearance area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2907",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3971",
      "label": "Housing - social housing standards set by Regulator",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the social housing standards set out by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3971",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3969",
      "label": "Housing - submission of accounts and reports to the Regulator",
      "description": "A local authority must submit accounts and reports to the social housing regulator in accordance with the requirements of section 128.NOTE - this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3969",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1904",
      "label": "Housing - supplementary powers for entry for survey and examination",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local housing authority or the Secretary of State may, at any reasonable time, on giving 24 hours' notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises for the purpose of survey and examination where it is necessary or for compulsory purchase",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1904",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3975",
      "label": "Housing - survey by the Regulator",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a lawful request from the Regulator to allow a survey of a property and pay any fee requested in connection with a report.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3975",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "544",
      "label": "Housing - suspension of improvement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may incorporate provisions for suspension into an improvement notice served under sections 11 or 12.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/544",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "552",
      "label": "Housing - suspension of prohibition order",
      "description": "A local authority may incorporate provisions for suspension into a prohibition order served under sections 20 or 21.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/552",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "580",
      "label": "Housing - temporary exemption from selective licensing",
      "description": "A local authority in certain circumstances may issue a notice allowing for a temporary exemption from licensing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/580",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "107",
      "label": "Housing - tenancy strategy",
      "description": "A local housing authority must consult upon, prepare, publish, review and have regard to a tenancy strategy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/107",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2684",
      "label": "Housing - tenant group proposal for transfer to private registered provider",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the regulations, made under section 34A of the Housing Act 1985, which set out the procedure to be followed where a tenant group wishes to serve a notice on an authority proposing that the authority should dispose of particular land used for housing purposes under Part 2 of the Housing Act 1985 to a private registered provider of social housing. A local authority must co-operate where a notice is served pursuant to these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2684",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3970",
      "label": "Housing - tenant’s right to acquire",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a tenant’s right to acquire as set out in sections 180 to 184.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3970",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "947",
      "label": "Housing - unlawful use of premises injunction",
      "description": "The local authority may apply for an unlawful use of premises injunction in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/947",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3869",
      "label": "Housing - use of information for statutory purposes",
      "description": "A local housing authority in England may use any information to which this section applies:(a)  for any purpose connected with the exercise of any of the authority's functions under or by virtue of this Act, or otherwise relating to specified exempt accommodation, or(b)  for the purpose of investigating whether any offence has been committed by virtue of this Act.This section applies to any information which has been obtained by the authority in the exercise of functions under (a)  section 134 of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 (housing benefit), or(b)  Part 1 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (council tax).This section does not authorise the use of information if the use would (taking the powers conferred by this section into account) contravene the data protection legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3869",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3232",
      "label": "Housing - use of rogue landlords and property agents database",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may utilise information contained in the Rogue Landlords and Property Agents Database for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3232",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3020",
      "label": "Housing - vacant higher value housing",
      "description": "A Local Authority must make payments to the Secretary of State in respect of vacant higher value housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3020",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3231",
      "label": "Housing - variation of database of rogue landlords or property agents",
      "description": "A Local Authority in England may remove from or vary an entry in the database in certain circumstances and must notify the relevant person accordingly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3231",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "584",
      "label": "Housing - variation of licence in selective licensing area",
      "description": "The local housing authority may vary a licence if they do so with the agreement of the licence holder, or if they consider that there has been a change of circumstances since the time when the licence was granted.  For this purpose change of circumstances includes any discovery of new information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/584",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "606",
      "label": "Housing - variation or revocation of overcrowding notices",
      "description": "A local authority may vary or revoke an overcrowding notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/606",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "592",
      "label": "Housing - variation to final management orders",
      "description": "A local authority may may vary a final management order if they consider it appropriate to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/592",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3967",
      "label": "Housing - voluntary undertakings",
      "description": "A local authority may give a voluntary undertaking to the regulator of social housing.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3967",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "952",
      "label": "Housing allocation - allocation scheme",
      "description": "Every local housing authority must have a scheme (their allocation scheme) for determining priorities, and as to the procedure to be followed, in allocating housing accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/952",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "955",
      "label": "Housing allocation - co-operation from registered social landlords",
      "description": "A local authority may request a registered social landlord to co-operate with them in relation to the allocation of housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/955",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "951",
      "label": "Housing allocation - information, advice and assistance",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information, advice and assistance and inform the applicant of certain rights as prescribed in relation to the allocation of housing and to applications for housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/951",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2759",
      "label": "Housing allocation - local connection",
      "description": "Local authorities must not use local connection (within the meaning of section 199 of the Housing Act 1996) as a criterion in deciding whether relevant persons are not qualifying persons, if the allocation involves a transfer of housing accommodation from the district of another local housing authority in England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2759",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "950",
      "label": "Housing allocation - only to eligible and qualifying persons",
      "description": "A local authority must only allocate housing to eligible and qualifying persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/950",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "953",
      "label": "Housing allocation - publication of allocation scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must publicise its allocation scheme, make it available for inspection and publicise alterations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/953",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "954",
      "label": "Housing allocation - regard to guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/954",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1384",
      "label": "Housing and council tax benefits - supply of information",
      "description": "A local authority may supply or receive information in relation to housing benefit issues in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1384",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1930",
      "label": "Housing associations - power to supply furniture to housing association tenants",
      "description": "A local housing authority may sell, or supply under a hire-purchase agreement, furniture to the occupants of houses provided by a housing association under arrangements made with the authority and may buy furniture for the purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1930",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1929",
      "label": "Housing associations - powers of local authorities to promote and assist housing associations",
      "description": "A local authority may promote the formation or extension of a housing association and may for the assistance of a housing association subscribe for share or loan capital of the association.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1929",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1928",
      "label": "Housing associations - provision of land by county councils",
      "description": "Where a housing association wishes to erect houses which in the opinion of the Secretary of State are required and the local housing authority in whose district the houses are proposed to be built are unwilling to acquire land with a view to selling or leasing it to the association, the county council, on the application of the association, may acquire land for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1928",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1381",
      "label": "Housing benefits - collecting information and power of entry",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority in connection with housing related benefits may exercise certain powers in respect of requiring information and entry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1381",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1382",
      "label": "Housing benefits - electronic access to information",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority in connection with housing related benefits may require electronic access to information in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1382",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1385",
      "label": "Housing benefits - funding and administration",
      "description": "A local authority must fund and administer housing benefit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1385",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1383",
      "label": "Housing benefits - legal proceedings",
      "description": "A local authority may bring legal proceedings for housing related benefit fraud in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1383",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "541",
      "label": "Housing consultation with fire and rescue authority on enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority must consult with the fire and rescue authority before taking enforcement action where certain risks are identified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/541",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2030",
      "label": "Housing finance - duty to keep housing revenue account",
      "description": "A local housing authority shall keep, in accordance with proper practices, an account, called the Housing Revenue Account, of sums falling to be credited or debited in respect of houses, land or any other property",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2030",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2031",
      "label": "Housing finance - housing accounts",
      "description": "The local housing authority shall, during the months of January and February immediately preceding the relevant year, formulate proposals relating to the income of the authority for the year from rents and other charges, the expenditure of the authority for the year in respect of the repair, maintenance, supervision and management of such property; and such other matters connected with the exercise of the authority's housing function",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2031",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2032",
      "label": "Housing finance - housing repairs account",
      "description": "A local housing authority who are required to keep a Housing Revenue Account may also keep, in accordance with proper practices, an account called the Housing Repairs Account.  An authority who keep a Housing Repairs Account shall carry to the credit of the account for any year - sums transferred for the year from their Housing Revenue Account; and sums receivable by the authority for the year in connection with the repair or maintenance of houses or other property within their Housing Revenue Account (either from their tenants or from the sale of scrapped or salvaged materials).  The authority shall carry to the debit of the account for any year of the all expenditure incurred by them for the year in connection with the repair or maintenance of houses or other property within their Housing Revenue Account; such expenditure incurred by them for the year in connection with the improvement or replacement of houses or other property within their Housing Revenue Account as may from time to time be determined by the Secretary of State; and sums transferred for the year to the Housing Revenue Account",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2032",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2033",
      "label": "Housing finance - information to Welsh ministers",
      "description": "A local housing authority in Wales, and any officer or employee of a local housing authority in Wales concerned with their housing functions, shall supply the Welsh Ministers with such information as the Welsh Ministers may specify, either generally or in any particular case, for the purpose of enabling the Welsh Ministers to exercise their functions",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2033",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "990",
      "label": "Housing grant - change of circumstances of disabled occupant",
      "description": "A local authority must determine what do with regard to a grant where there is a change of circumstances of the disabled occupant as prescribed by section 41.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/990",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "981",
      "label": "Housing grants - application in prescribed form",
      "description": "A local authority must only consider an application for grant if it is in the prescribed form and is otherwise eligible.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/981",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "993",
      "label": "Housing grants - contributions by the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must apply to the Secretary of State for more funds if it believes the Secretary of State's determination to be inadequate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/993",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "987",
      "label": "Housing grants - decision and notification",
      "description": "A local housing authority shall by notice in writing notify an applicant for a grant as soon as reasonably practicable, and, in any event, not later than six months after the date of the application concerned, whether the application is approved or refused.  The procedures for determination and notification should be as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/987",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "985",
      "label": "Housing grants - determination of amount of grant",
      "description": "A local authority must determine a grant in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/985",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "986",
      "label": "Housing grants - maximum amount of grants",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the maximum amount of grant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/986",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "984",
      "label": "Housing grants - means testing in case of application by owner-occupier or tenant",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the means testing of grants.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/984",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "988",
      "label": "Housing grants - payment of grant",
      "description": "A local authority must pay an approved grant in accordance with sections 35 to 39 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/988",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "991",
      "label": "Housing grants - recalculation, withholding or repayment",
      "description": "A local authority must recalculate, withhold or demand repayment of the grant in certain circumstances as detailed in the legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/991",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "994",
      "label": "Housing grants - recovery of Secretary of State's contributions",
      "description": "A local authority must repay funds to the Secretary of State in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/994",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "989",
      "label": "Housing grants - repayment of grant",
      "description": "A local authority may demand that an applicant must repay a grant or part of a grant plus interest in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/989",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "980",
      "label": "Housing grants - restrictions where work already begun",
      "description": "A local authority may approve a grant where work has already begun in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/980",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1379",
      "label": "Housing or council tax benefit - sharing of information",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to the sharing of information relating to housing or council tax benefit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1379",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2034",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - declaration of renewal area",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority are satisfied that the living conditions in an area within their district consisting primarily of housing accommodation are unsatisfactory, and that those conditions can most effectively be dealt with by declaring the area to be a renewal area, then, subject to provisions, they may cause the area to be defined on a map and by resolution declare it to be a renewal area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2034",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2036",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - duty to publish information",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have declared an area to be a renewal area, they shall from time to time publish, in such manner as appears to them best designed to secure that the information is brought to the attention of persons residing or owning property in the area, information with respect to the action they propose to take in relation to the area, the action they have taken in relation to the area, and the assistance available for the carrying out of works in the area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2036",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2039",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - exclusion of land from, or termination of, renewal area",
      "description": "A local housing authority may by resolution exclude land from a renewal area; or declare that an area shall cease to be a renewal area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2039",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2037",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - general powers of local housing authority",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority have declared an area to be a renewal area, the authority may acquire by agreement, or be authorised by the Secretary of State to acquire compulsorily, any land in the area on which there are premises consisting of or including housing accommodation or which forms part of the curtilage of any such premises; and the authority may provide housing accommodation on land acquired under this provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2037",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2038",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - orders extinguishing right to use vehicles on highway",
      "description": "A local housing authority who have declared a renewal area may exercise the powers of a local planning authority (extinguishment of right to use vehicles on certain highways) with respect to a highway in that area notwithstanding that they are not the local planning authority subject to certain provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2038",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2040",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - powers of entry and penalty for obstruction",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local housing authority may at any reasonable time, on giving not less than seven days' notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises for certain types of survey and examination/valuation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2040",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2035",
      "label": "Housing renewal areas - steps to be taken after declaration or extension",
      "description": "As soon as may be after declaring an area to be a renewal area; or extending (or further extending) the period for which an area is to be a renewal area, a local housing authority shall take steps to bring the matter to the attention of persons residing or owning property in the area; and that those persons are informed of the name and address of the person to whom should be addressed inquiries and representations concerning action to be taken with respect to the renewal area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2035",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3989",
      "label": "Housing – censure during or following an inquiry",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with censure notice issued by the Regulator during or following an inquiry and must respond to the same.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3989",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3987",
      "label": "Housing – compulsory outsourcing of management functions by tender",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a notice requiring it to tender for the outsource of its housing management functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3987",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3982",
      "label": "Housing – emergency remedial action",
      "description": "A local authority must allow a person authorized by the Regulator to take emergency remedial action.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3982",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3984",
      "label": "Housing – emergency remedial action and resulting expenses - appeal",
      "description": "A local authority may appeal against proposals for emergency remedial action and/or associated expenses.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3984",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3983",
      "label": "Housing – emergency remedial action – Regulator’s expenses",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the expenses of the Regulator incurred when carrying out emergency remedial action. NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3983",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3980",
      "label": "Housing – enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of an Enforcement Notice.NOTE this is applicable any local authority, which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3980",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4091",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation by county council in England which is not a local housing authorities: duty to notify",
      "description": "Where a county council in England which is not a local housing authority proposes to take enforcement action in respect of a breach of, or an offence under, the landlord legislation the authority must notify the local housing authority for that area that it proposes to do so and must also notify if it chooses not to act.Where a such a county council acts in the area of a housing authority that authority is relieved of its duty to act in respect of that matter.In such circumstances the county council must notify the housing authority regarding proceedings, appeals, penalties and convictions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4091",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4090",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation by local housing authorities: duty to notify",
      "description": "Where a local housing authority proposes to take enforcement action in respect of a breach of, or an offence under, the landlord legislation which occurs (or which also occurs) in the area of another local housing authority the authority must notify the authority of the other area that it proposes to do so and must also notify if it chooses not to act.Where a local authority acts in the area of another the second local authority is relieved of its duty to act in respect of that matter.In such circumstances the first authority must notify the second authority regarding proceedings, appeals, penalties and convictions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4090",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4089",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation by local housing authorities: general duty",
      "description": "(1)  It is the duty of every local housing authority to enforce the landlord legislation in its area.(2)  But the duty in (1) does not prevent a local housing authority from taking enforcement action in respect of a breach of, or an offence under, the landlord legislation which occurs outside of its area.(3)  The duty is also subject to sections 108(3) (enforcement by another local housing authority), 109(3) (enforcement by county council in England which is not a local housing authority) and 113(4) (enforcement by the lead enforcement authority).(4)  A county council in England which is not a local housing authority may—(a)  enforce the landlord legislation;(b)  for that purpose, exercise any powers that a local housing authority may exercise for the purposes of enforcing that legislation.Landlord legislation  means—(a)  Chapters 3 and 6 of Part 1 of this Act,(b)  Part 2 of this Act,(c)  sections 1 and 1A of the Protection from Eviction Act 1977, and(d)  Chapter 1 of Part 1 of the Housing Act 1988.For the purposes of this Part, a reference to taking enforcement action is a reference to—(a)  imposing a financial penalty, or(b)  instituting proceedings against a person for an offence, under the landlord legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4089",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4100",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Business premises: Duty to allow access to seized documents",
      "description": "This section applies where any document seized by an officer of a local housing authority under this Chapter is detained by the officer or authority.If a request for permission to be granted access to that document is made to the local housing authority by a person who had custody or control of it immediately before it was seized, the local housing authority must allow that person access to it under the supervision of an officer.If a request for a photograph or copy of that document is made to the local housing authority by a person who had custody or control of it immediately before it was seized, the local housing authority must—(a)  allow that person access to it under the supervision of an officer for the purpose of photographing or copying it, or(b)  photograph or copy it, or cause it to be photographed or copied.Where any document is photographed or copied, the photograph or copy must be supplied to the person who made the request within a reasonable time from the making of the request.This section does not require access to be granted to, or a photograph or copy to be supplied of, any document if the local housing authority has reasonable grounds for believing that to do so would prejudice the doing of anything for the purposes of which it was seized.A local housing authority may recover the reasonable costs of complying with a request under this section from the person by whom or on whose behalf it was made. References in this section to a person who had custody or control of a document immediately before it was seized include a representative of such a person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4100",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4097",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Business premises: entry with warrant",
      "description": "A local housing authority may apply to a justice of the peace to enter a business premises with a warrant if the required conditions for making the application are met and if it is granted an authorised officer has the powers given by section 121.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4097",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4095",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Business premises: entry without warrant",
      "description": "An officer of a local housing authority may, at any reasonable time, enter any premises in England (and take photographs and make recordings there) if(a)  the officer reasonably believes the premises to be occupied by a relevant person for the purposes of a rental sector business, and(b)  the officer considers it necessary to enter the premises in order to exercise the powers under section 122 or 123 purposes connected with any function of the authority under or by virtue of the rented accommodation legislation.This power does not authorise entry into premises used wholly or mainly as residential accommodation.Routine inspections require service of a notice in the prescribed form upon the occupier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4095",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4098",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Business premises: Power to require production of documents following entry",
      "description": "An officer of a local housing authority who has entered premises under section 118 or under a warrant under section 120 may, for the purposes mentioned below, at any reasonable time—(a)  require a relevant person occupying the premises, or anyone on the premises acting on behalf of such a person, to produce any documents relating to the relevant business to which the person on the premises has access, and(b)  take copies of, or of any entry in, any such document.The purposes are—(a)  to ascertain whether there has been compliance with the rented accommodation legislation where an officer of the local housing authority reasonably suspects a breach of, or an offence under, that legislation;(b)  to ascertain whether the documents may be required as evidence in proceedings for such a breach or offence.The power above is available regardless of whether—(a)  the purpose for which the documents are required relates to the relevant person or some other person, or(b)  proceedings could be taken against the relevant person or some other person.That power includes power to require the person to give an explanation of the documents.Where a document required to be produced contains information recorded electronically, the power in that subsection includes power to require the production of a copy of the document in a form in which it can easily be taken away and in which it is visible and legible.There is no requirement for a person to create a document or to produce a document which is subject to legal professional privilege.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4098",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4099",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Business premises: Power to seize documents following entry",
      "description": "An officer of a local housing authority who has entered premises under section 118(1) or under a warrant under section 120 may seize and detain documents which the officer reasonably suspects may be required as evidence in proceedings relating to a breach of, or an offence under, the rented accommodation legislation.If one or more occupiers are on the premises, an officer seizing documents under this section must provide to that occupier or (if there is more than one) to at least one of them evidence of the officer's identity and authority, before seizing the documents.The officer need not comply with the above if it is not reasonably practicable to do so.An officer seizing documents under this section must take reasonable steps to—(a)  inform the person from whom they are seized that they have been seized, and(b)  provide that person with a written record of what has been seized.In determining the steps to be taken, an officer exercising a power under this section must have regard to any relevant provision about the seizure of property made by a code of practice under section 66 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984.The above section does not confer any power on an officer to seize from a person any document which the person would be entitled to refuse to produce in proceedings in the High Court on the grounds of legal professional privilege.For the purpose of exercising the power under this section, the officer may, to the extent that is reasonably necessary for that purpose—(a)  require a person with authority to do so to access any electronic device in which information may be stored or from which it may be accessed, and(b)  if such a requirement has not been complied with, access the electronic device.Documents seized under this section may not be detained—(a)  for a period of more than 3 months beginning with the day on which they were seized, or(b)  where the documents are reasonably required to be detained for a longer period by the local housing authority for the purposes of the proceedings for which they were seized, for longer than they are required for those purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4099",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4096",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Duties where business premises is entered without warrant",
      "description": "If an officer of a local housing authority enters premises under section 118(1) and finds one or more occupiers on the premises, the officer must—(a)  produce evidence of the officer's identity and authority to that occupier or (if there is more than one) to at least one of them, and(b)  if the entry takes place otherwise than in the course of a routine inspection, provide to that occupier or (if there is more than one) to at least one of them a document that—(i)  sets out why the entry is necessary, and(ii)  indicates the nature of the offences under section 131(1) and (2).An officer need not comply with the above if it is not reasonably practicable to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4096",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4102",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Duties where occupiers are on residential premises entered without warrant",
      "description": "If an officer of a local housing authority enters premises under section 126(1) and finds one or more occupiers on the premises, the officer must produce evidence of the officer's identity and special authorisation to that occupier or (if there is more than one) to at least one of them.An officer need not comply with the above if it is not reasonably practicable to do so.Proceedings resulting from the exercise of the power under section 126(1) are not invalid merely because of a failure to comply with the above.NOTE: \"special authorisation\" has the same meaning as in section 126(10).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4102",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4092",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: duty to report",
      "description": "A local housing authority, or a county council which is not a local housing authority, must report to the Secretary of State on the exercise of its functions under the landlord legislation.A report under must—(a)  be provided at such time and in such form as the Secretary of State requires, and(b)  contain such information as the Secretary of State requires.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4092",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4094",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: power to apply for court order",
      "description": "If a person fails to comply with a notice under section 115, the local housing authority or an officer of the authority may make an application to the court.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4094",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4093",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: power to require information form relevant person or any person",
      "description": "A local housing authority, may, in prescribed circumstances, when enforcing landlord legislation issue a notice in the specified form requiring information from a relevant person or from any person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4093",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4104",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Powers of accompanying person",
      "description": "A person who accompanies an officer of a local housing authority entering premises under, or under a warrant under, sections 114 to 129 of the Renters Rights Act 2025—(a)  has the same powers as the officer in relation to the premises, but(b)  must exercise those powers only in the company, and under the supervision, of the officer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4104",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4103",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Suspected residential tenancy: entry with warrant",
      "description": "A local housing authority may apply to a justice of the peace to enter a business premises with a warrant if the required conditions for making the application are met and if it is granted an authorised officer has the powers given by section 129.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4103",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4101",
      "label": "Housing – Enforcement of landlord legislation: Suspected residential tenancy: entry without warrant",
      "description": "A specially authorised officer of a local housing authority may enter premises in England at any reasonable time, if—(a)  the officer reasonably suspects that the premises, or part of the premises, are subject to a residential tenancy within the meaning of  Part 2 of the Act, and(b)  the officer considers it necessary to inspect the premises for the purpose of investigating whether there has been, in relation to the premises—(i)  a breach of section 82(3),(ii)  an offence under subsection 92(1)(iii)  an offence under subsection 92(2) where the continuing conduct referred to in paragraph (b) of that subsection is a breach of section 82(3),(iv)  an offence under subsection 92(3) where the different breach to in paragraph (b) of that subsection is a breach of section 82(3),(v)  an offence under subsection 92(4) where the different breach to in paragraph (b) of that subsection is a breach of section 82(3), or(vi)  an offence under section 1 of the Protection from Eviction Act 1977, and(c)  notice has been given in accordance with the requirements of the above to—(i)  an occupier of the premises, and(ii)  any person who has an estate or interest in the premises, other than a mortgagee not in possession and has supplied the local housing authority with an address for the purposes of this paragraph, unless notice is not required.The requirements referred to in (c) are that—(a)  the notice is in writing and is given by an officer of the local housing authority,(b)  the notice sets out why the entry is necessary and indicates the nature of the offences under section 131(1) and (2) (obstruction), and(c)  there are at least 24 hours between the giving of the notice and the entry.A notice need not be given to a person who has waived the requirement to give notice.A notice need not be given in accordance with (1)(c)(ii) to a person who is a residential landlord.If—(a)  premises are entered in exercise of the power conferred by (1), and(b)  notice is not given to any person because of (4), an officer of the local housing authority must give that person notice in writing of the exercise of that power within a reasonable period after its exercise.The notice must—(a)  identify the premises that were entered,(b)  state when the premises were entered, and(c)  state the purpose for which the premises were entered.A specially authorised officer entering premises may be accompanied by such persons, and may take onto the premises such equipment, as the officer thinks necessary.A specially authorised officer entering premises may take photographs or make recordings.A specially authorised officer must, if requested to do so, produce the officer's special authorisation for inspection by a person to whom notice is required to be given under this section or anyone acting on behalf of such a person.For the purposes of this section an officer of a local housing authority is \"specially authorised\" where the officer's authorisation by the local housing authority for the purposes of this power; and(a)  states the particular purpose for which the officer is authorised to exercise the power, and(b)  is given by the local housing authority acting through—(i)  a deputy chief officer of the authority whose duties include duties relating to a purpose within subsection (1)(b), or(ii)  an officer of the authority to whom such a deputy chief officer reports directly, or is directly accountable, as respects duties so relating.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4101",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3913",
      "label": "Housing – HMO license revocation in banning order cases",
      "description": "A local authority must revoke a licence for a house in multiple occupation banning order cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3913",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3988",
      "label": "Housing – housing related advisers",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a direction from the Regulator to appoint or co-operate with housing related advisers on the terms advised by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3988",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4088",
      "label": "Housing – Imposition of financial penalty for breach of requirement to state rent and requirement to avoid rental bidding",
      "description": "(1)  A local housing authority may impose a financial penalty under this subsection on a person if satisfied on the balance of probabilities that the person has breached the prohibition imposed by section 56(2) or (3)If—(a)  the local housing authority imposes a financial penalty under (1) on a person, and(b)  within the period of five years ending with the date on which that penalty was imposed, a previous financial penalty under (1) was imposed on that person in relation to a breach of the same subsection of section 56, then the local housing authority may impose an additional financial penalty under this subsection on that person.(3)  The amount of a financial penalty imposed under this section is to be determined by the authority imposing it, but must not be more than £7,000.(4)  Subsection (2) does not enable a penalty to be imposed after the final notice in respect of the previous penalty has been withdrawn or quashed on appeal.(5)  Where—(a)  a local housing authority is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (1) in relation to two or more persons, and(b)  the breaches in relation to which the local housing authority is so satisfied arise from the same conduct by one or more of the persons acting on behalf of the others, the local housing authority may impose a financial penalty under that subsection on the persons (or some of them) jointly, and if the local housing authority does so, the persons on whom the penalty is imposed are jointly and severally liable to pay it.(6)  The Secretary of State may give guidance to local housing authorities about the exercise of their functions under this section.(7)  Local housing authorities must have regard to any guidance issued.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4088",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4087",
      "label": "Housing – Imposition of financial penalty for further certain acts of discrimination",
      "description": "(1)  A local housing authority may impose a financial penalty under this subsection on a person if satisfied on the balance of probabilities that the person has breached a requirement imposed by—(a)  section 33 or 34(b)  provision in regulations made under section 39.(2)  More than one financial penalty may be imposed under subsection (1) on the same person in respect of the same conduct only if—(a)  the conduct continues after the end of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which the previous penalty in respect of the conduct was imposed on the person, unless the person appeals against the decision to impose the penalty within that period, or(b)  if the person appeals against the decision to impose the penalty within that period, the conduct continues after the end of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which the appeal is finally determined, withdrawn or abandoned.(3)  Where a person applies a single provision, criterion or practice on more than one occasion in relation to the same dwelling, each application of that provision, criterion or practice is to be treated as the same conduct for the purposes of subsection (2).(4)  If—(a)  the local housing authority imposes a financial penalty under subsection (1) on a person, and(b)  within the period of five years ending with the date on which that penalty was imposed, a previous financial penalty under subsection (1) was imposed on that person in relation to a breach of the same section or provision in regulations made under  section 39 then the local housing authority may impose an additional financial penalty under this subsection on that person.(5)  The amount of a financial penalty imposed under this section is to be determined by the authority imposing it, but must not be more than £7,000.(6)  Neither subsection (2) nor subsection (4) enables a penalty to be imposed after the final notice in respect of the previous penalty has been withdrawn or quashed on appeal.(7)  Where—(a)  a local housing authority is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (1) in relation to two or more persons, and(b)  the breaches in relation to which the local housing authority is so satisfied arise from the same conduct by one or more of the persons acting on behalf of the others, the local housing authority may impose a financial penalty under that subsection on the persons (or some of them) jointly, and if the local housing authority does so, the persons on whom the penalty is imposed are jointly and severally liable to pay it.(8)  The Secretary of State may give guidance to local housing authorities about the exercise of their functions under this section.(9)  Local housing authorities must have regard to any guidance issued under (8).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4087",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4105",
      "label": "Housing – Imposition of financial penalty for unlawful eviction and harassment of occupier",
      "description": "A local housing authority may impose a financial penalty on a person if satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the person has committed an offence under section 1 in relation to premises in England.No financial penalty may be imposed in respect of any conduct amounting to an offence under section 1 if—(a)  the person has been convicted of an offence under that section in respect of the conduct,(b)  criminal proceedings for an offence under that section in respect of the conduct have been instituted against the person and the proceedings have not been concluded, or(c)  criminal proceedings for an offence under that section in respect of the conduct have been concluded and the person has not been convicted of the offence.The amount of a financial penalty imposed under this section is to be determined by the authority imposing it, but must not be more than £40,000.The Secretary of State may give guidance to local housing authorities about the exercise of their functions under this section.Local housing authorities must have regard to any guidance issued and to schedule 1A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4105",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3985",
      "label": "Housing – penalties and fines",
      "description": "A local authority must pay a penalty or fine imposed by the Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3985",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3986",
      "label": "Housing – Penalties and Fines - Appeal",
      "description": "A local authority may appeal against a penalty or fine imposed by The Regulator.NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3986",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3978",
      "label": "Housing – performance improvement plan",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of a performance improvement plan. NOTE this is applicable to any local authority which is a registered provider of social housing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3978",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3915",
      "label": "Housing – revoke licence in banning order cases",
      "description": "A local authority must revoke a licence for residential accommodation in Banning Order cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3915",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "996",
      "label": "Human rights - acts of public authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Human Rights Act 1998.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/996",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1671",
      "label": "Hypnotism - licence fee",
      "description": "A local authority may charge a fee for a licence for demonstrations of hypnotism.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1671",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1670",
      "label": "Hypnotism - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a licence, with conditions, for the exhibition, demonstration or performance of hypnotism.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1670",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3896",
      "label": "Illegal migration - provision of information",
      "description": "A local authority in England must comply with a direction form the Secretary of State directing the local authority to provide information to the Secretary of State for the purposes of helping the Secretary of State to make a decision under section 17(1) or (4) (decision to transfer unaccompanied migrant child from Secretary of State to local authority or vice versa) of the Act.The information that the Secretary of State may direct a local authority to provide is—(a)  information about the accommodation and support provided to children by the local authority;(b)  such other information as may be specified in regulations made by the Secretary of State.A local authority which is directed to provide information under this section must provide it—(a)  in such form and manner as the Secretary of State may direct, and(b)  before such time or before the end of such period as the Secretary of State may direct.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3896",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "998",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must assist the Secretary of State with regard to the provision of accommodation for asylum seekers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/998",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "700",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - accommodation centres",
      "description": "A local authority may assist in the provision of an accommodation centre including the provision of services and reasonable expenditure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/700",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1001",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - child welfare",
      "description": "A local authority must not provide child welfare services to anyone to whom the Secretary of State is providing support pursuant to section 122.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1001",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "701",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority must supply the Secretary of State with information for the purpose of establishing where a person is when requested to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/701",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1000",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - housing",
      "description": "A local authority must not supply housing to anyone subject to immigration control other than in accordance with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1000",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "999",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - reception zones",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Secretary of State's directions regarding accommodation for asylum seekers, if its area is designated as a reception zone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/999",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "997",
      "label": "Immigration and asylum - support",
      "description": "A local authority may provide support to asylum seekers in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/997",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3854",
      "label": "Immigration control - assistance with age assessment",
      "description": "Where a local authority refers an age-disputed person to a designated person for an age assessment under subsection 50(1) or (3)(a) of the Act, the local authority must provide any assistance that the designated person reasonably requires from the authority for the purposes of conducting that assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3854",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3853",
      "label": "Immigration control - evidence of age assessment",
      "description": "Where a local authority - (a)  conducts an age assessment itself, or(b)  informs the Secretary of State that it is satisfied that an age-disputed person is the age they claim (or are claimed) to be,it must, on request from the Secretary of State, provide the Secretary of State with such evidence as the Secretary of State reasonably requires for the Secretary of State to consider the local authority's decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3853",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3852",
      "label": "Immigration control - mandatory age assessment",
      "description": "Where a local authority -(a)  needs to know the age of an age-disputed person for the purposes of deciding whether or how to exercise any of its functions under relevant children's legislation in relation to the person, or(b)  the Secretary of State notifies a local authority in writing that the Secretary of State doubts that an age-disputed person in relation to whom the local authority has exercised or may exercise functions under relevant children's legislation is the age that they claim (or are claimed) to be.The local authority must -(a)  refer the age-disputed person to a designated person for an age assessment under this section,(b)  conduct an age assessment on the age-disputed person itself and inform the Secretary of State in writing of the result of its assessment, or(c)  inform the Secretary of State in writing that it is satisfied that the person is the age they claim (or are claimed) to be, without the need for an age assessment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3852",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3851",
      "label": "Immigration control - referral for age assessment",
      "description": "Local authorities may refer an age-disputed person to a designated person for an age assessment where -(a)  a local authority needs to know the age of an age-disputed person for the purposes of deciding whether or how to exercise any of its functions under relevant children's legislation in relation to the person, or(b)  the Secretary of State notifies a local authority in writing that the Secretary of State doubts that an age-disputed person in relation to whom the local authority has exercised or may exercise functions under relevant children's legislation is the age that they claim (or are claimed) to be.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3851",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1731",
      "label": "Injurious weeds - exercise of Minister's powers",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise the Minister's powers under the Act if authorised to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1731",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2063",
      "label": "Inspection of breeding establishments for dogs",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise in writing any of its officers or any veterinary practitioner to inspect any premises in their area as respects which a licence granted is in force. Any person authorised under this section may, on producing his authority if so required, enter any such premises at all reasonable times and inspect them and any animals found, for the purpose of ascertaining whether an offence has been or is being committed against this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2063",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2157",
      "label": "Insurance - members/voluntary assistants",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a contract of accident insurance against the risk of any member or voluntary assistant of the authority meeting with a personal accident, whether fatal or not, while engaged on the business of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2157",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1196",
      "label": "Integrated pollution control and air pollution - discharge of functions",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to directions from the Secretary of State and to the Act when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1196",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2328",
      "label": "Land acquisition - compulsory purchase for road improvement",
      "description": "Where the appropriate Minister is satisfied that the construction or improvement of a road is needed, a local highway authority may, on being authorised to do so by the appropriate Minister acquire compulsorily any land as to which he is satisfied that its acquisition by the authority is requisite for the construction or improvement of the road, or for carrying out the improvement, or controlling the development, of frontages to the road or of land abutting on or adjacent to the road.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2328",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2330",
      "label": "Land acquisition - compulsory purchase notices in newspapers",
      "description": "The acquiring authority shall in two successive weeks publish a notice in the prescribed form in one or more local newspapers circulating in the locality in which the land comprised in the order is situated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2330",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2331",
      "label": "Land acquisition - compulsory purchase notices to owners, lessees and occupiers",
      "description": "The acquiring authority shall serve on every qualifying person a notice in the prescribed form stating the effect of the order, stating that it is about to be submitted for confirmation, and specifying the time (not being less than twenty-one days from service of the notice) within which, and the manner in which, objections to the order can be made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2331",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2147",
      "label": "Land acquisition - payment of purchase or compensation money to another authority",
      "description": "A local authority may pay purchase or compensation money to another authority, in certain circumstances, with the consent of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2147",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2329",
      "label": "Land acquisition - request for inofrmation",
      "description": "This applies to information about land in relation to which an acquiring authority is entitled to exercise a power of compulsory purchase.  The acquiring authority may serve a notice requiring information",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2329",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2333",
      "label": "Land and property - compulsory purchase - preliminary notices",
      "description": "Before making a declaration with respect to any land which is subject to a compulsory purchase order the acquiring authority shall produce a notice as required by the Act",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2333",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2334",
      "label": "Land and property - compulsory purchase - recovery of overpaid compensation",
      "description": "Where after the execution of a general vesting declaration a person (the claimant) claims compensation in respect of the acquisition by the acquiring authority of an interest in land by virtue of the declaration, and the authority pay compensation in respect of that interest. in certain circumstances the acquiring authority may recover from the claimant the amount of the excess.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2334",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "38",
      "label": "Land of community value - co-operation between authorities",
      "description": "Where land on the register of community assets spans local authority areas all of those local authorities must co-operate in ensuring compliance with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/38",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "37",
      "label": "Land of community value - disposal moratorium",
      "description": "The local authority must comply with regulations governing the moratorium on the disposal by the owner of land included in a local authority's list of assets of community value.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/37",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3183",
      "label": "Land of community value - maintenance of list",
      "description": "The local authority must maintain a list of land in its area that is land of community value.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3183",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3184",
      "label": "Land of community value - nominations for register of land",
      "description": "The local authority must consider a nomination to list land in its list of assets of community value and to give reasons if the nomination is unsuccessful. The local authority must also give notice of inclusion or removal from the list and must review land included if requested.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3184",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "36",
      "label": "Land of community value - publication of intended sale",
      "description": "The local authority must edit its list of assets of community value to show notification of intended sale and publicise that intended sale and notify the owner of the asset of any community interest group that requests to be treated as a potential bidder and to pay compensation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/36",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3185",
      "label": "Land of community value - unsuccessful nominations for register of land",
      "description": "The local authority must maintain a list of land that has been unsuccessfully nominated for inclusion in its list.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3185",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1931",
      "label": "Landlord and tenant - power of local housing authority to prosecute",
      "description": "Proceedings for an offence under any provision of the Landlord and Tenant Act may be brought by a local housing authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1931",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2947",
      "label": "Lcensing - zoo licence - local authority zoos",
      "description": "A local authority must send certain information to the Secretary of State regarding the licencing of local authority zoos and must comply with the Secretary of State’s directions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2947",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1767",
      "label": "Leading and driving of animals - streets and routes",
      "description": "A local authority may prescribe routes over which the leading and driving of animals is permitted in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1767",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2169",
      "label": "Legal proceedings - appearance of local authorities",
      "description": "Any member or officer of a local authority who is authorised by that authority to prosecute or defend on their behalf, or to appear on their behalf in, proceedings before a magistrates' court shall be entitled to prosecute or defend or to appear in any such proceedings, and to conduct any such proceedings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2169",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2168",
      "label": "Legal proceedings - prosecution or defence and representations at inquiries",
      "description": "A local authority where it considers it expedient for the promotion or protection of the interests of the inhabitants of their area may prosecute or defend or appear in any legal proceedings and, in the case of civil proceedings, may institute them in their own name, and may, in their own name, make representations in the interests of the inhabitants at any public inquiry held by or on behalf of any Minister or public body under any enactment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2168",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3361",
      "label": "Legal services - reserved legal activities",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority institute proceedings for an offence under section 14 or under section 16 of the Act if the activity which it is alleged that the accused was not entitled to carry on constitutes reserved instrument activities.  The authority has the power to enter premises, search and obtain copies or seize documents which may be relevant to any investigation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3361",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3138",
      "label": "Libraries - charging",
      "description": "A local authority may not charge for library services save as allowed for by section 8 or by Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3138",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1622",
      "label": "Libraries - co-operation with the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority shall furnish such information, and provide such facilities for the inspection of library premises, stocks and records, as the Secretary of State may require for carrying out his duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1622",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1627",
      "label": "Libraries - contributions towards expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may make contributions towards the expenses of another library authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1627",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1628",
      "label": "Libraries - default powers of Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the directions of the Secretary of State when he is exercising his default powers where a library authority has failed to carry out duties relating to the public library service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1628",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1623",
      "label": "Libraries - formation of joint boards",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may form joint boards with the consent of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1623",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1625",
      "label": "Libraries - library service",
      "description": "A local authority must provide a comprehensive and efficient library service for all persons desiring to make use thereof.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1625",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1626",
      "label": "Libraries - restriction on charges for library facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may not charge for library services save as allowed for by section 8 or by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1626",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1629",
      "label": "Libraries - transfer of staff, assets and liabilities",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps where staff, assets and liabilities transfer under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1629",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2785",
      "label": "Licences - child performances",
      "description": "Local authorities may grant and must follow the prescribed procedure and requirements in respect of licences granted under section 25 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 for children performing or taking part in activities abroad for profit.  LAs must impose any conditions which they consider necessary in order to ensure that the child is fit to take part in the performance or activity; proper provision is made to secure the child's health and wellbeing; and proper provision is made to ensure that the child's education will not suffer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2785",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3092",
      "label": "Licences - child performances- requirements and conditions",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow the prescribed procedure and requirements in respect of licences granted under section 25 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 for children performing or taking part in activities abroad for profit.  LAs must impose any conditions which they consider necessary in order to ensure that the child is fit to take part in the performance or activity; proper provision is made to secure the child's health and wellbeing; and proper provision is made to ensure that the child's education will not suffer.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3092",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2945",
      "label": "Licences - granting of zoo licence",
      "description": "A local authority may grant a licence for a zoo, after consider inspectors' reports. Such a licence may be granted subject to conditions, may be transferred, renewed or altered.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2945",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3777",
      "label": "Licensing - conditions for determination of pavement licence application",
      "description": "When considering an application for a pavement licence the local authority must take into account any representations made to it during the public consultation period, consult the highway authority for the relevant highway to which the application relates, where the local authority is not that authority, and consult such other persons as the local authority considers appropriate.undertake certain consultations and must have regard to A local authority may grant a pavement licence only if the authority considers that, taking into account any conditions subject to which it proposes to grant the licence nothing done by the licence-holder pursuant to the licence would have an effect on other pavement users as specified in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3777",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3778",
      "label": "Licensing - enforcement of pavement licences",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a pavement licence or enforce conditions under which the licence was issued where it considers it necessary to do so.  Circumstances under which revocation or enforcement may be imposed are as detailed in legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3778",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "529",
      "label": "Licensing - fireworks suppliers",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the licensing of fireworks.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/529",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3779",
      "label": "Licensing - grant of pavement licence",
      "description": "A local authority may grant a pavement licence, subject to conditions as prescribed, but only if the authority considers that, taking into account any conditions subject to which it proposes to grant the licence, nothing done by the licence-holder pursuant to the licence would have a negative effect on certain matters relating to traffic and statutory undertakings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3779",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3780",
      "label": "Licensing - guidance on pavement licences",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State when considering pavement licences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3780",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3776",
      "label": "Licensing - information and notices for pavement licence",
      "description": "The local authority may require information to be provided as part of an application and for notices to be published in a certain manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3776",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2946",
      "label": "Licensing - inspection of zoos",
      "description": "A local authority must inspect zoos and closed zoos in its area in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2946",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2800",
      "label": "Licensing - late night refreshment",
      "description": "The local authority (Licensing Authority) may designate the premises described in these Regulations under paragraph 2A of Schedule 2 to the Licensing Act 2003 as exempt from the licensing requirements that apply to the provision of late night refreshment, that is to say the supply to the public of hot food or hot drinks between 11pm and 5am.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2800",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2735",
      "label": "Licensing - mobile home site rules (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities must establish and keep up a register of site rules for protected sites in its area, publish it online and open it for inspection during office hours at the LA’s offices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2735",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2736",
      "label": "Licensing - mobile home site rules (Wales)",
      "description": "local authorities must establish and keep up a register of site rules for protected sites in its area, publish it online and open it for inspection during office hours at the LA’s offices",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2736",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2734",
      "label": "Licensing - mobile home sites transfer of licence",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to prescribed matters when issuing or giving consent to transfer of a site licence; may require transfer applications to be accompanied by specified information and must provide prescribed information on refusal",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2734",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3775",
      "label": "Licensing - pavement licences",
      "description": "The local authority to which an application for a pavement licence is made must, in such manner as it considers appropriate—(a)publish the application and any information or material required by the local authority, and(b)publicise the fact that representations relating to the application may be made to the authority during the public consultation period (and indicate when that period comes to an end).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3775",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3215",
      "label": "Licensing - Petroleum storage certificates",
      "description": "A petroleum enforcement authority must grant a certificate in respect of dispensing premises (a “storage certificate”) where—(a)an application has been made in accordance with this regulation; and(b)it is satisfied that the containment system for petrol at the dispensing premises, including storage tanks, pipework and dispensers, may reasonably be used to store petrol and would not create an unacceptable risk to the health or safety of any person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3215",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3216",
      "label": "Licensing - petroleum storage licence",
      "description": "A petroleum enforcement authority may grant a person a licence authorising the keeping of petrol in excess of 275 litres in domestic or other relevant premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3216",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3142",
      "label": "Licensing - taxi and private hire vehicles",
      "description": "A local authority responsible for the licencing of taxis and private hire vehicles must have regard to the Secretary of State's Guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3142",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2948",
      "label": "Licensing - zoo licence - exemptions",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the Secretary of State for a dispensation that certain zoos are to be exempt from the provisions of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2948",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2949",
      "label": "Licensing - zoo licencing - fees",
      "description": "A local authority may charge reasonable fees in relation to dealing with licences and inspections",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2949",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2950",
      "label": "Licensing - zoo licensing - enforcement and closure",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions to enforce licencing conditions or the requirement to be licenced after following the prescribed procedure and may direct the closure of a zoo in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2950",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2952",
      "label": "Licensing - zoo licensing - powers of entry",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may enter a zoo in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2952",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2951",
      "label": "Licensing - zoo licensing - welfare of animals",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions or make arrangements for the welfare or disposal of animals in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2951",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "735",
      "label": "Licensing and registration - private security industry licence",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any Regulations issued regarding private security industry licensing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/735",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2062",
      "label": "Licensing of breeding establishments for dogs",
      "description": "A local authority may grant a licence for the breeding in dogs in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2062",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2340",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - acupuncture, tattooing, ear-piercing and electrolysis",
      "description": "A local authority may resolve to control acupuncture, tattooing, ear-piercing and electrolysis establishments in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2340",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "696",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - cancellation of motor salvage operator registration",
      "description": "A local authority may cancel a person's registration in the register for their area if they are satisfied that he is not a fit and proper person to carry on business as a motor salvage operator.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/696",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "698",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - entry to property of registration plate supplier",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may enter a and inspect the premises of a registered registration plate supplier for the purposes of enforcing the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/698",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2335",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - objections to application for PSV operator's licence",
      "description": "Where an application is made for the grant of a PSV operator's licence under this Act, any chief officer of police or local authority may object to the grant of the licence",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2335",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "697",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - proceedings for offences related to motor salvage operators",
      "description": "A local authority may institute proceedings for an offence under Part I of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/697",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "699",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - proceedings for offences related to registration plate suppliers",
      "description": "A local authority may institute proceedings under Part II of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/699",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "695",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - register of motor salvage operators",
      "description": "A local authority must establish and maintain a register of motor salvage operators.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/695",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2339",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - sex establishments",
      "description": "A local authority may resolve to control sex establishments in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2339",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2337",
      "label": "Licensing/registration - zoos",
      "description": "Before granting or refusing to grant a licence for a zoo, the local authority shall consider inspectors' reports made in pursuance of inspections of the zoo under this Act and shall also consult the applicant about the conditions they propose would be attached to the licence, if one were granted, and make arrangements for an inspection to be carried out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2337",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3251",
      "label": "Lieutenants - appointment",
      "description": "Her majesty may appoint a Lieutenants other than Lord Lieutenants for every County in England and Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3251",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2344",
      "label": "Litter - consultations and proposals for abatement",
      "description": "In England and Wales, it shall be the duty of the council of each non-metropolitan county and the other litter authorities whose areas are included in the county to consult from time to time together, and with such voluntary bodies as they consider appropriate about the steps which the county council and each of the other litter authorities are to take for the purpose of abating litter in the county.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2344",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1252",
      "label": "Litter - direction regarding collected litter",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions in respect of certain collected litter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1252",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1244",
      "label": "Litter - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice for the offence of littering.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1244",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1249",
      "label": "Litter - fixed penalty notices for street litter",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice in the prescribed manner in relation to certain street litter offences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1249",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1250",
      "label": "Litter - free distribution of printed matter",
      "description": "A local authority may make certain orders and grant licences about the distribution of printed matter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1250",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1245",
      "label": "Litter - keeping land and highway litter free",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that the land in their area is, so far as is practicable, kept clear of litter and refuse.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1245",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1246",
      "label": "Litter - land of the Crown, educational establishments and statutory undertakers",
      "description": "A local authority must where land of the Crown, educational establishments or statutory undertakers is defaced by litter or refuse or that defacement of it by litter or refuse is likely to recur, serve a litter abatement notice imposing either a prescribed requirement or prohibition.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1246",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1247",
      "label": "Litter - litter clearing notices",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a litter clearing notice in respect of any land in the open air.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1247",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2091",
      "label": "Litter - litter statement",
      "description": "A county council must consult with district councils in its area draw up (and from time to time revise) a litter statement and keep it available for inspection at its offices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2091",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1251",
      "label": "Litter - public register",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain a public register of litter control notices and orders and make the same a available for inspection and supply copy documents for a fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1251",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1243",
      "label": "Litter - publicity of offence of leaving litter",
      "description": "A local authority may publicise the fact that leaving litter is an offence and the consequences of committing that offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1243",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1248",
      "label": "Litter - street litter control notices",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a street litter clearing notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1248",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3093",
      "label": "Litter bins - cleaning and emptying",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a litter authority in England and Wales to make arrangements for the regular emptying and cleansing of any litter bins provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3093",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2346",
      "label": "Litter bins - contribution to expenditure",
      "description": "A county council and a metropolitan district council may if they think fit make a contribution to any expenditure incurred by a parish council or a community council in providing/emptying bins.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2346",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2345",
      "label": "Litter bins - provision and maintenance",
      "description": "A litter authority in England and Wales may provide and maintain in any street or public place receptacles for refuse or litter.  It shall be the duty of a litter authority in England and Wales to make arrangements for the regular emptying and cleansing of any litter bins provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2345",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "233",
      "label": "Litter, graffiti and fly-posting - providing information about receipts",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information about their use of fixed penalty receipts to the appropriate person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/233",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "232",
      "label": "Litter, graffiti and fly-posting - use of receipts",
      "description": "A local authority may use specified fixed penalty receipts for certain purposes of qualifying functions of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/232",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2651",
      "label": "Livestock - animal by-products (England)",
      "description": "A local authority is the enforcement authority (other than as prescribed) with regards to the staining of animal by-products and derived products not intended for human consumption",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2651",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2700",
      "label": "Livestock - animal by-products (Wales)",
      "description": "A LA is the enforcement authority (other than as prescribed) with regards to Regulations regarding the staining of animal by-products and derived products not intended for human consumption",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2700",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3261",
      "label": "Livestock - animal gatherings enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce the regulations relating to animal gatherings. For the purposes of this legislation “animals” means cattle (excluding bison and yak), deer, goats, sheep and pigs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3261",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3262",
      "label": "Livestock - post-import control",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to enforce regulations relating to the post-import control of livestock.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3262",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2729",
      "label": "Local audit - auditor panel",
      "description": "The local authority which appoints the panel member must determine the term of that office.  It must take steps on the disqualification of a member or chair as prescribed and may pay the members of its auditor panel such allowances as the authority may determine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2729",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2728",
      "label": "Local audit - auditor resignation and removal",
      "description": "A local authority must take prescribed steps upon an auditor’s resignation from office or when removing a local auditor from office and when appointing a new local auditor (within three months).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2728",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2968",
      "label": "Local auditor – costs for court application for unlawful item of expenditure",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the auditor’s reasonable costs in connection with an application to court that an item of expenditure was unlawful.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2968",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2967",
      "label": "Local auditor – costs for dealing with objections to accounts",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the auditor’s reasonable costs in dealing with objections to accounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2967",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2969",
      "label": "Local auditor – costs for judicial review",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the auditor’s reasonable costs in relation to the Auditor applying for judicial review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2969",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2966",
      "label": "Local auditor – Inspection of Statement of Accounts and other information",
      "description": "A local authority must allow its Statement of Accounts and certain other information to be inspected by a local government elector and must supply copies where necessary.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2966",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2143",
      "label": "Local authorities - acquisition of land by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land by agreement whether within or outside their area, for the purposes of any of their functions under this or any other enactment, or for the benefit, improvement or development of their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2143",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2144",
      "label": "Local authorities - acquisition of land by compulsory purchase",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land by compulsory purchase for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2144",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2139",
      "label": "Local authorities - appointment of staff",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint such officers as they think necessary for the proper discharge by the authority of their or another authority's functions as fall to be discharged by them pursuant to an agreement made under section 113. An officer appointed shall hold office on such reasonable terms and conditions as the authority think fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2139",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2145",
      "label": "Local authorities - appropriation of land",
      "description": "A local authority may appropriate land for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2145",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2146",
      "label": "Local authorities - disposal of land",
      "description": "A local authority may dispose of land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2146",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3014",
      "label": "Local authorities - governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the governance arrangements laid down in an Order of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3014",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2138",
      "label": "Local authorities - incidental powers",
      "description": "A local authority may do anything (whether or not involving the expenditure, borrowing or lending of money or the acquisition or disposal of any property or rights) which is calculated to facilitate, or is conducive or incidental to, the discharge of any of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2138",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2142",
      "label": "Local authorities - payments due to deceased officers",
      "description": "A local authority may make certain payments to the family of deceased officers in certain circumstances without seeing a grant of probate or letters of administration.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2142",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2140",
      "label": "Local authorities - placing staff at the disposal of other authorities",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement with another local authority or other defined public bodies for the placing at the disposal of the latter for the purposes of their functions, on such terms as may be provided by the agreement, of the services of officers employed by the former, but shall not enter into any such agreement with respect to any officer without consulting him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2140",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2141",
      "label": "Local authorities - security to be taken in relation to officers",
      "description": "A local authority must take securities in relation to certain officers to be entrusted with money and may takes securities in respect of other officers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2141",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2924",
      "label": "Local authority - code of practice for publicity",
      "description": "A local authority must take account of Codes of Practice regarding publicity published by the Secretary of State and comply with any compliance orders made",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2924",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2879",
      "label": "Local authority - commercial trading",
      "description": "A local authority as a best value authority is authorised to do for a commercial purpose anything which it is authorised to do for the purpose of carrying on any of its ordinary functions.(2) Before exercising the power conferred by paragraph (1), the authority shall—(a) prepare a business case in support of the proposed exercise of that power; and(b) approve that business case.(3) A best value authority shall recover the costs of any accommodation, goods, services, staff or any other thing that it supplies to a company in pursuance of any agreement or arrangement to facilitate the exercise of the power conferred by paragraph (1).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2879",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3031",
      "label": "Local authority - complaints procedure regarding language (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must have a complaints procedure for dealing with complaints regarding an alleged breach of the Section 77 duty and must have regard to the code of practice under section 80 applicable to that Authority when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3031",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3033",
      "label": "Local authority - complaints procedure regarding language (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must have a complaints procedure for dealing with complaints regarding an alleged breach of the Section 77 duty and must have regard to the code of practice under section 80 applicable to that Authority when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3033",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3053",
      "label": "Local authority - contracting out of functions",
      "description": "A local authority may contract out its functions to the extent allowed for by ministerial order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3053",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2614",
      "label": "Local authority - discharge of functions",
      "description": "An LA may make arrangements for the discharge of functions, by another LA or an executive of another LA.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2614",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3058",
      "label": "Local authority - employee pension scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with terms of the appropriate public sector pension scheme regulations for its employees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3058",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3059",
      "label": "Local authority - management of pension scheme",
      "description": "If and where relevant under the terms of the various local authority employee related schemes a local authority must manage the scheme and set up a Pensions Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3059",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2925",
      "label": "Local authority - mortgagors consent to dispose of interest as mortgagee",
      "description": "A local authority shall not dispose of their interest as mortgagee of land without the prior written consent of the mortgagor (or, if there is more than one mortgagor, of all of them) specifying the name of the person to whom the interest is to be transferred.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2925",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2923",
      "label": "Local authority - prohibition of political publicity",
      "description": "A local authority shall not publish or arrange for the publication of any material which, in whole or in part, appears to be designed to affect public support for a political party.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2923",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2486",
      "label": "Local authority - publicity",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a Direction form the Secretary of State to comply with Code of Practice on local authority publicity.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2486",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3030",
      "label": "Local authority - spoken English in customer facing roles (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that each person who works for the public authority in a customer-facing role speaks fluent English and must have regard to the code of practice under section 80 applicable to that Authority when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3030",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3032",
      "label": "Local authority - spoken English/Welsh in customer facing roles (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that each person who works for the public authority in a customer-facing role speaks fluent English or Welsh and must have regard to the code of practice under section 80 applicable to that Authority when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3032",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3015",
      "label": "Local authority - transfer of functions",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out the functions transferred to it by an Order of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3015",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3590",
      "label": "Local authority library services and businesses - temporary suspension",
      "description": "A local authority where it is responsible for carrying on a business, not listed in Part 3 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations, of offering goods for sale or for hire in a shop, or providing library services must, during the emergency period:(a)  cease to carry on that business or provide that service except by making deliveries or otherwise providing services in response to orders received through a website, or otherwise by on-line communication, by telephone, including orders by text message, or by post(b)  close any premises which are not required to carry out its business or provide its services as permitted by sub-paragraph (a)(c)  cease to admit any person to its premises who is not required to carry on its business or provide its service as permitted by sub-paragraph (a).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3590",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3656",
      "label": "Local authority meetings - attendance",
      "description": "A local authority may conduct a meeting which is not limited to all attendees being present in the same place but may allow attendance by electronic, digital or virtual means.  Attendance is dependent upon conditions specified in Regulations being met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3656",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3657",
      "label": "Local authority meetings - notification of meetings",
      "description": "Where a meeting is scheduled the authority may give notice of the date/time and place of the meeting by publishing such information on its website.  The place of the meeting may be remote.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3657",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3658",
      "label": "Local authority meetings - public and press access",
      "description": "A meeting being “open to the public” include access to the meeting through remote means including (but not limited to) video conferencing, live webcast, and live interactive streaming and where a meeting is accessible to the public through such remote means the meeting is open to the public whether or not members of the public are able to attend the meeting in person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3658",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2934",
      "label": "Local authority meetings - religious/belief observance",
      "description": "A local authority meeting may make time for religion or belief observance and may support or facilitate a religion or belief event",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2934",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3655",
      "label": "Local authority meetings - scheduling",
      "description": "In respect of a reference in any enactment to a meeting of a local authority, that authority may, as they may determine—(a)  hold such meetings and at such hour and on such days; and(b)  alter the frequency, move or cancel such meetings, without requirement for further notice.Where an appointment would otherwise be made or require to be made at an annual meeting of a local authority, such appointment continues until the next annual meeting of the authority or until such time as that authority may determine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3655",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1957",
      "label": "Local authority publicity - separate account of expenditure on publicity",
      "description": "A local authority shall keep a separate account of their expenditure on publicity, which must be made available for inspections free of charge.  Publicity refers to any communication, in whatever form, addressed  to the public at large or to a section of the public",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1957",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "405",
      "label": "Local community - proposals for sustainability",
      "description": "A local authority may respond to an invitation from the Secretary of State to produce a proposal for sustainable local communities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/405",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3815",
      "label": "Local council tax reduction - amount of reduction",
      "description": "The amount of council tax which a person is liable to pay in respect of any chargeable dwelling (as determined in accordance with sections 10 to 13) is to be reduced to the extent, if any, required by the authority's council tax reduction scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3815",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3818",
      "label": "Local council tax reduction - application of scheme in Wales",
      "description": "The amount of council tax which a person is liable to pay in respect of any chargeable dwelling (as determined in accordance with sections 10 to 13) is to be reduced to the extent, if any, required by any council tax reduction scheme (made under regulations) that apply to that dwelling.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3818",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3816",
      "label": "Local council tax reduction - decision on amount",
      "description": "The amount of council tax which a person is liable to pay may in any case, be reduced to such extent as the billing authority for the area in which the dwelling is situated thinks fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3816",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3819",
      "label": "Local council tax reduction - determination of amount in Wales",
      "description": "The amount of council tax which a person is liable to pay in respect of any chargeable dwelling may be reduced to such extent as the billing authority for the area in which the dwelling is situated thinks fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3819",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3817",
      "label": "Local council tax reduction - duty to make scheme",
      "description": "Each billing authority in England must make a scheme specifying the reductions which are to apply to amounts of council tax payable, in respect of dwellings situated in its area, by—(a)  persons whom the authority considers to be in financial need, or(b)  persons in classes consisting of persons whom the authority considers to be, in general, in financial need.in accordance with the requirements Schedule 1A (which contains provisions about council tax reduction schemes).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3817",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "63",
      "label": "Local economy - assessment of economic conditions",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare an assessment of the economic conditions in its area, consult/co-operate with consultation as required by section 69 and have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/63",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "64",
      "label": "Local economy - funding for Economic Prosperity Board",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with secretary of state's funding order with regard to an Economic Prosperity Board operating within its area where the authority is a constituent council of the Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/64",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "66",
      "label": "Local economy - new Economic Prosperity Board",
      "description": "Any two or more authorities may prepare and publish a scheme for a new economic prosperity board for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/66",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "68",
      "label": "Local economy - preparation and publication of scheme",
      "description": "An authority who has undertaken in review in accordance with section 100 may prepare and publish a scheme to exercise powers to improve economic prosperity for its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/68",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "65",
      "label": "Local economy - review of arrangements",
      "description": "Any two or more authorities may undertake a review of the effectiveness and efficiency of arrangements to promote economic development and regeneration in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/65",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "67",
      "label": "Local economy - review of Economic Prosperity Board matters",
      "description": "In accordance with the framework laid down by section 100 an authority may undertake a review of economic prosperity board matters for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/67",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1593",
      "label": "Local government - acquisition and deposit of records",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire and deposit records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1593",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2135",
      "label": "Local government - admission to meetings and access to associated documents",
      "description": "A local authority must allow the general public admission to its meetings, agenda, reports, records, minutes and background papers in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2135",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3903",
      "label": "Local government - alternative mayoral titles",
      "description": "A local authority may by resolution adopt an alternative title for the mayor in accordance with the requirements of the section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3903",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2026",
      "label": "Local government - appointment and management etc. of staff",
      "description": "Every appointment of a person to a paid office or employment under a local authority or parish or community council in England and Wales shall be made on merit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2026",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2127",
      "label": "Local government - appointment of deputy presiding member",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a deputy presiding member in circumstances where they have appointed a presiding member",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2127",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2126",
      "label": "Local government - appointment of presiding member",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint a presiding member.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2126",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2118",
      "label": "Local government - appointment of vice-chairman in England",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint a vice chairman and may pay an allowance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2118",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2125",
      "label": "Local government - appointment of vice-chairman in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint a vice chairman.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2125",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1024",
      "label": "Local government - area committees (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations relating to the discharge of their functions by area committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1024",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2137",
      "label": "Local government - arrangements for discharge of functions by committees or by another local authority",
      "description": "A local authority may make arrangements for the discharge of its functions by committees or by another local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2137",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2801",
      "label": "Local government - audit of smaller authorities",
      "description": "Smaller local authorities may opt in to arrangements made by the Secretary of State to audit their accounts. They may also certify themselves as “exempt authorities” if they meet the prescribed provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2801",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2136",
      "label": "Local government - availability of documents to members",
      "description": "A local authority must allow members access to its documents in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2136",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2173",
      "label": "Local government - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make or may revoke byelaws for its area in certain circumstances which may include powers of seizure and fixed penalty notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2173",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1084",
      "label": "Local government - case tribunals",
      "description": "A local authority must consider recommendations made by case tribunals and take other steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1084",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2133",
      "label": "Local government - casual vacancies",
      "description": "An authority must follow designated procedures regarding filling casual vacancies for chairman or councillors and the term of office of persons filling casual vacancies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2133",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1049",
      "label": "Local government - change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority may change from one form of governance to another or make other variations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1049",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2131",
      "label": "Local government - change of name by resolution",
      "description": "A local authority may change the name of its area by resolution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2131",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1081",
      "label": "Local government - code of conduct for members",
      "description": "A local authority must adopt a code of conduct for members and comply with the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1081",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3870",
      "label": "Local government - Combined County Authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations designed to combine it with one or more other local authorities into a Combined County Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3870",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1047",
      "label": "Local government - committee system",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the operation of the committee system.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1047",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2616",
      "label": "Local government - committee system rules",
      "description": "Local authorities operating the committee system under Part 1A of the Local Government Act 2000 must follow prescribed rules which include the functions that cannot be delegated by a committee system local authority and therefore must be carried out by the full council of the local authority and which cannot be delegated to any officer, committee or sub-committee of the authority.  The rules also deal with overview and scrutiny committees within committee system local authorities",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2616",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2027",
      "label": "Local government - conflict of interest in staff negotiations",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a local authority to secure that, so far as practicable, the interests of that authority in any negotiations with respect to the terms and conditions on which persons in local authority employment hold office or are employed are never represented, whether directly or indirectly by, or by persons who include a person who is both a member of the authority and in such employment; or a person who is both a member of the authority and an official or employee of a trade union whose members include persons in local authority employment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2027",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2130",
      "label": "Local government - consideration of result of community poll",
      "description": "A local authority must provide a response and explanation for its response to a community poll in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2130",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2121",
      "label": "Local government - constitution and membership of London borough councils",
      "description": "The constitution and membership of the council of a London borough must comply with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2121",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2116",
      "label": "Local government - constitution of councils in England",
      "description": "A local authority shall consist of a chairman and councillors and will carry out the functions vested in them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2116",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2123",
      "label": "Local government - constitution of councils in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority shall consist of a chairman and councillors and will carry out the functions vested in them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2123",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2617",
      "label": "local government - council tax increase referendum",
      "description": "A local authority must follow rules prescribed regarding referendums relating to the question of whether a council tax increase set by an authority – a billing authority, a major precepting authority, or a local precepting authority – for a financial year is approved of.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2617",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2767",
      "label": "Local government - credit arrangements and capital receipts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations relating to credit arrangements and capital receipts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2767",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2170",
      "label": "Local government - custody of documents",
      "description": "A local authority shall make proper arrangements for the custody of documents in their possession and must comply with provisions relating to inspection and copying.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2170",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2132",
      "label": "Local government - declaration of vacancy in office",
      "description": "A local authority must declare a vacancy in office in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2132",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1087",
      "label": "Local government - delegation of monitoring officer functions",
      "description": "A monitoring officer of a local authority must delegate certain functions in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1087",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2023",
      "label": "Local government - designation and reports of head of paid service",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every relevant authority to designate one of their officers as the head of their paid service and to provide that officer with such staff, accommodation and other resources as are, in his opinion, sufficient to allow his duties to be performed.    It shall be the duty of a relevant authority to consider any report by the head of their paid service at a meeting held not more than three months after copies of the report are first sent to members of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2023",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2024",
      "label": "Local government - designation and reports of monitoring officer",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every relevant authority to designate one of their officers as the monitoring officer and provide that officer with such staff, accommodation and other resources as are, in his opinion, sufficient to allow those duties to be performed.  It shall be the duty of a relevant authority to consider any report by a monitoring officer or his deputy at a meeting held not more than twenty-one days after copies of the report are first sent to members of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2024",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1063",
      "label": "Local government - discharge of function of and by another local authority",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations relating to the discharge of their functions by another local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1063",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1033",
      "label": "Local government - discharge of functions by others",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements may allow others to discharge its functions in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1033",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2618",
      "label": "Local government - elected mayor",
      "description": "A local authority must hold an election for a mayor according to the prescribed rules and for the term prescribed.  It must also appoint casual vacancies according to prescribed rules.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2618",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2117",
      "label": "Local government - election of chairman in England",
      "description": "A local authority shall elect a Chairman following a certain procedure and may pay an allowance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2117",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2124",
      "label": "Local government - election of chairman in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority shall elect a chairman following a certain procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2124",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1086",
      "label": "Local government - employee code of conduct",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with prescribed requirements for a code of conduct for employees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1086",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2953",
      "label": "Local Government - Enforcement of covenant relating to land",
      "description": "A local Authority may enforce certain covenants relating to land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2953",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1068",
      "label": "Local government - exclusion of confidential and exempt information from reports",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must, when its overview and scrutiny committee publish certain reports, exclude confidential information and may exclude exempt information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1068",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1041",
      "label": "Local government - exclusion of exempt and confidential information from published reports",
      "description": "A local authority must, when its overview and scrutiny committee publish certain reports, exclude confidential information and may exclude exempt information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1041",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2633",
      "label": "Local government - executive arrangements",
      "description": "Where LAs are operating executive arrangements under Part 1A of the Local Government Act 2000 their executive and committee meetings must be held in public and the public must be excluded from meetings in prescribed circumstances and in accordance with the prescribed formalities. LAs must follow the specific requirements and publicity requirements relating to executive decisions which are key decisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2633",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1676",
      "label": "Local government - financial assistance to district and parish councils",
      "description": "A county council may provide financial assistance towards expenditure to a district or parish council in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1676",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1042",
      "label": "Local government - flood risk management by overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority which is a lead flood authority must refer such matters to its overview and scrutiny committee in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1042",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1053",
      "label": "Local government - general provisions for change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to change its governance arrangements must comply with certain general provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1053",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2022",
      "label": "Local government - grant and supervision of exemptions from political restriction in England",
      "description": "Every local authority must give the head of paid service all such information as he reasonably requires for the purpose of carrying out its functions in relation to political restriction and to comply with any direction in respect of the maintained list of politically restricted posts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2022",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2021",
      "label": "Local government - grant and supervision of exemptions from political restriction in Wales",
      "description": "Wales    It shall be the duty of a local authority to give a person appointed to carry out the functions in relation to political restriction all such information as he reasonably requires for the purpose of carrying out his functions and to comply with any direction in respect of the maintained list of politically restricted posts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2021",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2129",
      "label": "Local government - grouping or dissolution of community councils",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances establish, group, separate or dissolve community councils.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2129",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2122",
      "label": "Local government - grouping or dissolving of parish councils",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances group parish councils or dissolve a parish council into smaller parishes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2122",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1055",
      "label": "Local government - guidance for change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must in formulating or changing its governance arrangements comply with guidance from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1055",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1051",
      "label": "Local government - implementation of change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to change its governance arrangements must implement the same in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1051",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1071",
      "label": "Local government - implementation of proposals for executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must implement proposals where no referendum is required in accordance with the published timetable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1071",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1028",
      "label": "Local government - indemnification of members and officers of relevant authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding member and officer indemnities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1028",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2632",
      "label": "Local government - information for overview and scrutiny",
      "description": "LA overview and scrutiny committees may obtain information from their relevant partner authorities, and ensure that executives of LA exclude confidential information when publishing their responses to reports and recommendations of overview and scrutiny committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2632",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1034",
      "label": "Local government - joint discharge of functions",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements may jointly discharge its functions in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1034",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1064",
      "label": "Local government - joint exercise of functions",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with Regulations relating to the joint exercise of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1064",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2670",
      "label": "Local government - joint overview and scrutiny",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may appoint a joint overview and scrutiny committee to make reports or recommendations to any of the authorities or their executives about matters affecting their areas and if so must comply with the administrative requirements contained in the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2670",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1056",
      "label": "Local government - local authority executives",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must adopt one of the permitted forms of government.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1056",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1059",
      "label": "Local government - mayor and cabinet executive",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales adopting executive arrangements consisting of a mayor and cabinet executive must accord with section 14.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1059",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1061",
      "label": "Local government - mayor and council manager executive",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales adopting executive arrangements consisting of a mayor and council manager must accord with section 16.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1061",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2134",
      "label": "Local government - meetings and proceedings",
      "description": "The meetings and proceedings of a local authority must comply with Schedule 12 of the Local Government Act 1972.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2134",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1083",
      "label": "Local government - monitoring officer",
      "description": "A local authority must refer certain matters to its monitoring officer for investigation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1083",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2025",
      "label": "Local government - officer responsible for financial administration of certain authorities",
      "description": "On and after the commencement day the Common Council shall make arrangements for the proper administration of such of its financial affairs as relate to it in its capacity as a local authority, police authority or port health authority, and secure that one of its officers has responsibility for the administration of those affairs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2025",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1073",
      "label": "Local government - outline fall back proposals for executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may apply to Welsh ministers for the approval of outline fall back proposals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1073",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2629",
      "label": "Local Government - overview and scrutiny",
      "description": "A local authority cannot refer to an overview and scrutiny committee the excluded matters specified in article 3, but can refer a matter which consists of an allegation of systemic failure of a LA to discharge a function for which the LA is responsible, notwithstanding the fact that the allegation specifies matters which would otherwise be excluded by virtue of article 3.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2629",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1035",
      "label": "Local government - overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements must include provision for an overview and scrutiny committee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1035",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1065",
      "label": "Local government - overview and scrutiny committees",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must ensure that executive arrangements provide for one or more overview and scrutiny committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1065",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1036",
      "label": "Local government - overview and scrutiny sub-committees",
      "description": "The overview and scrutiny committee of a local authority may appoint sub-committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1036",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1591",
      "label": "Local government - payment of officer expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may pay its officers' expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1591",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1748",
      "label": "Local government - payments to dependants under superannuation schemes",
      "description": "A local authority may make payments from its superannuation fund to the dependants of employees killed in or as a result of military service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1748",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2028",
      "label": "Local government - political balance on committees, duty to allocate seats to political groups",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a relevant authority having power from time to time to make appointments to a body to which this section applies to review the representation of different political groups on that body",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2028",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2020",
      "label": "Local government - political restriction of officers and staff",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every local authority to prepare and maintain a list of politically restricted posts and deposit that list prepared with their proper officer and to revise that list as and when necessary",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2020",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2634",
      "label": "Local government - post election surveys",
      "description": "A local authority must conduct a survey after each ordinary election to the council of the county or county borough and to each community in the local authority's area by asking prescribed questions of councillors and unsuccessful candidates who have stood for election as councillors in the local authority's area. The questions relate to gender, sexual orientation, language, race, age, disability, religion or belief, health, education and qualifications, employment, work as a councillor, party affiliation, involvement with the third sector and length of political activity.  Survey information must be collated in an electronic spreadsheet. Details relating to the spreadsheet will be included in guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2634",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1080",
      "label": "Local government - principles governing conduct of members",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with principals governing the conduct of members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1080",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2599",
      "label": "Local government - procurement",
      "description": "Certain bodies may submit an expression of interest in providing services on behalf of specified authorities in the exercise of any of those relevant authorities’ functions under powers contained in Chapter 2 of Part 5 of the Localism Act 2011.  Fire authorities are added to the list of relevant authorities and may specify prescribed grounds on which an expression of interest may be rejected.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2599",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1592",
      "label": "Local government - promotion of adequate use of records",
      "description": "A local authority may take steps to make adequate use of its records by promoting the same in various ways.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1592",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1070",
      "label": "Local government - proposals for executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must draw up and publicise its proposals for executive arrangements in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1070",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1043",
      "label": "Local government - provision of information to another authority with executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must provide certain information to another authority with executive arrangements in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1043",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2809",
      "label": "Local government - public contracts",
      "description": "Local authorities (as contracting authorities) must have regard to the regulations in relation to how they award public contracts for the execution of works, the supply of products or the provision of services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2809",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2681",
      "label": "Local government - public health functions",
      "description": "Local authorities must exercise prescribed public health functions in their area including arranging the weighing and measuring of certain children, health checks for eligible persons, access to sexual health services, a public health advice service to any clinical commissioning groups in their area, health protection arrangements against any threat to the health of the local population, including infectious disease, environmental hazards and extreme weather events.  A local authority may make and recover charges in respect of certain steps taken in the exercise of its duty as to health improvement, but not in respect of anything which the local authority is required to do in exercise of its prescribed public health functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2681",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2739",
      "label": "Local government - records",
      "description": "A local authoriy decision-making officer must produce a written record of any category of prescribed decision as soon as reasonably practicable after the decision making officer has made the decision and must contain prescribed information.  The local authority must publicise the decision (unless it contains confidential or exempt information) as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2739",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2685",
      "label": "Local government - recoupment of education costs",
      "description": "A local authority must pay and claim recoupment of money as prescribed where a person belonging to the area of one authority (“the home authority”) in England is educated by another authority (“the providing authority”) in England or Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2685",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1075",
      "label": "Local government - referendum following petition, direction or order",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations requiring a referendum.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1075",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2565",
      "label": "Local government - referendum on governance",
      "description": "An LA must hold a referendum on whether a local authority should change to a different form of governance if a valid petition is received with the support of at least 5% of the local government electors in the authority's area.The LA must follow the prescribed procedure including giving public notice of notices received and any referendum to be held.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2565",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1072",
      "label": "Local government - referendum on proposals for executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales whose proposals include an elected mayor must hold a referendum and take other steps in accordance with section 27.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1072",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1052",
      "label": "Local government - referendum regarding change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to change its governance arrangements must in certain circumstances hold a referendum.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1052",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1038",
      "label": "Local government - referral arrangements for overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements must adopt certain referral arrangements regarding its overview and scrutiny committee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1038",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1077",
      "label": "Local government - regard to guidance (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must have regard to guidance issued by the Welsh Ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1077",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1085",
      "label": "Local government - register of members interests",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain and disclose a register of members' interests.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1085",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2171",
      "label": "Local government - reports and returns",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with requests from the Secretary of State for reports and returns.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2171",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2029",
      "label": "Local government - requirements for companies/Trusts under control or subject to influence of local authorities",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every local authority to ensure, so far as practicable, that any company/Trust under its control complies with any provisions made by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2029",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1074",
      "label": "Local government - resolution and publicity for executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must pass an appropriate resolution and comply with publicity requirements before executive arrangements can operate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1074",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1050",
      "label": "Local government - resolution for change of governance arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to change its governance arrangements must comply with the prescribed procedure for passing resolution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1050",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1039",
      "label": "Local government - responding to overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority or its executive must respond to its overview and scrutiny committee in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1039",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1040",
      "label": "Local government - response by partner authority to overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority must respond to the overview and scrutiny committee of a partner authority in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1040",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1067",
      "label": "Local government - response to overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales or its executive must respond to certain matters reviewed by its overview and scrutiny committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1067",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1048",
      "label": "Local government - review of flood risk function in committee system",
      "description": "A local authority with a committee system which is a lead local flood authority must review and scrutinise flood risk functions and may take certain steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1048",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3911",
      "label": "Local Government - risk management directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with risk management directions given by the Secretary of State.The following are “risk-mitigation directions”—(a)a direction that sets limits in relation to the borrowing of money by the local authority;(b)a direction that requires the local authority to take action specified in the direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3911",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1037",
      "label": "Local government - scrutiny officers",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements must designate an officer to promote, support and guide the overview and scrutiny committee and other members of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1037",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2172",
      "label": "Local government - service of public notices",
      "description": "A local authority must serve public notices in the manner prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2172",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1082",
      "label": "Local government - standards committee",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a standards committee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1082",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2115",
      "label": "Local government - supply of and use of goods and services",
      "description": "Subject to certain limitations a local authority may enter into an agreement for all or any of the following purposes  (a) the supply by the authority to the body of any goods or materials;  (b) the provision by the authority for the body of any administrative, professional or technical services;  (c) the use by the body of any vehicle, plant or apparatus belonging to the authority, the placing at the disposal of the body of the services of any person employed in connection with the vehicle or other property in question; and  (d) the carrying out by the authority of works of maintenance in connection with land or buildings for the maintenance of which the body is responsible.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2115",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2120",
      "label": "Local government - terms of office and retirement of councillors in England",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of section 6 and 7 of of the Local Government Act 1972 with regard to election of, terms of office and retirement of councillors.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2120",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2128",
      "label": "Local government - terms of office and retirement of councillors in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the requirements of section 25 of the Local Government Act 1972 with regard to election of, terms of office and retirement of councillors.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2128",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1079",
      "label": "Local government - timing of elections",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations regarding the timing of elections.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1079",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2803",
      "label": "Local government - transparency",
      "description": "Local authorities in England must comply with Part 2 of the Local Government Transparency Code 2015 .",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2803",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2161",
      "label": "Local Government associations - subscriptions",
      "description": "A local authority may pay reasonable subscriptions, whether annually or otherwise, to the funds of any association of local authorities formed (whether inside or outside the United Kingdom) for the purpose of consultation as to the common interests of those authorities and the discussion of matters relating to local government, or of any association of officers or members of local authorities which was so formed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2161",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1031",
      "label": "Local government England - permitted forms of government",
      "description": "A local authority must adopt one of the permitted forms of government.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1031",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2757",
      "label": "Local government finance - accounts",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow detailed rules for the preparation, approval and publication of their statement of accounts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2757",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1978",
      "label": "Local government finance - revenue support grant England",
      "description": "Where the sum shown by the relevant calculation (in an amending report) as falling to be paid to a receiving authority for the financial year concerned is less than that shown as falling to be paid to it by the relevant previous calculation, a sum equal to the difference shall be paid by the authority to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1978",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1979",
      "label": "Local government finance - revenue support grant Wales",
      "description": "The Welsh Ministers shall calculate what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the year in accordance with the basis of distribution agreed.  Where the Welsh Ministers make a calculation that shows a decrease in the sum that falls to be paid to a receiving authority, the authority shall pay to the Welsh Ministers a sum equal to the difference.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1979",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1044",
      "label": "Local government in England - access to information and record keeping",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with certain steps regarding access to information and record keeping.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1044",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1045",
      "label": "Local government in England - elected mayors",
      "description": "A local authority wishing to have an elected mayor must comply with regulations regarding elected mayors.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1045",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1032",
      "label": "Local government in England - executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority when adopting executive arrangements must ensure that they are as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1032",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1046",
      "label": "Local government in England - leader and cabinet executive",
      "description": "A local authority operating executive arrangements that provide for a leader and cabinet executive must include certain provisions regarding the executive leader and may include other provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1046",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1054",
      "label": "Local government in England - preparation and maintenance of constitution",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and keep up to date a constitution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1054",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1069",
      "label": "Local government in Wales - access to information and record keeping",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with certain steps regarding access to information and record keeping.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1069",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1078",
      "label": "Local government in Wales - elected mayors",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with certain prescribed steps with regard to elected mayors and comply with regulations if made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1078",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1057",
      "label": "Local government in Wales - executive arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales adopting executive arrangements must ensure that they are as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1057",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1060",
      "label": "Local government in Wales - leader and cabinet executive",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales adopting executive arrangements consisting of a leader and cabinet executive must accord with section 15.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1060",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1076",
      "label": "Local government in Wales - preparation and maintenance of constitution",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must prepare, keep up to date and make available a document regarding their constitution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1076",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3671",
      "label": "Local government re-organisation - Plans, reviews, schemes etc.",
      "description": "Each preparing council which is a county council and each shadow council shall prepare for the whole of its area, and if required by the enactment concerned publish plans, reviews, schemes, statements and strategies as detailed in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3671",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1066",
      "label": "Local government reference of matter to overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must refer certain matters to its overview and scrutiny committees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1066",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2158",
      "label": "Local information - research and collection",
      "description": "A local authority may conduct, or assist in the conducting of, investigations into, and the collection of information relating to, any matters concerning the county or any part of the county.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2158",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2159",
      "label": "Local information - submission to Minister on request",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a request from the Secretary of State to provide him with any information collected.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2159",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1523",
      "label": "Local land charges - compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain cases of non-registration or defective official search",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1523",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1520",
      "label": "Local land charges - general charge",
      "description": "A local authority may register a general charge with the Chief Land Registrar against land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1520",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1522",
      "label": "Local land charges - official search of register",
      "description": "A local authority must allow an official search of the register following payment of the prescribed fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1522",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1521",
      "label": "Local land charges - personal search of register",
      "description": "A local authority must allow a personal search of the register following payment of the prescribed fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1521",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1518",
      "label": "Local land charges - register and index",
      "description": "A local authority must keep a local land charges register and a local land charges register, which may be in electronic form.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1518",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1519",
      "label": "Local land charges - registration",
      "description": "A local authority must as respects a local land charge apply to the Chief Land Registrar for its registration in the local land charges register.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1519",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1525",
      "label": "Local land charges - rules",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with rules prescribed by the Lord Chancellor when carrying out its functions under the Local Land Charges Act 1975.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1525",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1524",
      "label": "Local land charges - specification of fees",
      "description": "A local authority must specify and publish its fees relating to land charges and have regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1524",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1163",
      "label": "Local transport plans",
      "description": "A local authority must develop and carry out policies for the promotion and encouragement of safe, integrated, efficient and economic transport to, from and within their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1163",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1165",
      "label": "Local transport plans - approval of plans",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must submit their transport plan to the National Assembly for approval and amend the same if required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1165",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1167",
      "label": "Local transport plans - modification order and directions",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with a modification order or Directions made by the National assembly with regard to its transport plans.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1167",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1164",
      "label": "Local transport plans - review and alteration in England",
      "description": "A local authority must keep their transport plan under review and alter the same where required and consult where required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1164",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1166",
      "label": "Local transport plans - review and alteration in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must keep its transport plan under review and alter the same as required. It must also take such other steps as are required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1166",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3843",
      "label": "London Mayor or Assembly member - disqualification due to sexual offences etc.",
      "description": "A person is disqualified from being elected or being the Mayor or an Assembly member in the Greater London Authority if the person is subject to:(a)  any relevant notification requirements, or(b)  a relevant order.Where that notification or order is in relation to sexual offences etc. and is given or made on or after 28 June 2022.The terms for disqualification are defined by section 21A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3843",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1694",
      "label": "Long distance routes - provision of facilities",
      "description": "A local authority whose area includes a long distance route may provide facilities for accommodation, meals and refreshments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1694",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1693",
      "label": "Long-distance routes - ferry services",
      "description": "A local authority may establish a ferry service to connect a long distance route where it crosses water.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1693",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1996",
      "label": "Looked after children - additional functions of the responsible authority",
      "description": "It is the duty of each local authority to take reasonable steps to keep in touch with a relevant child for whom they are the responsible authority, whether he is within their area or not; to appoint a personal adviser for each relevant child; and to carry out an assessment of his needs (where there is not already a pathway plan) with a view to determining what advice, assistance and support it would be appropriate for them to provide",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1996",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2529",
      "label": "Looked after children - admission to school",
      "description": "A school governing body as admissions authority and a local authority where it is the admissions authority must comply with the Regulations with regard to the admissions of looked after children to school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2529",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2005",
      "label": "Looked after children - appointment of independent reviewing officer",
      "description": "If a local authority are looking after a child, they must appoint an individual as the independent reviewing officer for that child's case.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2005",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1992",
      "label": "Looked after children - children's homes provided by appropriate national authority",
      "description": "Where a local authority place a child they are looking after in a children's home provided, equipped and maintained by an appropriate national authority, they must do so on such terms as that national authority may from time to time determine.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1992",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3226",
      "label": "Looked after children - designated person for former looked after pupils (academy)",
      "description": "An academy must designate a member of the staff at the school (the “designated person”) as having responsibility for promoting the educational achievement of registered pupils formerly within state care and ensure that the designated person undertakes appropriate training and has regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3226",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3228",
      "label": "Looked after children - designated person for former looked after pupils (maintained school)",
      "description": "A Governing Body of a maintained school must designate a member of the staff at the school (the “designated person”) as having responsibility for promoting the educational achievement of registered pupils formerly within state care and ensure that the designated person undertakes appropriate training and has regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3228",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2528",
      "label": "Looked after children - designated teacher",
      "description": "A school governing body must ensure that the designated teacher for looked after pupils meets with the requirements of Regulation 3.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2528",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1997",
      "label": "Looked after children - functions in respect of former relevant children",
      "description": "Each local authority shall have the duties towards a person who has been a relevant child and a person who was being looked after by them when he attained the age of eighteen, and a former relevant child. This includes children who have been detained or who are in hospital who were previously looked after.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1997",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1988",
      "label": "Looked after children - general duty of local authority",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a local authority looking after any child to safeguard and promote his welfare; and to make such use of services available for children cared for by their own parents as appears to the authority reasonable in his case.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1988",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2000",
      "label": "Looked after children - independent visitors",
      "description": "A local authority looking after a child must appoint an independent person to be the child's visitor in prescribed circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2000",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3105",
      "label": "Looked after children - independent visitors (Wales)",
      "description": "In Wales where it appears to a local authority in relation to any child that they are looking after that communication between the child and a parent of his, or any person who is not a parent of his but who has parental responsibility for him, has been infrequent; or he has not visited or been visited by (or lived with) any such person during the preceding twelve months,and that it would be in the child's best interests for an independent person to be appointed to be his visitor for the purposes of this paragraph, they shall appoint such a visitor.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3105",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3769",
      "label": "Looked after children - information regarding child trust funds",
      "description": "When required to do so by regulations or by authorised officers of the Inland Revenue an authority must make documents available for inspection on behalf of the Inland Revenue or by a person appointed under regulations, ormust provide to the Inland Revenue or to such a person any information which the Inland Revenue or (as the case may be) the person may require for the discharge of any function relating to child trust funds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3769",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3106",
      "label": "Looked after children - living outside England and Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the approval of every person who has parental responsibility for the child arrange for, or assist in arranging for, any other child looked after by them to live outside England and Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3106",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1990",
      "label": "Looked after children - maintenance",
      "description": "It is the duty of a local authority to maintain a child they are looking after in other respects apart from the provision of accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1990",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1998",
      "label": "Looked after children - needs assessment and pathway plan",
      "description": "It is the duty of the responsible local authority to appoint a personal adviser for a former relevant child and to assess their needs and prepare a pathway plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1998",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3109",
      "label": "Looked after children - notification of death",
      "description": "If a child who is being looked after by a local authority dies, the authority shall notify the appropriate national authority and shall, so far as is reasonably practicable, notify the child's parents and every person who is not a parent of his but who has parental responsibility for him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3109",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3760",
      "label": "Looked after children - other children living outside England and Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the approval of every person who has parental responsibility for the child arrange for, or assist in arranging for, any other child looked after by them to live outside England and Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3760",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3104",
      "label": "Looked after children - payments",
      "description": "Where a child is being looked after by a local authority the authority may make payments to a parent of the child; any person who is not a parent of his but who has parental responsibility for him; or any relative, friend or other person connected with him, in respect of travelling, subsistence or other expenses incurred by that person in visiting the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3104",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3108",
      "label": "Looked after children - personal adviser",
      "description": "A local authority shall arrange for each child whom they are looking after who is a eligible to have a personal adviser.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3108",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3759",
      "label": "Looked after children - placement outside England and Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may only arrange for, or assist in arranging for, any child in their care to live outside England and Wales with the approval of the court.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3759",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1993",
      "label": "Looked after children - promoting contact",
      "description": "Where a child is being looked after by a local authority Part 2 of Schedule 2 states: the authority shall, where appropriate, endeavour to promote contact between the child and his parents; any person who is not a parent of his but who has parental responsibility for him; and any relative, friend or other person connected with him and keep them informed of where he is being accommodated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1993",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3725",
      "label": "Looked after children - prospective adopters",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to consider fostering for adoption as part of the care planning process to achieve permanence for a looked after child",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3725",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1989",
      "label": "Looked after children - provision of accommodation",
      "description": "When a child is in the care of a local authority, it is their duty to provide the child with accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1989",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1995",
      "label": "Looked after children - provision of accommodation and maintenance by local authority",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of any local authority looking after a child when he is in their care, to provide accommodation for him; and to maintain him in other respects apart from providing accommodation for him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1995",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1994",
      "label": "Looked after children - securing of sufficient accommodation",
      "description": "It is the general duty of a local authority to take steps that secure, so far as reasonably practicable, to provide the children with accommodation that is within the authority's area; and meets the needs of those children",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1994",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2579",
      "label": "Looked after children - visits",
      "description": "The LA’s representative must visit an unassessed accommodated child (in private) within 7 days of a notification under S.85(1) of the 1989 Act and at 6 monthly intervals (maximum) thereafter.  Where a child’s needs have been assessed within the 12 months up to the notification, the LA’s representative must visit the child within 3 months and at 6 monthly intervals (maximum) afterwards.  A LA’s representative must visit whenever reasonably requested by the child or if necessary to safeguard the child’ welfare and write a report of the visit containing prescribed information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2579",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2561",
      "label": "Looked after children - visits in detention",
      "description": "LAs must visit children who have ceased to be looked after by them as a result of prescribed circumstances (under section 23ZA of the 1989 Act) in the frequency and manner prescribed and provide a report on such visits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2561",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2571",
      "label": "Looked after children - visits in detention (Wales)",
      "description": "A LA must ensure that children who have ceased to be looked after by it and that are detained are visited by a representative of the LA in private within ten working days of the child first being detained and thereafter whenever reasonably requested to do so by specified persons, for example, the child and that they have access to advice, support and assistance. The representative must provide a report of each visit including prescribed details and provide a copy to the child",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2571",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1999",
      "label": "Looked after children - visits to, and contact with, looked after children and others",
      "description": "It is the duty of the local authority to ensure that a looked after child is visited by a representative of the authority; to arrange for appropriate advice, support and assistance to be available",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1999",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1991",
      "label": "Looked after children - ways to be accommodated and maintained",
      "description": "Where it is appropriate, the local authority must make arrangements for a looked after child to live with: a parent; a person with parental responsibility; or where a child is in the care of the local authority and there was a residence order in force immediately before the care order was made, a person in whose favour the residence order was made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1991",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3107",
      "label": "Looked after children - welfare after leaving care",
      "description": "It is the duty of the local authority looking after a child to advise, assist and befriend him with a view to promoting his welfare when they have ceased to look after him.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3107",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2014",
      "label": "Looked after children and child welfare - provision of community homes",
      "description": "Every local authority shall make such arrangements as they consider appropriate for securing that community homes are available for the care and accommodation of children looked after by them; and for purposes connected with the welfare of children (whether or not looked after by them), and may do so jointly with one or more other local authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2014",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3250",
      "label": "Lord Lieutenant - appointment",
      "description": "Her majesty must appoint a Lord Lieutenant (or acting Lord Lieutenant) for every County in England and Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3250",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3254",
      "label": "Lord Lieutenant - appointment of clerk",
      "description": "A Lord Lieutenant shall appoint and may revoke the appointment of a clerk",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3254",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3252",
      "label": "Lord Lieutenant - appointment of deputy",
      "description": "A Lord Lieutenant must appoint one or more Deputy Lieutenants",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3252",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3253",
      "label": "Lord Lieutenant - appointment of Vice Lord Lieutenant",
      "description": "A Lord Lieutenant may with Her Majesty’s approval appoint a Vice Lord Lieutenant",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3253",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3054",
      "label": "Maintained school - intervention where school causing concern",
      "description": "The Governing Body of a maintained school must enter into arrangements if directed to do so by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3054",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "112",
      "label": "Marine Conservation Zones - applications which may hinder MCZ objectives",
      "description": "Where the authority receives an application for authorisation of the doing of an act where there is or may be a significant risk of the act hindering the achievement of the conservation objectives stated for the MCZ, the authority must notify the appropriate statutory conservation body of that fact.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/112",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "113",
      "label": "Marine Conservation Zones - failure to comply",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the appropriate statutory conservation body with an explanation for alleged failure to comply with duties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/113",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "111",
      "label": "Marine Conservation Zones - furthering conservation objectives",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise its functions in a way which the authority considers best furthers the conservation objectives stated for the Marine Conservation Zone or where it is not possible to exercise its functions in a manner which furthers those objectives, exercise them in the manner which the authority considers least hinders the achievement of those objectives.      If an authority considers that any of its functions is such that the exercise of the function would or might significantly hinder the achievement of the conservation objectives for an MCZ, it must inform the appropriate statutory conservation body of that fact.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/111",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "110",
      "label": "Marine licensing - delegation of functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any delegation of functions order in respect of marine licensing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/110",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "108",
      "label": "Marine planning - delegation of functions relating to marine plans",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from a Marine Planning Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/108",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "109",
      "label": "Marine policy - decisions in accordance with marine policy documents",
      "description": "A public authority must take any authorisation or enforcement decision in accordance with the appropriate marine policy documents, unless relevant considerations indicate otherwise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/109",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2552",
      "label": "Marine strategy",
      "description": "Each LA must, in exercising any functions so far as affecting the marine strategy area, have regard to any marine strategy developed under regulation 5.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2552",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1500",
      "label": "Markets - appointment of times and charges",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances appoint times and charges for markets.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1500",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3088",
      "label": "Markets - cold stores",
      "description": "A local authority may provide cold stores at markets",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3088",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2357",
      "label": "Markets - establishment or acquisition",
      "description": "A local authority may establish a market within [their area] or acquire by agreement (but not otherwise), either by purchase or on lease, the whole or any part of an existing market undertaking within [their area], and any rights enjoyed by any person within [their area] in respect of a market and of tolls, and, in either case, may provide a market place with convenient approaches to it; a market house and other buildings convenient for the holding of a market.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2357",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3089",
      "label": "Markets - information from drivers of livestock vehicles",
      "description": "A local authority officer may obtain certain information from drivers of certain livestock vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3089",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2358",
      "label": "Markets - market byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority who maintain a market, whether or not they are a market authority within the meaning of this Act, may make byelaws for regulating the use of the market place, and the buildings, stalls, pens and standings in that market place; for preventing nuisances or obstructions in the market place, or in the immediate approaches to it; for regulating porters and carriers resorting to the market, and fixing the charges to be made for carrying articles from the market within the district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2358",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3086",
      "label": "Markets - market days, hours and charging",
      "description": "A local authority may determine market days, hours; charge for certain items/services and recover unpaid charges.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3086",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3087",
      "label": "Markets - weighing machines and scales",
      "description": "A local authority must provide weighing machines and scales in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3087",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2733",
      "label": "Marriage - cancellation of registration of shared buildings",
      "description": "Local authorities (the Registrar General) must follow prescribed procedures for the cancellation of the registration of buildings which are shared by more than one religious organisation for the solemnization of marriages of same sex couples.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2733",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2731",
      "label": "Marriage - conversion of civil partnership",
      "description": "Local authorities may provide secular services or ceremonies following conversions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2731",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2732",
      "label": "Marriage - registration and appointment for same sex marriage",
      "description": "Local authorities (the Registrar General and superintendent registrar) must follow the prescribed procedures on registration and cancellation of a building",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2732",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3842",
      "label": "Mayor of combined authority - disqualification due to sexual offences etc.",
      "description": "A person is disqualified from being elected or holding office as a Mayor in a combined authority in England if the person is subject to:(a)  any relevant notification requirements, or(b)  a relevant order.Where that notification or order is in relation to sexual offences etc. and is given or made on or after 28 June 2022.The terms applying to any disqualification are defined by Schedule 5B.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3842",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2483",
      "label": "Meetings - providing live or later access to meetings",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations made by the Secretary of State in making provision for and in connection with allowing persons—(a) to film, photograph or make sound recordings of proceedings at a meeting of a body to which this section applies, or of a committee or sub-committee of such a body;(b) to use other means for enabling persons not present at such a meeting to see or hear proceedings at the meeting, as it takes place or later;(c) to report or provide commentary on the proceedings at such a meeting, orally or in writing, so that the report or commentary is available, as the meeting takes place or later, to persons not present at the meeting.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2483",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3002",
      "label": "Meetings - religious observance",
      "description": "The business at a meeting of an English local authority or committee or subcommittee of that Authority may include time for—(a) prayers or other religious observance, or(b) observance connected with a religious or philosophical belief.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3002",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2165",
      "label": "Members - allowances and expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may pay certain allowances and expenses to Members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2165",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2631",
      "label": "Members - declaration of office",
      "description": "Local authority members and elected mayors  must complete the prescribed declaration of office within two months of election for county, district and London borough.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2631",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "116",
      "label": "Members - dispensation where pecuniary interest",
      "description": "An authority may in certain circumstances issue a dispensation allowing a member to take part in a debate or to vote where he or she has a pecuniary interest as per section 31(4) of the Localism Act 2011.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/116",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3841",
      "label": "Members - disqualification due to sexual offences etc.",
      "description": "A person is disqualified for being elected or being a member of a local authority in England if the person is subject to:(a)  any relevant notification requirements, or(b)  a relevant order.Where that notification or order is given or made on or after 28 June 2022 in relation to sexual offences etc. as defined in section 81A.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3841",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "365",
      "label": "Members - exercise of any function of a local authority",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise a councillor for a ward or division to discharge its functions (to the extent allowed) in respect of that ward or division.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/365",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "114",
      "label": "Members - promote and maintain high standards of conduct",
      "description": "A relevant authority must promote and maintain high standards of conduct by members and co-opted members of the authority.    In discharging its duty as above a relevant authority must, in particular, adopt a code dealing with the conduct that is expected of members and co-opted members of the authority when they are acting in that capacity.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/114",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1027",
      "label": "Members - provision about allowances",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding member's allowances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1027",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "115",
      "label": "Members - register of interests",
      "description": "The monitoring officer of a relevant authority must establish and maintain a register of interests of members and co-opted members of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/115",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2883",
      "label": "Members - written record of decisions and actions",
      "description": "Where a member of a local authority discharges any function of the authority by virtue of arrangements made under section 236 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 (exercise of functions by local councillors in England), that member must—(a) ensure that a record is made in writing of any decision made or action taken in connection with the discharge of that function; and(b) within one month of the date on which the decision is made, or action taken, provide the record to the authority.The authority may also withdraw that exemption by notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2883",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2350",
      "label": "Mental health - after-care services",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of the local social services authority to provide, in co-operation with relevant voluntary agencies, after-care services for any person to whom this section applies until such time as they are satisfied that the person concerned is no longer in need of such services",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2350",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2347",
      "label": "Mental health - application for guardianship",
      "description": "The person named as guardian in a guardianship application may be either a local social services authority or any other person but a guardianship application in which a person other than a local social services authority is named as guardian shall be of no effect unless it is accepted on behalf of that person by the local social services authority for the area in which he resides, and shall be accompanied by a statement in writing by that person that he is willing to act as guardian.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2347",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2348",
      "label": "Mental health - applications for admission or guardianship by approved mental health professionals",
      "description": "If a local social services authority have reason to think that an application for admission to hospital or a guardianship application may need to be made in respect of a patient within their area, they shall make arrangements for an approved mental health professional to consider the patient's case on their behalf.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2348",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2349",
      "label": "Mental health - approval by local social services authority",
      "description": "A local social services authority may approve a person to act as an approved mental health professional",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2349",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2342",
      "label": "Mental health - approved social workers",
      "description": "A local social services authority shall appoint a sufficient number of approved social workers for the purpose of discharging the functions referred to in the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2342",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2957",
      "label": "Mental health - arrangement of interview",
      "description": "A local social services authority must arrange for a person to be interviewed by a mental health professional in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2957",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2567",
      "label": "Mental health - assessment of residency",
      "description": "A LA is responsible for determining within which local area an adult (who is a former user of secondary mental health services) resides, where there is a question about whether an adult's usual or most residence is situated within a particular LA area.However, where the local mental health partners for another LA area agree to act as the local mental health partners for an adult, then that adult is deemed to be usually resident within that other LA area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2567",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2352",
      "label": "Mental health - availability of independent mental health advocates",
      "description": "A local social services authority shall make such arrangements as it considers reasonable to enable persons (independent mental health advocates) to be available to help qualifying patients.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2352",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2566",
      "label": "Mental health - care co-ordination",
      "description": "Where a Local Health Board is responsible for providing a secondary mental health service to a relevant patient and a LA is also responsible for providing such a service, then the Local Health Board is the relevant mental health service provider for a relevant patient unless the patient is the subject of— a guardianship application or order, or, is under the age of eighteen years and—is looked after by a LA or is a relevant child or qualifies for advice and assistance or is admitted to a school in accordance with a statement of SEN that names the school in which case the LA is to act as the mental health service provider",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2566",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2353",
      "label": "Mental health - information about independent mental health advocates",
      "description": "The responsible person in relation to a qualifying patient shall take such steps as are practicable to ensure that the patient understands that help is available to him from an independent mental health advocate; and how he can obtain that help.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2353",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2351",
      "label": "Mental health - prosecution by local authorities",
      "description": "A local social services authority may institute proceedings for any offence under this Part of this Act, but without prejudice to any provision of this Part of this Act requiring the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions for the institution of such proceedings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2351",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3029",
      "label": "Migrant children - compliance with transfer scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must, comply with a Scheme for the transfer of responsibility for relevant children prepared by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3029",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3028",
      "label": "Migrant children - directed transfer of responsibility",
      "description": "A local authority must, when directed to do so by the Secretary of State, enter into arrangements under section 69 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3028",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3027",
      "label": "Migrant children - provision of information",
      "description": "A local authority must when directed to do so by the Secretary of State provide information to the Secretary of State relevant to the exercise of sections 69 or 72 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3027",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3026",
      "label": "Migrant children - transfer of responsibilities",
      "description": "A local authority may make arrangements with another authority for the transfer of certain responsibilities relating to migrant children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3026",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1932",
      "label": "Mineral workings - power to enter former mining land etc",
      "description": "Where a local authority have carried out, are carrying out or are considering whether to carry out works on any land under section 89(2) of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949 (treatment of derelict land etc.) for the purpose of reclaiming or improving land under which relevant operations have been, but are no longer being, carried out an authorised person may at any reasonable time enter the land to carry out works; to survey the land for the purpose of ascertaining the effect on it of works carried out; or to survey the land for the purpose of ascertaining the location, extent and state of mine working produced by relevant operations, the state of the land, the risk of collapse of its surface, the likely extent of collapse, and the nature and extent of any works which may be necessary to prevent collapse or to deal with a collapse which has occurred.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1932",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1631",
      "label": "Museums and galleries - admission charges",
      "description": "A local authority may charge for entry to museums and galleries in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1631",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1632",
      "label": "Museums and galleries - contribution towards expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may make contributions towards the expenses of running museums or galleries or provide advisory or other services there.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1632",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1633",
      "label": "Museums and galleries - fund for purchase of exhibits",
      "description": "A local authority may establish a fund for the purchase of exhibits for its museums and galleries.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1633",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1630",
      "label": "Museums and galleries - provision and maintenance",
      "description": "A local authority may provide and maintain museums and galleries in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1630",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3468",
      "label": "National Data Guardian - guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance published by the National Data Guardian for Health and Social Care when processing health and adult social care data.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3468",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1691",
      "label": "National Parks - improvements to waterways",
      "description": "A local authority whose area consists of or includes the whole or any part of a National Park may make improvements to waterways for the purposes of recreation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1691",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1690",
      "label": "National Parks - provision of facilities",
      "description": "A local authority whose area consists of or includes the whole or any part of a National Park may make arrangements for securing the provision of accommodation, meals and refreshments, camping sites and of parking places.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1690",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1689",
      "label": "National Parks - regard to purposes when exercising functions",
      "description": "A local authority must In exercising or performing any functions in relation to land in a National Park, have regard to the purposes specified in subsection 5(1) the Act and, if it appears that there is a conflict between those purposes, shall attach greater weight to the purpose of conserving and enhancing the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of the area comprised in the National Park",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1689",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "401",
      "label": "Natural environment - agreement to carry out a DEFRA function",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement with the Secretary of State to carry out a DEFRA function under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/401",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "402",
      "label": "Natural environment - agreement with another body to carry out designated DEFRA function",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement with another designated body to carry out a function under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/402",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1692",
      "label": "Nature reserves - establishment",
      "description": "A local authority may establish nature reserves and enter into certain agreements relating to the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1692",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3139",
      "label": "New towns - overseeing development",
      "description": "Where the Secretary of State has by order appointed one or more local authorities to oversee the development of the area as a new town the local authority must exercise the functions of the Secretary of State in relation to the new town.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3139",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1093",
      "label": "Noise - entry and seizure",
      "description": "Where a warning notice has been served and at any time in the period specified in the notice, noise emitted from the dwelling has exceeded the permitted level an officer of the local authority, or a person authorised by the authority for the purpose, may enter the dwelling from which the noise in question is being or has been emitted and may seize and remove any equipment which it appears to him is being or has been used in the emission of the noise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1093",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1091",
      "label": "Noise - evidence used in proceedings",
      "description": "Any evidence used in proceedings brought for an offence must comply with the requirements of section 7 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1091",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1092",
      "label": "Noise - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice in the prescribed form if he believes that an offence has been committed and has the power to request the offender to give his name and address.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1092",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1089",
      "label": "Noise - investigation of complaints",
      "description": "An officer of a local authority may investigate certain complaints relating to noise at night emanating from private dwellings and certain other premises and may issue a warning notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1089",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1094",
      "label": "Noise - loudspeakers in streets or roads",
      "description": "A local authority may resolve (which resolution must be published) that Schedule 2 (regulation the authorisation process for the operation of loud speakers in streets and roads) is to apply to its area and if it does so resolve, Schedule 2 shall come into force in its area on such date as may be specified for that purpose in the resolution.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1094",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1090",
      "label": "Noise - warning notices",
      "description": "Any warning notice issued must comply with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1090",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2096",
      "label": "Noise pollution - consent to excessive noise",
      "description": "A local authority may consent to noise being produced at a level above the permitted level in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2096",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2093",
      "label": "Noise pollution - construction sites",
      "description": "A local authority may, by notice or a consent, impose conditions upon the emanation of noise from a construction site.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2093",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2099",
      "label": "Noise pollution - execution and costs of works",
      "description": "A local authority may recover costs for carrying out works required by a noise abatement order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2099",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2092",
      "label": "Noise pollution - inspection for noise abatement areas",
      "description": "A local authority must cause its area to be inspected from time to time so it can decide how to use its noise abatement powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2092",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2095",
      "label": "Noise pollution - measurement of noise levels",
      "description": "A local authority must in relation to an area which it has designated as a noise abatement zone, measure noise levels.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2095",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2094",
      "label": "Noise pollution - noise abatement zones",
      "description": "A local authority may, by order, designate any part of its area a noise abatement zone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2094",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3368",
      "label": "Noise reduction - motor cycle silencer and exhaust systems",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to ensure compliance with schedule 3 and to enforce the act as necessary to prevent the supply of exhaust systems, silencers and components which are likely to result in motor cycles to which they are fitted emitting excessive noise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3368",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3094",
      "label": "Non domestic rating - levy payment",
      "description": "A local authority must make a levy payment to the Secretary of State in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3094",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2895",
      "label": "Non-domestic rates - chargeable amounts",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Regulations when making the calculations which fall within those Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2895",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3791",
      "label": "Non-domestic rates - exceptional billing calculations",
      "description": "Special provision for the relevant years beginning on 1st April 2021 and 1st April 2022.  This paragraph applies to a billing authority where, in the relevant year beginning on 1st April 2021, the exceptional balance the billing authority calculates in accordance with the schedule in Regulations is a negative amount.Where this paragraph applies for the relevant year beginning on 1st April 2021, a billing authority must: (a) include in the amount specified an amount equal to two thirds of the exceptional balance expressed as a positive amount;(b)for the relevant year beginning on 1st April 2022, a billing authority must include in the amount specified an amount equal to one third of the exceptional balance expressed as a positive amount.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3791",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2896",
      "label": "Non-domestic rates - lists and appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Regulations when making the calculations which fall within those Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2896",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3808",
      "label": "Non-domestic rates - relief for public lavatories",
      "description": "Where on the charging day for non-domestic rates a hereditament consists wholly or mainly of public lavatories the chargeable amount on the chargeable day is zero.  Liability to any business rate supplement is also zero.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3808",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3807",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - dates for submission of lists",
      "description": "The Local Government Finance Act 1988 is amended as follows.(2)  In section 41 (local non-domestic rating lists)—(a)  in subsection (2A) (date on which English local rating lists must be compiled), in paragraph (b), after \"2017\" insert \", on 1 April 2023\";(b)  in subsection (5) (deadline for proposed list to be sent to billing authority), for \"30 September\" substitute \"31 December\".(3)  In section 52 (central non-domestic rating lists)—(a)  in subsection (2A) (date on which English central rating lists must be compiled), in paragraph (b), after \"2017\" insert \", on 1 April 2023\";(b)  in subsection (5) (deadline for proposed list to be sent to Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers), for \"30 September\" substitute \"31 December\".(4)  In section 54A (postponement of compilation of Welsh lists for 2015 onwards)—(a)  in subsection (4)(b) (date on which Welsh local rating lists must be compiled), after \"specified date\" insert \", on 1 April 2023\";(b)  in subsection (5)(b) (date on which Welsh central rating lists must be compiled), after \"specified date\" insert \", on 1 April 2023\".",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3807",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3809",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - determinations in respect of lists",
      "description": "Determinations made by a local authority in respect of certain non-domestic rating lists must take into account what is considered a relevant determination in this legislation when so doing.  The authority must take into account Coronavirus related matters when making their determination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3809",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2688",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - disregarded income 2013",
      "description": "Local authorities (billing authorities) must disregard a prescribed proportion of the non-domestic rating income from certain prescribed calculations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2688",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2738",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - disregarded income 2014",
      "description": "Local authorities (billing authorities) must disregard a prescribed proportion of the non-domestic rating income from certain prescribed calculations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2738",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2673",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - levy and safety net payments assessment",
      "description": "A local authority may request that the Secretary of State calculate whether a safety net payment is likely to be required to be made to the authority in respect of the relevant year.  A local authority must make a levy payment to the Secretary of State in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2673",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1972",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - local rating lists",
      "description": "The valuation officer for a billing authority shall compile, and then maintain, lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists).  As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the authority shall deposit it at its principal office and take such steps as it thinks most suitable for giving notice of it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1972",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1976",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - partly occupied hereditaments",
      "description": "Where a hereditament is shown in a billing authority's local non-domestic rating list and it appears to the authority that part of the hereditament is unoccupied but will remain so for a short time only the authority may require the valuation officer for the authority to apportion the rateable value of the hereditament between the occupied and unoccupied parts of the hereditament and to certify the apportionment to the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1976",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1975",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - preparation and maintenance of lists",
      "description": "The billing authority shall, throughout the period of three months preceding the beginning of the first chargeable financial year for which a rural settlement list is to have effect, make available for inspection a draft of the list in the form in which the authority proposes that it should have effect for that year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1975",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2672",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - rates retention",
      "description": "Local authorities (billing authorities) may deduct amounts as prescribed from the central share payable to the Secretary of State or to county councils, fire and rescue authorities in whose area the billing authority is and, for London authorities, the Greater London Authority as prescribed and as may be directed.  Provisions may be made in relation to costs, bad debts, reconciliation and for surplus or deficit calculations and according to prescribed time limits.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2672",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1977",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - reduction or remission of liability",
      "description": "A billing authority may reduce any amount a person is liable to pay for hereditaments or remit payment of the whole of any amount a person would otherwise be liable to pay if the ratepayer would sustain and it is reasonable for the authority to do so, having regard to the interests of persons liable to pay council tax set by it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1977",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2689",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - renewable energy projects",
      "description": "A local authority (billing authority) may disregard an amount of non-domestic rating income in relation to designated classes of hereditaments for the purpose of certain calculations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2689",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1974",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - rural settlement lists",
      "description": "Each billing authority shall compile and maintain, a list (to be called its rural settlement list).  It shall identify for each such year any settlements which are wholly or partly within the authority's area, appear to the authority to have had a population of not more than 3,000 on the last 31st December before the beginning of the chargeable financial year in question, and in that financial year are wholly or partly within an area designated by the Secretary of State by order as a rural area for the purposes of this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1974",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2807",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - small business relief",
      "description": "Billing authorities must have regard to the provisions relating to which hereditaments are excepted from the small business rate relief scheme including: a maximum rateable value of £12,000 for hereditaments which might be eligible for relief from non-domestic rates; prescribed conditions of eligibility for relief from non-domestic rates; a temporary rate relief scheme which commences on 1 April 2015 and ceases on 31 March 2016 and information to be included in the notice, the time within which such a notice is to be served and the method of service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2807",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2690",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating - transitional protection payments",
      "description": "Where a transitional relief scheme is in place a local authority (billing authority) must, on 31st January in the preceding year, estimate the amount of its deemed and actual ratings income for the relevant year (as prescribed) and notify the Secretary of State of the estimated amounts.  On or before 31st July in the year following a relevant year a billing authority must calculate the amount of its deemed and actual ratings income for the relevant year, arrange for the calculations and amounts to be certified and, if necessary, pay a reconciliation payment (calculated as prescribed).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2690",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1973",
      "label": "Non-domestic rating Wales - local non-domestic rating lists for amalgamated authorities",
      "description": "A new billing authority receiving a copy of an amalgamated list (amalgamated list shall contain the information which was included in the local non-domestic rating lists complied on 1st April 1995 for the old billing authorities) shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable, deposit it at its principal office.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1973",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1980",
      "label": "Norfolk and Suffolk Broads - general duty of public bodies",
      "description": "If undertaking work in the Broads, a relevant authority shall have regard to the purposes of conserving and enhancing the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of the Broads; promoting opportunities for the understanding and enjoyment of the special qualities of the Broads by the public; and protecting the interests of navigation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1980",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1874",
      "label": "Officers and members - indemnity from liability",
      "description": "A local authority must indemnify its officers and members from personal liability in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1874",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1496",
      "label": "Officers appointed as receivers or administrators - indemnities",
      "description": "A local authority may indemnify its officers in their role as receivers or administrators in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1496",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2812",
      "label": "Open data - re-use of public sector information",
      "description": "Local authorities (as public sector bodies) are under a general duty to permit re-use within prescribed timescales and if doing so, must act in accordance with regulations 11 to 16 and establish an internal complaints procedure to determine complaints arising under the Regulations. (Implementing Directive 2013/37/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 (O.J. No. L175/1, 27.6.2013), which amends Directive 2003/98/EC on the re-use of public sector information).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2812",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1751",
      "label": "Open spaces - appropriation for enjoyment of the public",
      "description": "A local authority may use its land for the purposes of open spaces.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1751",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1754",
      "label": "Open spaces - public walks and pleasure grounds",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire, lay out and maintain land to be used as public walks and pleasure grounds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1754",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1749",
      "label": "Open spaces - transfer to local authority",
      "description": "A local authority may accept that certain open spaces may be transferred into its possession.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1749",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1752",
      "label": "Open spaces and burial grounds - acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire, manage and maintain land for the purposes of open spaces or burial grounds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1752",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1756",
      "label": "Open spaces and burial grounds - authorities acting jointly",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may act jointly in exercising their powers under the Act and may defray each other expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1756",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1757",
      "label": "Open spaces and burial grounds - borrowing",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow for the purposes of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1757",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1755",
      "label": "Open spaces and burial grounds - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to govern the use of the open spaces and burial grounds that it has acquired.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1755",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1753",
      "label": "Open spaces and burial grounds - compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances in relation to open spaces and burial grounds",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1753",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1021",
      "label": "Overseas assistance - advice and assistance",
      "description": "A local authority may provide non- financial advice and assistance as respects any matter in which they have skill and experience to a body engaged outside the United Kingdom in the carrying on of any of the activities of local government and must comply with any relevant Regulations and have regard to guidance when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1021",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2149",
      "label": "Parish or community council - use of schoolroom etc.",
      "description": "A local authority must allow a parish or community council to use a room in a maintained school or other premises free of charge in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2149",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1765",
      "label": "Parks and gardens - additional facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may provide ice skating, infant play, sports, and recreational facilities and cafes in parks and gardens.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1765",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1766",
      "label": "Parks and gardens - wardens",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint officers to serve as wardens for parks and gardens.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1766",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1872",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure gardens - provision and byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may purchase or take on lease lay out plant improve and maintain lands for the purpose of being used as public walks or pleasure grounds, and may support or contribute to the support of public walks or pleasure grounds provided by any person and make byelaws in respect of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1872",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1613",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - boating pools and lakes",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise certain powers relating to the provision and management of boating pools and lakes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1613",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1612",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - closing",
      "description": "A local authority may close parks and pleasure grounds at certain times.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1612",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1866",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - hire of boats",
      "description": "An urban authority may either themselves provide and let for hire, or may license any person to let for hire, any pleasure boats on any lake or piece of water in any such park or pleasure ground, and may make byelaws for regulating the numbering and naming of such boats, the number of persons to be carried therein, the boathouses and mooring places for the same, and for fixing rates of hire and the qualifications of boatmen, and for securing their good and orderly conduct while in charge of any boat.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1866",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1867",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - improvement of lands",
      "description": "A local authority may lay out plant and improve land forming part of a park or pleasure ground.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1867",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1611",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - management",
      "description": "A local authority may, exercise certain powers regarding the management of parks and pleasure grounds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1611",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1865",
      "label": "Parks and pleasure grounds - temporary closure for shows",
      "description": "A local authority may temporarily close a park or pleasure ground, for payment or otherwise to any public charity or institution, or for any agricultural, horticultural, or other show, or any other public purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1865",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1775",
      "label": "Parks and recreation grounds - charges for sports",
      "description": "Where part of a park or recreation ground is set aside for sport a local authority may charge for use of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1775",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1498",
      "label": "Payments for restoration or continuation of supply of water, gas or electricity",
      "description": "A local authority may come to arrangements to enable the continuity or restoration of utility supplies to any premises in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1498",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1760",
      "label": "Performing animals - enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute proceedings where any person commits an offence under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1760",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1759",
      "label": "Performing animals - powers of entry",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may enter premises to inspect the animals kept there and to inspect the occupant's certificate",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1759",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1758",
      "label": "Performing animals - register",
      "description": "A local authority must keep a register (which must be available for inspection) for the purpose of this Act containing the details of any person who exhibits or trains animals who applies for registration in the prescribed form and on payment of such fee as appears to the local authority to be appropriate and give to the applicant a certificate of registration.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1758",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2955",
      "label": "Personal property - Lost and uncollected property",
      "description": "A local Authority may take possession of lost and uncollected property in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2955",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1686",
      "label": "Persons in hospital - temporary protection of property",
      "description": "A local authority must provide for the temporary protection of property of certain persons admitted to hospital in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1686",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1713",
      "label": "Pest control - compliance with Ministerial order",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order made by the appropriate Minister utilising his default powers where he is satisfied that functions are not being satisfactorily performed by the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1713",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1715",
      "label": "Pest control - legal proceedings for offences regarding rats and mice",
      "description": "A local authority may institute legal proceedings or give consent for them being instituted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1715",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1710",
      "label": "Pest control - notice requiring destruction of rats and mice",
      "description": "A local authority may serve notice upon the occupier of land requiring the destruction of rats and mice on the land or otherwise for keeping the land free from rats and mice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1710",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1711",
      "label": "Pest control - power to carry out works to remove rats and mice",
      "description": "A local authority where a notice has been served under section 4 and not complied with, may carry out those works itself and recover certain expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1711",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1714",
      "label": "Pest control - powers of entry for inspection related to functions dealing with rats and mice",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may enter land for the purpose of the authority's functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1714",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1709",
      "label": "Pest control - rats and mice",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out inspections and take action to ensure that its area is kept free (as far as practicable) of rats and mice and to take action to ensure owners of other land comply with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1709",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1712",
      "label": "Pest control - works on multiple premises to control rats and mice",
      "description": "A local authority may where there is an infestation of rats and mice in an area made up of several premises, enter land, carry out the work and recover certain expenses from the owners.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1712",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1707",
      "label": "Pet shops - inspection",
      "description": "An officer or any veterinary surgeon or veterinary practitioner duly authorised by a local authority may enter a pet shop for the purposes of inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1707",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1706",
      "label": "Pet shops - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may licence a pet shop, subject to conditions on payment of a fee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1706",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1708",
      "label": "Pet shops - prosecutions",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute proceedings for any offence under the Act committed in the area of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1708",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1362",
      "label": "Planning - acquisition of buildings of special interest by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire, by agreement, buildings of special architectural or historic interest and contiguous / adjacent land required for the preservation of, access to or management of the building.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1362",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1720",
      "label": "Planning - acquisition of land by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land by agreement in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1720",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1453",
      "label": "Planning - acquisition of land for exchange",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for exchange purposes in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1453",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1448",
      "label": "Planning - action notice for control of advertisements",
      "description": "A local authority may serve an action notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1448",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1464",
      "label": "Planning - advance of money in relation to blight notices",
      "description": "A local authority may advance money to any person in certain circumstances connected with blight notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1464",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3023",
      "label": "Planning - alternative planning permission providers",
      "description": "A Local Authority must comply with regulations regarding the provision of information to alternate planning providers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3023",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1424",
      "label": "Planning - appeal against enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure for appeals with regard to enforcement notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1424",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1347",
      "label": "Planning - appeals against listed buildings consent decision",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure regarding appeals on listed building consent decisions and the decision of the appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1347",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1358",
      "label": "Planning - appeals against listed buildings enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure regarding appeals relating to listed building enforcement notices and the outcome of that appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1358",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1404",
      "label": "Planning - appeals against planning decisions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure for planning appeals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1404",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1333",
      "label": "Planning - appeals and hearings regarding hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the appeals procedure and the determination of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1333",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2875",
      "label": "Planning - appeals in Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSIs)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as a planning authority utilise this Appeals procedure for SSIs as are laid down in these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2875",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1354",
      "label": "Planning - appeals regarding certificate of lawfulness for listed building",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the appeals procedure with regard to certificates of lawfulness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1354",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1433",
      "label": "Planning - appeals to the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority shall comply with procedures relating to appeals to the Secretary of State against refusal or failure to give decision on a planning application.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1433",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1392",
      "label": "Planning - applications to Secretary of State where local authority is designated for not adequately performing function of determining applications",
      "description": "A designated local authority must comply with any requests made or directions given by the Secretary of State in relation to planning applications made to the Secretary of State in place of the local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1392",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1452",
      "label": "Planning - appropriation of common land",
      "description": "A local authority may with the consent of the Secretary of State appropriate part of the common land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1452",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1721",
      "label": "Planning - appropriation of land",
      "description": "A local authority may appropriate land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1721",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1397",
      "label": "Planning - assessment of environmental effects in determination of applications",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to prescribed environmental considerations when determining an application.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1397",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1422",
      "label": "Planning - assurance regarding prosecution where enforcement notice served",
      "description": "A local authority may issue and serve an assurance regarding prosecution in circumstances where it has served an enforcement notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1422",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3648",
      "label": "Planning - availability of local documents",
      "description": "Where a planning authority is required to make documents available for inspection they must do so by either making the documents available at the offices of the local planning authority or placing the documents on the local planning authority web site for the period of time specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3648",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1428",
      "label": "Planning - breach of conditions notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue and serve a breach of conditions notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1428",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3090",
      "label": "Planning - brownfield land register",
      "description": "Each local planning authority must prepare, maintain and publish a register of previously developed land which is within their area and which meets the criteria defined in these regulations.The register is to be known as that local planning authority’s “Brownfield Land Register”The register must be published by 31st December 2017",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3090",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1343",
      "label": "Planning - buildings preservation notice",
      "description": "A local authority may serve in the prescribed form a building preservation notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1343",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1431",
      "label": "Planning - certificate of lawful use or development",
      "description": "A local authority shall provide a certificate of lawful use or development in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1431",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1353",
      "label": "Planning - certificate of lawfulness of proposed works to listed building",
      "description": "A local authority must issue a certificate of lawfulness of proposed works in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1353",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2741",
      "label": "Planning - certificates of lawfulness procedures",
      "description": "The local authority (planning authority) on receipt of an application for a certificate of lawfulness of proposed works must follow the prescribed procedure, including the period within which an application is to be determined; the procedures for appeals against refusal or failure to give a decision and for revoking a certificate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2741",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3912",
      "label": "Planning - CIL charging schedules",
      "description": "A local authority which proposes to charge the community infrastructure levy must issue a charging schedule that is subject to examination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3912",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1355",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for decisions on listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1355",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1427",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for loss due to stop notice",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation where a stop notice has been served in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1427",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1415",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for refusal or conditional grant of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances relating to the refusal or conditional grant of planning permission and in certain circumstances recover those payments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1415",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1330",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for revocation or modification of hazardous substances consent",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances where an Order is made under section 14.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1330",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1414",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for revocation or modification of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances relating to the modification or revocation of planning permission and may in certain circumstances recover some or all of the compensation paid if development is subsequently carried out on the same land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1414",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1438",
      "label": "Planning - compensation for tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A local authority may, by regulations be placed under a duty to keep registers and pay compensation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1438",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2820",
      "label": "Planning - compensation on withdrawal of planning permission",
      "description": "When local authorities withdraw the development rights prescribed, compensation is only payable in respect of planning applications made within 12 months beginning on the date the directions took effect. They may use the mechanism prescribed for the permitted development rights to be withdrawn without compensation being payable, provided the prescribed procedures are followed as to the manner of withdrawal, the manner of publishing the withdrawal and the maximum period of notice that may be given in respect of withdrawal. Likewise regarding permitted development rights granted by a local development order, and in respect of neighbourhood development orders",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2820",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1409",
      "label": "Planning - completion notices for development",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a completion notice  stating that the planning permission will cease to have effect at the expiration of a further period specified in the notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1409",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1461",
      "label": "Planning - compulsory acquisition in connection with highways",
      "description": "A local authority may compulsory acquire land in connection with highway in certain circumstances and extinguish certain rights and rights of way.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1461",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1450",
      "label": "Planning - compulsory acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for development and other planning purposes in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1450",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1361",
      "label": "Planning - compulsory acquisition of listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire a listed building which is not being properly preserved where the Secretary of State authorises it do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1361",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3025",
      "label": "Planning - compulsory purchase - damage compensation",
      "description": "Where a Local Authority entering and surveying land which it is acquiring by compulsory purchase causes damage it must pay compensation in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3025",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3024",
      "label": "Planning - compulsory purchase - entry of land",
      "description": "A Local Authority may enter and survey land which it is acquiring by compulsory purchase providing certain conditions are met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3024",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1398",
      "label": "Planning - conditional grant of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority may attach conditions to a grant of planning permission.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1398",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1326",
      "label": "Planning - conditions for hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority may impose conditions when granting a hazardous substance consent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1326",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2625",
      "label": "Planning - confirmation of tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A local authority may confirm a Tree Preservation Order in accordance with the prescribed provisions and must do so within 6 months and must adhere to the provisions regarding service, notice, publication and availability of copies, representations, variations, revocations and appeals of any Order and any compensation claims as prescribed.  Local authorities must keep a public register of applications, appeals and conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2625",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2620",
      "label": "Planning - conservation areas and listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority must follow prescribed procedures for conservation area consent, for the variation or discharge of conditions attached to listed building or conservation area consents and for appeals in respect of these matters and other procedural matters relating to listed building and conservation area consents",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2620",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2937",
      "label": "Planning - consultation on development order",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the duty to consult in certain cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2937",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1331",
      "label": "Planning - continuation of hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority must consider and determine application for the continuation of a hazardous substance consent and must pay compensation in certain circumstances..",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1331",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1365",
      "label": "Planning - contribution to preservation of listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may by grant or loan and subject to conditions, contribute towards the preservation of a listed building.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1365",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1446",
      "label": "Planning - control of advertisements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with and enforce regulations providing for the control of advertisements and pay compensation for their removal in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1446",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1373",
      "label": "Planning - control of demolition in conservation areas",
      "description": "A local authority may take certain actions in relation to dangerous structures in a conservation area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1373",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1376",
      "label": "Planning - Crown land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with provisions relating to Crown land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1376",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2936",
      "label": "Planning - decision notices",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to prescribed decision notices",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2936",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1449",
      "label": "Planning - defacement of premises",
      "description": "A local authority may serve notice and remedy the defacement or premises bus shelters or street furniture in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1449",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1369",
      "label": "Planning - designation of conservation areas",
      "description": "A local authority must determine which parts of their area are areas of special architectural or historic interest the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance, shall designate those areas as conservation areas, shall review that determination and shall comply with any directions from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1369",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1454",
      "label": "Planning - determination by the Secretary of State to acquire land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a determination by the Secretary of State to require acquisition or development of land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1454",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1399",
      "label": "Planning - determination of an application to vary conditions",
      "description": "On an application for planning permission for development of land without complying with conditions subject to which a previous planning permission was granted, a local authority must determine an application for planning permission considering only the question of the conditions subject to which planning permission should be granted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1399",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1378",
      "label": "Planning - determination of procedure for listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with procedures determined by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1378",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1375",
      "label": "Planning - determination of relevant application",
      "description": "A local authority may decline to determine certain applications in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1375",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1407",
      "label": "Planning - development in enterprise zones",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 in so far as it relates to enterprise zone schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1407",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2821",
      "label": "Planning - development management procedures",
      "description": "Local authorities (planning authorities) are required to follow procedures connected with planning applications, consultations in relation to planning applications, the determination of planning applications, appeals, local development orders, certificates of lawful use or development and the maintenance of registers of planning applications and related matters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2821",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1457",
      "label": "Planning - development of land",
      "description": "A local authority may develop land that has been acquired or appropriated by a local authority for planning purposes, and is for the time being held by the authority for the purposes for which it was so acquired or appropriated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1457",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1388",
      "label": "Planning - development orders for granting of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority may grant planning permission pursuant to a development order, which may be subject to conditions or limitations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1388",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2638",
      "label": "Planning - development procedure",
      "description": "A local authority (planning authority) must follow prescribed procedures (including time limits) for planning applications (including planning permission), consultations in relation to planning applications, the determination of planning applications, appeals, local development orders, certificates of lawful use or development, the maintenance of registers of planning applications and other related matters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2638",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1459",
      "label": "Planning - directed stopping up or diversion of highway",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order made by the Secretary of State re the stopping up or diversion of highways",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1459",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1351",
      "label": "Planning - direction on local listed building consent orders",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions of the Secretary of State in relation to local listed building consent orders.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1351",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1401",
      "label": "Planning - directions etc. as to method of dealing with applications",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with development orders and directions when dealing with planning applications including in relation to the discharge of planning conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1401",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1458",
      "label": "Planning - discretionary stopping up or diversion of highway",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise the stopping up or diversion of a highway for certain planning purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1458",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1456",
      "label": "Planning - disposal of appropriated or acquired land",
      "description": "A local authority may dispose of land appropriated or acquired for planning purposes by following certain procedures.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1456",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1722",
      "label": "Planning - disposal of land",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps before disposing of certain types of land and must seek the best price when disposing of land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1722",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1408",
      "label": "Planning - duration of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority must incorporate time limits for the commencement of authorised works or for approval of reserved matters into planning permissions and outline planning permissions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1408",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3642",
      "label": "Planning - emergency development",
      "description": "A local authority or a local health service body is permitted to develop on land owned, leased, occupied or maintained by it for the purposes of preventing an emergency, reducing, controlling or mitigating the effects of an emergency or taking other action in connection with an emergency.Any development undertaken must comply with the conditions of these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3642",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1364",
      "label": "Planning - emergency works to preserve listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out emergency works necessary for the preservation of a listed building and may recover the expenses involved in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1364",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1439",
      "label": "Planning - enforcement of replacement of trees",
      "description": "A local authority may take action to enforce the replacement of trees in certain circumstances, including entering land, carrying out works and recovering expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1439",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1443",
      "label": "Planning - entry to land under warrant in relation to tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may enter land under a warrant issued by the magistrates' court for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1443",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1442",
      "label": "Planning - entry to land without warrant in relation to tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may enter land without a warrant for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1442",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1435",
      "label": "Planning - entry under warrant",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may, at any reasonable hour, enter land with a warrant issued by magistrates for purposes connected to the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1435",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1434",
      "label": "Planning - entry without warrant",
      "description": "A person duly authorised by a local authority may, at any reasonable hour, enter land without a warrant for purposes connected to the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1434",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2572",
      "label": "Planning - environmental impact assessment",
      "description": "A planning authority shall not grant planning permission or subsequent consent unless they have first taken the environmental information into consideration and they shall state in their decision that they have done so.  A local authority must follow specified procedures concerning screening opinions, applications, environmental statements, notifications, unauthorised development and other miscellaneous developments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2572",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2842",
      "label": "Planning - Environmental Impact Assessment consideration",
      "description": "A local authority must not grant consent to an application made in pursuance of a requirement imposed by an order granted development consent for nationally significant infrastructure unless it has first taken the environmental information into consideration, and it must state in its decision that it has done so and in doing so must follow the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2842",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1432",
      "label": "Planning - established use certificates",
      "description": "A local authority shall comply with procedures relating to established use certificates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1432",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1445",
      "label": "Planning - execution and cost of works for proper maintenance of land",
      "description": "A local authority may enter land, carry out works and recover expenses in respect of a notice requiring proper maintenance of land in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1445",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1425",
      "label": "Planning - execution and cost of works required by enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may enter land and carry out works required by an enforcement notice in certain circumstances and recover reasonable expenses for doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1425",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1359",
      "label": "Planning - execution of works required by listed building enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances where an enforcement notice has not been complied with, enter premises, carry out works and recover the expenses involved in doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1359",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1371",
      "label": "Planning - exercise of planning functions in conservation areas",
      "description": "A local authority must pay special attention to the desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or appearance of a conservation area when exercising planning functions with respect to any buildings or other land in a conservation area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1371",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1466",
      "label": "Planning - expenses of county councils",
      "description": "The council of a county may direct that any expenses incurred by them under the provisions specified in Parts I and II of Schedule 16 shall be treated as special expenses of a county council chargeable upon such part of the county as may be specified in the directions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1466",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1460",
      "label": "Planning - extinguishment of rights of way over highway",
      "description": "A local authority may extinguish rights of way over a highway in certain circumstances having followed a particular procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1460",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2639",
      "label": "Planning - fees",
      "description": "A local authority must forward any fee received in respect of a planning application to the planning authority who are to determine the application and refund any fee where an application is rejected or an authority fails to determine relevant applications in time.  A LA may decide that a fee does not apply when it is satisfied that various prescribed reasons are established.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2639",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1463",
      "label": "Planning - fees for planning applications etc.",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations made regarding the fees it should charge for exercising certain planning functions and other costs and contributions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1463",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1391",
      "label": "Planning - form of applications for planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority may require that a planning application must include such particulars and evidence as the authority thinks necessary.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1391",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1395",
      "label": "Planning - general considerations for determination of applications",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the development plan and any other material considerations and consult when dealing with an application for planning permission.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1395",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2822",
      "label": "Planning - general permitted development",
      "description": "Local authorities (Planning authorities) may grant planning permission for certain prescribed classes of development without the requirement for a planning application to be made under Part 3 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2822",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1335",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances consent application fees",
      "description": "A local authority must charge prescribed fees for certain applications.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1335",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1325",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding hazardous substance applications and consents and their determination.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1325",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1334",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances contravention notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue, serve, vary or withdraw (in the prescribed manner) a hazardous substances contravention notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1334",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1327",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances established presence",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps when established presence is claimed in relation to a hazardous substance consent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1327",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1336",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances injunctions",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the high court or the primary court for any actual or apprehended contravention of hazardous substances control to be restrained by injunction",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1336",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1328",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances new consent",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps with regard to a new request for consent without the conditions attached to a previous consent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1328",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1339",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances on Crown land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with provisions relating to hazardous substances on Crown Land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1339",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1337",
      "label": "Planning - hazardous substances temporary exemptions directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a temporary exemption direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1337",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1349",
      "label": "Planning - heritage partnership agreements",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a heritage partnership agreement with prescribed legal individuals, which may contain prescribed conditions and/or measures.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1349",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2740",
      "label": "Planning - heritage partnership agreements procedures",
      "description": "The local authority (local planning authority) must follow the prescribed procedures for heritage partnership agreements. In particular, the local authority must publicise its intention to make a heritage partnership agreement granting listed building consent and consult English Heritage in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2740",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1471",
      "label": "Planning - information as to interests in Crown land",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the Secretary of State with information regarding interests in Crown land for certain purposes connected with the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1471",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1470",
      "label": "Planning - information regarding interests in land",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice in writing require the occupier of any premises and any person who, either directly or indirectly, receives rent in respect of any premises to give in writing certain information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1470",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1441",
      "label": "Planning - injunctions for breach of tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for an injunction to prevent a breach of this part of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1441",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1360",
      "label": "Planning - injunctions for enforcement of listed buildings consent",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the high or county courts for injunctive relief in certain circumstances connected to enforcement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1360",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1429",
      "label": "Planning - injunctions restraining breaches of planning control",
      "description": "A local authority may seek an injunction in the county or high courts to enforce planning control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1429",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1344",
      "label": "Planning - issue of certificate that building not intended to be listed",
      "description": "A local authority may not serve a building preservation notice for the period during which a certificate from the Secretary of State (or Welsh Ministers) that the building is not intended to be listed is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1344",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1421",
      "label": "Planning - issue of enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue and serve an enforcement notice where it appears to them that there has been a breach of planning control and that it is expedient to issue the notice having regard to the development plan and any other material considerations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1421",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2612",
      "label": "Planning - land compensation (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must follow the prescribed procedure for issuing certificates under section 17 of the Land Compensation Act 1961 and send copies to other prescribed planning authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2612",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2613",
      "label": "Planning - land compensation (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must follow the prescribed procedure when issuing certificates under section 17 of the Land Compensation Act 1961.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2613",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1342",
      "label": "Planning - list of buildings of special architectural or historical interest",
      "description": "A local authority must be guided by the list of buildings of special architectural or historical interest approved by the Secretary of State when carrying out its functions under the Act and must where applicable make a list of such buildings within its area available for inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1342",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2742",
      "label": "Planning - listed building consent orders",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow prescribed procedures for local listed building consent orders regarding their preparation and revocation and for notice, publicity, public inspection and consultation.  LAs must also have regard to prescribed matters in relation to compensation for withdrawal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2742",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1345",
      "label": "Planning - listed buildings consent",
      "description": "A local authority may award listed buildings consent for the alteration, extension or demolition of a listed building in the manner prescribed and subject to conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1345",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1357",
      "label": "Planning - listed buildings enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue, serve, amend, vary or withdraw a listed building enforcement notice in the prescribed manner in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1357",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1368",
      "label": "Planning - listed buildings in Greater London",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding directions from the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for any application for planning permission for any development in Greater London which would, in the opinion of the local planning authority to which the application is made, involve the demolition, in whole or in part, or a material alteration, of a listed building.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1368",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1356",
      "label": "Planning - listed buildings purchase notices",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure relating to listed building purchase notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1356",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1350",
      "label": "Planning - local listed building consent orders",
      "description": "A local authority may grant listed building consent for works by means of a local listed building consent order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1350",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2640",
      "label": "Planning - local plans",
      "description": "Local authorities must comply with the prescribed procedures in relation to local plans and supplementary planning documents and procedures regarding publication of the local plan or supplementary planning document, consultation on those documents and consideration of representations made and their subsequent adoption or withdrawal.  Further with requirements and procedures regarding submission to or intervention by the Secretary of State, independent examination of the local plan and publication of the recommendations of the person appointed to examine the local plan.   An LA must also have regard to procedures relating to joint development documents, availability of documents and the monitoring reports which they must prepare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2640",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3649",
      "label": "Planning - London spatial development availability of documents",
      "description": "The Mayor of London must make copies of the London Spatial Development Strategy available for public inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3649",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1402",
      "label": "Planning - major infrastructure projects",
      "description": "A local authority must refer certain planning applications to the Secretary of State for determination if the Secretary of State thinks that the development to which the application relates is of national or regional importance and so directs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1402",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1363",
      "label": "Planning - management and disposal of acquired listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may manage and disposal of any buildings acquired under sections 47 or 52 of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1363",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2627",
      "label": "Planning - neighbourhood area designation",
      "description": "A local authority must follow the procedure regarding applications for designation of a neighbourhood area or forum; for making neighbourhood development plans and in relation to neighbourhood development orders and the EIA Directive",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2627",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2628",
      "label": "Planning - neighbourhood area referendums",
      "description": "An LA must conduct a referendum in accordance with the Neighbourhood Planning Referendums Rules and other electoral legislation and these regulations including using the form of words prescribed, publish further information not fewer than 28 days before the date it is held and comply with the various specified restrictions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2628",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1390",
      "label": "Planning - neighbourhood development orders",
      "description": "A local authority must, in certain circumstances, make a Neighbourhood Development Order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1390",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1410",
      "label": "Planning - non-material changes to planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority may make non-material changes to planning permissions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1410",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1393",
      "label": "Planning - notice of applications for planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority must not entertain an application for planning permission unless notice requirements have been complied with.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1393",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1444",
      "label": "Planning - notice requiring proper maintenance of land",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice requiring a person to properly maintain land and must comply with the appeals procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1444",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1412",
      "label": "Planning - orders for discontinuance, alterations or removals etc.",
      "description": "A local authority may (subject to confirmation by the Secretary of State) make orders, with regard to planning permissions, requiring continuance, discontinuance, alterations or removals etc. and recover expenses in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1412",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2823",
      "label": "Planning - override of easements",
      "description": "Local authorities may override easements and other rights which would otherwise restrict their use of land that has been acquired or appropriated for planning purposes. They can do this only if the use is in accordance with planning permission.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2823",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1400",
      "label": "Planning - permission for development already carried out",
      "description": "A local authority may grant planning permission for development already carried out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1400",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3647",
      "label": "Planning - permitted development - use of land for market",
      "description": "The use of any land for the purposes of holding a market by or on behalf of a local authority and the provision on the land of any moveable structure for the permitted use at any time during the period when these regulations apply.Such development is not permitted if the land is, or is within, a site of special scientific interest.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3647",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1419",
      "label": "Planning - planning contravention notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a planning contravention notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1419",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1418",
      "label": "Planning - planning enforcement order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the Magistrates' Court for a planning enforcement order in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1418",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1413",
      "label": "Planning - planning obligations",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into, modify or discharge planning obligations in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1413",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1366",
      "label": "Planning - planning permission for listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority considering whether to grant planning permission for development which affects a listed building or its setting, shall have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of special architectural or historic interest which it possesses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1366",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1396",
      "label": "Planning - power to decline to determine applications",
      "description": "A local authority may decline to determine applications in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1396",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1377",
      "label": "Planning - powers of entry for listed buildings and conservation areas",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may for certain purposes under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 enter land for those purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1377",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1467",
      "label": "Planning - procedure for certain proceedings and local inquiries",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with certain procedures and inquiries relating to the planning process.  A determination must provide for the proceedings to be considered in whichever of the following ways appears to the Secretary of State to be most appropriate at a local inquiry,  at a hearing or on the basis of representations in writing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1467",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1370",
      "label": "Planning - proposals for preservation and enhancement of conservation areas",
      "description": "A local authority must formulate and publicise proposals for the preservation and enhancement of conservation areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1370",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1436",
      "label": "Planning - provision for preservation and planting of trees",
      "description": "A local authority shall ensure that in granting planning permission for any development, adequate provision is made, by the imposition of conditions, for the preservation or planting of trees",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1436",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3651",
      "label": "Planning - publication for development of nationally significant infrastructure",
      "description": "Where a developer has made an application for a development of nationally significant infrastructure publicity for the proposed application, notice of the accepted application (where this applies) and publicising of the acceptance notice must all be done in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3651",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1372",
      "label": "Planning - publicity for applications affecting conservation areas",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State with regard to publicity to be given to planning applications affecting conservation areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1372",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1367",
      "label": "Planning - publicity for applications affecting listed buildings",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding publicity for applications for planning permissions which may affect listed buildings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1367",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1416",
      "label": "Planning - purchase notices",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a purchase notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1416",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1417",
      "label": "Planning - purchase of blighted land notice",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a purchase of blighted land notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1417",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1465",
      "label": "Planning - recovery of compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay amounts equivalent to compensation paid to the Secretary of State in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1465",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1332",
      "label": "Planning - referral of applications for hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions requiring the referral of certain applications to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1332",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1403",
      "label": "Planning - referral of applications to the Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the referral of planning applications to the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1403",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1394",
      "label": "Planning - register of applications etc.",
      "description": "A local authority must keep, maintain and make available a register of planning related matters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1394",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1430",
      "label": "Planning - register of enforcement and stop notices",
      "description": "A local authority shall, in the manner prescribed keep a register of enforcement and stop notices and other enforcement action.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1430",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1338",
      "label": "Planning - register of hazardous substances applications and consents",
      "description": "A local authority must compile, maintain and make available a register with the prescribed content relating to hazardous substances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1338",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3057",
      "label": "Planning - register of land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations requiring it to prepare and maintain a register of certain types of land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3057",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1440",
      "label": "Planning - register of notices of contraventions of tree preservation orders",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of a local planning authority to compile and keep available for public inspection free of charge at all reasonable hours and at a convenient place a register containing such particulars as the Secretary of State may determine of notices of intended acts affecting protected trees in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1440",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1447",
      "label": "Planning - removal of placards and posters",
      "description": "A local authority may remove or obliterate placards and posters and remove structures used for unauthorised display (England only) in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1447",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1406",
      "label": "Planning - review of simplified planning zone schemes",
      "description": "A local authority must keep the question of simplified planning zone schemes for their area under review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1406",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2878",
      "label": "Planning - reviews of old minerals permissions",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as planning authority, comply with the requirements therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2878",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1348",
      "label": "Planning - revocation and modification of listed buildings consent",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke or modify listed buildings consent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1348",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1329",
      "label": "Planning - revocation or modification of hazardous substances consents",
      "description": "A local authority may by order (which must be confirmed) revoke or modify hazardous substance consents in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1329",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1411",
      "label": "Planning - revocation or modification of planning permission",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke or modify planning permissions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1411",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1340",
      "label": "Planning - right of entry on land with hazardous substances",
      "description": "A person authorised in writing by a local authority may with or without a warrant enter land in certain circumstances for the purpose of surveying in connection with any application for hazardous substances consent or any proposal to issue a hazardous substances contravention notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1340",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1341",
      "label": "Planning - right of entry to Crown land for hazardous substances surveying",
      "description": "A person authorised in writing by a local authority may enter Crown land in certain circumstances for the purpose of surveying the same, but only after having first obtained the appropriate authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1341",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1469",
      "label": "Planning - rights of entry to land",
      "description": "A person authorised in writing by a local authority may enter land for certain purposes connected with the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1469",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1405",
      "label": "Planning - simplified planning zones",
      "description": "A local authority may make or alter a simplified planning zone scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1405",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3670",
      "label": "Planning - spatial development availability of documents",
      "description": "The combined authority must make the spatial development strategy documents available for public inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3670",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1426",
      "label": "Planning - stop notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue and serve a stop notice prohibiting the carrying out a relevant activity on the land to which the enforcement notice relates, or any part of that land specified in the stop notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1426",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3904",
      "label": "Planning - street vote development orders",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the procedure and outcome relating to Street Vote Developments Orders and associated referenda.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3904",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1420",
      "label": "Planning - temporary stop notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a temporary stop notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1420",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1462",
      "label": "Planning - temporary stopping up of highway for mineral workings",
      "description": "A local authority may temporarily stop up a highway for mineral working purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1462",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2877",
      "label": "Planning - time period for appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as planning authority, comply with the time period set out in the Town and Country Planning (Determination of Appeal Procedure) (Prescribed Period) (England) Regulations 2009/454.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2877",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1374",
      "label": "Planning - town scheme agreements",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a town scheme agreement in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1374",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1437",
      "label": "Planning - tree preservation orders",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, make tree preservation orders and provisional orders in the case of Welsh authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1437",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1455",
      "label": "Planning - use of appropriated or acquired land",
      "description": "A local authority may use land appropriated or acquired for planning purposes for certain other purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1455",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1346",
      "label": "Planning - variation or discharge of conditions attached to listed buildings consent",
      "description": "A local authority may vary or discharge conditions attached to a listed Buildings Consent to the extent permitted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1346",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1352",
      "label": "Planning - variation or revocation of local listed building consent orders",
      "description": "A local authority may vary or revoke a local listed building consent order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1352",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1423",
      "label": "Planning - variation or withdrawal of enforcement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may vary or withdraw an enforcement notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1423",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2876",
      "label": "Planning - written representations for appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as planning authority, comply with the procedure for dealing with written representations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2876",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "709",
      "label": "Planning and development - adoption of local development documents",
      "description": "The local planning authority may adopt a local development document (other than a development plan document) either as originally prepared or as modified to take account of any representations made in relation to the document  or any other matter they think is relevant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/709",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "716",
      "label": "Planning and development - co-operation in relation to sustainable development",
      "description": "Local authorities must co-operate in relation to the planning of sustainable development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/716",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "714",
      "label": "Planning and development - discretionary joint committees",
      "description": "One or more local authorities may agree with one or more county councils in relation to any area of such a council for which there is also a district council to establish a joint committee to be the local planning authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/714",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "710",
      "label": "Planning and development - discretionary revision of local development documents",
      "description": "The local planning authority may at any time prepare a revision of a local development document.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/710",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "732",
      "label": "Planning and development - expenditure of Assembly",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the expenditure of the Assembly if the Assembly prepares, revises or approves a local development plan in circumstances where the Assembly does so because it thinks the local authority is failing to do anything necessary in connection with the preparation, revision or adoption of the plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/732",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "713",
      "label": "Planning and development - joint local development documents",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may agree to prepare joint local development documents and may request the Secretary of State's involvement to enable continued examination of a document if a local authority withdraws from such an agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/713",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "718",
      "label": "Planning and development - local development monitoring reports",
      "description": "Local authorities must prepare and make available monitoring reports on local development as directed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/718",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "704",
      "label": "Planning and development - local development schemes",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare, maintain and revise a scheme to be known as their local development scheme, and revise it if directed by the Secretary of State or the Mayor of London (if the authority is a London Borough), and must make the up-to-date text of the scheme available to the public (together with a copy of amendments).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/704",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "715",
      "label": "Planning and development - mandatory joint committees",
      "description": "Local authorities must comply with the Secretary of State's direction to establish or to revoke a joint committee.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/715",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "711",
      "label": "Planning and development - mandatory revision of local development documents",
      "description": "The authority must prepare a revision of a local development document if the Secretary of State directs them to do so, and in accordance with such timetable as he directs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/711",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "705",
      "label": "Planning and development - minerals and waste development scheme",
      "description": "A county council in respect of so much of their area for which there is a district council must prepare and maintain a scheme to be known as their minerals and waste development scheme",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/705",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "719",
      "label": "Planning and development - neighbourhood development plans",
      "description": "Local authorities must prepare a neighbourhood development plan in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/719",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "707",
      "label": "Planning and development - preparation of local development documents",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and submit development plan documents in accordance with the local development scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/707",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "717",
      "label": "Planning and development - regard to Secretary of State's guidance",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to the Secretary of State's guidance when exercising their functions with relation to local development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/717",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "712",
      "label": "Planning and development - reimbursement of costs to Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the costs of the Secretary of State where he utilises his default power  if he thinks that a local planning authority are failing or omitting to do anything it is necessary for them to do in connection with the preparation, revision or adoption of a development plan document.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/712",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "706",
      "label": "Planning and development - statement of community involvement",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare a statement of community involvement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/706",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "702",
      "label": "Planning and development - survey of area in England",
      "description": "A local authority must keep under review the matters which may be expected to affect the development of their area or the planning of its development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/702",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "703",
      "label": "Planning and development - survey of area related to county matters",
      "description": "A county council in respect of so much of their area for which there is a district council must keep under review the matters which may be expected to affect development of that area or the planning of its development in so far as the development relates to a county matter.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/703",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "720",
      "label": "Planning and development - sustainable development",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise various functions under the Act with a view to achieving sustainable development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/720",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "708",
      "label": "Planning and development - withdrawal of local development documents",
      "description": "A local authority may withdraw local development documents at any time before adoption.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/708",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "727",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - adoption of local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority may adopt a local development plan in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/727",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "734",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - annual monitoring report",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare an annual monitoring report to the Assembly in the manner directed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/734",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2511",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - direction from Assembly",
      "description": "Two or more bodies must prepare a joint development plan when directed to do so by the Assembly",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2511",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "725",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - intervention by Assembly",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/725",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "723",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and appraise a local development plan as directed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/723",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "733",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - regard to guidance from Assembly",
      "description": "A local authority must in exercising any function under Part 6 of the Act have regard to Guidance from the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/733",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "729",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - review of local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority must review a local development plan if they think the plan should be reviewed and at such others times as prescribed by Welsh Ministers, and must report to the Assembly on the findings of their review.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/729",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "730",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - revision of local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority must revise a local development plan in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/730",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "728",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - revocation of local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority may request the Assembly to revoke a local development plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/728",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "722",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - survey of area in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must keep under review the matters which may be expected to affect the development of their area or the planning of its development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/722",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "726",
      "label": "Planning and development Wales - withdrawal of local development plan",
      "description": "A local authority may withdraw a local development plan at any time before it is adopted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/726",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2327",
      "label": "Planning and land - assessment of development land",
      "description": "If the Secretary of State directs an authority to do so, it shall make an assessment of land which is in its area and which is in its opinion available and suitable for development for residential purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2327",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2326",
      "label": "Planning and land - public access to register of land held by public bodies",
      "description": "Registers sent to the local authority by the Secretary of State shall be available at the council's principal office for inspection by any member of the public at all reasonable hours.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2326",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2521",
      "label": "Planning and land - publication of information",
      "description": "A local authority must as prescribed publish information about the discharge of its functions and other related matters in accordance with a code of practice that may be issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2521",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3920",
      "label": "Planning Data – Compliance with Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the management of its planning data and approved data standards where applicable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3920",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3922",
      "label": "Planning Data – Duty to make certain planning data publicly available",
      "description": "A local authority must make planning data publicly available where required to do so by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3922",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3921",
      "label": "Planning Data – Provision of Planning Data from third parties",
      "description": "A local authority may by publishing a notice require a person, or persons of a particular description, to provide to the authority such planning data as is specified or described in planning data regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3921",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3923",
      "label": "Planning Data – Use of planning data software",
      "description": "A local authority must use planning data software where required to do so by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3923",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1605",
      "label": "Plant health - publication of orders",
      "description": "A local authority must publish certain orders when required to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1605",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1604",
      "label": "Plant health - removal or destruction of crop, seed or plant",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with certain directions and pay compensation in certain circumstances in respect of any crop, or any seed, plant or part thereof, which is removed or destroyed in pursuance of any order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1604",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1862",
      "label": "Platforms - safety for use on public occasions",
      "description": "A local authority must check the safety of every roof of a building, and every platform, balcony, or other structure or part thereof let or used or intended to be let or used for the purpose of affording sitting or standing accommodation for a number of persons used on the occasion of any show, entertainment, public procession, open-air meeting, or other like occasion.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1862",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1769",
      "label": "Pleasure boats - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may grant, amend or revoke licences for pleasure boats.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1769",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "692",
      "label": "Policy - charging for discretionary services",
      "description": "A local authority may charge the service recipient for certain discretionary services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/692",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "32",
      "label": "Policy - Chief Officer remuneration",
      "description": "The authority must comply with its pay policy statement for the financial year in making the determination of  the remuneration of or other terms and conditions applying to a chief officer of the authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/32",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "75",
      "label": "Policy - direction to prepare and submit draft multi-area agreement",
      "description": "Local Authorities must prepare a multi-area agreement when directed to do so by the Secretary of State and must consult before so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/75",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "691",
      "label": "Policy - housing finance strategies and statements Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare such housing strategies and statements as may be required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/691",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "360",
      "label": "Policy - local area agreement",
      "description": "A local authority when directed to do so by the Secretary of State must prepare a draft local area agreement and should consult with partner authorities and such other persons as appear to it to be appropriate in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/360",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "31",
      "label": "Policy - pay policy statement",
      "description": "Local authority must prepare a pay policy statement, annually and have regard to Guidance when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/31",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "102",
      "label": "Policy - power of general competence",
      "description": "A local authority may do anything that an individual can do providing it is not otherwise prevented from doing so by statute.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/102",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "74",
      "label": "Policy - proposal for multi-area agreement",
      "description": "The local authorities for an area proposed to be covered by a multi-area agreement (the proposed area) may request the Secretary of State to give a direction under section 125 for the preparation and submission of a draft multi-area agreement for the proposed area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/74",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "140",
      "label": "Policy - proposals for single tier of local government",
      "description": "A local authority may respond to an invitation from the Secretary of State to bring forward a proposal regarding the establishment of a single tier of local government for the area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/140",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "141",
      "label": "Policy - provision of information to Boundary Committee",
      "description": "A local authority must if requested by the Boundary Committee to do so provide the Boundary Committee, by such date as the Boundary Committee may specify, with any information that the Boundary Committee may reasonably require in connection with any of their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/141",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "80",
      "label": "Policy - publication of information about multi-area agreement",
      "description": "A Local Authority must publish information about multi-area agreements or revised multi-area agreements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/80",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "73",
      "label": "Policy - regard to guidance by Secretary of State for combined authority",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance prepared by the Secretary of State with regard to anything done under Part VI of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/73",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "361",
      "label": "Policy - regard to local improvement targets in local area agreement",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to local improvement targets in its local area agreement when exercising its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/361",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "155",
      "label": "Policy - review by Boundary Committee of local government areas",
      "description": "A local authority may request the Boundary Committee to conduct a review of local government areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/155",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "362",
      "label": "Policy - revision and amendment of targets in local area agreement",
      "description": "Any local improvement target other than a designated target for the time being specified in a local area agreement may be amended, or  removed from the local area agreement,by the responsible local authority with the agreement of any partner authority to which the target relates and after consulting each other person to whom it relates.    The responsible local authority may, with the consent of each person to whom the target in question is to relate, specify a new local improvement target in a local area agreement.  Designated targets may only be amended following consultation with the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/362",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "79",
      "label": "Policy - revision proposals for multi-area agreement",
      "description": "A Local Authority may or must if directed to do so by the Secretary of State prepare a proposal for a revised multi-area agreement and consult as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/79",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "154",
      "label": "Policy - structural and boundary changes",
      "description": "A local authority may make agreements about incidental matters regarding the subject matter of orders issued under sections 7 and 10 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/154",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "76",
      "label": "Policy - submission of existing multi-area agreement",
      "description": "Local Authorities must when preparing a multi-area agreement other than in accordance with section 125 comply with the requirements of section 128 and consult when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/76",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "693",
      "label": "Policy - trading in function-related activities through a company",
      "description": "A local authority may as authorised by regulations trade in function related activities through a company.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/693",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "78",
      "label": "Policy - transfer of responsibility in multi-area agreement",
      "description": "The local authorities to which the targets specified in a multi-area agreement relate may request the Secretary of State to agree to another one of those authorities becoming the responsible authority in relation to the agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/78",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2107",
      "label": "Pollution control - default powers where authority failed to perform functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the directions of the Secretary of State when utilising his default powers under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2107",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2541",
      "label": "Pollution control - detergents in water",
      "description": "LAs in England and Wales are enforcement authorities with powers to appoint authorised officers who must enforce contraventions of the Regulations in their area by serving notices, imposing requirements, using powers of entry and seizure and disposing of controlled product",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2541",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2718",
      "label": "Pollution control - emissions register",
      "description": "Each local authority must maintain a register containing information concerning emissions from premises which has been obtained by the authority under section 35 of the Clean Air Act and information concerning certain appeals against section 36 notices.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2718",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2548",
      "label": "Pollution control - environment permits",
      "description": "Where a specified regulated facility is or will be operated in a LA’s area, a LA may carry out various functions in relation to that facility including granting, varying, transferring and requiring surrender of permits and take actions relating to the enforcement and prevention of pollution",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2548",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2106",
      "label": "Pollution control - power to obtain information",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, serve a notice requiring the provision of information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2106",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2105",
      "label": "Pollution control - powers of entry",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may enter any land or vessel for the purposes of inspections, measurements or tests required by the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2105",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2641",
      "label": "Pollution control - volatile organic compounds",
      "description": "A LA must enforce the regulations which implement Directive 2004/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain paints, varnishes and vehicle refinishing products (the VOCs in Paints Directive).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2641",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2562",
      "label": "Pollution control - water quality",
      "description": "LAs must make such arrangements with the specified relevant supplier as will secure that the authority is notified as required by the regulations and may take and analyse, by a person designated by them in writing, such samples of the water supplied to premises in their area as they may reasonably require",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2562",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3697",
      "label": "Postponed elections - duties of registration officer",
      "description": "Where notice of an election or referendum was required to be published before 6th April 2020 and the poll was not held on the date specified the relevant registration officer must:(a)retain the documents forwarded to the officer in accordance with regulation 4(4) for the period of one year, and(b)after that period, cause those documents to be destroyed, unless otherwise directed by an order of a county court, a Crown Court or a magistrates’ court.A person must not be allowed to inspect any of the documents in the possession of the relevant registration officer, except in accordance with an order made by a court for the inspection or production of any document for the purpose of instituting or maintaining a prosecution for an offence in relation to ballot papers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3697",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3698",
      "label": "Postponed elections - London Mayor or assembly and councillor by-elections",
      "description": "The authority must comply with these regulations in relation to any candidates for the postponed election for the Mayor of London and London Assembly due to be held on 7th May 2020 and any postponed by-election to fill a vacancy in the office of councillor for any principal area in England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3698",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3699",
      "label": "Postponed elections - parish council by-elections",
      "description": "A local authority must observe the following. A person (“P”) who became a candidate at a relevant by-election to fill a casual vacancy in the office of parish councillor on or before 6th April 2020 is no longer a candidate, and is treated as not having been a candidate before the coming into force of this regulation. Nothing in paragraph 1 above affects whether or not P is a candidate at the postponed poll for such an election.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3699",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3700",
      "label": "Postponed elections - police and crime commissioner elections",
      "description": "A returning officer for a relevant PCC election may recover charges in respect of expenses incurred for or in connection with that election, notwithstanding that the election was not held, if the expenses were necessarily incurred for the efficient and effective conduct of the election. The amount of any charges recoverable is to be paid by the Minister on an account being submitted to the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3700",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3695",
      "label": "Postponed elections and referendums - postal ballots",
      "description": "Where a local authority makes arrangements for the election of a councillor for any local government area in England to fill a casual vacancy; or a referendum, the poll for which is conducted in accordance with Schedule 3 or 5 to the 2012 Regulations (neighbourhood planning referendums).In circumstances where notice of election or (as the case may be) notice of the referendum was required to be published on or before 6th April 2020, and the poll for that election or referendum was not held on the date required to be stated in that notice as a result of the Local Government and Police and Crime Commissioner (Coronavirus) (Postponement of Elections and Referendums) (England and Wales) Regulations 2020(1).A postal ballot paper which was returned by a postal voter has no effect for the purpose of the postponed poll.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3695",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3696",
      "label": "Postponed elections and referendums - treatment of postal ballot documents",
      "description": "Where notice of an election or referendum was required to be published on or before 6th April 2020 and the poll for that election or referendum was not held on the date required the returning officer must comply with regulations concerning the opening of and disposal of postal ballots.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3696",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1876",
      "label": "Powers of entry for surveying, measuring etc.",
      "description": "A local authority may enter land for certain purposes connected with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1876",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "437",
      "label": "Premises associated with persistent disorder or nuisance - closure notice",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a closure notice with regard to premises associated with persistent disorder or nuisance and enforce that notice or apply for its extension or discharge (with rights to appeal).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/437",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "438",
      "label": "Premises associated with persistent disorder or nuisance - reimbursement of costs",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to have the cost of cleaning, securing or maintaining premises associated with persistent disorder or nuisance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/438",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2432",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - closure order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to a magistrate’s court for a closure order or an extension of a closure order where a closure notice has been made and served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2432",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2434",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - closure order appeal",
      "description": "A local authority may appeal to the Crown Court against various types of decision by the magistrate’s court relating to a closure order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2434",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2435",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - closure order enforcement",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority person may enter premises in respect of which a closure order is in force, do anything necessary to secure the premises against entry.A person acting under subsection (1) may use reasonable force. A person seeking to enter premises under subsection (1) must, if required to do so by or on behalf of the owner, occupier or other person in charge of the premises, produce evidence of his or her identity and authority before entering the premises.An authorised person may also enter premises in respect of which a closure order is in force to carry out essential maintenance or repairs to the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2435",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2437",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - closure order guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State when considering taking action in relation to a closure notice or closure order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2437",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2436",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - closure order reimbursement of costs",
      "description": "A local authority that incurs expenditure for the purpose of clearing, securing or maintaining premises in respect of which a closure order is in force may apply to the court that made the order for an order for those costs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2436",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2433",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - discharge of closure order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to a magistrate’s court for the discharge of a closure order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2433",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2430",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - issue and duration",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a closure notice if satisfied on reasonable grounds—that the use of particular premises has resulted, or (if the notice is not issued) is likely soon to result, in nuisance to members of the public, orthat there has been, or (if the notice is not issued) is likely soon to be, disorder near those premises associated with the use of those premises,and that the notice is necessary to prevent the nuisance or disorder from continuing, recurring or occurring.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2430",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2431",
      "label": "Premises closure notice - variation and discharge",
      "description": "A local authority may vary and cancel a premises closure notice",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2431",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3550",
      "label": "Private fostering - actions on notification of child privately fostered",
      "description": "Where a local authority have received a notification about a child being fostered privately they must arrange for an officer of the authority within seven working days or as soon as is reasonably practicable visit the premises where the child is being cared for, visit and speak to the private foster carer and family, visit and speak to the child and ensure that all matters relating to the welfare of the child have been considered.Having made the visits the officer should make a written report to the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3550",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3549",
      "label": "Private fostering - actions on notification of proposal to foster",
      "description": "Where a local authority have received notification of a proposal to foster a child privately they must arrange for an officer of the authority within seven working days or as soon as is reasonably practicable, to visit the proposed foster home, proposed foster carer and family, the child and every parent or person with parental responsibility for the child.Having completed the visits the officer should prepare a written report to the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3549",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3552",
      "label": "Private fostering - monitoring the discharge of functions",
      "description": "Each local authority must monitor the way in which they discharge their functions under Part 9 of the Act and must appoint an officer of the authority for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3552",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3551",
      "label": "Private fostering - subsequent visits to children",
      "description": "Each local authority must arrange for an officer of the authority to visit every child who is being fostered privately in their area:(a)in the first year of the private fostering arrangement, where reasonably practicable, at intervals of not more than six weeks(b)in any second or subsequent year, where reasonably practicable, at intervals of not more than 12 weeks.The authority must also arrange for every child who is fostered privately in their area to be visited by an officer when reasonably requested to do so by the child, the private foster carer, a parent of the child or any other person with parental responsibility for the child.Visits and matters considered during visits must be in accordance with regulations and the officer should make a written report of the visit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3551",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1504",
      "label": "Private hire vehicles - licensing",
      "description": "Subject to the provisions of this legislation, a council may on the receipt of an application from the proprietor of any vehicle for the grant in respect of such vehicle of a licence to use the vehicle as a private hire vehicle, grant in respect thereof a vehicle licence and may attach conditions to the grant of any such licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1504",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1968",
      "label": "Procurement - exclusion of non-commercial considerations from contracts",
      "description": "It is the duty of every public authority in relation to its public supply or works contracts, to exclude non-commercial considerations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1968",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1969",
      "label": "Procurement - explanation of procurement decisions",
      "description": "Public authorities have a duty to give reasons for certain contract decisions to the person concerned.  This includes decisions regarding approved suppliers, contract awards and existing contracts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1969",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1019",
      "label": "Procurement - implied power to enter into contracts",
      "description": "Any statutory provision imposing a function upon a local authority confers a power for that authority to enter into a contract for the purpose of carrying out that function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1019",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1970",
      "label": "Procurement - review of approved supplier list",
      "description": "It is the duty of a public authority which maintains an approved list to consider whether persons have been included in or excluded from the list by reference to non-commercial matters, and if it appears to the authority that that is the case to compile the list afresh.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1970",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3990",
      "label": "Procurement - valuation of contracts",
      "description": "The \"estimated value\" of a contract is its value for the time being estimated by a contracting authority.A contracting authority that estimates the value of a contract must do so in accordance with Schedule 3 of the Procurement Act 2023.A contracting authority must not exercise a discretion in connection with estimating the value of a contract with a view to securing that any requirement of this Act does not apply in relation to the contract.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3990",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4065",
      "label": "Procurement investigations",
      "description": "A contracting authority must comply with an investigation by an appropriate authority relating to the relevant contracting authority's compliance with requirements of this Act.The relevant contracting authority must comply with a notice from the appropriate authority before the end of—(a)  the period specified in the notice (which must be at least 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice is given), or(b)  such longer period as the appropriate authority may agree to.In this section—\"procurement investigation\"  means an investigation under section 108(1);\"relevant contracting authority\"  means a contracting authority other than—(a)  a Minister of the Crown or a government department;(b)  the Welsh Ministers;(c)  a Northern Ireland department;(d)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Commons;(e)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Lords;(f)  the Senedd Commission;(g)  the Northern Ireland Assembly Commission;(h)  a private utility;\"relevant documents\"  means documents or other information that—(a)  are specified or described in a notice, and(b)  are in the possession or control of the relevant contracting authority to which the notice is given.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4065",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4066",
      "label": "Procurement investigations recommendations",
      "description": "In considering how to comply with the requirements of this Act, a relevant contracting authority must have regard to a section 109 recommendation issued to it.A relevant contracting authority to which a section 109 recommendation has been issued must, where the recommendation so specifies, submit a progress report to the appropriate authority at such intervals as may be specified.A \"progress report\"  is a report setting out—(a)  what action (if any) the relevant contracting authority has taken as a result of the recommendation, or(b)  if the authority has taken no such action, a statement to that effect.Where the relevant contracting authority has taken no action as a result of the section 109 recommendation, or has taken different action to that recommended, the progress report must also include the authority's reasons for doing so.The contracting authority must also have regard to Guidance published under section 110.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4066",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4036",
      "label": "Procurement termination notices",
      "description": "This section applies if, after publishing a tender or transparency notice in respect of a public contract, a contracting authority decides not to award the contract.As soon as reasonably practicable after making the decision, the contracting authority must give notice to that effect.This section does not apply to private utilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4036",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4037",
      "label": "Procurement –  technical specifications",
      "description": "This section applies in relation to—(a)  a competitive tendering procedure;(b)  an award of a public contract in accordance with a framework;(c)  a process to become a member of a dynamic market.The procurement documents may not refer to design, a particular licensing model or a description of characteristics in circumstances where they could appropriately refer to performance or functional requirements.he procurement documents may not refer to a United Kingdom standard unless—(a)  the standard adopts an internationally-recognised equivalent, or(b)  there is no internationally-recognised equivalent.If the procurement documents refer to a United Kingdom standard, they must provide that tenders, proposals or applications that the contracting authority considers satisfy an equivalent standard from another state, territory or organisation of states or territories will be treated as having satisfied the United Kingdom standard.In considering whether a standard is equivalent to a United Kingdom standard for the purposes of the above, a contracting authority may have regard to the authority's purpose in referring to the standard.A contracting authority may require certification, or other evidence, for the purpose of satisfying itself that a standard is satisfied or equivalent.Unless the contracting authority considers it necessary in order to make its requirements understood, the procurement documents may not refer to a particular—(a)  trademark, trade name, patent, design or type,(b)  place of origin, or(c)  producer or supplier.If these matters are referred to, the procurement documents must also provide that tenders, proposals or applications demonstrating equivalent quality or performance will not be disadvantaged.In this section—\"procurement documents\"  means—(a)  the tender notice or associated tender documents, including any requirements of a competitive tendering procedure, conditions of participation or award criteria;(b)  documents inviting suppliers to participate in a competitive selection process under a framework, including details of the process, any conditions of participation or criteria for the award of the contract;(c)  documents inviting suppliers to apply for membership of a dynamic market, including any conditions for membership;\"United Kingdom standard\"  means a standard that is—(a)  set by the British Standards Institution, or(b)  primarily developed for use in the United Kingdom, or part of the United Kingdom.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4037",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4064",
      "label": "Procurement – automatic suspension of the entry into or modification of contracts",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not enter into a public contract, or modify a public contract or a convertible contract, if during any applicable standstill period—(a)  proceedings under this Part are commenced in relation to the contract, and(b)  the contracting authority is notified of that fact.The court may lift or modify this restriction by order under section 102.The above restriction does not apply if—(a)  the proceedings at first instance have been determined, discontinued or otherwise disposed of, and(b)  the court has not made an order to extend the restriction.In this section \"convertible contract\"  has the meaning given in section 74.See sections 51 and 76 for provision about standstill periods.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4064",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4004",
      "label": "Procurement – award criteria",
      "description": "“Award criteria\"  means criteria set in accordance with this section against which tenders may be assessed for the purpose of awarding a public contract under section 19 (award following competitive tendering procedure).In setting award criteria, a contracting authority must be satisfied that they—(a)  relate to the subject-matter of the contract,(b)  are sufficiently clear, measurable and specific,(c)  do not break the rules on technical specifications in section 56, and(d)  are a proportionate means of assessing tenders, having regard to the nature, complexity and cost of the contract.In setting award criteria, a contracting authority must—(a)  describe how tenders are to be assessed by reference to them and, in particular, specify whether failure to meet one or more criteria would disqualify a tender (the \"assessment methodology\"), and(b)  if there is more than one criterion, indicate their relative importance by—(i)  weighting each as representing a percentage of total importance,(ii)  ranking them in order of importance, or(iii)  describing it in another way.In setting award criteria for the assessment of tenders by reference to lots, a contracting authority—(a)  may limit the number of lots that may be awarded to any one supplier, and(b)  in doing so, must provide an objective mechanism for supplier selection in circumstances where a supplier would otherwise exceed the limit.The reference to the subject-matter of a contract includes a reference to—(a)  the goods, services or works to be supplied under the contract, including in respect of any aspect of their production, trading or other stage in their life-cycle;(b)  how or when those goods, services or works are to be supplied;(c)  the qualifications, experience, ability, management or organisation of staff where those factors are likely to make a material difference to the quality of goods, services or works being supplied;(d)  price, other costs or value for money in all the circumstances.In the case of a light touch contract, the reference to the subject-matter of the contract also includes a reference to—(a)  the views of an individual for whose benefit the services are to be supplied (a \"service recipient\"), or of a person providing care to a service recipient, in relation to—(i)  who should supply the services, and(ii)  how and when they should be supplied;(b)  the different needs of different service recipients;(c)  the importance of proximity between the supplier and service recipients for the effective and efficient supply of the services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4004",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4000",
      "label": "Procurement – award of contracts following a competitive tendering procedure",
      "description": "A contracting authority may award a public contract to the supplier that submits the most advantageous tender in a competitive tendering procedure.The \"most advantageous tender\" is the tender that the contracting authority considers—(a)  satisfies the contracting authority's requirements, and(b)  best satisfies the award criteria when assessed by reference to—(i)  the assessment methodology under section 23(3)(a), and(ii)  if there is more than one criterion, the relative importance of the criteria under section 23(3)(b).In assessing tenders for the purposes of this section a contracting authority—(a)  must disregard any tender from a supplier that does not satisfy the conditions of participation;(b)  may disregard any tender from a supplier that—(i)  is not a United Kingdom supplier or treaty state supplier, or(ii)  intends to sub-contract the performance of all or part of the contract to a supplier that is not a United Kingdom supplier or treaty state supplier;(c)  may disregard any tender that offers a price that the contracting authority considers to be abnormally low for performance of the contract;(d)  may disregard any tender which breaches a procedural requirement set out in the tender notice or associated tender documents.Before disregarding a tender under for the reason of abnormally low price, a contracting authority must—(a)  notify the supplier that the authority considers the price to be abnormally low, and(b)  give the supplier reasonable opportunity to demonstrate that it will be able to perform the contract for the price offered.If the supplier demonstrates to the contracting authority's satisfaction that it will be able to perform the contract for the price offered, the authority may not disregard the tender for the reason of abnormally low price.The reference to a tender breaching a procedural requirement includes a reference to a supplier breaching a procedural requirement in relation to the tender.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4000",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4016",
      "label": "Procurement – competitive award by reference to dynamic markets",
      "description": "NOTE - this is a power with duties.A competitive flexible procedure may provide for the following suppliers to be excluded from participating in, or progressing as part of, the procedure—(a)  suppliers that are not members of an appropriate dynamic market, or(b)  suppliers that are not members of an appropriate part of an appropriate dynamic market.In relation to the award of a public contract under section 19 if the competitive flexible procedure provides for the above suppliers to be excluded.In assessing tenders under section 19, a contracting authority must disregard any tender from a supplier that is not a member of—(a)  the appropriate dynamic market, or(b)  the appropriate part of the appropriate dynamic market.A contracting authority must, before excluding suppliers or disregarding tenders under this section, consider any applications for membership of the market or part of the market from suppliers that have submitted a request to participate in the competitive flexible procedure, or submitted a tender as part of the competitive flexible procedure.The above does not apply in relation to an application for membership if, due to exceptional circumstances arising from the complexity of the particular procurement, a contracting authority is unable to consider the application before—(a)  the deadline for submitting a request to participate in the procedure, or(b)  where there has been no invitation to submit such requests, the deadline for submitting a first or only tender.A dynamic market or part of a dynamic market is \"appropriate\" for the purposes of this section if its terms permit the award of the contract by the contracting authority.This section does not apply in relation to the award of a concession contract, unless the concession contract is also a utilities contract.In this Act—\"dynamic market\"  means arrangements established under section 35(1); references to a contract being awarded by reference to suppliers' membership of a dynamic market are references to a contract being awarded in reliance on this section; references to suppliers' membership of a dynamic market are references to suppliers' participation in arrangements established under section 35(1).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4016",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4001",
      "label": "Procurement – competitive tender procedures",
      "description": "Before awarding a public contract under section 19, a contracting authority must carry out a competitive tendering procedure in accordance with a tender notice and any associated tender documents.A \"competitive tendering procedure\" is—(a)  a single-stage tendering procedure without a restriction on who can submit tenders (an \"open procedure\"), or(b)  such other competitive tendering procedure as the contracting authority considers appropriate for the purpose of awarding the public contract (a \"competitive flexible procedure\").A contracting authority must ensure that the procedure is a proportionate means of awarding the public contract, having regard to the nature, complexity and cost of the contract.A competitive flexible procedure—(a)  may limit the number of participating suppliers, generally or in respect of particular tendering rounds or other selection processes;(b)  may provide for the refinement of award criteria in accordance with section 24;(c)  may not permit the participation of suppliers that did not submit a tender in the first round of tendering or that were excluded following an earlier round.A competitive flexible procedure may provide for the exclusion of suppliers—(a)  by reference to conditions of participation (see section 22);(b)  by reference to an intermediate assessment of tenders;(c)  that are not United Kingdom suppliers or treaty state suppliers;(d)  that intend to sub-contract the performance of all or part of the contract to a supplier that is not a United Kingdom supplier or treaty state supplier.The reference in subsection (5)(b) to an intermediate assessment of tenders is a reference to an assessment of which tenders—(a)  satisfy the contracting authority's requirements, and(b)  best satisfy the award criteria at the point of exclusion, when assessed by reference to—(i)  the assessment methodology under section 23(3)(a), and(ii)  if there is more than one criterion, the relative importance of the criteria under section 23(3)(b), in each case, at the point of assessment.A competitive tendering procedure may, if a contract is being awarded by reference to lots, limit the number of lots in respect of which any one supplier can submit a tender.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4001",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4003",
      "label": "Procurement – conditions of participation",
      "description": "A contracting authority may set conditions of participation in relation to the award of a public contract under section 19 only if it is satisfied that the conditions are a proportionate means of ensuring that suppliers have—(a)  the legal and financial capacity to perform the contract, or(b)  the technical ability to perform the contract.A \"condition of participation\"  is a condition that a supplier must satisfy if the supplier is to be awarded the public contract.A condition set under subsection (1)(a) may not—(a)  require the submission of audited annual accounts, except from suppliers who are, or were, required to have the accounts audited in accordance with Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 or an overseas equivalent;(b)  require insurance relating to the performance of the contract to be in place before the award of the contract.A condition set under subsection (1)(b) may relate to suppliers' qualifications, experience or technical ability, but may not—(a)  require suppliers to have been awarded a contract by a particular contracting authority,(b)  break the rules on technical specifications in section 56, or(c)  require particular qualifications without allowing for their equivalents.When considering whether a condition is proportionate for the purposes of subsection (1), a contracting authority must have regard to the nature, complexity and cost of the public contract.A condition of participation may require the provision of evidence that is verifiable by a person other than the supplier.If a supplier does not satisfy a condition of participation, the contracting authority may exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive tendering procedure.A supplier is to be treated as satisfying a condition of participation to the extent that a supplier associated with the supplier satisfies the condition.For the purposes of this section, a supplier is associated with another supplier if—(a)  the suppliers are submitting a tender together, or(b)  the contracting authority is satisfied that the suppliers will enter into legally binding arrangements to the effect that—(i)  the supplier will sub-contract the performance of all or part of the contract to the other, or(ii)  the other supplier will guarantee the performance of all or part of the contract by the supplier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4003",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4055",
      "label": "Procurement – conflict assessments",
      "description": "A Before publishing a tender or transparency notice in relation to a covered procurement, a contracting authority must prepare a conflicts assessment in relation to the procurement.Before publishing a dynamic market notice in relation to the establishment of a dynamic market, a contracting authority must prepare a conflicts assessment in relation to the establishment.A conflicts assessment must include details of—(a)  conflicts or potential conflicts of interest identified in accordance with section 81 (duty to identify), and(b)  any steps the contracting authority has taken or will take for the purposes of section 82 (duty to mitigate).If a contracting authority is aware of circumstances that it considers are likely to cause a reasonable person to wrongly believe there to be a conflict or potential conflict of interest, a conflicts assessment must also include details of any steps the contracting authority has taken or will take to demonstrate that no such conflict or potential conflict exists.A contracting authority must—(a)  keep any conflicts assessment under review,(b)  revise the assessment as necessary, and(c)  when publishing any relevant notice, confirm that a conflicts assessment has been prepared and revised in accordance with this section.unless—(a)  a contracting authority has given notice of its decision not to award the contract (under section 55),(b)  a contract termination notice is published in relation to the procurement, or(c)  a dynamic market notice is published in relation to the market ceasing to operate.In the case of a contracting authority that is a private utility—(a)  the reference in this section to notice of a decision not to award a contract is a reference to the decision;(b)  the reference in this section to a contract termination notice being published in relation to a procurement is a reference to the contract being terminated;(c)  the reference in this section to a dynamic market notice being published in relation to a market ceasing to operate is a reference to the market ceasing to operate.In this section—\"conflict of interest\"  has the meaning given in section 81;\"relevant notice\"  means—(a)  a tender notice,(b)  a transparency notice,(c)  a dynamic market notice in relation to the establishment of a dynamic market,(d)  a contract details notice relating to a public contract, or(e)  a contract change notice;\"terminated\"  is to be understood by reference to section 80(3).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4055",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4053",
      "label": "Procurement – conflicts of interest: duty to identify",
      "description": "A contracting authority must take all reasonable steps to identify, and keep under review, in relation to a covered procurement any—(a)  conflicts of interest, or(b)  potential conflicts of interest.There is a conflict of interest in relation to a covered procurement if—(a)  a person acting for or on behalf of the contracting authority in relation to the procurement has a conflict of interest, or(b)  a Minister acting in relation to the procurement has a conflict of interest.A person who influences a decision made by or on behalf of a contracting authority in relation to a covered procurement is to be treated as acting in relation to the procurement.In this section—\"interest\"  includes a personal, professional or financial interest and may be direct or indirect;\"Minister\"  means—(a)  a Minister of the Crown;(b)  a member of the Welsh Government;(c)  the First Minister, deputy First Minister or a Northern Ireland Minister;\"member of the Welsh Government\"  means a person referred to in section 45 of the Government of Wales Act 2006.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4053",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4054",
      "label": "Procurement – conflicts of interest: duty to mitigate",
      "description": "A contracting authority must take all reasonable steps to ensure that a conflict of interest does not put a supplier at an unfair advantage or disadvantage in relation to a covered procurement.Reasonable steps may include requiring a supplier to take reasonable steps.The provision below applies if a contracting authority considers that—(a)  a conflict of interest puts a supplier at an unfair advantage in relation to the award of a public contract, and(b)  either—(i)  the advantage cannot be avoided, or(ii)  the supplier will not take steps that the contracting authority considers are necessary in order to ensure it is not put at an unfair advantage.The contracting authority must in relation to the award—(a)  treat the supplier as an excluded supplier for the purpose of—(i)  assessing tenders under section 19 (competitive award), or(ii)  awarding a contract under section 41 or 43 (direct award), and(b)  exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, any competitive tendering procedure.In this section, \"conflict of interest\"  has the meaning given in section 81.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4054",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4039",
      "label": "Procurement – considering whether a supplier is excluded or excludable",
      "description": "In considering, for the purposes of section 57(1)(a) or (2)(a), whether the circumstances giving rise to the application of an exclusion ground are continuing or likely to occur again, a contracting authority may have regard to the following matters—(a)  evidence that the supplier, associated person or connected person has taken the circumstances seriously, for example by paying compensation;(b)  steps that the supplier, associated person or connected person has taken to prevent the circumstances continuing or occurring again, for example by changing staff or management, or putting procedures and training in place;(c)  commitments that such steps will be taken, or to provide information or access to allow verification or monitoring of such steps;(d)  the time that has elapsed since the circumstances last occurred;(e)  any other evidence, explanation or factor that the authority considers appropriate.Before determining whether a supplier is an excluded supplier under section 57(1)(a) or an excludable supplier under section 57(2)(a), a contracting authority must give the supplier reasonable opportunity to—(a)  make representations, and(b)  provide evidence as to whether exclusion grounds apply and whether the circumstances giving rise to any application are likely to occur again (including information of a kind referred to in subsection (1)).But a contracting authority may not require particular evidence or information unless the authority is satisfied that the requirements are proportionate in the circumstances, having regard to—(a)  the nature and complexity of the matters being assessed, and(b)  where relevant, the preliminary nature of a consideration under section 27(3).NOTE - this is a duty and a power.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4039",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4031",
      "label": "Procurement – contract award notices and assessment summaries",
      "description": "Before entering into a public contract, a contracting authority must publish a contract award notice.A \"contract award notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority intends to enter into a contract, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.Before publishing a contract award notice in respect of a contract awarded under section 19 (award following competitive tendering procedure), a contracting authority must provide an assessment summary to each supplier that submitted an assessed tender.An \"assessment summary\"  means, in relation to an assessed tender, information about the contracting authority's assessment of—(a)  the tender, and(b)  if different, the most advantageous tender submitted in respect of the contract.In this section, an \"assessed tender\" is a tender which—(a)  was submitted in respect of the contract and assessed for the purposes of determining the most advantageous tender under section 19(1), and(b)  was not disregarded in the assessment of tenders.This section does not apply in relation to—(a)  a defence and security contract awarded under a defence and security framework;(b)  a contract awarded under section 41 by reference to paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 (direct award: user choice contracts).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4031",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4047",
      "label": "Procurement – contract change notices",
      "description": "Before modifying a public contract or a convertible contract (see section 74(1)), a contracting authority must publish a contract change notice.The above does not apply if—(a)  the modification increases or decreases the estimated value of the contract by—(i)  in the case of a contract for goods or services, 10 per cent or less,(ii)  in the case of a contract for works, 15 per cent or less, or(b)  the modification increases or decreases the term of the contract by 10 per cent or less of the maximum term provided for on award, unless the modification is a permitted modification under paragraph 9 of Schedule 8 (novation or assignment on corporate restructuring).A \"contract change notice\" is a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority intends to modify the contract;(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.The provision below applies if, on making a modification within subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b), a contracting authority considers that—(a)  the modification could reasonably have been made together with an earlier modification of the contract, and(b)  the above would have applied to that single modification.Then the above is to be treated as applying to the modification.This section does not apply in relation to a modification of a contract that—(a)  is a defence and security contract,(b)  is a light touch contract,(c)  was awarded by a private utility,(d)  was awarded by a transferred Northern Ireland authority, unless it was awarded as part of a procurement under a reserved procurement arrangement or a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement, or(e)  was awarded as part of a procurement under a transferred Northern Ireland procurement arrangement.A Minister of the Crown or the Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of changing the percentage thresholds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4047",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4034",
      "label": "Procurement – contract details notices and publication of contracts",
      "description": "A contracting authority that enters into a public contract must publish a contract details notice—(a)  if the contract is a light touch contract, before the end of the period of 120 days beginning with the day on which the contract is entered into;(b)  otherwise, before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the contract is entered into.A \"contract details notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority has entered into a contract, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.A contracting authority that enters into a public contract with an estimated value of more than £5 million must publish a copy of the contract—(a)  if the contract is a light touch contract, before the end of the period of 180 days beginning with the day on which the contract is entered into;(b)  otherwise, before the end of the period of 90 days beginning with the day on which the contract is entered into, but this does not apply in relation to a contract—(a)  awarded by a devolved Welsh authority or a transferred Northern Ireland authority, unless it is awarded under a reserved procurement arrangement, or(b)  awarded under a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement or a transferred Northern Ireland procurement arrangement.This section does not apply—(a)  to private utilities, or(b)  in relation to a contract awarded under section 41 by reference to paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 (direct award: user choice contracts).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4034",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4052",
      "label": "Procurement – contract termination notices",
      "description": "Before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which a public contract is terminated, a contracting authority must publish a contract termination notice.A \"contract termination notice\"  is a notice setting out—(a)  that the contract has been terminated, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.In this section, a reference to termination includes a reference to—(a)  discharge,(b)  expiry,(c)  termination by a party,(d)  rescission, or(e)  set aside by court order (whether or not under Part 9).This section does not apply—(a)  to private utilities, or(b)  in relation to a contract awarded under section 41 by reference to paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 (direct award: user choice contracts).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4052",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3993",
      "label": "Procurement – covered procurements - objectives",
      "description": "In carrying out a covered procurement, a contracting authority must have regard to the importance of—(a)  delivering value for money;(b)  maximising public benefit;(c)  sharing information for the purpose of allowing suppliers and others to understand the authority's procurement policies and decisions;(d)  acting, and being seen to act, with integrity.In carrying out a covered procurement, a contracting authority must treat suppliers the same unless a difference between the suppliers justifies different treatment.If a contracting authority considers that different treatment is justified in a particular case, the authority must take all reasonable steps to ensure it does not put a supplier at an unfair advantage or disadvantage.In carrying out a covered procurement, a contracting authority must—(a)  have regard to the fact that small and medium-sized enterprises may face particular barriers to participation, and(b)  consider whether such barriers can be removed or reduced.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3993",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3991",
      "label": "Procurement – determination of value in mixed procurement",
      "description": "The contract is to be treated as having an estimated value of not less than the threshold amount for the type of contract if,on award of a below-threshold contract other than a framework, a contracting authority considers that—(a)  certain of the goods, services or works to be supplied under the contract could reasonably be supplied under a separate contract, and(b)  that contract would have an estimated value of not less than the threshold amount for a contract of its type.or, on award of a below-threshold contract that is a framework, a contracting authority considers that—(a)  certain of the goods, services or works to be supplied under contracts awarded in accordance with the framework could reasonably be supplied under a contract not awarded in accordance with the framework, and(b)  that contract would have an estimated value of not less than the threshold amount for a contract of its type.In considering whether goods, services or works could reasonably be supplied under a separate contract, a contracting authority may, for example, have regard to the practical and financial consequences of awarding more than one contract.A \"below-threshold contract\"  means—(a)  a contract for the supply, for pecuniary interest, of goods, services or works to a contracting authority,(b)  a framework, or(c)  a concession contract,that has an estimated value of less than the threshold amount for the type of contract.But, this section does not apply to a contract awarded in accordance with a framework.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3991",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4022",
      "label": "Procurement – direct award in special cases",
      "description": "If a direct award justification applies, a contracting authority may award a public contract directly—(a)  to a supplier that is not an excluded supplier, or(b)  in accordance with belowA contracting authority may award a contract to a supplier that is an excluded supplier if the contracting authority considers that there is an overriding public interest in awarding the contract to that supplier.A contracting authority may carry out a selection process or take such other preliminary steps as it considers appropriate for the purpose of awarding a contract under this section.Before awarding a contract to a supplier under this section, a contracting authority must consider whether the supplier is an excludable supplier.There is an overriding public interest in awarding a public contract to an excluded supplier if—(a)  it is necessary in order to construct, maintain or operate critical national infrastructure,(b)  it is necessary in order to ensure the proper functioning of a sector on which the defence, security or economic stability of the United Kingdom relies,(c)  failure to do so would prejudice the conduct of military or security operations, or the effective operation of the armed forces or intelligence services, or(d)  the contract is being awarded by reference to paragraph 13 of Schedule 5 (extreme and unavoidable urgency) and cannot be awarded to, or performed by, a supplier that is not an excluded supplier within the necessary time frame.The direct award justifications are set out in Schedule 5.In this section, \"intelligence services\"  means the Security Service, the Secret Intelligence Service and the Government Communications Headquarters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4022",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3999",
      "label": "Procurement – duty to consider lots",
      "description": "Before publishing a tender notice in respect of a public contract, a contracting authority must consider—(a)  whether the goods, services or works to be supplied under the contract could reasonably be supplied under more than one contract, and(b)  whether such contracts could appropriately be awarded by reference to lots.If the contracting authority considers that the goods, services or works could reasonably be supplied under more than one contract and such contracts could appropriately be awarded by reference to lots, the authority must—(a)  arrange for the award of the contract or contracts by reference to lots, or(b)  provide reasons for not doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3999",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4021",
      "label": "Procurement – dynamic market notices",
      "description": "A notice under this section is called a \"dynamic market notice\". Before establishing a dynamic market, a contracting authority must publish a notice setting out—(a)  that the authority intends to establish a dynamic market, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.As soon as reasonably practicable after establishing a dynamic market, the contracting authority must publish a notice setting out—(a)  that the dynamic market has been established, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.As soon as reasonably practicable after modifying a dynamic market, the contracting authority must publish a notice setting out—(a)  the modifications made to the market, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.As soon as reasonably practicable after a dynamic market ceases to operate, the contracting authority that established the market must publish a notice setting out—(a)  that the dynamic market has ceased to operate, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4021",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4017",
      "label": "Procurement – dynamic markets: establishment",
      "description": "A contracting authority may establish arrangements for the purpose of a contracting authority awarding public contracts by reference to suppliers' participation in the arrangements.In this Act a \"utilities dynamic market\"  means a dynamic market established only for the purpose of the award of utilities contracts by utilities.If arrangements established by any person comply with the requirements of this Act that apply in relation to a utilities dynamic market established by a private utility—(a)  the arrangements are to be treated for the purposes of this Act as a utilities dynamic market established by a private utility, and(b)  a utility may award public contracts that are utilities contracts by reference to suppliers' membership of the market.In this Act, \"utility\"  means—(a)  a public authority, or public undertaking, that carries out a utility activity;(b)  a private utility.Documents establishing or modifying a dynamic market are not a contract for the purposes of this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4017",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4020",
      "label": "Procurement – dynamic markets: fees",
      "description": "Documents establishing a dynamic market other than a utilities dynamic market may provide for the charging of fees to suppliers that are awarded a contract by reference to their membership of the market.Fees charged must be set as a fixed percentage to be applied to the estimated value of the awarded contract.Documents establishing a utilities dynamic market may provide for the charging of fees to suppliers in connection with obtaining and maintaining membership of the market.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4020",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4018",
      "label": "Procurement – dynamic markets: membership",
      "description": "A contracting authority may set conditions for membership of a dynamic market or part of a dynamic market only if it is satisfied that the conditions are a proportionate means of ensuring that members—(a)  have the legal and financial capacity to perform contracts awarded by reference to membership of the market or the part of the market;(b)  have the technical ability to perform such contracts.A condition set may not—(a)  require the submission of audited annual accounts, except from suppliers who are, or were, required to have the accounts audited in accordance with Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 or an overseas equivalent;(b)  require insurance relating to the performance of the contract to be in place before the award of the contract.A condition set may relate to suppliers' qualifications, experience or technical ability, but may not—(a)  require suppliers to have been awarded a contract by a particular contracting authority,(b)  break the rules on technical specifications in section 56, or(c)  require particular qualifications without allowing for their equivalents.When considering whether a condition is proportionate a contracting authority must have regard to the nature, complexity and cost of contracts to be awarded by reference to suppliers' membership of the market.A condition for membership may require the provision of evidence that is verifiable by a person other than the supplier.A contracting authority must—(a)  accept applications for membership of a dynamic market or part of a dynamic market at any time during the term of the market;(b)  consider such applications within a reasonable period;(c)  admit to the market or the part of the market, as soon as reasonably practicable, any supplier that—(i)  is not an excluded or excludable supplier, and(ii)  satisfies the conditions for membership;(d)  consider whether to admit to the market or the part of the market any supplier that—(i)  is an excludable supplier, and(ii)  satisfies the conditions for membership;(e)  inform a supplier of the outcome of their application, together with reasons for the decision, as soon as reasonably practicable.A contracting authority may not—(a)  limit the number of suppliers that can be admitted to a dynamic market or part of a market, or(b)  modify the conditions for membership of a dynamic market or part of a market during the term of the market.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4018",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4019",
      "label": "Procurement – dynamic markets: removing members from the market",
      "description": "NOTE - this is a duty with powerA  contracting authority must remove a supplier from a dynamic market if the authority considers that the supplier is an excluded supplier under section 57(1)(b) (debarment by reference to mandatory exclusion ground).A contracting authority may remove a supplier from a dynamic market if—(a)  the authority considers that the supplier—(i)  is an excluded supplier under section 57(1)(a),(ii)  does not satisfy the conditions for membership, or(iii)  has, since becoming a member, become an excludable supplier, or(b)  the authority discovers that, on becoming a member, the supplier was an excludable supplier.The reference to a supplier becoming an excludable supplier includes a reference to a supplier becoming an excludable supplier by virtue of a discretionary exclusion ground that—(a)  did not apply before the supplier became a member, or(b)  applied before the supplier became a member by reference to different circumstances.Before removing a supplier from a dynamic market, a contracting authority must inform the supplier of its decision to do so, together with reasons for the decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4019",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4062",
      "label": "Procurement – electronic communications",
      "description": "In carrying out a covered procurement, a contracting authority must so far as practicable—(a)  communicate with suppliers electronically, and(b)  take steps to ensure that suppliers participating in the procurement communicate electronically.In carrying out a covered procurement, a contracting authority may only use, or require the use of, electronic communication systems that are—(a)  free of charge and readily accessible to suppliers,(b)  generally available, or interoperable with other generally available systems, and(c)  accessible to people with disabilities.(a) does not apply in relation to an electronic communications system used, or required to be used—(a)  after the award of the public contract, or(b)  in relation to a utilities dynamic market.This section does not apply if the contracting authority is satisfied that electronic communication, or the use of an electronic communication system meeting the requirements  poses a particular security risk in the circumstances.In this section, \"electronic communication system\"  includes any electronic system used for the purpose of communication with suppliers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4062",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4042",
      "label": "Procurement – electronic invoicing",
      "description": "The contracting authority must, as an implied contractual term, accept and process for payment any electronic invoice issued to the authority for payment under the contract which is—(a)  in the required electronic form, and(b)  not disputed by the authority.An \"electronic invoice\"  means an invoice which is issued, transmitted and received in a structured electronic format that allows for its automatic and electronic processing;A \"required electronic form\"  means a form that—(a)  complies with the standard for electronic invoicing approved and issued by the British Standards Institution in the document numbered BS EN 16931-1:2017 (Electronic invoicing - Part 1: Semantic data model of the core elements of an electronic invoice), and(b)  uses a syntax which is listed as a syntax that complies with that standard in the document numbered PD CEN/TS 16931-2:2017 (Electronic invoicing - Part 2: List of syntaxes that comply with EN 16931-1) approved and issued by the British Standards Institution.A reference to a standard or document is a reference to the standard or document as it stands—(a)  on the day that the contract is entered into, or(b)  if the parties agree, on the day on which the invoice is issued.Any term purporting to restrict or override the implied term is of no effect.The implied term does not prevent a contracting authority—(a)  requiring the use of a particular system in relation to electronic invoices;(b)  in the case of a defence authority (as defined in section 7(5)), requiring the use of a system that requires the payment of fees by the supplier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4042",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4038",
      "label": "Procurement – excluded and excludable suppliers",
      "description": "A supplier is an \"excluded supplier\" if—(a)  the contracting authority considers that—(i)  a mandatory exclusion ground applies to the supplier or an associated person, and(ii)  the circumstances giving rise to the application of the exclusion ground are continuing or likely to occur again, or(b)  the supplier or an associated person is on the debarment list by virtue of a mandatory exclusion ground.A supplier is an \"excludable supplier\" if—(a)  the contracting authority considers that—(i)  a discretionary exclusion ground applies to the supplier or an associated person, and(ii)  the circumstances giving rise to the application of the exclusion ground are continuing or likely to occur again, or(b)  the supplier or an associated person is on the debarment list by virtue of a discretionary exclusion ground.If a supplier is an excluded supplier on the basis of the supplier or an associated person being on the debarment list only by virtue of paragraph 35 of Schedule 6 (threat to national security), the supplier is to be treated as an excluded supplier only in relation to public contracts of a kind described in the relevant entry.In this Act \"debarment list\"  means the list kept under section 62.The mandatory exclusion grounds are set out in Schedule 6.The discretionary exclusion grounds are set out in Schedule 7.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4038",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4012",
      "label": "Procurement – Excluding a supplier for improper behaviour",
      "description": "This section applies if a contracting authority determines that—(a)  a supplier has acted improperly in relation to the award of a public contract,(b)  in consequence, the supplier is put at an unfair advantage in relation to the award, and(c)  the unfair advantage cannot be avoided other than by excluding the supplier.The contracting authority must in relation to the award—(a)  treat the supplier as an excluded supplier for the purpose of assessing tenders under section 19, and(b)  exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, any competitive tendering procedure.Before making a determination of the kind described, a contracting authority must give the supplier reasonable opportunity to—(a)  make representations, and(b)  provide relevant evidence.The reference to a supplier acting improperly is reference to a supplier—(a)  failing to provide information requested by the contracting authority,(b)  providing information that is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading,(c)  accessing confidential information, or(d)  unduly influencing the contracting authority's decision-making.If—(a)  a contracting authority has, in relation to the award of a public contract, requested—(i)  information about a supplier's connected persons or associated persons for the purpose of determining whether the supplier is an excluded or excludable supplier, or(ii)  other information under section 28(2) (excluding suppliers by reference to sub-contractors), and(b)  the supplier has—(i)  failed to provide the information requested, or(ii)  provided information that is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading.The contracting authority must in relation to the award—(a)  treat the supplier as an excluded supplier for the purpose of assessing tenders under section 19, and(b)  exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, any competitive tendering procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4012",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4011",
      "label": "Procurement – excluding a supplier that is a threat to national security",
      "description": "This section applies if a relevant contracting authority intends to disregard a tender under section 26 or 28 or exclude a supplier under section 27 or 28 on the basis of the discretionary exclusion ground in paragraph 14 of Schedule 7 (threat to national security).The contracting authority may not disregard the tender, exclude the supplier or notify the supplier of its intention unless—(a)  the authority has notified a Minister of the Crown of its intention, and(b)  the Minister of the Crown considers that—(i)  the supplier or an intended sub-contractor is an excludable supplier by reference to paragraph 14 of Schedule 7, and(ii)  the tender should be disregarded or supplier excluded.The reference to a contracting authority notifying a supplier of its intention is a reference to notification in accordance with section 26(3), 27(4) or 28(5).In this section, a \"relevant contracting authority\"  means a contracting authority other than—(a)  a Minister of the Crown or a government department,(b)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Commons, or(c)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Lords.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4011",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4010",
      "label": "Procurement – excluding suppliers by reference to sub-contractors",
      "description": "NOTE - this is a duty with power.A contracting authority must as part of a competitive tendering procedure—(a)  request information about whether a supplier intends to sub-contract the performance of all or part of the public contract, and(b)  seek to determine whether any intended sub-contractor is on the debarment list.A contracting authority may, as part of a competitive tendering procedure, request information for the purpose of determining whether any intended sub- contractor is an excluded or excludable supplier.If, after requesting information, a contracting authority considers that a supplier intends to sub-contract to a supplier that is an excluded supplier, the contracting authority must—(a)  treat the supplier as an excluded supplier for the purpose of assessing tenders under section 19, and(b)  exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive tendering procedure.If, after requesting information, a contracting authority considers that a supplier intends to sub-contract to a supplier that is an excludable supplier, the contracting authority—(a)  must treat the supplier as an excludable supplier for the purpose of assessing tenders under section 19, and(b)  may exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive tendering procedure.Before disregarding a tender or excluding a supplier, a contracting authority must—(a)  notify the supplier of its intention, and(b)  give the supplier reasonable opportunity to find an alternative supplier with which to sub-contract.In this section, a reference to a supplier participating in a competitive tendering procedure is a reference to a supplier participating beyond the initial submission of tenders or requests to participate.Subsections (3) and (4) do not apply if the intended sub-contractor is an associated person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4010",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4009",
      "label": "Procurement – excluding suppliers from a competitive flexible procedure",
      "description": "Before permitting a supplier to participate in a competitive flexible procedure, a contracting authority must determine whether the supplier is—(a)  an excluded supplier, or(b)  an excludable supplier.The contracting authority must exclude an excluded supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive flexible procedure.The contracting authority may exclude an excludable supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive flexible procedure.Before excluding a supplier that is an excluded supplier or excludable supplier only by virtue of an associated person, a contracting authority must—(a)  notify the supplier of its intention, and(b)  provide the supplier with reasonable opportunity to replace the associated person.In this section, a reference to a supplier participating in a competitive flexible procedure is a reference to a supplier participating beyond the initial submission of tenders or requests to participate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4009",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4008",
      "label": "Procurement – excluding suppliers from competitive award",
      "description": "In assessing tenders under section 19, a contracting authority must disregard any tender from a supplier that is an excluded supplier.Before assessing which tender best satisfies the award criteria for the purposes of section 19, a contracting authority—(a)  must consider whether a supplier is an excludable supplier, and(b)  may disregard any tender from an excludable supplier.If the supplier is an excluded or excludable supplier only by virtue of an associated person being an excluded or excludable supplier, the contracting authority must, before disregarding a tender—(a)  notify the supplier of its intention to disregard, and(b)  give the supplier reasonable opportunity to replace the associated person.In this Act, \"associated person\"  means a person that the supplier is relying on in order to satisfy the conditions of participation (see section 22(8)), but not a person who is to act as guarantor as described in section 22(9).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4008",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4026",
      "label": "Procurement – Frameworks",
      "description": "A contracting authority may award a public contract in accordance with a framework.A \"framework\"  is a contract between a contracting authority and one or more suppliers that provides for the future award of contracts by a contracting authority to the supplier or suppliers.Save as set out below, a framework may only provide for the future award of a public contract following a competitive selection process.A framework may provide for the future award of a public contract without competition between suppliers—(a)  in circumstances where only one supplier is party to the framework, or(b)  if the framework sets out—(i)  the core terms of the public contract, and(ii)  an objective mechanism for supplier selection.A framework must include the following information—(a)  a description of goods, services or works to be provided under contracts awarded in accordance with the framework;(b)  the price payable, or mechanism for determining the price payable, under such contracts;(c)  the estimated value of the framework;(d)  any selection process to be applied on the award of contracts;(e)  the term of the framework (see section 47);(f)  the contracting authorities entitled to award public contracts in accordance with the framework;(g)  whether the framework is awarded under an open framework (see section 49).A framework may not—(a)  permit the award of a public contract to an excluded supplier, or(b)  prevent a contracting authority from requesting additional information from suppliers before awarding a contract.A framework may provide for the charging of fees at a fixed percentage of the estimated value of any contract awarded to the supplier in accordance with the framework. This section does not apply in relation to the award of—(a)  a concession contract, or(b)  a framework.Certain requirements do not apply to a framework that is a light touch contract (see section 9(5)).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4026",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4029",
      "label": "Procurement – frameworks - implied term re excluded supplier",
      "description": "It is an implied term of every framework that a contracting authority may exclude a supplier that is an excluded supplier or has, since the award of the framework, become an excludable supplier from participating in any selection process run in relation to the award of a contract under the framework.The reference to a supplier becoming an excludable supplier includes a reference to—(a)  a supplier becoming an excludable supplier on the basis of a discretionary exclusion ground that—(i)  did not apply before award of the contract, or(ii)  applied before award of the contract by reference to different circumstances, and(b)  a contracting authority discovering that, before award of the contract, the supplier was an excludable supplier.Before excluding a supplier that is an excluded or excludable supplier only by virtue of an associated person, the contracting authority must give the supplier reasonable opportunity to replace the associated person.Any term purporting to restrict or override the term implied by this section is without effect.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4029",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4027",
      "label": "Procurement – frameworks competitive selection process",
      "description": "A competitive selection process may provide for conditions of participation only if the contracting authority is satisfied that the conditions are a proportionate means of ensuring that suppliers party to the framework have—(a)  the legal and financial capacity to perform the contract, or(b)  the technical ability to perform the contract.In this section, a \"condition of participation\"  means a condition that a supplier must satisfy in order to be awarded a public contract in accordance with the framework.A condition may not—(a)  require the submission of audited annual accounts, except from suppliers who are, or were, required to have the accounts audited in accordance with Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 or an overseas equivalent;(b)  require insurance relating to the performance of the contract to be in place before the award of the contract.A condition may relate to suppliers' qualifications, experience or technical ability, but may not—(a)  require suppliers to have been awarded a contract under the framework or by a particular contracting authority,(b)  break the rules on technical specifications in section 56, or(c)  require particular qualifications without allowing for their equivalents.When considering whether a condition is proportionate, a contracting authority must have regard to the nature, complexity and cost of the public contract.A condition of participation may require the provision of evidence that is verifiable by a person other than the supplier.If a supplier does not satisfy a condition of participation, the contracting authority may exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, the competitive selection process.A competitive selection process may provide for the assessment of proposals, but only by reference to one or more of the award criteria against which tenders were assessed in awarding the framework.The award criteria may be refined.A \"competitive selection process\"  means a competitive selection process for the award of a public contract in accordance with a framework.This section does not apply to a framework that is a light touch contract.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4027",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4028",
      "label": "Procurement – frameworks maximum term",
      "description": "The term of a framework may not exceed—(a)  in the case of a defence and security framework or a utilities framework, eight years, and(b)  otherwise, four years.but does not apply if the contracting authority considers the nature of the goods, services or works to be supplied under contracts awarded in accordance with the framework means that a longer term is required.If a contracting authority awards a framework with a term exceeding four or eight years, the contracting authority must set out its reasons in the tender or transparency notice for the framework.In this section—(a)  \"a defence and security framework\"  is a framework which does not provide for the future award of public contracts other than defence and security contracts;(b)  \"a utilities framework\"  is a framework which does not provide for the future award of public contracts other than utilities contracts.This section does not apply in relation to—(a)  a framework awarded under an open framework (see section 49),(b)  a framework awarded by a private utility, or(c)  a framework that is a light touch contract (see section 9(5)).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4028",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4030",
      "label": "Procurement – frameworks – open frameworks",
      "description": "An \"open framework\"  is a scheme of frameworks that provides for the award of successive frameworks on substantially the same terms.An open framework must provide—(a)  for the award of a framework at least once during—(i)  the period of three years beginning with the day of the award of the first framework in the scheme, and(ii)  each period of five years beginning with the day of the award of the second framework in the scheme;(b)  for the expiry of one framework on the award of the next;(c)  for the final framework to expire at the end of the period of eight years beginning with the day on which the first framework under the scheme is awarded.An open framework may provide that, if a framework expires while a process for the award of a contract in accordance with the framework is ongoing, the contracting authority may continue the process and award the contract as though the framework had not expired.If there is no limit on the number of suppliers that can be party to a framework under an open framework, a contracting authority may award the framework to an existing supplier by reference to—(a)  the fact that the supplier has already been awarded a framework under the scheme,(b)  a tender relating to an earlier award under the scheme, or(c)  a tender relating to the current award.Otherwise, a contracting authority may award a framework under an open framework to an existing supplier by reference to—(a)  a tender relating to an earlier award of a framework under the scheme, or(b)  a tender relating to the current award.If a framework under an open framework is awarded to only one supplier, the framework, and the open framework, must expire before the end of the period of four years beginning with the day on which the framework is awarded.An \"existing supplier\"  means a supplier that is party to a framework under the open framework.A reference to an award on substantially the same terms is a reference to an award that could be made by reference to the same tender or transparency notice without substantial modification (see section 31).A framework under an open framework may not be awarded under section 41 (direct award in special cases) or 43 (switching to direct award).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4030",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4043",
      "label": "Procurement – implied payment terms",
      "description": "The following terms in subsections are implied into every public contract entered into by a contracting authority, except a public contract that is—(a)  a concession contract,(b)  a utilities contract awarded by a private utility, or(c)  a contract awarded by a school.Any sum due to be paid under the public contract by the contracting authority must be paid before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with—(a)  the day on which an invoice is received by the contracting authority in respect of the sum, or(b)  if later, the day on which the payment falls due in accordance with the invoice.The above does not apply if the contracting authority—(a)  considers the invoice invalid, or(b)  disputes the invoice.On receiving an invoice from a payee, the contracting authority must notify the payee without undue delay if—(a)  it considers the invoice invalid, or(b)  it disputes the invoice.A contracting authority may rely on a payment made by a third party to satisfy the term above only with the agreement of the payee.Any term purporting to restrict or override the terms implied by this section is without effect. But nothing in this section prohibits the parties to a contract from agreeing that a sum due under the contract must be paid earlier than would be required by the above.For the purposes of the above, an invoice is valid if—(a)  it is an electronic invoice issued in the required electronic form, or(b)  it sets out the minimum required information and meets any other requirement set out in the contract.The minimum required information is—(a)  the name of the invoicing party,(b)  a description of the goods, services or works supplied,(c)  the sum requested, and(d)  a unique identification number.In this section—\"electronic invoice\"  and \"required electronic form\"  have the meanings given in section 67(3);\"payee\"  means the person due to be paid under the invoice concerned;a reference to a contracting authority receiving an invoice includes a reference to an invoice being delivered to an address, or through an electronic invoicing system, specified in the contract for the purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4043",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4045",
      "label": "Procurement – implied payment terms in sub-contracts",
      "description": "The terms in subsections (2) to (5) of section 68 (implied payment terms in public contracts) are implied into every public sub-contract.But —(a)  references in those terms to the contracting authority are to be read as references to the person to whom goods, services or works are supplied under the public sub-contract, and(b)  section 68(8)(a) (electronic invoices) does not apply.Any term purporting to restrict or override the terms implied by this section is without effect.Nothing in this section prohibits the parties to a public sub-contract from agreeing that a sum due under the contract must be paid earlier than would be required by the term in section 68(2).In this section, \"public sub-contract\"  means a contract substantially for the purpose of performing (or contributing to the performance of) all or any part of a public contract.This section does not apply in relation to a public sub-contract that is for the purpose of performing (or contributing to the performance of) all or any part of—(a)  a concession contract,(b)  a utilities contract awarded by a private utility, or(c)  a contract awarded by a school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4045",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4050",
      "label": "Procurement – implied right to terminate public contracts",
      "description": "It is an implied term of every public contract that the contract can, if a termination ground applies, be terminated by the contracting authority in accordance with this section.Each of the following circumstances is a termination ground—(a)  the contracting authority considers that the contract was awarded or modified in material breach of this Act or regulations made under it;(b)  a supplier has, since the award of the contract, become an excluded supplier or excludable supplier (including by reference to an associated person);(c)  a supplier (other than an associated person) to which the supplier is sub-contracting the performance of all or part of the public contract is an excluded or excludable supplier.The termination ground (c) is not available unless—(a)  the contracting authority requested information under section 28(1)(a) (information about sub-contractors) in relation to the award of the public contract, and(b)  the following apply.if, before awarding the public contract, the contracting authority did not know the supplier intended to sub-contract the performance of all or part of the contract.if—(a)  the sub-contractor is an excluded or excludable supplier under section 57(1)(b) or (2)(b) (the debarment list), and(b)  before awarding the contract the contracting authority—(i)  sought to determine whether that was the case in accordance with section 28(1)(b), but(ii)  did not know that it was.if—(a)  the sub-contractor is an excluded or excludable supplier under section 57(1)(a) or (2)(a),(b)  the contracting authority requested information about the sub- contractor under section 28(2), and(c)  before awarding the contract, the contracting authority did not know that the sub-contractor was an excluded or excludable supplier.Before terminating a contract by reference to the term implied  a contracting authority must—(a)  notify the supplier of its intention to terminate,(b)  specify which termination ground applies and why the authority has decided to terminate the contract,(c)  give the supplier reasonable opportunity to make representations about—(i)  whether a termination ground applies, and(ii)  the authority's decision to terminate.Before terminating a contract by reference to the fact that a supplier to which the supplier is sub-contracting is an excluded or excludable supplier  a contracting authority must give the supplier reasonable opportunity to—(a)  cease sub-contracting to the excluded or excludable supplier, and(b)  if necessary, find an alternative supplier to which to sub-contract.A public contract may contain provision about restitution and other matters ancillary to the termination of the contract by reference to the term implied. But any term purporting to restrict or override the implied term is without effect.The reference to a supplier becoming an excludable supplier includes a reference to—(a)  a supplier becoming an excludable supplier on the basis of a discretionary exclusion ground that—(i)  did not apply before award of the contract, or(ii)  applied before award of the contract by reference to different circumstances, and(b)  a contracting authority discovering that, before award of the contract, the supplier was an excludable supplier. \"material breach\"  means a breach that the contracting authority considers could reasonably result in a successful legal challenge under Part 9 or otherwise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4050",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4041",
      "label": "Procurement – investigations of supplier: exclusion grounds notice",
      "description": "A contracting authority must comply with a notice from an appropriate authority requiring them to  —(a)  to provide such relevant documents as the appropriate authority may reasonably require for the purposes of the investigation, in the form or manner specified in the notice;(b)  to give such other assistance in connection with the investigation as is reasonable in the circumstances and is specified in the notice.A contracting authority must comply with a notice before the end of the period specified in the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4041",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4033",
      "label": "Procurement – key performance indicators",
      "description": "Before entering into a public contract with an estimated value of more than £5 million, a contracting authority must set at least three key performance indicators in respect of the contract.The above does not apply if the contracting authority considers that the supplier's performance under the contract could not appropriately be assessed by reference to key performance indicators.A contracting authority must publish any key performance indicators set above.A \"key performance indicator\"  is a factor or measure against which a supplier's performance of a contract can be assessed during the life-cycle of the contract.This section does not apply in relation to a public contract that is—(a)  a framework,(b)  a utilities contract awarded by a private utility,(c)  a concession contract, or(d)  a light touch contract.See section 71 for provision about assessing performance against, and publishing information about, key performance indicators.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4033",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4046",
      "label": "Procurement – modifying a public contract",
      "description": "A contracting authority may modify a public contract or a contract that, as a result of the modification, will become a public contract (a \"convertible contract\") if the modification—(a)  is a permitted modification under Schedule 8 (permitted modifications),(b)  is not a substantial modification, or(c)  is a below-threshold modification.A contracting authority may also modify a public contract or a convertible contract if the contract is a light touch contract.A \"substantial modification\"  is a modification which would—(a)  increase or decrease the term of the contract by more than 10 per cent of the maximum term provided for on award,(b)  materially change the scope of the contract, or(c)  materially change the economic balance of the contract in favour of the supplier.A modification is a \"below-threshold modification\" if—(a)  the modification would not itself increase or decrease the estimated value of the contract by more than—(i)  in the case of a contract for goods or services, 10 per cent;(ii)  in the case of a contract for works, 15 per cent,(b)  the aggregated value of below-threshold modifications would be less than the threshold amount for the type of contract,(c)  the modification would not materially change the scope of the contract, and(d)  the modification is not within the above.In this section, a reference to a modification changing the scope of a contract is a reference to a modification providing for the supply of goods, services or works of a kind not already provided for in the contract.The \"aggregated value of below-threshold modifications\" is the amount of the estimated value of the contract after modification that is attributable to below-threshold modifications.The following applies if, on modifying a public contract under this section, a contracting authority considers that—(a)  the modification could reasonably have been made together with another modification made to the contract under this section, and(b)  that single modification would not have been permitted above.being that  modification is to be treated as not within the above.Except as provided for in paragraph 9 of Schedule 8 (modification permitted on corporate restructuring), a contracting authority may not modify a public contract so as to change the supplier.Part 3 does not apply in relation to a contract to modify a contract where the modification is made in accordance with this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4046",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4013",
      "label": "Procurement – modifying a section 19 procurement",
      "description": "A contracting authority may modify the terms of a covered procurement before the following deadlines have passed—(a)  in the case of an open procedure, the deadline for submitting tenders;(b)  in the case of a competitive flexible procedure—(i)  the deadline for submitting a request to participate in the procedure, or(ii)  where there has been no invitation to submit such requests, the deadline for submitting a first or only tender.In the case of a competitive flexible procedure, a contracting authority may also modify the terms of a covered procurement before the deadline for submitting a tender for assessment under section 19 (award following competitive tendering procedure) has passed if—(a)  the modification is not substantial, or(b)  the procurement relates to the award of a light touch contract.A modification is \"substantial\" if—(a)  it would permit suppliers that are not participating suppliers to submit a tender, or(b)  the contracting authority considers that, had the modification been reflected in the tender notice or associated tender documents before a deadline referred to passed—(i)  one or more participating suppliers would not be a participating supplier, or(ii)  one or more suppliers that are not participating suppliers would be a participating supplier.Whenever a contracting authority modifies the terms of a covered procurement, the authority must consider revising applicable tender deadlines and other time limits in accordance with section 54 (time limits). If a contracting authority modifies the terms of a covered procurement, the authority must revise and republish or provide again the tender notice and any associated tender documents affected by the modifications or time limit revisions.If a contracting authority modifies the terms of a covered procurement, the authority must notify each participating supplier.In this section—\"terms of a covered procurement\"  means anything set out in a tender notice or associated tender documents, including any requirements of a competitive tendering procedure, conditions of participation or award criteria;\"participating supplier\"  means a supplier that—(a)  has submitted a request to participate in, or a tender as part of, the competitive tendering procedure, and(b)  has not been excluded in accordance with the procedure or under this Act.See section 43 for provision about switching to direct award.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4013",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4040",
      "label": "Procurement – notification of exclusion of supplier",
      "description": "This his section applies where—(a)  a contracting authority—(i)  has disregarded a tender from an excluded or excludable supplier under section 26 or 28,(ii)  has excluded an excluded or excludable supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, a competitive tendering procedure under section 27 or 28,(iii)  is aware of an associated person or sub-contractor having been replaced under section 26(3), 27(4) or 28(5) (replacing an excluded or excludable associated person or sub-contractor),(iv)  has rejected an application from a supplier for membership of a dynamic market on the basis that the supplier is an excluded or excludable supplier (see section 36), or(v)  has removed an excluded or excludable supplier from a dynamic market under section 37, and(b)  the supplier was an excluded or excludable supplier—(i)  under section 57(1)(a) or (2)(a) by virtue of a relevant exclusion ground, or(ii)  on the basis of being on the debarment list by virtue of paragraph 35 of Schedule 6 (threat to national security).The contracting authority must, before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the tender was disregarded or the supplier excluded, replaced or removed, give notice of that fact to the relevant appropriate authority.A notice must set out—(a)  any relevant exclusion ground that the authority considers applies to the supplier, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.If any proceedings under Part 9 are brought in respect of the disregard, exclusion, replacement or removal, the contracting authority must give notice to the relevant appropriate authority of—(a)  the commencement of those proceedings or any appeal proceedings;(b)  the outcome of any proceedings within paragraph (a).Notice must be given before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day the proceedings concerned are commenced or determined.In this section—\"exclusion ground\"  means a mandatory exclusion ground or a discretionary exclusion ground;\"relevant exclusion ground\"  means any exclusion ground except the one listed in paragraph 43 of Schedule 6 (failure to cooperate with investigation);\"relevant appropriate authority\"  means—(a)  if the contracting authority is a devolved Welsh authority, the Welsh Ministers;(b)  if the contracting authority is a transferred Northern Ireland authority, the Northern Ireland department that the contracting authority considers it most appropriate to notify;(c)  in any other case, a Minister of the Crown.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4040",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4061",
      "label": "Procurement – Pipeline Notices",
      "description": "This section applies in relation to any contracting authority that considers that, in the coming financial year, it will pay more than £100 million under relevant contracts.A contracting authority must publish a pipeline notice before the end of the period of 56 days beginning with the first day of the financial year.A \"pipeline notice\" means a notice setting out specified information about any public contract with an estimated value of more than £2 million in respect of which the contracting authority intends to publish a tender notice or transparency notice during the reporting period.In this section—\"financial year\"  means—(a)  the period of twelve months beginning with the 1 April following the day on which this section comes into force, and(b)  each successive period of 12 months;\"relevant contracts\"  means any contracts for the supply of goods, services or works to the contracting authority other than exempted contracts;\"reporting period\"  means the period of 18 months beginning with the first day of the financial year;\"specified information\"  means information specified in regulations under section 95.A Minister of the Crown or the Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of changing the financial thresholds.This section does not apply to—(a)  private utilities, or(b)  a transferred Northern Ireland authority.This section does not apply to information made exempt by section 94.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4061",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3996",
      "label": "Procurement – planned procurement notices",
      "description": "Before publishing a tender notice, a contracting authority may publish a planned procurement notice.A \"planned procurement notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority intends to publish a tender notice, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.A \"qualifying planned procurement notice\"  means a planned procurement notice published at least 40 days but not more than 12 months before the day on which the tender notice is published.See section 54(4) for provision for reduced tendering periods in cases where a qualifying planned procurement notice has been published.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3996",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3997",
      "label": "Procurement – preliminary market engagement",
      "description": "Before publishing a tender notice in respect of a public contract, a contracting authority may engage with suppliers and other persons for the purpose of—(a)  developing the authority's requirements and approach to the procurement;(b)  designing a procedure, conditions of participation or award criteria;(c)  preparing the tender notice and associated tender documents;(d)  identifying suppliers that may be able to supply the goods, services or works required;(e)  identifying likely contractual terms;(f)  building capacity among suppliers in relation to the contract being awarded.Engagement as defined above is called \"preliminary market engagement\" .In carrying out preliminary market engagement, a contracting authority must take steps to ensure that—(a)  suppliers participating in the preliminary market engagement are not put at an unfair advantage, and(b)  competition in relation to the award of the public contract is not otherwise distorted.If a contracting authority considers that—(a)  a supplier's participation in preliminary market engagement has put the supplier at an unfair advantage in relation to the award of a public contract, and(b)  the advantage cannot be avoided.the contracting authority must in relation to the award—(a)  treat the supplier as an excluded supplier for the purpose of—(i)  assessing tenders under section 19 (competitive award), or(ii)  awarding a contract under section 41 or 43 (direct award), and(b)  exclude the supplier from participating in, or progressing as part of, any competitive tendering procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3997",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3998",
      "label": "Procurement – preliminary market engagement notices",
      "description": "If a contracting authority carries out preliminary market engagement, the authority must—(a)  publish a preliminary market engagement notice before publishing a tender notice, or(b)  provide reasons for not doing so in the tender notice.A \"preliminary market engagement notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority intends to conduct, or has conducted, preliminary market engagement, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.This duty does not apply to a private utility.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3998",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3992",
      "label": "Procurement – prohibition in carrying out covered procurements outside of the scope of the Act",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not carry out a covered procurement except in accordance with this Act.(2)  Accordingly, a contracting authority may not enter into a public contract unless it is awarded in accordance with—(a)  section 19 (competitive award);(b)  section 41 (direct award in special cases);(c)  section 43 (direct award after switching procedures);(d)  section 45 (award under frameworks).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3992",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4049",
      "label": "Procurement – publication of modifications",
      "description": "Before the end of the period of 90 days beginning with the day on which a contracting authority makes a qualifying modification under section 74(1), the authority must publish a copy of—(a)  the contract as modified, or(b)  the modification.A \"qualifying modification\" is a modification—(a)  in respect of which the contracting authority is required to publish a contract change notice under section 75, and(b)  which modifies, or results in, a public contract with an estimated value of more than £5 million.The above does not apply in relation to a modification of a contract that—(a)  was awarded by a devolved Welsh authority, unless it was awarded as part of a procurement under a reserved procurement arrangement, or(b)  was awarded as part of a procurement under a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement.A Minister of the Crown may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of changing the financial threshold.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4049",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4025",
      "label": "Procurement – qualifying utilities dynamic market notices",
      "description": "The duty to publish a tender notice in section 21(1) does not apply in relation to the award of a contract by reference to suppliers' membership of—(a)  a utilities dynamic market established by reference to a qualifying utilities dynamic market notice, or(b)  a part of such a market.A contracting authority must instead provide a tender notice to members of the market, or part of the market, for the purposes set out in section 21(1).A contracting authority may also provide a tender notice to suppliers that have applied for membership of the market, or part of the market, but have yet to be accepted or rejected.The reference in section 21(5) to a tender notice or associated tender documents includes a reference to a qualifying utilities dynamic market notice.Section 34(4) (duty to consider applications for membership) does not apply in relation to the award of a contract by reference to suppliers' membership of—(a)  a utilities dynamic market established by reference to a qualifying utilities dynamic market notice, or(b)  a part of such a market.In this section, \"a qualifying utilities dynamic market notice\"  means a dynamic market notice under section 39(2) (dynamic market notices) that—(a)  relates to the establishment of a utilities dynamic market, and(b)  sets out—(i)  that only members of the market will be notified of a future intention to award a contract by reference to suppliers' membership of the market, and(ii)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.In this Act, a reference to publication of a tender notice includes a reference to provision of a tender notice under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4025",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4063",
      "label": "Procurement – record keeping",
      "description": "A contracting authority must keep such records as the authority considers sufficient to explain a material decision made for the purpose of awarding or entering into a public contract.For the purposes of the above, a decision is \"material\" if, under this Act, a contracting authority is required—(a)  to publish or provide a notice, document or other information in relation to the decision, or(b)  to make the decision.A contracting authority must keep records of any communication between the authority and a supplier that is made—(a)  in relation to the award or entry into of a public contract, and(b)  before the contract is entered into.A record under this section must be kept until—(a)  the day on which the contracting authority gives notice of a decision not to award the contract (see section 55), or(b)  the end of the period of three years beginning with the day on which the contract is entered into or, if the contract is awarded but not entered into, awarded.This section does not apply in relation to defence and security contracts.This section does not affect any other obligation under any enactment or rule of law by virtue of which a contracting authority must retain documents or keep records, including for a longer period.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4063",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4006",
      "label": "Procurement – refining award criteria",
      "description": "A contracting authority may refine an award criterion as part of a competitive flexible procedure if—(a)  the tender notice or associated tender documents provide for the refinement of the criterion, and(b)  the authority is yet to invite suppliers to submit tenders to be assessed under section 19 (award following competitive tendering procedure).A contracting authority may, in consequence of refining an award criterion under subsection (1), refine the indication of the relative importance of the award criteria under section 23(3)(b).A contracting authority may not make a refinement under this section if it would result in award criteria that would, had the refinement been made earlier, have allowed one or more suppliers that did not progress beyond an earlier round or selection process to have done so.A contracting authority must modify and republish or provide again the tender notice and any associated tender documents affected by refinements under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4006",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4057",
      "label": "Procurement – regulated below-threshold contracts: duty to consider small and medium- sized enterprises",
      "description": "Before inviting the submission of tenders in relation to the award of a regulated below-threshold contract, a contracting authority must—(a)  have regard to the fact that small and medium-sized enterprises may face particular barriers in competing for a contract, and(b)  consider whether such barriers can be removed or reduced.This does not apply in relation to the award of a contract in accordance with a framework.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4057",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4059",
      "label": "Procurement – regulated below-threshold contracts: implied payment terms",
      "description": "The terms below are implied into every regulated below- threshold contract entered into by a contracting authority.Any sum due to be paid under the contract by the contracting authority must be paid before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with—(a)  the day on which an invoice is received by the contracting authority in respect of the sum, or(b)  if later, the day on which the sum first became due in accordance with the invoice.The term above does not apply if the contracting authority—(a)  considers the invoice invalid, or(b)  disputes the invoice.On receiving an invoice from a payee, the contracting authority must notify the payee without undue delay if—(a)  it considers the invoice invalid, or(b)  it disputes the invoice.A contracting authority may rely on a payment made by a third party to satisfy the term above only with the agreement of the payee.For these purposes an invoice is valid if it sets out the minimum required information and meets any other requirement set out in the contract.The minimum required information is—(a)  the name of the invoicing party,(b)  a description of the goods, services or works supplied,(c)  the sum requested, and(d)  a unique identification number.These terms are also implied into any contract that is wholly or substantially for the purpose of performing (or contributing to the performance of) all or any part of the contract referred to above, but for these purposes, references in those terms to the contracting authority are to be read as references to the person to whom goods, services or works are supplied for the purpose of performing (or contributing to the performance of) all or any part of the contract referred to above.Any term purporting to restrict or override the terms implied by this section is without effect.Nothing in this section prohibits the parties to a contract from agreeing that a sum due under the contract must be paid earlier than would be required by this section.A Minister of the Crown or the Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of changing the number of days referred to above, but the number of days may not be more than 30 days.In this section—(a)  \"payee\"  means the person due to be paid under the invoice concerned;(b)  a reference to a contracting authority receiving an invoice includes a reference to an invoice being delivered to an address specified in the contract for the purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4059",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4058",
      "label": "Procurement – regulated below-threshold contracts: notices",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not advertise for the purpose of inviting tenders in relation to the award of a notifiable below-threshold contract without first publishing a below-threshold tender notice.The above does not apply if a contracting authority advertises only for the purpose of inviting tenders from particular or pre-selected suppliers.As soon as reasonably practicable after entering into a notifiable below- threshold contract, a contracting authority must publish a contract details notice.A \"notifiable below-threshold contract\" is a regulated below-threshold contract with an estimated value of—(a)  in the case of a contract to be awarded by—(i)  a central government authority that is not a devolved Welsh authority, not less than £12,000;(ii)  a central government authority that is a devolved Welsh authority, not less than £30,000, or(b)  otherwise, not less than £30,000.A \"below-threshold tender notice\" is a notice setting out—(a)  that the contracting authority intends to award a contract, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.Any time limits provided for in a below-threshold tender notice must be—(a)  reasonable, and(b)  the same for each supplier.A Minister of the Crown or the Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of amending the financial thresholds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4058",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4056",
      "label": "Procurement – regulated below-threshold contracts: procedure",
      "description": "If a contracting authority invites the submission of tenders in relation to the award of a regulated below-threshold contract, the authority may not restrict the submission of tenders by reference to an assessment of a supplier's suitability to perform the contract.The reference to a supplier's suitability to perform the contract includes a reference to a supplier's—(a)  legal and financial capacity;(b)  technical ability.The above does not apply in relation to a works contract if the contract has an estimated value of—(a)  in the case of a contract to be awarded by a central government authority, not less than £138,760, or(b)  otherwise, not less than £213,477.A Minister of the Crown may by regulations amend this section for the purpose of amending the financial thresholds.This section does not apply in relation to—(a)  the award of a contract by a devolved Welsh authority, unless it is awarded under a reserved procurement arrangement,(b)  the award of a contract under a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement, or(c)  the award of a contract in accordance with a framework.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4056",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4015",
      "label": "Procurement – reserving contracts to public service mutuals",
      "description": "A This section applies in relation to the award of a public contract under section 19 if the contract—(a)  is for reservable light touch services, and(b)  has a maximum term of five years or less.A competitive flexible procedure may provide for suppliers that are not qualifying public service mutuals to be excluded from participating in, or progressing as part of, the procedure.The following applies in relation to the award of a public contract under section 19 if the competitive flexible procedure provides for suppliers to be excluded.In assessing tenders under section 19, a contracting authority must disregard any tender from a supplier that is not a qualifying public service mutual.A \"qualifying public service mutual\"  means a public service mutual that has not entered into a comparable contract during the period of three years ending with the day on which the contract referred to above is awarded.A \"public service mutual\"  means a body that—(a)  operates for the purpose of delivering public services and mainly for the purpose of delivering one or more reservable light touch services,(b)  is run on a not-for-profit basis or provides for the distribution of profits only to members, and(c)  is under the management and control of its employees.In this section—\"comparable contract\"  means a contract that was—(a)  a contract for the same kind of services,(b)  awarded by the same contracting authority, and(c)  awarded in reliance on this section;\"reservable light touch services\"  means services of a kind specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4015",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4014",
      "label": "Procurement – reserving contracts to supported employment providers",
      "description": "A competitive flexible procedure may provide for suppliers that are not supported employment providers to be excluded from participating in, or progressing as part of, the procedure.The following applies in relation to the award of a public contract under section 19 if the competitive flexible procedure provides for suppliers to be excluded as set out above.In assessing tenders under section 19, a contracting authority must disregard any tender from a supplier that is not a supported employment provider.A \"supported employment provider\"  means an organisation that operates wholly or partly for the purpose of providing employment, or employment- related support, to disabled or disadvantaged individuals where—(a)  disabled or disadvantaged individuals represent at least 30 per cent of the workforce of the organisation,(b)  if a particular part of the organisation is to perform the contract, disabled or disadvantaged individuals represent at least 30 per cent of the workforce of that part of the organisation, or(c)  if more than one organisation is to perform the contract, disabled or disadvantaged individuals represent at least 30 per cent of the combined workforce of—(i)  those organisations,(ii)  where a particular part of each organisation is to perform the contract, those parts, or(iii)  where a combination of organisations and parts is to perform the contract, those organisations and parts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4014",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4032",
      "label": "Procurement – standstill periods on the award of contracts",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not enter into a public contract before—(a)  the end of the mandatory standstill period, or(b)  if later, the end of another standstill period provided for in the contract award notice.The \"mandatory standstill period\"  is the period of eight working days beginning with the day on which a contract award notice is published in respect of the contract.This does not apply in relation to a contract that is—(a)  awarded under section 41 by reference to paragraph 13 of Schedule 5 (direct award: extreme and unavoidable urgency);(b)  awarded under section 41 by reference to regulations under section 42 (direct award to protect life, etc);(c)  awarded under section 41 or 43 (direct award and switching to direct award) by a private utility;(d)  awarded in accordance with a framework;(e)  awarded by reference to a dynamic market;(f)  a light touch contract.If a contract is of a kind described above, a contracting authority may not enter into the contract before the end of any standstill period (a \"voluntary standstill period\") provided for in the contract award notice.A voluntary standstill period may not be less than a period of eight working days beginning with the day on which the contract award notice is published.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4032",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4007",
      "label": "Procurement – sub contracting specifications",
      "description": "If a contracting authority considers that the authority could award a contract for the supply of certain goods, services or works to a particular supplier under section 41 (direct award in special cases); in awarding a contract that is wholly or partly for the supply of those goods, services or works under section 19 (award following competitive tendering procedure), the contracting authority may require that a supplier sub-contracts the supply of those goods, services or works to the particular supplier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4007",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4044",
      "label": "Procurement – sub-contracting directions",
      "description": "This section applies in relation to a supplier if—(a)  a contracting authority, as a condition of awarding a public contract, required that the supplier sub-contract the supply of certain goods, services or works to another supplier, or(b)  the supplier—(i)  indicated to a contracting authority that it intended to sub- contract all or part of a public contract to another supplier, and(ii)  relied on that other supplier to satisfy any conditions of participation (see section 22(8)).The contracting authority may direct that the supplier enter into a legally binding arrangement with the other supplier for the purpose of that supplier performing all or part of the contract (as required or indicated).If a supplier fails to enter into a legally binding arrangement as directed by the contracting authority, the contracting authority may—(a)  choose not to enter into the contract with the supplier,(b)  direct the supplier to enter into a legally binding arrangement with another appropriate supplier, or(c)  if the contract has already been entered into, terminate the contract.an \"appropriate supplier\"  means a supplier that—(a)  is not an excluded supplier, and(b)  could have been relied on in place of the supplier referred to in subsection (1)(b)(ii).The reference to a condition of award includes, in the case of a direct award, any condition attaching to the award of a contract.A supplier is not to be treated as having relied on another supplier to satisfy conditions of participation if the conditions were satisfied by the first supplier alone.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4044",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4023",
      "label": "Procurement – switching to Direct Award",
      "description": "A contracting authority may award a public contract directly to a supplier that is not an excluded supplier if—(a)  the authority has invited suppliers to submit tenders as part of, or requests to participate in, a competitive tendering procedure in respect of the contract,(b)  it has not received any suitable tenders or requests in response, and(c)  it considers that award under section 19 is not possible in the circumstances.A tender or request is not suitable if the contracting authority considers that—(a)  it would be disregarded in an assessment of tenders under section 19(3)(a), (b) or (c);(b)  it does not satisfy the contracting authority's requirements or the award criteria when assessed by reference to the assessment methodology and the relative importance of the criteria indicated under section 23(3);(c)  there is evidence of corruption or collusion between suppliers or between suppliers and contracting authorities;(d)  it materially breaches a procedural requirement in the tender notice or associated tender documents.A reference to a tender breaching a procedural requirement includes a reference to a supplier breaching a procedural requirement in relation to the tender.A breach is material if the contracting authority considers that ignoring it would put the tender at an unfair advantage.A contracting authority may carry out a selection process or take such other preliminary steps as it considers appropriate for the purpose of awarding a contract by direct award.Before awarding a contract to a supplier under this section, a contracting authority must consider whether the supplier—(a)  is an excludable supplier, or(b)  submitted an unsuitable tender or request in response to the invitation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4023",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4002",
      "label": "Procurement – Tender notices and associated tender documents",
      "description": "A contracting authority must publish a tender notice for the purpose of—(a)  inviting suppliers to submit a tender as part of an open procedure, or(b)  in the case of a competitive flexible procedure—(i)  inviting suppliers to submit a request to participate in the procedure, or(ii)  where no such invitation is made, inviting suppliers to submit their first, or only, tender as part of the procedure.A \"tender notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that a contracting authority intends to award a public contract under section 19, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95.A contracting authority must provide any associated tender documents in accordance with the tender notice.\"Associated tender document\"  means, in relation to a tender notice, a document setting out information specified in regulations under section 95 that supplements that set out in the tender notice.A contracting authority may not invite suppliers to submit a tender as part of a competitive tendering procedure unless it is satisfied that the tender notice or associated tender documents contain—(a)  information sufficient to allow suppliers to prepare such a tender, and(b)  in particular, details of the goods, services or works required by the contracting authority.(6)  In detailing its requirements, a contracting authority must be satisfied that they—(a)  are sufficiently clear and specific, and(b)  do not break the rules on technical specifications in section 56.See section 40 for an exception to the duty in subsection (1) for contracts awarded by reference to suppliers' membership of certain utilities dynamic markets.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4002",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4051",
      "label": "Procurement – terminating public contracts: national security",
      "description": "A relevant contracting authority may not terminate a contract by reference to the implied term in section 78 on the basis of the discretionary exclusion ground in paragraph 14 of Schedule 7 (threat to national security) unless—(a)  the authority has notified a Minister of the Crown of its intention, and(b)  the Minister considers that—(i)  the supplier or sub-contractor is an excludable supplier by reference to paragraph 14 of Schedule 7, and(ii)  the contract should be terminated.A relevant contracting authority may not terminate a contract by reference to the implied term in section 78 on the basis of the mandatory exclusion ground in paragraph 35 of Schedule 6 (threat to national security) unless the authority has notified a Minister of the Crown of its intention.In this section, a \"relevant contracting authority\"  means a contracting authority other than—(a)  a Minister of the Crown or a government department,(b)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Commons, or(c)  the Corporate Officer of the House of Lords.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4051",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3994",
      "label": "Procurement – The National Procurement Policy Statement",
      "description": "A contracting authority must have regard to the national procurement policy statement.The above does not apply—(a)  to private utilities;(b)  in relation to the award of a contract—(i)  in accordance with a framework, or(ii)  by reference to suppliers' membership of a dynamic market;(c)  in relation to procurement under a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement or transferred Northern Ireland procurement arrangement;(d)  to a devolved Welsh authority or transferred Northern Ireland authority, except in relation to procurement under a reserved procurement arrangement (but not an arrangement of a kind mentioned in paragraph (b)).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3994",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3995",
      "label": "Procurement – The Welsh Procurement Policy Statement",
      "description": "The following contracting authorities must have regard to the Wales procurement policy statement—(a)  a devolved Welsh authority, except in relation to procurement under a reserved procurement arrangement or transferred Northern Ireland procurement arrangement;(b)  a contracting authority other than a devolved Welsh authority in relation to procurement under a devolved Welsh procurement arrangement. But the above) does not apply—(a)  to private utilities;(b)  in relation to the award of a contract—(i)  in accordance with a framework, or(ii)  by reference to suppliers' membership of a dynamic market.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3995",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4035",
      "label": "Procurement – time limits",
      "description": "In setting time limits for the purposes of this Part, a contracting authority must, where relevant, have regard to—(a)  the nature and complexity of the contract being awarded;(b)  the need for site visits, physical inspections and other practical steps;(c)  the need for sub-contracting;(d)  the nature and complexity of any modification of the tender notice or any associated tender documents;(e)  the importance of avoiding unnecessary delay.Time limits set for the purposes of this Part must be the same for each supplier.A participation period and tendering period must equal or exceed the shortest minimum period specified in the tables shown in full in the section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4035",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4024",
      "label": "Procurement – transparency notices",
      "description": "Before awarding a contract under section 41 or 43 a contracting authority must publish a transparency notice. A \"transparency notice\"  means a notice setting out—(a)  that a contracting authority intends to award a contract directly, and(b)  any other information specified in regulations under section 95. This section does not apply in relation to the award of a contract under section 41 by virtue of paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 (direct award: user choice contracts).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4024",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4060",
      "label": "Procurement – Treaty state suppliers: non-discrimination",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not, in carrying out a procurement, discriminate against a treaty state supplier.A contracting authority discriminates against a treaty state supplier if it treats the supplier less favourably than it treats, or would treat, a United Kingdom supplier or other treaty state supplier because of—(a)  the supplier's association with the supplier's treaty state, or(b)  the supplier's lack of association with—(i)  the United Kingdom, or(ii)  another treaty state.On a comparison of cases for the above purposes, there must be no material difference between the circumstances relating to each case.In this section, a reference to a supplier's association with a state includes a reference to the fact that the state is the place of origin of goods, services or works supplied by the supplier.In this section, a \"treaty state\"  means a state, territory or organisation of states or territories that is party to an international agreement specified in Schedule 9, other than the United Kingdom.And, in (a) above, a treaty state is a supplier's treaty state if the supplier is entitled to the benefits of such an international agreement by reference to that treaty state being party to the agreement.In this Act, \"United Kingdom supplier\"  means a supplier that is—(a)  established in, or controlled or mainly funded from, the United Kingdom, a British Overseas Territory or a Crown Dependency, and(b)  is not a treaty state supplier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4060",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4048",
      "label": "Procurement – voluntary standstill period on the modification of contracts",
      "description": "A contracting authority may not modify a public contract or a convertible contract before the end of any standstill period (\"a voluntary standstill period\") provided for in a contract change notice in respect of the contract. A voluntary standstill period may not be less than a period of eight working days beginning with the day on which the contract change notice is published.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4048",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3365",
      "label": "Product compliance and safety - medical devices",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to medical devices sold directly to the public.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3365",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3341",
      "label": "Product labelling - footwear",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to footwear labelling.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3341",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3384",
      "label": "Product labelling - Olympic Symbol protection",
      "description": "The local authority may take action against anyone who uses the Olympic symbol or other controlled representation on goods or packaging or who has or makes an article specifically designed or adapted for making copies of a controlled representation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3384",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4074",
      "label": "Product Regulation and Metrology – Enforcement of Metrology Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must, if ordered to do so by Regulations, enforce metrology Regulations made under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4074",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4073",
      "label": "Product Regulation and Metrology – Enforcement of Product Regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must, if ordered to do so by Regulations, enforce product Regulations made under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4073",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4076",
      "label": "Product Regulation and Metrology – Fees and Costs",
      "description": "A local authority impose and recover fees and costs for carrying out work under the Act to the extent allowed for by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4076",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4075",
      "label": "Product Regulation and Metrology – Sharing of Data",
      "description": "A local authority may share data referred to in Regulations regarding product regulation and metrology regulation to the extent allowed for by Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4075",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3416",
      "label": "Product safety - brake linings on road vehicles",
      "description": "The local authority may initiate proceedings against a person who attempts to supply or to fit to a vehicle brake linings which do not conform to the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3416",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3297",
      "label": "Product safety - electromagnetic compatibility",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce Regulations and to carry out Market Surveillance relating to the ability of equipment to function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environment without introducing intolerable electromagnetic disturbances to other equipment in that environment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3297",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3290",
      "label": "Product safety - entry, investigation and test purchases",
      "description": "An enforcement authority shall have power to issue suspension, withdrawal or recall notices where there is a potential health and safety risk.  In order to investigate the authority has the power to enter premises and to make test purchases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3290",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3342",
      "label": "Product safety - gas appliances",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance and enforce the Regulations relating to gas appliances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3342",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3289",
      "label": "Product safety - general enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and enforce regulations relating to general product safety.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3289",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3343",
      "label": "Product safety - issue of notices for gas appliances",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a compliance notice, a withdrawal notice or a recall notice on a relevant economic operator in respect of an appliance or fitting if the authority has reasonable grounds for believing that there is non-compliance with regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3343",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3375",
      "label": "Product safety - nightwear",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to seize and test goods to ensure compliance with regulations relating to nightwear safety.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3375",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3382",
      "label": "Product safety - oil heaters",
      "description": "The local authority may test oil heaters to ensure compliance with safety regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3382",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3387",
      "label": "Product safety - pedal bicycles",
      "description": "The local authority has the power to institute proceedings against anyone who fails to comply with regulations relating to the supply of either assembled bicycles or bicycles with unassembled parts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3387",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3396",
      "label": "Product safety - pressure equipment",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the safety of pressure equipment and assemblies of pressure equipment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3396",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3285",
      "label": "Product safety - pyrotechnic articles",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce the regulations relating to the safety of pyrotechnic articles as defined in the regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3285",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3411",
      "label": "Product safety - REACH enforcement",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to REACH (the registration, evaluation, authorisation and restriction of chemicals)",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3411",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3412",
      "label": "Product safety - recreational craft",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to recreational craft.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3412",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3421",
      "label": "Product safety - simple pressure vessels",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the safety of simple pressure vessels",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3421",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3433",
      "label": "Product safety - supply of machinery",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to the safety of supplied machinery",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3433",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2691",
      "label": "Protection of freedom - surveillance cameras",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to the Code of Practice issued under section 29(1) of the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 when exercising any functions to which the Code relates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2691",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1590",
      "label": "Provision of garage accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, maintain and repair garage facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1590",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1490",
      "label": "Provision of recreational facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, grant loans or charge for recreational facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1490",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1491",
      "label": "Provision of sanitary appliances at places of entertainment",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice require the owner or occupier of a place of entertainment to provide sanitary appliances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1491",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3037",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - enforcement of access provisions",
      "description": "A person authorised  by a local authority may—enter premises in respect of which an access prohibition is in effect (see section 22(6)); anddo anything necessary to secure the premises against entry.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3037",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3040",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - entry or search of premises",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to a Magistrate’s court for a warrant to enter and search premises in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3040",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3045",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - entry, search and seizure – reasonable force",
      "description": "A local authority officer may use reasonable force in exercising the powers of entry, search and seizure under the Act",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3045",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3041",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - examination, testing and taking samples",
      "description": "A local authority officer to whom a warrant under section 39 has been issued may examine, test and take samples of substances found on the premises",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3041",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3046",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - forfeiture of seized items",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to a court for the forfeiture of seized items.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3046",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3035",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - premises notice",
      "description": "A local authority may issues a premises notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3035",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3042",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - production of documents",
      "description": "A local authority officer to whom a warrant under section 39 has been issued may require the production of documents",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3042",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3034",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - prohibition notices",
      "description": "A local authority may issues a prohibition notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3034",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3036",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - prohibition or premises order",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a Prohibition or Premises Order in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3036",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3038",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - recovery of costs",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to a court to recover its costs expended in enforcing access provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3038",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3047",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - return or disposal of seized items",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with its duty to return or dispose of items seized under the Act",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3047",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3044",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - seizure and detention of items, notices and records",
      "description": "A local authority officer who has seized items using powers under the Act must comply with the requirements under the Act relating to the giving of notices and keeping records",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3044",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3043",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - seizure of items or documents",
      "description": "A local authority officer to whom a warrant under section 39 has been issued may seize and/or detain items and take copies of documents or records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3043",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3039",
      "label": "Psychoactive substances - variation or discharge of prohibition or premises orders",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for the variation or discharge of a Prohibition or Premises Order in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3039",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4078",
      "label": "Public Authorities (Fraud, Error and Recovery) Act 2025 Provision of Information",
      "description": "A local authority must, provide the Minister with information when presented with a valid Information Notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4078",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4079",
      "label": "Public Authorities (Fraud, Error and Recovery) Act 2025 Provision of Information - Review",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to the Minister to review the issue of the Information Notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4079",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4080",
      "label": "Public Authorities (Fraud, Error and Recovery) Act 2025 Recovery of proceeds – Sharing",
      "description": "A local authority may share proceeds recovered where the Minister has recovered sums on its behalf with the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/4080",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4077",
      "label": "Public Authorities (Fraud, Error and Recovery) Act 2025 – General Duty",
      "description": "A local authority must, co-operate with an investigation by the Cabinet Office Minister into fraud and must pay any fees incurred by the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4077",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1873",
      "label": "Public clocks - provision",
      "description": "Any urban authority may from time to time provide such clocks as they consider necessary, and cause them to be fixed on or against any public building, or, with the consent of the owner or occupier, on or against any private building the situation of which may be convenient for that purpose, and may cause the dials thereof to be lighted at night, and may from time to time alter and remove any such clocks to such other like situation as they may consider expedient.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1873",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1868",
      "label": "Public clocks - repairing, maintaining, winding up, and lighting",
      "description": "A local authority may repair, maintain, wind up and light up a public clock.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1868",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2560",
      "label": "Public health - animals",
      "description": "LAs have the powers along with the Secretary of State and the Food Standards Agency to appoint inspectors, who have powers of entry and inspection",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2560",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1823",
      "label": "Public health - application of legislation to Crown property",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement regarding the application of the Act to Crown property.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1823",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3727",
      "label": "Public health - appointment of Director of Public Health",
      "description": "Each local authority must, acting jointly with the Secretary of State, appoint an individual to have responsibility for public health functions within the authority area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3727",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "370",
      "label": "Public health - appointment of directors",
      "description": "A local authority must, acting jointly with the Secretary of State, appoint a director of public health.  A local authority must have regard to any guidance given by the Secretary of State in relation to its director of public health, including guidance as to appointment and termination of appointment, terms and conditions and management.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/370",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1822",
      "label": "Public health - arbitration of water rights",
      "description": "A local authority may refer certain disputes relating to water rights to arbitration.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1822",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "394",
      "label": "Public health - arrangements between local authorities and NHS bodies",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations made by the Welsh ministers regarding co-operation between them and NHS bodies in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/394",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "373",
      "label": "Public health - arrangements between NHS bodies and local authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to regulations regarding joint arrangements between the NHS and the local authority for carrying out prescribed arrangements for the discharge of prescribed functions concerning exercise of its health function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/373",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3768",
      "label": "Public health - authority actions where child excluded from school",
      "description": "Where a local authority has required that a child is kept away from school for public health reasons the authority must as soon as reasonably practicable after serving such notice inform the headteacher of the child's school that it has served the notice and of the contents of the notice.The authority must review the notice within 5 working days beginning with the day on which the request is made where the child's parent is requesting a review in respect of that notice for the first time and must inform the parent and the headteacher of the child's school of the outcome of the review.A local authority must inform the child's parent and the headteacher of the child's school as soon as reasonably practicable where a notice has expired and no further notice is to be served.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3768",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1800",
      "label": "Public health - bathing huts",
      "description": "A local authority may provide bathing huts or conveniences and charge for the use of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1800",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1762",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority may pass byelaws under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1762",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1616",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws concerning pleasure fairs and roller skating",
      "description": "A local authority may pass bye laws to regulate pleasure fairs and roller skating to ensure public safety.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1616",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1801",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws for privately run swimming baths and pools",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws regulation the use of swimming baths and swimming pools whether open or covered not under local authority control.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1801",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1808",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws for tents, vans and sheds used for human habitation",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws for promoting cleanliness in, and the habitable conditions of, tents, vans, sheds and similar structures used for human habitation and generally for the prevention of nuisances in connection therewith.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1808",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1785",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws for the prevention of nuisances",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to prevent the occurrence of nuisances from snow, filth, dust, ashes and rubbish, the keeping of animals so as to be prejudicial to health and the movement through streets of offensive matter or liquids.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1785",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1810",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws regulating hop and fruit pickers",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws regulating the provision of accommodation for hop, fruit, vegetable, flower or bulb pickers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1810",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1799",
      "label": "Public health - byelaws to regulate public bathing",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws to regulate public bathing including specifying the times and places where public bathing is permitted or prohibiting bathing where it may be dangerous.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1799",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3129",
      "label": "Public health - canal boats",
      "description": "A local authority shall enforce any regulations regarding canal boats in respect of those boats present in it's area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3129",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1781",
      "label": "Public health - cleaning of common courts and passages",
      "description": "A local authority may sweep, clean and remove rubbish from common courts and passages and recover the expense of doing the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1781",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1784",
      "label": "Public health - cleansing of premises",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a notice requiring the cleansing of filthy or verminous premises and if that notice is not complied with it may carry out the work itself and recover the expenses involved in doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1784",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1788",
      "label": "Public health - cleansing stations",
      "description": "A local authority may provide cleansing stations to enable it to discharge its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1788",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1797",
      "label": "Public health - closure of public baths during winter months",
      "description": "A local authority may temporarily close a public bath between 1 October and 31 March to allow its use for other purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1797",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "377",
      "label": "Public health - co-operation between NHS bodies and authorities",
      "description": "In exercising their respective functions NHS bodies (on the one hand) and local authorities (on the other) must co-operate with one another in order to secure and advance the health and welfare of the people of England and Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/377",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3812",
      "label": "Public health - co-operation between NHS bodies and local authorities",
      "description": "In exercising their respective functions NHS bodies (on the one hand) and local authorities (on the other) must co-operate with one another in order to secure and advance the health and welfare of the people of England and Wales.Local Authorities must also have regard to any guidance published by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3812",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1821",
      "label": "Public health - compensation",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation to a person or body who suffers any direct pecuniary loss in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1821",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "372",
      "label": "Public health - complaints about exercise of public health functions",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to regulations made in relation to complaints concerning exercise of its health functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/372",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1798",
      "label": "Public health - conducting water to baths and wash-houses",
      "description": "A local authority may lay pipes and apparatus for the purpose of conducting water to baths and wash-houses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1798",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1807",
      "label": "Public health - contribution of expenses for works on watercourses",
      "description": "A local authority may defray the costs of works relating to certain watercourses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1807",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3128",
      "label": "Public health - control of certain diseases",
      "description": "A local authority shall, where stipulated, comply with regulations for the control of certain diseases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3128",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1819",
      "label": "Public health - cost of Ministerial orders",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the cost of Ministerial orders in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1819",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1804",
      "label": "Public health - court order for cleansing ponds, pools, ditches and gutters",
      "description": "A local authority may apply for a court order requiring a neighbouring local authority to carry out works in respect of ponds, pools, ditches and gutters lying near to, or forming, boundary of district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1804",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1805",
      "label": "Public health - culverting for building works",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice require or allow the owner of land to culvert certain water courses in connection with building works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1805",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1778",
      "label": "Public health - defective lavatories in buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a notice requiring the repair of a defective closet (lavatory).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1778",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "378",
      "label": "Public health - dental public health",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding its dental public health function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/378",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1794",
      "label": "Public health - directed mortuaries and post-mortem rooms",
      "description": "A local authority must provide mortuaries and post-mortem rooms if required to do so by the Minister and may make byelaws and charge for the use of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1794",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "376",
      "label": "Public health - directed partnership arrangements in England",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any directions made by the Secretary of State in respect of directed partnership arrangements for a failing body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/376",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "397",
      "label": "Public health - directed partnership arrangements in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must enter into directed partnership arrangements when directed by the Welsh ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/397",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1793",
      "label": "Public health - discretionary mortuaries and post-mortem rooms.",
      "description": "A local authority may provide mortuaries and post-mortem rooms, may make byelaws and charge for the use of the same",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1793",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1619",
      "label": "Public health - enforcement of byelaws for hairdressers and barbers",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce byelaws made under section 77 to regulate hairdressers and barbers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1619",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1814",
      "label": "Public health - entry of premises in connection with Public Health Act",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may enter premises to ascertain compliance with byelaws and building regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1814",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "383",
      "label": "Public health - equipment and facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may make equipment and facilities available to other authorities and accommodation available to certain local authority officers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/383",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "375",
      "label": "Public health - establishment of a care trust",
      "description": "A local authority must publish proposals, inform and consult in the prescribed manner before establishing a care trust.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/375",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1779",
      "label": "Public health - examination and testing of drains",
      "description": "A local authority may examine and test any sanitary convenience, drain, private sewer or cesspool believed to be defective.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1779",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1811",
      "label": "Public health - execution of works on sewers and drains",
      "description": "A local authority may with the agreement of a third party carry out certain works on sewers and drains on his behalf and at his expense.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1811",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "379",
      "label": "Public health - exercise by local authorities of certain public health functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding its public health function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/379",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1818",
      "label": "Public health - expenses of joint boards",
      "description": "A local authority must  pay towards the expenses of joint boards created under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1818",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1815",
      "label": "Public health - expenses payable by instalments",
      "description": "A local authority may determine that certain expenses will be payable by instalment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1815",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1764",
      "label": "Public health - fencing of land adjoining streets",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances issue a notice requiring an owner of land adjoining streets to fence off that land and if that work is not done, carry it out itself and recover the cost as a civil debt.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1764",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1786",
      "label": "Public health - filthy or verminous articles",
      "description": "A local authority may remove filthy or verminous articles from premises and cleanse or destroy them in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1786",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2636",
      "label": "Public health - general functions",
      "description": "A local authority has the functions specified in relation to public health (including dental health) and must have regard to any document published by the Secretary of State in the exercise of prescribed functions and must make arrangements for the handling and recording of complaints.  An LA must ensure arrangements made by Local Healthwatch organisations with other persons include certain provisions about procedures, decision-making and the use of a trade mark.  An overview and scrutiny committee of a LA must acknowledge receipt of a referral of a social care matter by a Local Healthwatch organisation contractor within 20 working days",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2636",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "371",
      "label": "Public health - guidance from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any document published by the Secretary of State when exercising health functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/371",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3728",
      "label": "Public health - Health and Wellbeing Board",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a Health and Wellbeing Board for its area.The Health and Wellbeing Board is to consist of—at least one councillor of the local authority, nominated in accordance with regulations,- the director of adult social services for the local authority,- the director of children’s services for the local authority,- the director of public health for the local authority,- a representative of the Local Healthwatch organisation for the area of the local authority,- a representative of each relevant clinical commissioning group- such other persons, or representatives of such other persons, as the local authority thinks appropriate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3728",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "398",
      "label": "Public health - health and wellbeing strategies",
      "description": "A local authority must formulate and implement a health and wellbeing strategy in accordance with regulations from the Welsh ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/398",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "369",
      "label": "Public health - improving health of people in local area",
      "description": "A local authority must take steps it considers appropriate to improve the health of people living within its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/369",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1817",
      "label": "Public health - indemnity of members and officers",
      "description": "A local authority must indemnify members and officers in certain circumstances in relation to certain actions taken under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1817",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2550",
      "label": "Public health - infection and contamination control",
      "description": "LAs in Wales have discretionary powers to prevent, protect against, control or provide a public health response to the incidence or spread of infection or contamination which presents or could present significant harm to human health. LAs can require that a child is kept away from school; a head teacher provide it with the names and contact details of the pupils at the school; disinfect or decontaminate things or premises on request from the owner or tenant; request specified things for health protection purposes and offer compensation or expenses in relation to a request; restrict contact with, and access to, a dead body and take action to relocate a dead body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2550",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1614",
      "label": "Public health - inspection of derelict petrol tanks",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may inspect derelict petrol tanks to ensure their compliance with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1614",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3814",
      "label": "Public health - Integrated Care Partnerships",
      "description": "An integrated care board and each responsible local authority whose area coincides with or falls wholly or partly within the board's area must establish a joint committee for the board's area, with one member appointed by each responsible local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3814",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1777",
      "label": "Public health - joint boards",
      "description": "Certain local authorities may set up joint boards in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1777",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3811",
      "label": "Public health - joint committees with NHS Bodies and pooled funds",
      "description": "Where a function is exercisable jointly (by virtue of section 65Z5 or otherwise) by a relevant NHS Body and any  local authority or a combined authority, those bodies may—(a)  arrange for the function to be exercised by a joint committee of theirs;(b)  arrange for one or more of the bodies, or a joint committee of the bodies, to establish and maintain a pooled fund.Arrangements under this section may be made on such terms as may be agreed between the parties, including terms as to payment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3811",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3813",
      "label": "Public health - joint Local Health and Wellbeing Strategies",
      "description": "Where a local authority receives an integrated care strategy under section 116ZB(7)(b) of the Act, the responsible local authority must prepare a strategy (\"a joint local health and wellbeing strategy\") setting out how the assessed needs in relation to the responsible local authority's area are to be met if required.In preparing a strategy the local authority must, in particular, consider the extent to which the  assessed needs could be met more effectively by the making of arrangements under section 75 of the National Health Service Act 2006.When preparing a strategy under this section, the  local authority must have regard to the integrated care strategy prepared under section 116ZB,  the mandate published by the Secretary of State under section 13A of the National Health Service Act 2006, any guidance issued by the Secretary of State; and must  involve the Local Healthwatch organisation for the area of the local authority, and involve the people who live or work in that area.The local authority must publish each strategy prepared by it under this section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3813",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "382",
      "label": "Public health - joint overview and scrutiny committee",
      "description": "A local authority may set up a joint overview and scrutiny committee with other local authorities in relation to health services in accordance with Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/382",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3810",
      "label": "Public health - joint working and delegation arrangements with NHS bodies",
      "description": "A local authority may agree with any relevant NHS body for any functions exercisable by the NHS body be exercised by or jointly with a local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3810",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "380",
      "label": "Public health - joint working with prison service",
      "description": "A local authority must in carrying out its public health function co-operate with the prison service in making arrangements to improve the health of prisoners.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/380",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1802",
      "label": "Public health - life saving appliances.",
      "description": "A local authority may provide life- saving appliances at any place.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1802",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1820",
      "label": "Public health - Ministerial default powers",
      "description": "A local authority which has failed to discharge their functions must comply with the Minister when exercising his default powers and pay any expenses incurred by the Minister in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1820",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2359",
      "label": "Public health - monitoring of risks",
      "description": "It is the duty of the relevant local authority to carry out the function of monitoring of public health risks, and imposing or enabling the imposition of restrictions or requirements on or in relation to persons, things or premises in the event of, or in response to, a threat to public health in the authority area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2359",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1809",
      "label": "Public health - moveable dwellings licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may licence the use of land for moveable dwellings which includes any tent, any van or other conveyance whether on wheels or not, and, subject as hereinafter provided, any shed or similar structure, being a tent, conveyance or structure which is used either regularly, or at certain seasons only, or intermittently, for human habitation",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1809",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1790",
      "label": "Public health - nuisances",
      "description": "A local authority may take action against certain nuisances arising outside its district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1790",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1780",
      "label": "Public health - overflowing and leaking cesspools",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice require the repair of or other works to an overflowing or leaking cesspool.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1780",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "381",
      "label": "Public health - overview and scrutiny committees",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the review and scrutiny of health services within its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/381",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3455",
      "label": "Public health - Part 2a orders (England)",
      "description": "LAs in England must make reasonable enquiries of and give notice to prescribed persons of an application for a Part 2A order under the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 and may impose reasonable charges to recover the costs of actions taken where an order is in relation things and premises.   An LA must provide information to the person subject to the order and have regard to the impact of the order on the welfare of that person or any, where an order is for detention, isolation or quarantine. It must also report details of applications, orders and variations or revocations of orders to the Health Protection Agency",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3455",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2551",
      "label": "Public health - Part 2a orders (Wales)",
      "description": "LAs in Wales must make reasonable enquiries of and give notice to prescribed persons of an application for a Part 2A order under the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 and may impose reasonable charges to recover the costs of actions taken where an order is in relation things and premises.   An LA must provide information to the person subject to the order and have regard to the impact of the order on the welfare of that person or any, where an order is for detention, isolation or quarantine. It must also report details of applications, orders and variations or revocations of orders to the Welsh Ministers",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2551",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1813",
      "label": "Public health - payment of compensation for damages",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation in certain circumstances to people who have suffered loss as a result of the exercise of its powers under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1813",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "395",
      "label": "Public health - payments to board or commissioning group in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may make payments to a Strategic Health Authority, a Primary Care Trust or a Local Health Board towards expenditure incurred or to be incurred by the body in connection with the performance by it of prescribed functions. in accordance with directions made by the Welsh ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/395",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "374",
      "label": "Public health - payments to boards and commissioning groups in England",
      "description": "A local authority may make payments to various boards and commissioning groups in connection with the exercise of its health function and must have regard to directions prescribed by the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/374",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1792",
      "label": "Public health - polluted water supplies",
      "description": "A local authority may close or restrict use from certain polluted water supplies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1792",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1803",
      "label": "Public health - ponds, pools, ditches and gutters",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out works in respect of ponds, pools, ditches and gutters or contribute towards the expenses of others doing the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1803",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2938",
      "label": "Public health - prevention, care and aftercare",
      "description": "A local authority may to the extent directed by the Secretary of State and with his approval make arrangements for provide prevention, care and aftercare in relation to its health function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2938",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1609",
      "label": "Public health - prohibition of sale of verminous articles",
      "description": "A local authority may, in accordance with the prescribed procedure, require the removal of and destroy verminous household articles prepared or offered for sale and may recover certain expenses",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1609",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1816",
      "label": "Public health - prosecution of offences",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute relevant offences under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1816",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2341",
      "label": "Public health - protection of buildings",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that any building in their area is unoccupied; or that the occupier of a building in their area is temporarily absent from it and it is not effectively secured against unauthorised entry; or is likely to become a danger to public health, the local authority may undertake works in connection with the building for the purpose of preventing unauthorised entry to it, or, as the case may be, for the purpose of preventing it becoming a danger to public health.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2341",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "385",
      "label": "Public health - provision for the care of mothers",
      "description": "A local authority may make provision for the care of mothers, prevention, care and after-care, home help and laundry facilities,",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/385",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "399",
      "label": "Public health - provision of premises, equipment or accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority may provide premises, equipment or accommodation for certain purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/399",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1795",
      "label": "Public health - public baths and wash-houses",
      "description": "A local authority may provide public baths and wash houses, may issue byelaws in respect of the same and make charges for use.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1795",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1789",
      "label": "Public health - public conveniences",
      "description": "A local authority may provide public conveniences in certain circumstances, may make byelaws charges for the same or let them out for rent",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1789",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1791",
      "label": "Public health - public pumps, wells, cisterns, reservoirs, conduits",
      "description": "A local authority may utilise or close public pumps, wells, cisterns, reservoirs and conduits used for the free supply of water.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1791",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1615",
      "label": "Public health - reduction of pigeons and other birds",
      "description": "A local authority may take any steps for the purpose of abating or mitigating any nuisance, annoyance or damage caused by the congregation in any built-up area of house doves or pigeons or of starlings or sparrows.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1615",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1618",
      "label": "Public health - regulation of hairdressers and barbers",
      "description": "A local authority may make byelaws for the purpose of securing the cleanliness of premises on which a hairdresser's or barber's business is carried on and of the instruments, towels, materials and equipment used therein, and the cleanliness of the hairdressers or barbers working in such premises in regard to both themselves and their clothing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1618",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1617",
      "label": "Public health - regulation of seaside pleasure boats",
      "description": "For the prevention of danger, obstruction or annoyance to persons bathing in the sea or using the seashore, a local authority may make byelaws regulating the speed of pleasure boats, regulating the use of pleasure boats so as to prevent their navigation in a dangerous manner or without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for other persons and requiring the use of effectual silencers on pleasure boats propelled by internal combustion engines.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1617",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1607",
      "label": "Public health - removal of accumulations of rubbish",
      "description": "A local authority may, in accordance with the prescribed procedure remove accumulations of rubbish.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1607",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1783",
      "label": "Public health - removal of manure from a stables or mews",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice to requiring the removal of manure from stables or mews in an urban district in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1783",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1782",
      "label": "Public health - removal of noxious matter",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice to require an occupier to remove certain noxious matter in certain circumstances, remove the noxious substance itself and recover expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1782",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1806",
      "label": "Public health - repair and cleansing of culverts",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice require the owner of land to repair or cleanse culverts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1806",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1606",
      "label": "Public health - repair of drains, private sewers and waste pipes",
      "description": "A local authority may repair or cleanse drains, private sewers and waste pipes in certain circumstances and may recover certain expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1606",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3767",
      "label": "Public health - requirement to keep a child away from school",
      "description": "Where a local authority is satisfied that a child may be infected or contaminated, that the infection or contamination is one which presents or could present significant harm to human health, that there is a risk that the child might infect or contaminate others, that it is necessary to keep the child away from school in order to remove or reduce that risk and that keeping the child away from school is a proportionate response to the risk to others presented by the child, the authority may by serving notice on the child's parent require that the parent keep the child away from school.The content of the notice should be as detailed in regulations.The local authority may review the notice if they receive a request to do so (other than the first request from the child's parents).The local authority may vary or revoke such a notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3767",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1812",
      "label": "Public health - sale of waste materials from street works",
      "description": "A local authority may sell certain waste materials arising from certain street works and after deducting its proper expenses must pay the balance of the monies to the owner of the materials.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1812",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1770",
      "label": "Public health - seats, drinking fountains and cattle troughs",
      "description": "A local authority may erect or allow others to erect, subject to conditions, seats, drinking fountains or cattle troughs",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1770",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1796",
      "label": "Public health - temporary closure of public baths",
      "description": "A local authority may temporarily close a public bath to allow its use for swimming competitions and may make charges for that use.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1796",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1608",
      "label": "Public health - vacation of building for fumigation",
      "description": "A local authority may, in accordance with the prescribed procedure, require the vacation of a building for the purposes of fumigation and may recover certain expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1608",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1787",
      "label": "Public health - verminous persons",
      "description": "A local authority may on request or with consent cleanse a verminous individual or his or her clothing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1787",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2679",
      "label": "Public health - water fluoridation schemes",
      "description": "Local authorities are required to follow procedural requirements in the exercise of their functions in relation to the consideration of proposals for new fluoridation schemes, variation or termination of existing fluoridation schemes, or the maintenance of existing fluoridation schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2679",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2687",
      "label": "Public health - weighing and measuring of children",
      "description": "Where a local authority carries out a weighing and measuring exercise it must comply with prescribed conditions and may process the resulting information, including personal information relating to the children concerned, and disclose it to prescribed persons. It may also process it for the purposes of research, monitoring, audit or the planning of services or for any purpose connected with public health as prescribed and must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State.Local authorities have powers to discharge health scrutiny functions by:  overview and scrutiny committees and must discharge prescribed duties in so doing; or a joint committee and must do so in prescribed circumstances.  A local authority may make reports and recommendations to providers of health services on matters reviewed or scrutinised by it and must take steps to try to reach agreement in relation to any recommendations it has made.  A local authority may report relevant proposals to the Secretary of State in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2687",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2791",
      "label": "Public health -FGM protection order",
      "description": "A local authority is specified as a Third Party for the purposes of applying for an FGM protection order under paragraph 2 of Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 and as such can apply to the court for an FGM protection order without the leave of the court.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2791",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1621",
      "label": "Public lavatories - abolition of turnstiles",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that there are no turnstiles at public lavatories controlled or managed by a local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1621",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2148",
      "label": "Public meetings and assemblies - provision of room",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire or provide and furnish halls, offices and other buildings, whether within or without the area of the authority, for use for public meetings and assemblies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2148",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1958",
      "label": "Public order - prohibiting trespassory assemblies",
      "description": "If the chief officer of police reasonably believes that an assembly is intended to be held in a place which the public has no right to access or and that the assembly is likely to be held without the permission of the occupier of the land, and may result in serious disruption to the life of the community, or where the land, or a building or monument on it, is of historical, architectural, archaeological or scientific importance, in significant damage to the land, building or monument, he may apply to the council of the district for an order prohibiting for a specified period the holding of all trespassory assemblies in the district or a part of it, as specified.    On receiving such an application, a council may and Wales, with the consent of the Secretary of State make an order either in the terms of the application or with such modifications as may be approved by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1958",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1559",
      "label": "Public performance licence - person under 16",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a public performance licence to a person aged under 16 in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1559",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1561",
      "label": "Public performance licence - variation or revocation for person under 16",
      "description": "A local authority may vary or revoke a performance licence issued to a person aged under 16 in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1561",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1560",
      "label": "Public performance licence person under 14",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a public performance licence to a person aged under 14 in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1560",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1562",
      "label": "Public performance training licence for person 12 to 16 - issue, variation or revocation",
      "description": "A local authority may issue, vary or revoke a performance training licence for performances of a dangerous nature for persons aged 12 to 16 in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1562",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3743",
      "label": "Public safety - co-operation to assess and manage risk from offenders",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to co-operate with the responsible authority (ie. police, prisons and probation acting jointly) on MAPPA (multi-agency public protection arrangements) to assess and manage the risks posed in that area by relevant sexual and violent offenders, and other persons who are considered by the responsible authority to be persons who may cause serious harm to the public, to the extent that such co-operation is compatible with the exercise by the local authority of its functions under any other enactment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3743",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3855",
      "label": "Public safety - collaboration to reduce and prevent serious violence",
      "description": "Local authorities must consult with certain stakeholders and collaborate with the police and with stakeholders in order to plan to prevent and reduce serious violence. Including a duty to plan together to exercise their functions so as to prevent and reduce serious violence in the area.In particular, the specified authorities for a local government area must:(a)  identify the kinds of serious violence that occur in the area,(b)  identify the causes of serious violence in the area, so far as it is possible to do so, and(c)  prepare and implement a strategy for exercising their functions to prevent and reduce serious violence in the area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3855",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3857",
      "label": "Public safety - consultation when preparing a strategy for serious violence",
      "description": "Local authorities must consult with:- each educational authority for the area- each prison authority for the area;- each youth custody authority for the area when preparing a strategy for exercising their functions to prevent and reduce serious violence in the area.In addition where two or more specified authorities have chosen to collaborate (see section 9) they must also consult every other specified authority for the area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3857",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3858",
      "label": "Public safety - decision to collaborate to prevent and reduce serious violence",
      "description": "Two or more specified authorities may collaborate with each other to prevent and reduce serious violence in a relevant area, providing they consult stakeholders as required when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3858",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3859",
      "label": "Public safety - regard to guidance when collaborating on serious violence",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to Guidance issued by the Secretary of State, when exercising its powers and duties relating to collaborating and planning to prevent or reduce serious violence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3859",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3856",
      "label": "Public safety - strategy to prevent and reduce serious violence",
      "description": "Once a strategy to prevent or reduce serious violence has been prepared for a local government area, the specified authorities for the area must:(a)  publish the strategy,(b)  keep the strategy under review, and(c)  from time to time prepare and implement a revised strategy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3856",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3189",
      "label": "Public service delivery - disclosure to improve provision",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose information to improve public service delivery in certain circumstances and must have regard to any code of practice when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3189",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3188",
      "label": "Public service delivery - disclosure to water and sewage undertakers",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose information to water and sewage undertakers in certain circumstances and must have regard to any code of practice when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3188",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2426",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - breach of prohibition on consuming alcohol",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may, where a person is or has been consuming alcohol in breach of a prohibition in a public spaces protection order, or intends to consume alcohol in circumstances in which doing so would be a breach of such a prohibition, (upon showing his identity) require that person not to consume, in breach of the order, alcohol or anything which the authorised person reasonably believes to be alcohol; or to surrender anything in that person’s possession which is, or which the authorised person reasonably believes to be, alcohol or a container for alcohol (and dispose of the same).  If the person fails to co-operate he commits a criminal offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2426",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2428",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "A person authorised by a local authority may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone he or she has reason to believe has committed an offence under sections 63 or 67 in relation to a public spaces protection order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2428",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2429",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - guidance",
      "description": "A person authorised must have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State when exercising its powers in relation to public spaces protection orders.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2429",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2424",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - making and duration",
      "description": "A local authority may make a public spaces protection order if satisfied on reasonable grounds that activities carried on in a public place within the authority's area have had a detrimental effect on the quality of life of those in the locality, or it is likely that activities will be carried on in a public place within that area and that they will have such an effect; and that the effect, or likely effect, of the activities is, or is likely to be, of a persistent or continuing nature, is, or is likely to be, such as to make the activities unreasonable, and justifies the restrictions imposed by the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2424",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2427",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - restriction of right of way over highway",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain matters into account and take certain steps before making a public spaces protection order which restricts public right of way over a highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2427",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2425",
      "label": "Public Spaces Protection Order - varying and discharge",
      "description": "A local authority may vary and discharge a public spaces protection order in accordance with regulations.  Where an order is varied or discharged details of the variation or discharge must be published in accordance with regulations made by the Secretary of State..",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2425",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1828",
      "label": "Public transport - accounts",
      "description": "Where a local authority run public service vehicles under this Part of this Act they shall in the accounts relating to their transport undertakings distinguish, so far as may be practicable receipts and expenditure relating to their public service vehicles from receipts and expenditure relating to any other transport undertaking, and in the receipts and expenditure relating to their public service vehicles shall further distinguish receipts and expenditure on capital account from receipts and expenditure upon revenue account.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1828",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1827",
      "label": "Public transport - agreements for management of services",
      "description": "A local authority authorised to run public service vehicles under the Act may enter into agreements for the management and maintenance of such services with others.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1827",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1829",
      "label": "Public transport - borrowing",
      "description": "A local authority authorised to run public service may borrow money with the consent of the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1829",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1776",
      "label": "Public transport - byelaws and street furniture for waiting",
      "description": "A local authority may pass byelaws to regulate waiting for public vehicles and erect street furniture in support of those byelaws.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1776",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1826",
      "label": "Public transport - charging for passengers and parcels",
      "description": "A local authority authorised to run public service vehicles under the Act may demand and take for passengers and small parcels carried on such vehicles such fares and charges as they may think fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1826",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1824",
      "label": "Public transport - outside of area",
      "description": "A local authority who under any local Act or Order are operating a tramway, light railway, trolley vehicle, or omnibus undertaking, may as part of that undertaking run public service vehicles on any road inside or outside their district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1824",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3114",
      "label": "Public transport - prohibition on forming bus company",
      "description": "A relevant authority may not, in exercise of any of its powers, form a company for the purpose of providing a local service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3114",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1825",
      "label": "Public transport - purchase and maintenance of vehicles",
      "description": "A local authority may purchase and maintain vehicles for use in its public transport service and may purchase by agreement, take on lease, and hold lands and may on any lands so purchased by or leased to them or any lands lawfully appropriated by them for the purpose erect such buildings, sheds, and conveniences and may provide such plant and appliances as may be requisite or expedient for the establishment, running, equipment, maintenance and repair of their public service vehicles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1825",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2880",
      "label": "Public transport - quality contract schemes",
      "description": "A local authority which is also a transport authority and is proposing a quality contract scheme for bus services in its area must comply with and where relevant enforce the following Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2880",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1645",
      "label": "Public transport facilities - capital expenditure",
      "description": "A local authority may make payments towards capital expenditure for public transport facilities in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1645",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "363",
      "label": "Publication of information - local area agreement",
      "description": "A local authority must publish information regarding its Local Area Agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/363",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3730",
      "label": "Pupil referral units - management committee",
      "description": "Local authorities must establish management committees to run pupil referral units (PRUs) in their area, and make provision for the constitution and procedures of such committees.Local authorities must delegate some of their functions in relation to pupil referral units to the management committee but must not delegate functions in relation to staffing and finance of the unit, health and safety issues, control of premises and a reserve power in relation to prevention of a breakdown of discipline.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3730",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2802",
      "label": "Recycling - charging for use of recycling sites",
      "description": "Best value authorities must not (by the disapplication of section 93(1) of the Local Government Act 2003) use the discretionary power to charge residents to deposit household waste at a household waste recycling centre.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2802",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2898",
      "label": "Recycling - monitoring of compliance with battery recycling scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must monitor compliance with the scheme and accuracy of producer information",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2898",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2900",
      "label": "Recycling - publishing of information regarding waste batteries",
      "description": "A local authority must share and publish the prescribed information in the prescribed format in accordance with the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2900",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2595",
      "label": "Recycling - records and information",
      "description": "A local authority must collect information and maintain records about municipal waste and submit returns using the Waste Data Flow system.  It is liable to a penalty under the Measure of £200 per tonne by which it falls short of the target amount and £1000 when it fails to maintain records, submit a return or fails to comply with the requirements of any  notice served by the Welsh ministers or the monitoring authority in accordance with the Regulations and pay interest on late payment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2595",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2897",
      "label": "Recycling - register of battery producers",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare, maintain and make available a register of producers and publish applications for inclusion in the register the prescribed form.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2897",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2901",
      "label": "Recycling - sharing of information regarding battery recycling schemes",
      "description": "A local authority may share certain information with certain bodies for certain purposes in accordance with the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2901",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2899",
      "label": "Recycling - waste batteries and accumulators",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with its general duties",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2899",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1532",
      "label": "Refuse disposal - acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for the purposes of refuse disposal in accordance with legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1532",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1533",
      "label": "Refuse disposal - powers of entry",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter land for certain purposes under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1533",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1717",
      "label": "Registrars - appointment of deputy",
      "description": "A local authority may employ a deputy superintendent registrars or deputy registrar of births and deaths.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1717",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1716",
      "label": "Registrars - appointment of officers",
      "description": "A local authority must employ (interim) superintendent registrars and registrars of births and deaths.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1716",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2810",
      "label": "Registration - marriage and civil partnership referrals",
      "description": "A superintendent registrar or a registration authority must make a referral as prescribed to the Secretary of State and give the information prescribed in regulations 17 and 18 to the parties for the purposes of section 28H(5)(c)(i) and (ii) of the 1949 Marriage Act and section 12A(5)(c)(i) and (ii) of the 2004 Civil Partnership Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2810",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2792",
      "label": "Registration - marriage/civil partnership gender recognition register",
      "description": "Local authorities (the Registrar General) must maintain a Gender Recognition Marriage Register, and a Gender Recognition Civil Partnership Register, which must not be open for public inspection or search.  The Registrar General must register the marriage and create a link (which is not to be open to public inspection) between the original marriage register entry and the new entry in the Gender Recognition Marriage Register and maintain the details in the registers as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2792",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3898",
      "label": "Registration - wedding venue licence",
      "description": "The local authority may grant a licence for a premises to act as a venue for marriages and civil partnerships in accordance with condition set out in Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3898",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2811",
      "label": "Registration -marriages",
      "description": "Superintendent Registrars are required to follow the procedures prescribed relating to the registration of marriages.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2811",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3637",
      "label": "Registration of births - within three months of the date of birth",
      "description": "Where the relevant registrar receives from any qualified informant before the expiration of three months from the date of the birth of a child information of the particulars required by Regulation 7(1) he shall forthwith register the birth and the particulars, if not previously registered, in the presence of the informant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3637",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3472",
      "label": "Registration of death - provision of information concerning death",
      "description": "Where, after the expiration of the relevant period from the date of the death or finding of the dead body of any person, the death of that person has, owing to the default of the persons required to give information concerning it, not been registered, the registrar may by notice in writing require any qualified informant to attend personally to provide the particulars needed to register the death and sign the register.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3472",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3471",
      "label": "Registration of deaths - recording in register",
      "description": "The death of every person dying in England or Wales and the cause thereof shall be registered by the registrar of births and deaths for the sub–district in which the death occurred by entering in a register kept for that sub–district such particulars concerning the death as may be prescribed.  Provided that where a dead body is found and no information as to the place of death is available, the death shall be registered by the registrar of births and deaths for the sub–district in which the body is found.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3471",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3466",
      "label": "Registration of marriage - regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations made under this section relating to the registration of marriages.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3466",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1718",
      "label": "Registration service - district register offices",
      "description": "A local authority shall provide and maintain for the superintendent registrar of each district a register office according to a plan approved by the Registrar General, and shall provide a suitable fireproof repository for the safe custody of the records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1718",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1719",
      "label": "Registration service - local schemes of organisation",
      "description": "A local authority shall prepare, submit and have approved a local scheme of organisation, complying with prescribed requirements, for the registration service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1719",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3191",
      "label": "Registration services - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A civil registration official may disclose certain information to certain persons in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3191",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3064",
      "label": "Regulated activities - advice and guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must if it is a primary authority or the co-ordinator of a regulated group provide advice and guidance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3064",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3070",
      "label": "Regulated activities - charging",
      "description": "A local authority may charge the Regulated Person in order to recover its reasonably incurred costs arising from its carrying out its functions under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3070",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3063",
      "label": "Regulated activities - co-ordinator of a regulated group",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Secretary of State’s nomination to be the co-ordinator of a regulated group under the Act and undertake the associated responsibilities",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3063",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3072",
      "label": "Regulated activities - complementary regulator",
      "description": "A local authority who is a complementary regulator must act consistently with primary authority advice and guidance in the exercise of the designated function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3072",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3074",
      "label": "Regulated activities - compliance with directions",
      "description": "A local authority when exercising its functions under the Act must have regard to guidance and comply with directions issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3074",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3065",
      "label": "Regulated activities - enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority when taking enforcement action as a primary authority must take certain steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3065",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3066",
      "label": "Regulated activities - enforcement action other than as primary authority",
      "description": "A local authority when taking enforcement action other than as a primary authority must take certain steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3066",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3061",
      "label": "Regulated activities - guidance and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority has responsibilities under the Act with respect to any of the following matters—(a)agricultural produce (quality standards and labelling);(b)animal health and welfare;(c)animal feed;(d)consumer protection;(e)environmental protection;(f)food hygiene and standards;(g)public health and safety;(h)weights and measures (including measuring instruments).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3061",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3067",
      "label": "Regulated activities - making of inspection plan",
      "description": "A local authority’s partnership function consists of or includes a function of inspection, the primary authority may make an inspection plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3067",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3073",
      "label": "Regulated activities - notification to complementary regulator",
      "description": "A local authority who is a qualifying regulator or enforcing authority must inform the co-ordinating primary authority of the proposed enforcement action.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3073",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3062",
      "label": "Regulated activities - primary authority",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Secretary of State’s nomination to be a Primary Authority in relation to a regulated Person under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3062",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3068",
      "label": "Regulated activities - regard to inspection plan",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to its approved Inspection Plan when carrying out its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3068",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3069",
      "label": "Regulated activities - revocation or revision of inspection plan",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke or revise an Inspection Plan by taking the required steps.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3069",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3071",
      "label": "Regulated activities - supporting primary authority",
      "description": "A local authority who is a supporting regulator may support a primary authority in carrying out certain of its functions and must take certain steps when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3071",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2954",
      "label": "Regulation - temporary markets",
      "description": "A local Authority may resolve to control temporary markets in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2954",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "121",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - charging of fees and costs",
      "description": "The primary authority may charge the regulated person such fees as it considers to represent the costs reasonably incurred by it in the exercise of its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/121",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "120",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - compliance with inspection plan",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an inspection plan in respect of a regulated activity which is drawn up by a Primary Authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/120",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "130",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority may, where deemed to be the Regulator share information relating to its function where the authority has an enforcement function in relation to an offence, and the information is disclosed for the purpose of the exercise by the regulator of any powers conferred on it under or by virtue of this Part in relation to that offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/130",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "124",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - discretionary requirements in relation to an offence",
      "description": "A local authority may, where deemed to be the Regulator and where authorised by an SI to do so impose discretionary requirements in relation to an offence.    Discretionary requirements may be a monetary penalty, a requirement to take such steps as a regulator may specify, within such period as it may specify, to secure that the offence does not continue or recur or a requirement to take such steps as a regulator may specify, within such period as it may specify, to secure that the position is, so far as possible, restored to what it would have been if the offence had not been committed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/124",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "131",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - duty not to impose or maintain unnecessary burdens",
      "description": "Any person exercising a regulatory function to which this section applies must keep that function under review and secure that in exercising the function the person does not impose burdens which that person considers to be unnecessary or maintain burdens which that person considers to have become unnecessary.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/131",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "126",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - enforcement undertaking",
      "description": "A local authority may, where deemed to be the Regulator and where authorised by an SI to do so may accept an enforcement undertaking from a person in a case where the regulator has reasonable grounds to suspect that the person has committed a relevant offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/126",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "123",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - fixed monetary penalty",
      "description": "A local authority may, where deemed to be the Regulator and where authorised by an SI to do so issue a fixed monetary penalty in relation to an offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/123",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "127",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - guidance as to use of civil sanctions",
      "description": "A local authority must, where deemed to be the Regulator publish guidance in respect of its use of civil sanctions and enforcement as part of the regulatory regime.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/127",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "119",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - inspection plan",
      "description": "A local authority which is a Primary Authority may draw up inspection plan in respect of a regulated activity.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/119",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "122",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - LBRO guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to any guidance given to it by LBRO regarding regulatory enforcement, notification of inspection plans and charging of fees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/122",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "118",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - notification to primary authority",
      "description": "A local authority must notify the Primary Authority as to its intention to take enforcement action against a regulated person and follow the Primary Authority's directions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/118",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "129",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - payment of penalties into consolidated fund",
      "description": "A local authority must, where deemed to be the Regulator pay income from fines etc. into the relevant consolidation fund.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/129",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "128",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - publication of enforcement action",
      "description": "A local authority must, where deemed to be the Regulator publish reports in respect of its use of civil sanctions and enforcement as part of the regulatory regime.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/128",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "117",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - responsibility of primary authority",
      "description": "A local authority must if nominated as a Primary Authority by the Secretary of State give advice and guidance to regulated persons and to other local authorities regarding that function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/117",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "125",
      "label": "Regulatory enforcement - stop notice",
      "description": "A local authority may, where deemed to be the Regulator and where authorised by an SI to do so issue a stop notice.  A stop notice is a notice prohibiting a person from carrying on an activity specified in the notice until the person has taken the steps specified in the notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/125",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "827",
      "label": "Religious education - advisory councils",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a standing advisory council to advise on religious education.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/827",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3783",
      "label": "Religious education - agreed syllabus conference",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3783",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "828",
      "label": "Religious education - Sunday schools",
      "description": "A local authority or a school maintained by it may not make access to education, further education or training conditional upon a child attending or not attending Sunday School.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/828",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3003",
      "label": "Religious events - support and attendance",
      "description": "A local authority in England may support or facilitate, or make arrangements to be represented at, any of the following—(a) a religious event,(b) an event with a religious element,(c) an event connected with a religious or philosophical belief, or(d) an event with an element connected with such a belief.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3003",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1499",
      "label": "Removal of obstructions from private sewers",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice require the removal of an obstruction from a private sewer and in certain circumstances may clear the obstruction itself and charge for the removal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1499",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4083",
      "label": "Remuneration and Terms and Conditions of Social Care Workers – Duty to keep records",
      "description": "A local authority must keep records as required by Regulations regarding the remuneration and terms and conditions of those proving social care for adults.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4083",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4081",
      "label": "Remuneration and Terms and Conditions of Social Care Workers – General Duty",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations regarding the remuneration and terms and conditions of those proving social care for adults.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4081",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4082",
      "label": "Remuneration and Terms and Conditions of Social Care Workers – Regulations and Guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations and Guidance regarding the remuneration and terms and conditions of those proving social care for adults.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4082",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2554",
      "label": "Renewable energy - sale of electricity",
      "description": "LAs can sell electricity which is produced from the following renewable sources: wind, solar, aero thermal, geothermal, hydrothermal and ocean energy, hydropower, biomass, landfill gas, sewage treatment plant gas, and biogases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2554",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3924",
      "label": "Rental Auctions",
      "description": "A local authority may arrange for a rental auction to be carried out in respect of qualifying high-street premises in certain circumstances and in compliance with Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3924",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3458",
      "label": "Rented housing - duty to enforce treatment of holding deposit",
      "description": "The local weights and measures authority must enforce legislation relating to the treatment of a holding deposit for a proposed housing tenancy as detailed in Schedule 2 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3458",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3461",
      "label": "Rented housing - power to enforce treatment of holding deposit",
      "description": "A district council which is not a local weights and measures authority may enforce legislation relating to the treatment of a holding deposit for a proposed housing tenancy as detailed in Schedule 2 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3461",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1652",
      "label": "Restaurants - establishment",
      "description": "A local authority may establish and carry on restaurants and otherwise provide for the supply to the public of meals and refreshments, and may carry on such activities as are reasonably incidental or ancillary to the activities aforesaid.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1652",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1635",
      "label": "Riding establishments - inspections",
      "description": "A local authority may, subject to the provisions of this section, authorise in writing any such person as the following, namely, an officer of theirs, an officer of any other local authority, a veterinary surgeon and a veterinary practitioner, to inspect a riding establishment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1635",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1634",
      "label": "Riding establishments - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may in certain circumstances and for payment of a fee licence a riding establishment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1634",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1636",
      "label": "Riding establishments - prosecutions",
      "description": "A local authority may prosecute proceedings for breach of the Riding Establishments Act 1964.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1636",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2176",
      "label": "Riding establishments - provisional licence",
      "description": "A local authority may grant a provisional riding establishment licence in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2176",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2278",
      "label": "Rights of way - agreements relating to improvements for benefit of persons with mobility problems",
      "description": "With respect to any relevant structure, a competent authority may enter into an agreement with the owner, lessee or occupier of the land on which the structure is situated which provides for the carrying out by the owner, lessee or occupier of any qualifying works and the payment by the competent authority of the whole or any part of the costs incurred by him in carrying out those works, or for the carrying out by the competent authority of any qualifying works at their own expense or subject to the payment by the owner, lessee or occupier of the whole or any part of the costs incurred in carrying out those works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2278",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2203",
      "label": "Rights of way - compulsory powers for creation of footpaths and bridleways",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that there is need for a footpath bridleway or restricted byway over land in their area and they are satisfied that it is expedient that the path or way should be created, the authority may by order made by them and submitted to and confirmed by the Secretary of State, or confirmed by them as an unopposed order, create a footpath bridleway or restricted byway over the land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2203",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2202",
      "label": "Rights of way - creation of footpath or bridleway by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into an agreement with any person, with the necessary authority, for the dedication by that person of a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway over land in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2202",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2264",
      "label": "Rights of way - diversion of certain highways for purposes of crime prevention, etc",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council that for the purpose of preventing or reducing crime, the line of the highway, or part of that line should be diverted (whether on to land of the same or another owner, lessee or occupier), the line of the highway, or part of that line, should be diverted (whether on to land of the same or another owner, lessee or occupier.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2264",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2262",
      "label": "Rights of way - diversion of footpaths and bridleways",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council as respects a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in their area that, in the interests of the owner, lessee or occupier of land crossed by the path or way or of the public, it is expedient that the line of the path or way, or part of that line, should be diverted the council may create, any such new footpath, bridleway or restricted byway as appears to the council requisite for effecting the diversion",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2262",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2263",
      "label": "Rights of way - diversion of footpaths and bridleways crossing railways",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council expedient in the interests of the safety of members of the public using it or likely to use it that a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in their area which crosses a railway, otherwise than by tunnel or bridge, should be diverted, the council may by order made by them and submitted to and confirmed by the Secretary of State, create any such new path or way as appears to the council requisite for effecting the diversion, and",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2263",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2312",
      "label": "Rights of way - expenses incurred in connection with footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways",
      "description": "A council or a local planning authority may defray or contribute towards, or undertake to defray or contribute towards, the expenses incurred or to be incurred by any other council or local planning authority for the creation of footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways by means of public path creation agreements or public path creation orders, to the making up of footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways and to the payment of compensation for loss caused by a public path creation order; and relating to the making of public path extinguishment orders and public path diversion orders, to the making up of footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways and to the payment of compensation for loss caused by any such order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2312",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "465",
      "label": "Rights of way - improvement plans",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare rights of way improvement plans in accordance with the requirements of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/465",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2211",
      "label": "Rights of way - maintenance by parish and community councils",
      "description": "The council of a parish or community may undertake the maintenance of any footpath, bridleway or restricted byway within the parish or community which is a highway maintainable at the public expense;",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2211",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2214",
      "label": "Rights of way - maintenance of privately maintainable footpaths and bridleways",
      "description": "The council of a non-metropolitan district, parish or community may undertake by virtue of this subsection the maintenance of any footpath or bridleway within the district, parish or community whether or not any other person is under a duty to maintain the footpath or bridleway",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2214",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2277",
      "label": "Rights of way - maintenance of stiles",
      "description": "Any stile, gate or other similar structure across a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway shall be maintained by the owner of the land in a safe condition.  If it appears to the appropriate authority that the duty imposed is not being complied with, they may, after giving to the owner and occupier not less than 14 days' notice of their intention, take all necessary steps for repairing and making good the stile, gate or other works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2277",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2204",
      "label": "Rights of way - making up of new footpaths and bridleways",
      "description": "On the dedication of a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in pursuance of a public path creation agreement, or on the coming into operation of a public path creation order, the highway authority shall survey the path or way and shall certify what work (if any) appears to them to be necessary to bring it into a fit condition for use by the public as a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway.  There are also expenses provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2204",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2215",
      "label": "Rights of way - non-repair of privately maintainable highways",
      "description": "Where a person is liable to maintain a footpath or bridleway and the highway authority for the highway repair it in the performance of their duty to maintain it, they may recover the necessary expenses of doing so from that person in any court of competent jurisdiction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2215",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2205",
      "label": "Rights of way - regard to agriculture, forestry and nature conservation",
      "description": "In the exercise of functions re making public path creation agreements and public path creation orders it shall be the duty of councils to have due regard to the needs of agriculture and forestry, and the desirability of conserving flora, fauna and geological and physiographical features.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2205",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2265",
      "label": "Rights of way - register of applications for stopping up or diversion",
      "description": "Every council shall keep a register of applications for the stopping up or diversion of rights of way.  The manner in which the register is kept and the information to be held should be as prescribed by regulations.    Wales - every council shall keep a register containing such information as may be prescribed with respect to applications this Act.  Every register kept under this section shall be available for inspection by the public free of charge at all reasonable hours.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2265",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1578",
      "label": "Rights of way - signposting of footpaths and bridleways",
      "description": "A local authority may erect a signpost on a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1578",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2261",
      "label": "Rights of way - stopping up of certain highways for purposes of crime prevention, etc.",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council that it is expedient for the purpose of preventing or reducing crime which would otherwise disrupt the life of the community, that the highway should be stopped up, the council may, subject to confirmation by the Secretary of State, extinguish the public right of way over the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2261",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2259",
      "label": "Rights of way - stopping up of footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council as respects a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in their area that it is expedient that the path or way should be stopped up on the ground that it is not needed for public use, the council may by order made by them and submitted to and confirmed by the Secretary of State, or confirmed as an unopposed order, extinguish the public right of way over the path or way.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2259",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2260",
      "label": "Rights of way - stopping up of footpaths, bridleways and restricted byways crossing railways",
      "description": "Where it appears to a council expedient in the interests of the safety of members of the public using it or likely to use it that a footpath, bridleway or restricted byway in their area which crosses a railway, otherwise than by tunnel or bridge, should be stopped up, the council may by order made by them and submitted to and confirmed by the Secretary of State, or confirmed as an unopposed order, extinguish the public right of way",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2260",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2285",
      "label": "Rights of way - surface repairs",
      "description": "Where the surface of a footpath, a bridleway, or any other highway which consists of or comprises a carriageway other than a made-up carriageway, has been so disturbed as to render it inconvenient for the exercise of the public right of way, a competent authority may make good the surface to an extent not less than the minimum width nor greater than the maximum width.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2285",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2266",
      "label": "Rights of way - temporary diversion where highway about to be repaired or widened",
      "description": "A highway authority who are about to repair or widen a highway, and a person who is about to repair or widen a highway maintainable by him by reason of tenure, enclosure or prescription, may, subject to the provisions of this section, construct on adjoining land a temporary highway for use while the work is in progress.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2266",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1095",
      "label": "Road traffic - reports on levels of road traffic",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every principal council to prepare, at such time or times as the Secretary of State may direct, a report containing an assessment of the levels of local road traffic in their area, and a forecast of the growth in those levels.  Additional requirements for the report are as detailed in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1095",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3130",
      "label": "Road traffic - school crossing patrols",
      "description": "A local traffic authority may establish school crossing patrols",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3130",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3900",
      "label": "Roads - alteration of street names",
      "description": "A local authority may having had regard to Regulations and Guidance from the Secretary of State in certain circumstances alter street names.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3900",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3137",
      "label": "Roads - bollards",
      "description": "A local authority may place bollards in a road in certain circumstances to enforce a local traffic order",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3137",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1323",
      "label": "Roads - bridge works",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps with regard to bridge works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1323",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1303",
      "label": "Roads - concession agreements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with provisions relating to concession agreements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1303",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2365",
      "label": "Roads - entering land in connection with traffic signs",
      "description": "A local traffic authority may enter any land and exercise such other powers as may be necessary for the purpose of the exercise and performance of their powers and duties of placing, replacing, converting and removing traffic signs",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2365",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2042",
      "label": "Roads - installation of apparatus etc. for driver information systems",
      "description": "The holder of an operator's licence shall have power to install system apparatus in, upon, under, over, along or across a public road and inspect, maintain, adjust, repair, alter, renew or remove any system apparatus so installed    The powers conferred shall not be exercisable by fixing system apparatus to a structure or attachment to a structure belonging to another person or authority without the written consent of that other person or authority; and a local authority shall have power to give its consent upon such terms (including such terms as to payment) as it thinks appropriate",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2042",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3134",
      "label": "Roads - loading areas",
      "description": "A local authority may provide loading areas",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3134",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1189",
      "label": "Roads - local charging schemes",
      "description": "A local charging scheme or a joint local charging scheme may be put into operation by certain local authorities in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1189",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3132",
      "label": "Roads - off-street parking",
      "description": "A local authority may designate and control off-street parking",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3132",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1981",
      "label": "Roads - offences for which local authorities may institute proceedings",
      "description": "An authority institute proceedings for offences relating to safety equipment for children in motor vehicles, helmets and other head-worn appliances for motor cyclists, dogs on roads, parking places provided by the council, designated parking place controlled by the council or designated parking place in the council's area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1981",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3136",
      "label": "Roads - parking attendants",
      "description": "A local authority may provide parking attendants",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3136",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3133",
      "label": "Roads - pay parking on highways",
      "description": "A local authority may designate and control pay parking on highways",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3133",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2360",
      "label": "Roads - pedestrian crossings",
      "description": "A local traffic authority may establish crossings for pedestrians on roads for which they are the traffic authority, and may alter or remove any such crossings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2360",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2364",
      "label": "Roads - placing of traffic signs",
      "description": "The traffic authority may cause or permit traffic signs to be placed on or near a road, subject to and in conformity with such general directions as may be given by the Ministers acting jointly or such other directions as may be given by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2364",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2361",
      "label": "Roads - prohibition of traffic on roads to be used as playgrounds",
      "description": "For the purpose of enabling a road for which they are the traffic authority to be used as a playground for children, a local traffic authority may make an order prohibiting or restricting the use of the road by vehicles, or by vehicles of any specified class, either generally or on particular days or during particular hours",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2361",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1322",
      "label": "Roads - prospectively maintainable highway",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps with regard to a prospectively maintainable highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1322",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3131",
      "label": "Roads - provision of parking and schemes of traffic control",
      "description": "A local authority may provide on and off road parking and traffic control schemes",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3131",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2362",
      "label": "Roads - provision of parking places by local authority",
      "description": "Where for the purpose of relieving or preventing congestion of traffic it appears to a local authority to be necessary to provide within their area suitable parking places for vehicles, the local authority may provide off-street parking places or may by order authorise the use as a parking place of any part of a road within their area, not being a road the whole or part of the width of which is within Greater London.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2362",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2363",
      "label": "Roads - provision of parking places by parish or community councils",
      "description": "Where for the purposes of relieving or preventing congestion of traffic or preserving local amenities it appears to the council of a parish or a community in Wales to be necessary to do so, the council may provide within their area and maintain suitable parking places for bicycles and motor cycles, or provide within their area and maintain suitable parking places, otherwise than on roads, for vehicles of other descriptions or for vehicles generally.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2363",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1191",
      "label": "Roads - quiet lane or home zone",
      "description": "A local authority may designate any road a quiet lane of home zone by order and must comply with regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1191",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2366",
      "label": "Roads - signs erected by parish or community councils",
      "description": "The local highway authority may authorise a parish or community council,  subject to any conditions imposed by that authority, to provide on or near any road, other than a footpath or bridleway, or to contribute, either wholly or in part, towards the cost of providing on or near any such road, traffic signs indicating signs indicating a stopping place for public service vehicles, a warning of the existence of any danger; or the name of the parish or community or of any place in it.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2366",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3135",
      "label": "Roads - stands and racks for cycles and motorcycles",
      "description": "A local authority may provide stands and racks for cycles and motorcycles",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3135",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1304",
      "label": "Roads - toll orders",
      "description": "A local authority may issue toll orders in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1304",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2367",
      "label": "Roads - traffic signs for indicating speed restrictions",
      "description": "The local traffic authority is responsible for erecting and maintaining traffic signs in such positions as may be requisite indicating speed restrictions for all roads for which they are the traffic authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2367",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1190",
      "label": "Roads - workplace parking levy",
      "description": "A local work place levy licencing scheme or joint scheme may be put into operation by certain local authorities in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1190",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2843",
      "label": "Roadworks - charges for prolonged occupation (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as a highway authority, collect the prescribed charges for undertaking works set out by the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2843",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2871",
      "label": "Roadworks - collection of charges for prolonged works (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must, where acting as a highway authority, collect the prescribed charges for undertaking works set out by the Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2871",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2870",
      "label": "Roadworks - use of fees (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must, after deducting its expenses utilise the fess raised form undertakers, undertaking work in a highway for the purpose of developing or implementing policies for the promotion and encouragement of safe, integrated, efficient and economic transport facilities and services to, from and within its area. It must also keep accounts of how these fees are used.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2870",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2872",
      "label": "Roadworks - use of fees (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must, after deducting its expenses utilise the fess raised form undertakers, undertaking work in a highway for the purpose of developing or implementing policies for the promotion and encouragement of safe, integrated, efficient and economic transport facilities and services to, from and within their area and It must also keep accounts of how these fees are used.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2872",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "404",
      "label": "Safeguarding vulnerable people - provide information to the Disclosure and Barring Service",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information to the Disclosure and Barring Service if requested to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/404",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "403",
      "label": "Safeguarding vulnerable people - referral to the Disclosure and Barring Service",
      "description": "A local authority may refer information to the Disclosure and Barring Service if they have reason to think that the person has engaged in conduct which may result in the risk of harm or actual harm to a child or vulnerable adult.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/403",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1961",
      "label": "Safety of stands at sports grounds - amendment, cancellation etc. of certificates",
      "description": "The local authority who have issued a safety certificate for a regulated stand at a sports ground can cancel, amend or replace the certificate",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1961",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3091",
      "label": "Safety of stands at sports grounds - application for safety certificate",
      "description": "The local authority may, by notice, require an applicant for a safety certificate for a stand at a sports ground to furnish them, within such reasonable time as they may specify in the notice, with such information and such plans of the ground as they consider necessary for the purpose of discharging their functions in respect of the issue of safety certificates for the regulated stands at the ground.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3091",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1962",
      "label": "Safety of stands at sports grounds - enforcement",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of every local authority to enforce within their area the safety provisions in respect of places of sport and to arrange for the periodical inspection of sports grounds at which there are regulated stands",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1962",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1960",
      "label": "Safety of stands at sports grounds - issue of certificates",
      "description": "The local authority shall in respect of any stand at a sports ground in their area make a preliminary determination whether or not that stand is a regulated stand and, if they determine that it is, they shall serve a notice on the person who appears to them to qualify for the issue of a general safety certificate stating their determination and the effects of it.    It shall also be their duty to determine whether an applicant for a safety certificate qualifies for the issue of the certificate.  The local authority shall notify the relevant bodies     The local authority may, by notice, require an applicant for a safety certificate to furnish them within such reasonable time as they may specify in the notice with such information and such plans of the ground as they consider necessary for the purpose of discharging their functions in respect of the issue of safety certificates for the regulated stands at the ground.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1960",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1963",
      "label": "Safety of stands at sports grounds - powers of entry and inspection",
      "description": "A person authorised by the local authority may enter a sports ground at any reasonable time, and make such inspection of the stands and such inquiries relating to them as he considers necessary for the purposes of safety, and in particular may examine records of the number of spectators accommodated, and the maintenance of safety, in the regulated stands at the ground, and take copies of such records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1963",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2642",
      "label": "School - premises",
      "description": "Maintained schools/local authorities must provide suitable toilet and washing facilities, medical accommodation and more generally, maintain the premises to a standard to maintain the health, safety and welfare of all pupils with specific reference to acoustics, lighting, drinking water and outside space.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2642",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3499",
      "label": "School admission appeals - appeal hearing and decision timing",
      "description": "All appeals which have been lodged, whether in time or not, must be heard and determined by an appeal panel as soon as reasonably practicable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3499",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3500",
      "label": "School admission appeals - appeals regarding excluded children",
      "description": "Where the governing body of a school receives a written decision to admit to the school a child to whom, at the time when the decision is made section 87(2) of SSFA 1998 applies, any appeal must be made within 21 days from—(a)  the date of notification of the decision where that date is on or after 24th April 2020; or(b)  the 24th April 2020 where—(i)  the decision was notified before 24th April 2020,(ii)  no appeal has been lodged in response to the decision before 24th April 2020, and(iii)  an existing appeal deadline relevant to the decision has not already expired before 24th April 2020.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3500",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3494",
      "label": "School admission appeals - conditions for appeal deadline",
      "description": "Where the admissions authority must review the existing deadline for an appeal and, where the conditions in sub-paragraph (3) are satisfied, the authority must set a new deadline for the appeal which must be—(a)  at least 28 days from the date of the notification of the new deadline, and(b)  expressed by reference to a fixed date or a number of calendar days.(3)  The conditions are that—(a)  no appeal has already been lodged in response to the admission decision,(b)  the existing deadline refers to school days, or the admission authority otherwise considers that the existing deadline is unclear in all the circumstances; and(c)  the existing deadline has not already expired.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3494",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3492",
      "label": "School admission appeals - deadlines for appeal submission",
      "description": "Where the admission authority or local authority sends an admission decision the deadline for an appeal specified in that admission decision must be—(a)  at least 28 days from the date of the notification of the admission decision, and(b)  expressed by reference to a fixed date or a number of calendar days.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3492",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3491",
      "label": "School admission appeals - decision based on written evidence",
      "description": "(2) Where any of the conditions prescribed with regard to remote appeal hearings are not met, an appeal panel may make their decision on the appeal based on the written information submitted.(3) Where sub-paragraph (2) applies, the appeal panel must ensure that the parties are able to present fully their case, in order for the panel to make a decision on the appeal which is fair and transparent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3491",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3501",
      "label": "School admission appeals - decision regarding excluded children",
      "description": "All appeal hearings to which sub-paragraph (1) applies must be held, and appeals determined, as soon as reasonably practicable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3501",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3498",
      "label": "School admission appeals - issue of decision letter",
      "description": "An appeal panel must send decision letters on appeals to the parties within 7 days of the hearing, or finalisation of the determination of the appeal, wherever possible.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3498",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3495",
      "label": "School admission appeals - notification of revised deadline",
      "description": "Where a new deadline has been set in accordance with sub-paragraph (2), notification of the new deadline must be sent to the recipient of the original admission decision within 28 days of 24th April 2020 or seven days from the date of an admission decision which does not comply with the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) whichever is later.(5)  The notification of the new deadline must be sent by—(a)  the admission authority where that admission authority sent the relevant admission decision, or(b)  the local authority where that authority sent the relevant admission decision on behalf of another admission authority.(6)  The requirement in sub-paragraph (5)(b) only applies once the local authority has been informed of the new deadline by the relevant admission authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3495",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3496",
      "label": "School admission appeals - notification to appellant of appeal",
      "description": "The admission authority must provide appellants with at least 14 days' written notice of an appeal hearing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3496",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3490",
      "label": "School admission appeals - remote appeal hearings",
      "description": "An appeal panel may decide to hold an appeal hearing using remote access provided—(a)the parties are able to present fully their case;(b)each participant has access to the electronic means to allow them to hear and be heard and (where using a live video link) see and be seen, throughout the appeal hearing; and(c)the panel considers that the appeal is capable of being heard fairly and transparently.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3490",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3493",
      "label": "School admission appeals - review of appeal deadline",
      "description": ")  In respect of an admission decision sent after 28th February 2020 which contains a deadline for an appeal that is not in accordance with the requirements of sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the admission authority must review the existing deadline for the appeal",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3493",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3497",
      "label": "School admission appeals - revised deadline for submission of documents",
      "description": "The admission authority may set new or revised reasonable deadlines for—(a)  an appellant to submit additional evidence;(b)  the admission authority to submit their evidence; and(c)  the clerk to send relevant appeal papers to the appeal panel and the parties.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3497",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3489",
      "label": "School admission appeals - withdrawal of panel chair due to Coronavirus",
      "description": "Where a member of an appeals panel has to withdraw due to Coronavirus, and the member withdrawing is the panel Chair, the admission authority must appoint (or arrange for the clerk to the appeal panel to appoint) one of the remaining members of the panel as the Chair.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3489",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3488",
      "label": "School admission appeals - withdrawal of panel members due to Coronavirus",
      "description": "Where one or more members of an appeal panel has to withdraw from membership of the panel as a result of a coronavirus exception, the appeal panel may continue to consider and determine the appeal provided there remains a panel of at least two members, regardless of whether those members meet the requirements of paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 1.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3488",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2693",
      "label": "School admissions - common offer date",
      "description": "Decisions in relation to secondary school admissions for 2015/6 are to be communicated to parents on 1 March (or the next working day) and decisions in relation to primary school admissions for 2018/9 and subsequent academic years are to be communicated to parents on 16 April (or the next working day).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2693",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2694",
      "label": "School admissions - infant class sizes",
      "description": "Save for prescribed exceptions, the limit on infant class sizes in Wales is 30 pupils.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2694",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3718",
      "label": "School admissions - information to be provided to Secretary of State",
      "description": "Information regarding the. number of schools and number of pupils at each school maintained by a local authority is to be provided to the Secretary of State after 1st June and before 4th August each year.Information to be provided is as specified in these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3718",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2695",
      "label": "School admissions - variation of arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority (admission authority) may vary the admission arrangements that they have determined for any relevant age group where such a variation is necessary to give effect to the School Admissions Code; the implementation of approved proposals; or a correction to any omission or misprint in the admission arrangements and the procedures for changing admission arrangements in section 89(5) to (7) of the SSFA 1998 do not apply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2695",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2336",
      "label": "School buses - fare-paying passengers on school buses",
      "description": "A local authority may use a school bus, when it is being used to provide free school transport, to carry as fare-paying passengers persons other than those for whom the free school transport is provided; use a school bus belonging to the authority, when it is not being used to provide free school transport, to provide a local service",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2336",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3716",
      "label": "School finance - budget for excluded pupils",
      "description": "Where a pupil is permanently excluded from a school maintained by a local authority (“the excluding school”) the authority must redetermine the excluding school’s budget share in accordance with Regulations.  This also applies where an excluded pupil is admitted to another school maintained by a local authority during the budget period or where the excluded pupil is subsequently reinstated.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3716",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "885",
      "label": "School transport - direction on complaint regarding sixth form transport",
      "description": "A local authority must revise a statement prepared under section 509AA to change certain arrangements if, as a result of a sixth form transport complaint, the Secretary of State has directed them to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/885",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "879",
      "label": "School transport - direction on complaints about young adult transport",
      "description": "A local authority must change its statement prepared under 508G in certain circumstances when directed to do so by the Secretary of State as result of a young adult complaint.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/879",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "886",
      "label": "School transport - discretionary changes resulting from a complaint about sixth form transport",
      "description": "A local authority may revise a statement prepared under section 509AA to change certain arrangements as a result of a sixth form transport complaint.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/886",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "880",
      "label": "School transport - discretionary changes resulting from a complaint on young adult transport",
      "description": "A local authority may change its statement prepared under 508G in certain circumstances as result of a young adult complaint.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/880",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "881",
      "label": "School transport - early years transport",
      "description": "A local authority in England may provide a child with assistance if they are satisfied that, without such assistance, the child would be prevented from attending at any premises, which are not a school or part of a school, but at which relevant early years education is provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/881",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "874",
      "label": "School transport - guidance on home to school travel arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority in England must consider any guidance issued by the Secretary of State when exercising their duty/power under sections 508B and 508C.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/874",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "878",
      "label": "School transport - guidance on policy statements for adults and young adults",
      "description": "A local authority must when exercising its duties/powers under sections 508F and G have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/878",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "872",
      "label": "School transport - home to school travel arrangements for eligible children",
      "description": "A local authority in England must in the case of an eligible child in the authority's area make such travel arrangements as they consider necessary in order to secure that suitable home to school travel arrangements, for the purpose of facilitating the child's attendance at the relevant educational establishment in relation to him, are made and provided free of charge in relation to the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/872",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "873",
      "label": "School transport - home to school travel arrangements for non-eligible children",
      "description": "A local authority in England may make such school travel arrangements as they consider necessary, in relation to any child in the authority's area to whom this section applies, for the purpose of facilitating the child's attendance at any relevant educational establishment in relation to the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/873",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "882",
      "label": "School transport - policy on arrangements for persons of sixth form age",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare (and publish) for each academic year a transport policy statement specifying  the arrangements for the provision of transport or otherwise that the authority consider it necessary to make for facilitating the attendance of persons of sixth form age receiving education or training at various institutions. The statement must meet various requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/882",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "877",
      "label": "School transport - policy statements for young adults subject to learning difficulty assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must when making arrangements, or proposing to pay travelling expenses, under section 508F in relation to relevant young adults, consult various parties and prepare a transport policy statement for young adults subject to learning difficulty assessment which must comply with various requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/877",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "884",
      "label": "School transport - regard to religion or belief in exercise of travel functions",
      "description": "A local authority in England must have regard to a parent's or a pupil's (where aged 16 or over) religion or belief when exercising its travel functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/884",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "870",
      "label": "School transport - sustainable modes of travel strategy",
      "description": "A local authority in England must prepare for each academic year a document containing their strategy to promote the use of sustainable modes of travel to meet the school travel needs of their area (a sustainable modes of travel strategy), publish the strategy in such manner and by such time as may be prescribed, and promote the use of sustainable modes of travel to meet the school travel needs of their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/870",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "876",
      "label": "School transport - transport for adult learners",
      "description": "A local authority must make such arrangements for the provision of transport and otherwise as they consider necessary, or as the Secretary of State may direct to facilitate the attendance of adults receiving education at institutions maintained or assisted by the authority and providing further or higher education (or both), or  within the further education sector and to facilitate the attendance of relevant young adults receiving education or training at institutions outside both the further and higher education sectors, but only in cases where the have secured for the adults in question the provision of education or training at the institution in question, and  the provision of boarding accommodation under section514A. Any transport provided must be provided free of charge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/876",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "875",
      "label": "School transport- school travel schemes",
      "description": "A local authority in England must give effect to a school travel scheme when one is in force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/875",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "24",
      "label": "Schools - academy board and lodging",
      "description": "A local authority must pay an Academy for the full cost of board and lodging at a child registered there if suitable education cannot be provided elsewhere and the whole or a suitable proportion of those charges where the payment of the charges would involve financial hardship to the child's parent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/24",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2649",
      "label": "Schools - academy conversion surplus",
      "description": "The LA must determine the surpluses in federated schools which are converting to Academies according to a prescribed calculation;  notify the proprietor (as prescribed) within four months of conversion; follow the procedure set out in the event of a review by the Secretary of State and pay any surplus determined as a result of the review within one month.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2649",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "23",
      "label": "Schools - academy property transfer scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a transfer scheme made by the Secretary of State in respect of property, rights and liabilities of a former maintained school which is becoming an Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/23",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3840",
      "label": "Schools - access to pupils for post 16 education providers",
      "description": "The proprietor of a school must allow post 16 education providers access to registered pupils on at least two occasions during each of the first, second and third key phase of their education and ensure that the provider provides required information to the pupil.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3840",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2623",
      "label": "Schools - admissions",
      "description": "Local authorities must adhere to prescribed matters in relation to the content of the admission arrangements determined each year; the proportion of selective admissions, the prescribed subjects for selection by aptitude; and the priority to be given to looked after children (who have to be looked after at the time of their application to the school).  They must consult with prescribed bodies for at least 8 weeks up to 1 March, including with the school's governing body where they propose to increase or keep the same number, and publish their proposed admission arrangements on their website and send copies as prescribed. For admission arrangements for academic year 2014-2015 and subsequent years’, consultation must commence no earlier than 1st November 2012.Local authorities must publicise information about local schools’ admission arrangements and explain the right to refer an objection to the adjudicator.  Local authorities must also follow procedures regarding the variation, referral to the schools adjudicator, the co-ordination of admission arrangements, formulation and publication of substantially different schemes where it is 7 years since the last consultation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2623",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2624",
      "label": "Schools - admissions appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must constitute an appeal panel as prescribed for appeals brought under the School Standards and Framework Act 1998",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2624",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2697",
      "label": "Schools - alterations and changes of category",
      "description": "Local authorities/Governing bodies of maintained schools may publish and determine their own change of category and other prescribed alterations in the prescribed manner of publication, determination and implementation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2697",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3787",
      "label": "Schools - annual publication of information",
      "description": "The local authority must publish information stipulated in these regulations, regarding schools in their area. Information is to be published during the offer year and within the timescales specified.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3787",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "257",
      "label": "Schools - appointment of additional governors",
      "description": "A local authority may appoint additional governors to the governing body of a maintained school eligible for intervention.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/257",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "919",
      "label": "Schools - approval etc. of school premises and boarding hostels",
      "description": "A local authority must obtain the Secretary of State's approval for certain new or altered schools or boarding hostels.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/919",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "903",
      "label": "Schools - arrangements for cleansing of pupils",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for any cleansing of a pupil or his or her clothing that may be required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/903",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2664",
      "label": "Schools - assessments",
      "description": "Schools must follow prescribed assessment arrangements for reading and numeracy for pupils who attend schools maintained by the local authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2664",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2654",
      "label": "Schools - careers guidance",
      "description": "Schools must provide pupils with independent careers guidance from school year 8 to 13",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2654",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "22",
      "label": "Schools - ceasing maintenance on conversion to academy status",
      "description": "A local authority must cease to maintain a school on the date upon which it converts to Academy status.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/22",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2793",
      "label": "Schools - change of category",
      "description": "The governing body and the local authority must secure by the end of the implementation period that a new instrument of government is made for the school in accordance with the 2005 Regulations or the 2014 Regulations and must secure that, as soon as reasonably practicable after the commencement of the implementation period (and in any event within a period of 3 months beginning on the implementation date), the governing body is reconstituted in accordance with the new instrument of government and the 2005 Regulations or the 2014 Regulations.  They must also adhere to the provisions regarding Governor surplus.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2793",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "28",
      "label": "Schools - change of land use",
      "description": "A local authority must inform the Secretary of State in respect of a proposed change of use with regard to land held for school or Academy purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/28",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2527",
      "label": "Schools - changing of session times",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may change school session times (start and end times of the school day) in accordance with the procedure set out in the Regulations",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2527",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "890",
      "label": "Schools - charging for provision of meals",
      "description": "A local authority may charge for school meals provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/890",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2677",
      "label": "Schools - clerk to governing body",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the governing body of a maintained school with a suitable clerk (a governor support officer or someone who has completed the clerk training)  within 16 weeks of being requested by the governing body to do so and may charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the clerk.A Governing body must remove the clerk if the training has not been completed within 1 year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2677",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "249",
      "label": "Schools - closure of a community or a foundation special school",
      "description": "A local authority must close a community or a foundation special school when directed to do so by the Secretary of State on the grounds of health, safety or pupil welfare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/249",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "248",
      "label": "Schools - closure of a maintained school",
      "description": "A local authority may publish proposals to close a maintained school and must follow guidance published by the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/248",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "260",
      "label": "Schools - closure on direction of Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the direction of the Secretary of State under section 68 to close a maintained school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/260",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "912",
      "label": "Schools - co-operation of governing body for provision of school meals",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by local authority must co-operate with a local authority in relation to the local authority's duty to provide school meals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/912",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "269",
      "label": "Schools - co-operation with Chief Inspector for investigation of a complaint",
      "description": "The governing body of a school and/or the local authority must provide the Chief Inspector with such information as he requires and co-operate as required where a qualifying complaint is made to the Chief Inspector by a person who is a registered parent of a registered pupil at the school to which the complaint relates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/269",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3750",
      "label": "Schools - composite prospectus (England)",
      "description": "No later than 12th September in the offer year a local authority must publish a composite prospectus in relation to all maintained schools, Academies, city technology colleges and city colleges for the technology of the arts.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3750",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2597",
      "label": "Schools - composite prospectus (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities must publish a composite prospectus annually containing information relating to all maintained schools in the prospectus area no later than 1 October each year or not later than 6 weeks before parents may express a preference for a school and make it available on request, at the local authority’s libraries and on its website.  It m must detail SEN provision and any exceptional provision of education in schools or elsewhere and miscellaneous information as prescribed.Governing bodies must make information available to local authorities and publish a school prospectus.  Information must be provided in translation in English or Welsh without charge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2597",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "902",
      "label": "Schools - compulsory cleansing of pupil",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a notice requiring a parent to cleanse a pupil and carry out that task itself if the parent is in default.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/902",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "26",
      "label": "Schools - consent of Secretary of State to transfer",
      "description": "A local authority must not dispose of land held for a school or Academy without the consent of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/26",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2766",
      "label": "Schools - control and use of premises",
      "description": "A local authority or the Governing body, depending on the type of maintained school, must comply with Regulations regarding the use of school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2766",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "920",
      "label": "Schools - control of potentially harmful materials or apparatus",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to the use of potentially harmful materials or apparatus on school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/920",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "271",
      "label": "Schools - distribution and charges for maintained school inspection reports in England",
      "description": "The governing body of a school and/or the local authority must make available and distribute the Chief Inspector's report in accordance with regulations.  In prescribed cases a charge may be made which should not exceed the cost of supply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/271",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "274",
      "label": "Schools - distribution and charges for maintained school inspection reports in Wales",
      "description": "The governing body of a school in Wales and/or the local authority must make available and distribute the Chief Inspector's report with a supplementary power to charge in some cases.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/274",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "926",
      "label": "Schools - duration of school day and school year",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with regulations regarding the duration of the school day and school year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/926",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2750",
      "label": "Schools - early years funding",
      "description": "Local authorities must determine budget shares for schools maintained by them and the amounts to be allocated in respect of early years provision in their areas, in accordance with the prescribed formulae. Local authorities must ensure they meet the minimum funding guarantee and requirements in relation to their own schemes under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2750",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "266",
      "label": "Schools - education for excluded pupil",
      "description": "The governing body of a maintained school must make arrangements for the provision of education to pupils excluded on disciplinary grounds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/266",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "281",
      "label": "Schools - educational performance targets",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations published by the Secretary of State relating to annual targets in schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/281",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2696",
      "label": "Schools - establishment and discontinuance",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to prescribed procedures and matters during the establishment and discontinuance of schools pursuant to the provisions contained in Part 2 of the Education and Inspections Act 2006.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2696",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "242",
      "label": "Schools - establishment of an academy",
      "description": "A local authority must, if they believe a new school is required for their area, seek proposals for the establishment of an Academy and notify the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/242",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "901",
      "label": "Schools - examination of pupils for cleanliness",
      "description": "A local authority may direct a medical officer that a pupil or his/her clothing must be examined for cleanliness.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/901",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2643",
      "label": "Schools - exclusion from school",
      "description": "A head teacher must inform the parent of the excluded pupil or the pupil (if over 18), the governing body of the details of an exclusion and the LA if the exclusion is permanent, if the exclusion will result in the pupil missing a public examination or a National Curriculum test, or if the exclusion takes the total exclusions for that pupil to more than 5 school days in any term.  The Governing Body, or the Management Committee of a Pupil Referral Unit, must consider reinstatement in prescribed circumstances.  An LA must make arrangements for a review by a review panel of decisions not to reinstate a pupil permanently excluded, if the relevant person applies for a review.  Regard must be had to guidance given by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2643",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3110",
      "label": "Schools - exit or dissolution of federation",
      "description": "The responsible LA must establish a temporary governing body and issue and review an instrument of government in respect of a school which wishes to exit a federation or where a federation is to dissolve.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3110",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2645",
      "label": "Schools - federation and appointment of governors",
      "description": "A maintained school may federate and appoint governors in accordance with the procedure set out and may make, review and vary a federation's instrument of government and the contents of that instrument which must conform to the School Governance (Constitution) (England) Regulations 2012.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2645",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2724",
      "label": "Schools - federation of maintained schools",
      "description": "Schools may federate in the prescribed circumstances (at least two schools, but no more than six) according to the prescribed procedure",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2724",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "21",
      "label": "Schools - financial or other assistance to academy",
      "description": "A local authority may provide financial or other assistance in respect of the Academy, including by (a) making payments in respect of some (but not all) of the expenses of maintaining the Academy,  (b) providing premises, goods or services for the Academy, or  (c) by making premises, goods or services available to be used for the purposes of the Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/21",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "30",
      "label": "Schools - formation of company for academy",
      "description": "The Governing Body of a maintained school may form a company to enter into Academy arrangements or do anything incidental.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/30",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2765",
      "label": "Schools - formation of company for governing body",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may form a governing body company to deliver certain prescribed functions and services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2765",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "891",
      "label": "Schools - free school meals",
      "description": "Where a local authority provides school lunches or milk they must be provided free of charge to those entitled to free school meals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/891",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2644",
      "label": "Schools - governing bodies",
      "description": "A maintained school/local authority must follow prescribed arrangements for the constitution of governing bodies of maintained schools, (which includes maintained nursery schools) including the appointment of parent, staff, LA, foundation and partnership governors, their term of office and removal and provide copies of the instrument of government to every member of the governing body, the head teacher and others as prescribed and applicable",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2644",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2678",
      "label": "Schools - governor training",
      "description": "The chair of a governing body and newly appointed governors must complete chair and induction training respectively within prescribed time limits failing which they must cease to hold office or be suspended respectively until completed.  Subject to prescribed exceptions, governors are also required to complete school performance data training within a prescribed time period failing which they must be suspended until completed.  6 months suspension will lead to disqualification from office.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2678",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2596",
      "label": "Schools - governors reports",
      "description": "Governors' reports must contained prescribed informationIf a parents’ meeting is held under s94 of the School Standards and Organisation (Wales) Act 2013—the date and place the meeting was held and reasons for the meeting, attendees’ names, a brief description of matters discussed and any action to be taken in consequence of the matters discussed at the meeting; (and if not held under that section, a statement to that effect or confirming that no meeting was held).  It must also contain particulars of the governing body, any information about: forthcoming elections of parent governors, a financial statement, school performance (as prescribed), absence, community links, targets, participation in sports, policy reviews, term dates, prospectus changes, an education statement (including on SEN arrangements), the language, Welsh, toilet and cleaning provision and a summary of the development plan.  A governing body must determine the language(s) in which such reports must be produced and ensure parents are provided with copies of such reports",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2596",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "899",
      "label": "Schools - governors travel and subsistence allowances",
      "description": "A local authority may pay in accordance with a scheme travelling and subsistence allowance to governors in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/899",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "264",
      "label": "Schools - guidance of the Secretary of State regarding schools causing concern",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the guidance of the Secretary of State when exercising their functions in relation to schools causing concern.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/264",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3802",
      "label": "Schools - guidance regarding school uniforms",
      "description": "A relevant school must have regard to guidance, in respect of costs, issued by the Secretary of State under this section when developing and implementing a school uniform policy for the school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3802",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3646",
      "label": "Schools - Head Teacher's annual report",
      "description": "Prior to the end of the summer term of every school year, the head teacher shall prepare a head teacher’s report in respect of every registered pupil at the school.The annual report written by the Head teacher for every pupil must include information as specified in Schedule 1 of these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3646",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2669",
      "label": "Schools - healthy school meals",
      "description": "Local authorities and governing bodies of maintained schools and nurseries that provide food and drink to pupils, whether on school premises or not, and to other persons on school premises must comply with the prescribed types of food and drink that can, and cannot, be provided during the school day and define the nutrient content of school lunches.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2669",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "864",
      "label": "Schools - improperly constituted governing body",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by them must comply with directions from the Secretary of State in relation to a situation where a governing body is improperly constituted.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/864",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2637",
      "label": "Schools - infant class sizes",
      "description": "A School/local authority may not exceed a maximum of 30 pupils in an infant class at any time while an ordinary teaching session is conducted by a single school teacher (or, where the session is conducted by more than one school teacher, a maximum of 30 pupils for every teacher.  Certain types of children are excepted as prescribed for counting purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2637",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3762",
      "label": "Schools - information for training of school workforce",
      "description": "A local authority must give the Secretary of State in England, or HEFCW in Wales such information as the Secretary of State or HEFCW may require for the purpose of the exercise of the Secretary of State's functions relating to training for members of the school workforce.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3762",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3720",
      "label": "Schools - information to be published",
      "description": "A local authority must publish information as specified in Schedule 3 of these regulations regarding schools in the authority area.  Information must be published in accordance with these regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3720",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "276",
      "label": "Schools - inspection of religious education in England",
      "description": "The governing body of schools with religious character to comply with prescribed procedure for denominational inspection.  Inspection reports must be made available in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/276",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "277",
      "label": "Schools - inspection of religious education in Wales",
      "description": "The governing body of schools in Wales with religious character to comply with prescribed procedure for denominational inspection.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/277",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "273",
      "label": "Schools - inspections in Wales",
      "description": "The Governing Body of a maintained school in Wales and the authority responsible for maintaining that school must comply with the requirements laid down with regard to inspections in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/273",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "258",
      "label": "Schools - interim executive members on governing body",
      "description": "A local authority may provide for a governing body of a maintained school eligible for intervention to consist of interim executive members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/258",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "243",
      "label": "Schools - invitation for proposal for establishment of new school",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the consent of the Secretary of State, invite proposals for the establishment of a new foundation or voluntary school or an Academy having regard to guidance from the Secretary of State in the process.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/243",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "261",
      "label": "Schools - issue of standards warning notice on direction of Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the direction of the Secretary of State to issue a performance standards and safety warning notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/261",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "262",
      "label": "Schools - issue of teachers pay and conditions warning notice on direction of Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the direction of the Secretary of State to issue a teachers' pay and conditions warning notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/262",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "278",
      "label": "Schools - LEA inspection of maintained schools in England",
      "description": "Where for the purpose of enabling them to exercise any function of theirs, a local education authority require information about any matter in connection with a school which is maintained by them, and  it is not reasonably practicable for them to obtain the information in any other manner,they may cause an inspection of the school to be made by one or more of their officers for the purpose of obtaining the information.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/278",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "279",
      "label": "Schools - LEA inspection of schools in Wales",
      "description": "Any local education authority in Wales may provide a school inspection service for schools within their area.  Any school inspection service provided by a local education authority in Wales may, in addition to providing for the inspection of schools which are maintained by them, provide for the inspection of schools which are not maintained by them.  The authority must comply with the directions of the Assembly when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/279",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2545",
      "label": "Schools - maintaining a register",
      "description": "LAs/Schools are required to include pupils’ names in the admissions register and may only mark them as absent or remove names in certain specified circumstances.  Computer stored records must be backed up not less than once a month.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2545",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "900",
      "label": "Schools - medical and dental inspections",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for encouraging and assisting pupils to take advantage of the provision for medical and dental inspection and treatment, unless a parent directs otherwise.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/900",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "400",
      "label": "Schools - medical inspection of children in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with Welsh ministers in carrying out the Welsh minister's functions of making arrangements for the medical inspection of children in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/400",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "389",
      "label": "Schools - medical inspection of pupils at maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out the medical inspection of pupils at maintained schools or receiving education otherwise than at school in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/389",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "390",
      "label": "Schools - medical inspection of pupils at other schools",
      "description": "A local authority may make arrangements to carry out the medical inspection of pupils at educational establishments not maintained by it in its area with a limited power to charge.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/390",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3733",
      "label": "Schools - moderating KS1 teacher assessments",
      "description": "Local authorities must make provision for moderating teacher assessments at key stage 1 in respect of the schools which they maintain in relation to at least 25% of all relevant schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3733",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3788",
      "label": "Schools - monitoring of key stage 2 assessments",
      "description": "In any school year the local authority should visit 10% of the schools for which they are responsible to monitor the assessment arrangements for the national curriculum key stage 2.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3788",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2737",
      "label": "Schools - National Curriculum assessment",
      "description": "Local authorities/Headteachers of maintained schools must make arrangements for all pupils in the foundation, second and third stage to be assessed throughout the year by a teacher for the purpose of monitoring and supporting the pupils educational progress",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2737",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2665",
      "label": "Schools - national curriculum attainment targets",
      "description": "Schools have a duty to follow the National Curriculum  attainment targets for core and other foundation subjects at all four key stages (except that there are no attainment targets atkey stage 4). The current programmes of study and attainment targets are revoked save for prescribed exceptions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2665",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "922",
      "label": "Schools - no right to give corporal punishment",
      "description": "A local authority or the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority may not administer corporal punishment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/922",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2721",
      "label": "Schools - notification of term dates",
      "description": "A local authority must notify the Welsh Ministers of all term dates which have been determined for the maintained schools in its area no later than the final working day in August in the year two years immediately preceding the beginning of the first school year for which the term dates have been determined",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2721",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "921",
      "label": "Schools - nuisance or disturbance on school premises",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may, in certain circumstances, remove someone causing a nuisance or annoyance from a school premise and may in certain circumstances bring proceedings against such a person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/921",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2749",
      "label": "Schools - nutritional requirements",
      "description": "Local authorities or Governing Bodies of maintained schools, nurseries and PRUs must comply with prescribed nutritional requirements whenever they provide food or drink on, or in certain circumstances outside of, school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2749",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2543",
      "label": "Schools - off-site provision for behaviour improvement",
      "description": "LAs/Governing bodies of maintained schools must give notice containing prescribed information to a person they have imposed a requirement under s29A(1) of the Education Act on to attend off site provision to improve behaviour.  They are required to keep the provision under review and have regard to guidance in force",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2543",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "439",
      "label": "Schools - parenting contracts",
      "description": "A local authority or a school governing body may enter into parenting contract with the parent of a child who has misbehaved at school or is involved in truancy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/439",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "440",
      "label": "Schools - parenting orders",
      "description": "A local authority or a school governing body may apply for a parenting order in respect of the parents of a child who has been excluded from school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/440",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "268",
      "label": "Schools - payment of annual fee to Chief Inspector",
      "description": "A local authority must pay an annual fee to the Chief Inspector as specified by regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/268",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2698",
      "label": "Schools - penalty notices for non-attendance",
      "description": "A school must include prescribed information in a penalty notice (operated under section 444A of the Education Act 1996) and provide a copy to the local authority.  A local authority may issue a notice in prescribed circumstances and may withdraw a penalty notice where it determines that it ought not to have been issued or contains material errors. It must draw up and consult on a code of conduct for the issuing of penalty notices and keep records as detailed. It must provide information to the Welsh Ministers if required and spend sums received as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2698",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2589",
      "label": "Schools - performance information",
      "description": "Head teachers of maintained schools must make information available to governing bodies to enable them to comply. Governing bodies of maintained schools must provide local authorities with information about the foundation phase, the second key stage and the third key stage assessment results.The local authority must provide the Welsh Ministers with information about the foundation phase, the second key stage and the third key stage assessment results on all registered pupils in the foundation phase, the second key stage and the third key stage at the schools maintained by the local authority.Governing bodies of maintained schools with pupils aged 15, 16, 17 or 18 must provide the Welsh Ministers with such particulars as they request relating to approved relevant qualifications for which registered pupils at the school were entered and about authorised and unauthorised absences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2589",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "254",
      "label": "Schools - performance standards or safety warning notice",
      "description": "A authority may give a warning notice to the governing body of a maintained school where the authority are satisfied that the standards of performance of pupils at the school are unacceptably low, and are likely to remain so unless the authority exercise their powers under this Part, or that there has been a serious breakdown in the way the school is managed or governed which is prejudicing, or likely to prejudice, such standards of performance, or that the safety of pupils or staff of the school is threatened (whether by a breakdown of discipline or otherwise).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/254",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2575",
      "label": "Schools - performance targets",
      "description": "The governing body of a maintained school must set performance targets for pupils in the second, third and fourth key stages. Governing bodies of a maintained school providing secondary education must set final, reviewed and provisional targets in respect of pupils' unauthorised absence from school for 1 and 2 years ahead.  Information concerning these targets and the actual unauthorised absence rate must be published every year with the governing body's annual report.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2575",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3225",
      "label": "Schools - personal, social, health and economic (PSHE) education",
      "description": "A maintained school or academy must comply with regulations and guidance relating to personal, social, health and economic education",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3225",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "263",
      "label": "Schools - piloting of school travel schemes",
      "description": "A local authority in England must comply with regulations regarding the piloting of school travel schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/263",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "918",
      "label": "Schools - prescribed standards for school premises",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with prescribed standards for school premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/918",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2680",
      "label": "Schools - procedures for governors",
      "description": "Governing bodies and Head teachers of all maintained schools are required to follow prescribed roles and procedures including the appointment and removal of officers; their functions, meetings and allowances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2680",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2647",
      "label": "Schools - prohibited items",
      "description": "School staff can search pupils for prohibited items: tobacco and cigarette papers and other tobacco based products, fireworks, and pornography.  Tobacco and fireworks may be kept or disposed of.  Any pornography may be disposed of unless possession constitutes a specified offence. Where this is the case, it must be taken to the police as soon as possible.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2647",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "251",
      "label": "Schools - proposals for foundation status",
      "description": "A governing body of a non-foundation school may determine its own foundation proposals.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/251",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "888",
      "label": "Schools - provision of clothing",
      "description": "A local authority may provide clothing to any pupil in prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/888",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "894",
      "label": "Schools - provision of meals in non-maintained schools",
      "description": "A local authority may provide meals at a school which it does not maintain, subject to certain conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/894",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "889",
      "label": "Schools - provision of meals, milk and refreshments",
      "description": "A local authority may provide meals, milk and refreshment to any pupil attending a maintained school in accordance with prescribed conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/889",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "250",
      "label": "Schools - publication of proposals for alteration of school",
      "description": "A local authority may publish proposals to make certain alterations to maintained schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/250",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "246",
      "label": "Schools - publication of proposals for new school",
      "description": "A local authority may publish proposals to establish a new community or foundation school to replace existing provision, having regard to guidance published by the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/246",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "247",
      "label": "Schools - Publication of proposals where new school other than to replace existing",
      "description": "A local authority may publish proposals to establish a new community or foundation school other than to replace existing provision, in certain circumstances, having regard to guidance published by the Secretary of State in so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/247",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2663",
      "label": "Schools - pupil information",
      "description": "A Governing Body must provide prescribed information within to a local authority or the Secretary of State within 14 days.  A local authority must provide prescribed information to the Secretary of State relating to each pupil referral unit maintained by the local authority and categories of pupils as requested within 14 days.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2663",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2369",
      "label": "Schools - pupil records (England)",
      "description": "The governing body of every school maintained by a local education authority (other than a nursery school), and of every special school not so maintained, shall keep a curricular record, updated at least once every school year, in respect of every registered pupil at the school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2369",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2594",
      "label": "Schools - pupil records (Wales)",
      "description": "A curricular record must be kept and updated at least once a year, in respect of every registered pupil at school. Educational records (as defined) must be disclosed to parents on receipt of a written request and to schools to which pupils are under consideration for transfer and information must be translated into English or Welsh or another language or Braille or audio tape where required",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2594",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2544",
      "label": "Schools - Pupil Referral Unit closure",
      "description": "In the event of a PRU closure direction a LA must prepare a statement of the education provision arrangements to be made under section 19 of the Education Act 1996 containing pupil numbers, ages, the nature of the provision and the means by which it is to be made and send it to the Secretary of State and the Chief Inspector within the permitted period.  It must also secure education under the alternative direction until revoked and report on any bid process directed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2544",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2580",
      "label": "Schools - pupil reports",
      "description": "LAs/Head teachers are required to send a report to parents and adult pupils each school year on the educational achievements of pupils including levels of attainment and any other results in each attainment target.  School Leavers reports must also contain the pupil's name; school; details of any approved relevant qualification details of the pupil's progress and achievements in other subjects and in any activities forming part of the school curriculum by 30 September of the following school year.  The regulations restrict certain information and require that any document or information required must be translated into English or Welsh or another language or produced in Braille or audio tape if required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2580",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2819",
      "label": "Schools - redundancy or premature retirement of teachers",
      "description": "Local authorities/Schools may pay a teacher of discretionary compensation for redundancy in addition to the teacher's redundancy payment or in the interests of the efficient discharge of the employer's functions; may pay mandatory annual and lump sum compensation and other benefits to or in respect of a teacher for premature retirement by reason of redundancy or in the interests of the efficient discharge of the employer's functions.  LAs deciding authority have a discretion to credit a teacher with an additional period of service.  Provision is also made for abatement of annual compensation during further employment and for abatement of discretionary annual compensation following termination or redundancy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2819",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3734",
      "label": "Schools - regard to guidance for key stage 4",
      "description": "The local authority, governing body or head teacher shall have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State about the curriculum and entitlement areas for key stage 4",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3734",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2546",
      "label": "Schools - reintegration interview",
      "description": "LAs/head teachers of maintained school must request the parents of an excluded pupil of compulsory school age to attend a reintegration interview under section 102 of the Education and Inspections Act 2006 and follow the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2546",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3224",
      "label": "Schools - relationships, sex and PSHE education",
      "description": "A maintained school or academy must comply with regulations and guidance relating to relationships, sex and PSHE education",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3224",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "252",
      "label": "Schools - removal of foundation or reduction in foundation governors",
      "description": "A governing body of a foundation school or foundation special school may determine proposals to remove foundation status or to foundation governors at foundation schools.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/252",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3729",
      "label": "Schools - report to adjudicator",
      "description": "Local authorities are required to make an annual report to the schools adjudicator.  The school admissions code (paragraph 6) sets out the requirements for reports by local authorities. The code also specifies what must be included in the report to the adjudicator and makes provision for the local authority to include any other local issues.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3729",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "267",
      "label": "Schools - reports of inspections",
      "description": "A local authority must publish the Chief Inspectors report within such period, and in such manner, as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.  Such regulations may provide for the authority to charge a reasonable fee for providing a person with a copy of a document published.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/267",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "270",
      "label": "Schools - reports of investigations",
      "description": "The governing body of a school and/or the local authority must distribute the Chief Inspector's report as required by the Chief Inspector.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/270",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "256",
      "label": "Schools - require governing body to enter into arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority may require the governing body of a maintained school eligible for intervention to enter into arrangements with others in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/256",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "265",
      "label": "Schools - responsibility of governing body for discipline",
      "description": "The governing body of a maintained school or pupil referral unit must ensure that policies designed to promote good behaviour and discipline are pursued at a school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/265",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3638",
      "label": "Schools - review of exclusions",
      "description": "The authority must comply with regulations concerning the constitution of review panels and the procedure of reviews regarding exclusions from school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3638",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2648",
      "label": "Schools - school forums",
      "description": "Every local authority must ensure that the schools forum in their area is constituted as prescribed, including the election of schools members, the election or selection of Academies members and the appointment of non-schools members.  The authority must consult their schools forum before entering into certain types of contract and annually in relation to a range of financial issues and the governing bodies of schools maintained by them to be informed of any such consultation.  The local authority must pay the expenses of their schools forum out of the schools budget and the reasonable expenses of its members",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2648",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2881",
      "label": "Schools - school staffing",
      "description": "A local authority and the Governing Body of a School must comply with the School Staffing England Regulations 2009 regarding the appointment, management and dismissal of staff.  Schools must keep a register or single central record of the recruitment and vetting checks carried out on staff.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2881",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2814",
      "label": "Schools - schools and early years finance",
      "description": "Local authorities must determine budget shares for schools maintained by them and amounts to be allocated in respect of early years provision in their areas, in accordance with the appropriate formulae.  They must ensure there is a minimum funding guarantee and ensure their schemes contain the prescribed requirements.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2814",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "923",
      "label": "Schools - search of pupils for prohibited items",
      "description": "An authorised member of staff of a maintained school may search a pupil where he has reasonable grounds for suspecting that pupil to have a prohibited item.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/923",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "925",
      "label": "Schools - search of pupils for weapons",
      "description": "An authorised member of staff of a maintained school may search a pupil where he has reasonable grounds for suspecting that pupil to have a weapon.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/925",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "924",
      "label": "Schools - seizure of prohibited items",
      "description": "An authorised member of staff may seize a prohibited item following an authorised search.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/924",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2556",
      "label": "Schools - shadow governors",
      "description": "LAs must determine the size of a shadow governing body which may be appointed from various categories and may remove a shadow governor at any time for incapacity or misbehaviour.  It may be established at least six months before the interim executive board is to become a normally constituted governing body. The Regulations prescribe the conduct of the governing bodyand procedure for the transition from an interim executive board to a normally constituted governing body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2556",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "272",
      "label": "Schools - special measures/requiring significant improvement in England",
      "description": "Where a school for which it is responsible is in special measures/ requiring significant improvement, a local authority must prepare a written statement and comply with the directions and guidance of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/272",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "275",
      "label": "Schools - special measures/requiring significant improvement in Wales",
      "description": "Where a school for which it is responsible is in special measures/requiring significant improvement, a local authority must prepare a written statement and comply with the directions and guidance of the Assembly.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/275",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "282",
      "label": "Schools - supply of information about school workforce",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations published by the Secretary of State or the Assembly relating to the supply of information relating to the school workforce to the relevant person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/282",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "904",
      "label": "Schools - suspension of pupil pending examination or cleansing",
      "description": "A medical officer appointed by a local authority may direct that a pupil should be suspended from school until cleansing is carried out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/904",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "259",
      "label": "Schools - suspension of right to delegated budget",
      "description": "A local authority may suspend the right of a governing body of a maintained school which is eligible for intervention to have a delegated budget.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/259",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2605",
      "label": "Schools - teacher appraisal (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities/governing bodies must have a written document setting out the appraisal process for teachers; set objectives for teachers and inform each teacher of the standards against which performances are to be assessed. Such standards must be as prescribed.  A governing body must consult the external adviser in setting objectives for a head teacher.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2605",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2590",
      "label": "Schools - teacher appraisal (Wales)",
      "description": "The governing body and head teacher must appraise all teachers’ performance regularly in accordance with these Regulations and (with the local authority) determine a performance management policy.  The head teacher must make an annual written report on the effectiveness of appraisal procedures to the governing body.The governing body must appoint at least two governors as appraisers for a head teacher. (The local authority may appoint one or two appraisers).  Appraisals must be carried out in accordance with the Regulations, including details of copies of the appraisal which must be given to prescribed people and kept for 3 years.A local authority are responsible for and must have a performance management policy setting out how they will appraise unattached teachers, and to implement that policy, although this may be delegated to a school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2590",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2604",
      "label": "Schools - teacher induction (England)",
      "description": "The head teacher of an institution in which a person is serving an induction period and the local authority (as the “appropriate body”) are responsible for that person's supervision and training during that induction period.  Where a person serving an induction period is employed in two or more institutions simultaneously, the head teachers of those institutions must agree which of them, and which appropriate body, is to be responsible for that person's supervision and training.  On completion of an induction, the head teacher or principal of the institution where induction is completed must make a recommendation to the appropriate body as to whether standards have been met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2604",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2789",
      "label": "Schools - teacher induction (Wales)",
      "description": "The head teacher where a person serves an induction period is responsible for the daily supervision and training of that person.  LAs must secure the termination of employment of a person who has failed to satisfactorily complete a period of induction if that person does not appeal to the Council against the decision of the appropriate body or that person's appeal is dismissed within the prescribed timescale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2789",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3735",
      "label": "Schools - teacher qualifications",
      "description": "Maintained schools and non maintained special schools in England to check that their teachers have Qualified Teacher Status or fall within the special categories outlined in the regulations and sets out qualifications that they must have.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3735",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2557",
      "label": "Schools - teacher's pensions",
      "description": "Requirements on a LA/School employer regarding the payment of contributions and the administration of Teachers’ pensions",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2557",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2813",
      "label": "Schools - teachers pay and conditions",
      "description": "Local authorities and Schools must have regard to the provisions set out in section 2 of the Document “School Teachers’ Pay and Conditions Document 2015 and Guidance on School Teachers’ Pay and Conditions” published on the gov.uk website for the purposes of determining the remuneration of school teachers, and other conditions of employment of school teachers which relate to their professional duties and working time.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2813",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "253",
      "label": "Schools - teachers pay and conditions warning notice",
      "description": "An authority may issue a notice to the governing body of a maintained school where the authority are satisfied that the governing body has failed to comply, or failed to secure compliance by the head teacher, with the provisions of an order under section 122 of the 2002 Act relating to teachers' pay and conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/253",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "280",
      "label": "Schools - training for the school workforce",
      "description": "The governing body of any maintained school and Wales may provide training to the school workforce.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/280",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "27",
      "label": "Schools - transfer of former academy land",
      "description": "A local authority must not make an appropriation in respect of land held for a school or Academy without the consent of the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/27",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "25",
      "label": "Schools - transfer of land to academy",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a scheme made by the Secretary of State to transfer land from the local authority to an Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/25",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "29",
      "label": "Schools - transfer of land to be legally effective",
      "description": "A local authority must to take steps required by property to law to make the transfer of land legally effective.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/29",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "893",
      "label": "Schools - transfer of provision of meals to governing body",
      "description": "A governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with an order transferring the functions of providing school meals from the local authority to the governing body.  Where the school does not have a delegated budget the local authority has a duty to provide school lunches.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/893",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2646",
      "label": "Schools - transition of governance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to provisions relating to the transition of a school's governing body from being constituted as an interim executive board in accordance with Schedule 1A to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 to being a governing body constituted in accordance with section 19(1) of the Education Act 2002, including establishing a shadow governing body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2646",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "392",
      "label": "Schools - weighing and measuring of children",
      "description": "A local authority may make arrangements to weigh and measure children in its area.  An authority may be required by the Secretary of State (Minister in Wales) to weigh and measure children and should comply with directions when doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/392",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "244",
      "label": "Schools - withdrawal of notice for establishment of new school",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the consent of the Secretary of State, withdraw its notice for the establishment of a new foundation or voluntary school or an Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/244",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "245",
      "label": "Schools - withdrawal of notice on direction of Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must, when directed to do so by the Secretary of State, withdraw its notice for the establishment of a new foundation or voluntary school or an Academy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/245",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2181",
      "label": "Scrap metal dealers - entry and inspection",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may enter and inspect licenced premises for the purposes of enforcing the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2181",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2177",
      "label": "Scrap metal dealers - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a scrap metal licence in certain circumstances and charge a fee for the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2177",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2180",
      "label": "Scrap metal dealers - notification and variation",
      "description": "A local authority must notify the relevant environment body of certain notifications, variations or revocations for a scrap metal dealer licence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2180",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2179",
      "label": "Scrap metal dealers - provision of information relating to licence",
      "description": "The local authority must supply any information which has been supplied under this Act and relates to a scrap metal licence or to an application for or relating to a licence to any of the following persons who requests it for purposes relating to this Act:  (a)any other local authority;  (b)the Environment Agency;  (c)the Natural Resources Body for Wales;  (d)an officer of a police force.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2179",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2178",
      "label": "Scrap metal dealers - revocation of licence and imposition of conditions",
      "description": "A local authority may revoke a scrap metal licence or impose conditions in certain circumstances as specified in regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2178",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1768",
      "label": "Seashore and promenades - byelaws",
      "description": "A local authority for the prevention of danger, obstruction, or annoyance to persons using the sea-shore may make byelaws covering various aspects of usage and recreation at the seashore and promenades.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1768",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "51",
      "label": "Services - charging for provision",
      "description": "A local authority may charge for services carried out pursuant to its power under section 1 of the Localism Act in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/51",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "62",
      "label": "Services - consideration of wellbeing of area during service procurement",
      "description": "The authority must take the economic, social and environmental well-being of area into account before entering into certain procurement exercises and entering into certain service provision contracts",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/62",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "39",
      "label": "Services - expressions of interest in providing",
      "description": "The local authority must publish a list of its services and consider expressions of interest from a relevant body and accept or reject them. Where required by the statute it must also enter into a public tendering process for those services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/39",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2160",
      "label": "Services - information and publicity",
      "description": "A local authority may provide information and publicity regarding their services and matters of interest to the community.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2160",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "61",
      "label": "Services - timimg for submission of expressions of interest",
      "description": "A relevant authority may specify periods during which expressions of interest, or expressions of interest in respect of a particular relevant service, may be submitted to the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/61",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1639",
      "label": "Slaughter of poultry - execution and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority shall enforce the Act and regulations made under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1639",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1637",
      "label": "Slaughter of poultry - licensing",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the licensing of poultry facilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1637",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1638",
      "label": "Slaughter of poultry - power of entry",
      "description": "An officer authorised by the local authority may enter premises to ensure compliance with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1638",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2185",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - compulsory purchase of land",
      "description": "A local authority may be authorised by the Minister to compulsory purchase land for the purposes of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2185",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2186",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - execution and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the provision of the Act and any regulations made thereunder regarding the slaughter of animals",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2186",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2187",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - power of entry",
      "description": "An officer appointed by a local authority may enter a slaughterhouse or knacker's yard for the purpose of ensuring compliance with the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2187",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2184",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - provision of cold stores and refrigerators",
      "description": "A local authority may provide cold stores and refrigerators for the use of a public slaughterhouse.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2184",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2183",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - provision, management and charging",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, manage and charge for the use of a public slaughterhouse.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2183",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2182",
      "label": "Slaughterhouses - restriction of slaughterhouses by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire a slaughterhouse by agreement and close the same or agree with the person responsible that it should be closed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2182",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3005",
      "label": "Slavery or trafficking - notification",
      "description": "A local authority must notify the Secretary of State or another person or body identified by regulations if its suspects slavery or trafficking.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3005",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2054",
      "label": "Smallholdings - accounts and records",
      "description": "A local authority must keep separate accounts and records in respect of smallholdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2054",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2049",
      "label": "Smallholdings - acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire land for the purposes of use as a smallholding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2049",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1879",
      "label": "Smallholdings - adaptation of land",
      "description": "A local authority may adapt land for use as a small holding prior to letting or sale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1879",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1850",
      "label": "Smallholdings - advance of money and equipment",
      "description": "A local authority may advance money or equipment to the purchaser of a small holding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1850",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1884",
      "label": "Smallholdings - advances of money",
      "description": "A local authority may advance money to tenants to enable them to purchase small holdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1884",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2055",
      "label": "Smallholdings - annual reports",
      "description": "A local authority must produce annual reports in respect of small holdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2055",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1846",
      "label": "Smallholdings - borrowing",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow money for the purposes of small holdings and allotments and to make grants and advances to co-operative societies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1846",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1885",
      "label": "Smallholdings - borrowing money",
      "description": "A local authority may borrow money for the purposes of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1885",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1881",
      "label": "Smallholdings - committee",
      "description": "A local authority must establish a committee to deal with small holdings under the Act and that committee may delegate its powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1881",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1841",
      "label": "Smallholdings - compensation for loss of employment",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation to person who looses his employment as a result of the authority acquiring land for use as a small holding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1841",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2053",
      "label": "Smallholdings - default powers where functions not satisfactorily performed",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the Secretary of State in his exercise of his default powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2053",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1848",
      "label": "Smallholdings - delegation to districts of sale or repossession",
      "description": "A local authority may by agreement delegate its powers and duties under sections 5 to 8 of the Act to district councils.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1848",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2047",
      "label": "Smallholdings - equipment",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, improve, maintain and repair fixed equipment on land held by the authority for the purposes of smallholdings, and to carry out any other improvements on or for the benefit of any such land.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2047",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2051",
      "label": "Smallholdings - financial particulars",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with requests to provide the Secretary of State with financial particulars regarding small holdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2051",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2043",
      "label": "Smallholdings - general aim of statutory smallholdings",
      "description": "A local authority having regard to the general interests of agriculture and of good estate management, shall make it their general aim to provide opportunities for persons to be farmers on their own account by letting holdings to them.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2043",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2045",
      "label": "Smallholdings - letting",
      "description": "Any land held by a smallholdings authority for the purposes of smallholdings may be let by them as a smallholding in accordance with the provisions of regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2045",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2050",
      "label": "Smallholdings - letting of surplus land",
      "description": "A local authority may let land held for the purposes of use as a smallholding, which is surplus to that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2050",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1849",
      "label": "Smallholdings - list and map",
      "description": "A county council shall keep a list of the owners and occupiers of small holdings sold or let by them, and a map or plan showing the size, boundaries and situation of each small holding so sold or let.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1849",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1882",
      "label": "Smallholdings - list of owners and map",
      "description": "A local authority must keep a list of the owners and occupiers of small holdings sold or let by them, and a map or plan showing the size, boundaries, and situation of each small holding so sold or let.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1882",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2052",
      "label": "Smallholdings - loans and guarantees",
      "description": "A local authority may make certain loans and give certain guarantees in respect of small holdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2052",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2048",
      "label": "Smallholdings - management",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise powers of management in order to manage a smallholding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2048",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1878",
      "label": "Smallholdings - purchase or lease of land",
      "description": "A local authority may acquire, by purchase or lease, land to use for the purposes of small holdings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1878",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2046",
      "label": "Smallholdings - rent",
      "description": "A local authority must take into account various factors when determining the rent to charge for a smallholding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2046",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2044",
      "label": "Smallholdings - review of estate",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a review of its small holding estate when requested to do so by the Minister.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2044",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1847",
      "label": "Smallholdings - sale and repossession",
      "description": "A local authority must deal with the repossession or sale and with the proceeds of sale arising from the sale of a small holding in accordance with sections 5 to 8.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1847",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1880",
      "label": "Smallholdings - sale or letting",
      "description": "A local authority may sell or let a small holding.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1880",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1883",
      "label": "Smallholdings - unsuitable or superfluous land",
      "description": "A local authority may sell or let land acquired to be used as a small holding which is unsold or is superfluous.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1883",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2461",
      "label": "Social care - adults moving between authorities",
      "description": "Local authorities must co-operate, in accordance with section 37, where they receive notification that someone to whom sections 18 or 19 apply intends moving between local authority areas",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2461",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2451",
      "label": "Social care - assessment of financial resources",
      "description": "A local authority where it has made a determination under section 13(1) thinks that, if it were to meet an adult's needs for care and support, it would charge the adult under section 14(1) for meeting at least some of the needs, it must assess—(a) the level of the adult's financial resources, and(b) the amount (if any) which the adult would be likely to be able to pay towards the cost of meeting the needs for care and support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2451",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2439",
      "label": "Social care - assistance to carers",
      "description": "A local authority must provide or arrange for the provision of services, facilities or resources, or take other steps, which it considers will—(a) contribute towards preventing or delaying the development by adults in its area of needs for care and support;(b) contribute towards preventing or delaying the development by carers in its area of needs for support;(c) reduce the needs for care and support of adults in its area;(d) reduce the needs for support of carers in its area.(2) In performing that duty, a local authority must have regard to—(a) the importance of identifying services, facilities and resources already available in the authority's area and the extent to which the authority could involve or make use of them in performing that duty;(b) the importance of identifying adults in the authority's area with needs for care and support which are not being met (by the authority or otherwise);(c) the importance of identifying carers in the authority's area with needs for support which are not being met (by the authority or otherwise).The local authority must also have regard to regulations when carrying out this duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2439",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2770",
      "label": "Social care - care and support charges",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow prescribed requirements when making a determination of the amount of the charges which apply in relation to care and support which they are providing or arranging or propose to provide or arrange in the course of carrying out their functions under Part 4 of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2770",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2456",
      "label": "Social care - care support plan",
      "description": "Where a local authority is required to meet needs under sections or 20(1) or decides to do so under sections 19(1) and (2) or 20(6), it must—(a) prepare a care and support plan or a support plan for the adult concerned (in accordance with sections 25 and 26 in so far as in force),(b) tell the adult which (if any) of the needs that it is going to meet may be met by direct payments, and(c) help the adult with deciding how to have the needs met.Where a local authority has carried out a needs or carer's assessment but is not required to meet needs and does not decide to do so it must give the adult concerned—(a) its written reasons for not meeting the needs, and(b) (unless it has already done so) advice and information about—(i) what can be done to meet or reduce the needs;(ii) what can be done to prevent or delay the development by the adult concerned of needs for care and support or of needs for support in the future.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2456",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2458",
      "label": "Social care - care support plan discretionary review",
      "description": "A local authority may revise a care and support plan; and in deciding whether or how to do so, it—must have regard in particular to the matters referred to in section 9(4) (and specified in the plan under section 25(1)(d)), andmust involve—(i) the adult to whom the plan relates,(ii) any carer that the adult has, and(iii) any person whom the adult asks the authority to involve or, where the adult lacks capacity to ask the authority to do that, any person who appears to the authority to be interested in the adult's welfare.A local authority may revise a support plan; and in deciding whether or how to do so, it—must have regard in particular to the matters referred to in section 10(5) and (6) (and specified in the plan under  section 25 (1)(d), and(b) must involve—(i) the carer to whom the plan relates,(ii) the adult needing care, if the carer asks the authority to do so, and(iii) any other person whom the carer asks the authority to involve.And otherwise comply with section 27",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2458",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2455",
      "label": "Social care - care support plan required review",
      "description": "A local authority must keep under review generally care and support plans, and support plans, that it has prepared and on a reasonable request by or on behalf of the adult to whom a care and support plan relates or the carer to whom a support plan relates, review the plan and otherwise comply with section 27",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2455",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2469",
      "label": "Social care - carer support assessment when child becomes 18",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that a carer of a child is likely to have needs for support after the child becomes 18, the authority must, if it is satisfied that it would be of significant benefit to the carer to do so, assess—(a) whether the carer has needs for support and, if so, what those needs are, and(b) whether the carer is likely to have needs for support after the child becomes 18 and, if so, what those needs are likely to be.An assessment is referred to in this Part as a child's carer's assessment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2469",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2448",
      "label": "Social care - carer's assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must  where it appears  that a carer may have needs for support (whether currently or in the future), the authority must assess—(a) whether the carer does have needs for support (or is likely to do so in the future), and(b) if the carer does, what those needs are (or are likely to be in the future).The duty to carry out a carer's assessment applies regardless of the authority's view of—(a) the level of the carer's needs for support, or(b) the level of the carer's financial resources or of those of the adult needing care.A carer's assessment must include an assessment of—(a) whether the carer is able, and is likely to continue to be able, to provide care for the adult needing care,(b) whether the carer is willing, and is likely to continue to be willing, to do so,(c) the impact of the carer's needs for support(d) the outcomes that the carer wishes to achieve in day-to-day life, and(e) whether, and if so to what extent, the provision of support could contribute to the achievement of those outcomesThe assessment must also comply with the requirements of Section 10.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2448",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "736",
      "label": "Social care - charge on land for part 3 accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority may take a charge on land in relation to the provision of Part 3 accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/736",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2591",
      "label": "Social care - charges",
      "description": "Local authorities in Wales have a discretionary power to impose a reasonable charge upon adult recipients of non-residential social care services, which are directly provided or secured by the local authorities.  The Regulations prescribe how the charge is set setting out maximum amounts and steps to be taken in the process of calculating the amount of any payment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2591",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2705",
      "label": "Social care - charging for assessed needs",
      "description": "Local authorities may charge (under Section 14 of the Care Act) for meeting needs under sections 18 to 20 of the Act, but must provide community equipment (aids and minor adaptations) and, for the first 6 weeks only, intermediate care and reablement support services; services for adults suffering from variant Creutzfield-Jakob disease free of charge. LAs may charge for putting in place arrangements to meet needs, but no more than the costs incurred.  LAs may charge and financially assess short-term residents for a period not exceeding 8 weeks – as if they are in receipt of care and support in their own homes.  LAs must carry out financial assessments as prescribed",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2705",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2480",
      "label": "Social care - charging for provision of care",
      "description": "A local authority may charge for provision of care to meet needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2480",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2714",
      "label": "Social care - choice of accommodation",
      "description": "These regulations are made under section 30 of the Care Act and require local authorities to meet an adult’s preference for a particular accommodation type, provided that specified conditions are met.  Where the cost of an adult's preferred accommodation is more than the amount specified for the accommodation in the adult's personal budget (under section 26 of the Act), the local authority is not required to provide that accommodation unless the additional cost condition is met.  A local authority must give written reasons for a refusal to provide preferred accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2714",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2772",
      "label": "Social care - choice of care accommodation",
      "description": "These regulations are made under Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act and require local authorities to provide or arrange for the provision of the person's preferred care home accommodation as prescribed and must give written reasons for a refusal to provide or arrange for the provision of a person's preferred accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2772",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2444",
      "label": "Social care - co-operating generally",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with each of its relevant partners, and each relevant partner must co-operate with the authority, in the exercise of—(a) their respective functions relating to adults with needs for care and support,(b) their respective functions relating to carers, and(c) functions of theirs the exercise of which is relevant to functions referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).A local authority must co-operate, in the exercise of its functions under this Part, with such other persons as it considers appropriate who exercise functions, or are engaged in activities, in the authority's area relating to adults with needs for care and support or relating to carers. Co-operation must accord with the requirements laid down by section 6.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2444",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2445",
      "label": "Social care - co-operating in specific cases",
      "description": "Where a local authority requests the co-operation of a relevant partner, or of a local authority which is not one of its relevant partners, in the exercise of a function under this Part in the case of an individual with needs for care and support or in the case of a carer, a carer of a child or a young carer, the partner or authority or where a relevant partner of a local authority, or a local authority which is not one of its relevant partners, requests the co-operation of the local authority in its exercise of a function in the case of an individual with needs for care and support or in the case of a carer, a carer of a child or a young carer, the local authority must comply with the request unless it considers that doing so—(a) would be incompatible with its own duties, or(b) would otherwise have an adverse effect on the exercise of its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2445",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2841",
      "label": "Social care - complaints procedure (England)",
      "description": "Each responsible body must make arrangements (“arrangements for dealing with complaints”) in accordance with these Regulations for the handling, consideration and resolution of complaints.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2841",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2751",
      "label": "Social care - complaints procedure (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities must have a published complaints procedure (as prescribed) for their social services functions (with the exception of certain functions capable of being considered as representations under the Children Act 1989 and under the Adoption and Children Act 2002); designate a senior officer to be responsible for ensuring compliance; a complaints officer to manage the procedures for handling and considering complaints and provide adequate training.  LAs must monitor compliance with the Regulations prepare an annual report.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2751",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2476",
      "label": "Social care - complying with guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with guidance issued by the Secretary of State when carrying out its functions under the Care Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2476",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2449",
      "label": "Social care - compulsory needs assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must  where a needs assessment is refused by an adult carry out that assessment in any event whereif—(a) the adult lacks capacity to refuse the assessment and the authority is satisfied that carrying out the assessment would be in the adult's best interests, or(b) the adult is experiencing, or is at risk of, abuse or neglect.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2449",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2478",
      "label": "Social care - conditions where charging for provision of care",
      "description": "A charge under the regulations may cover only the cost that the local authority incurs in providing or arranging for the provision of the service, facility or resource or for taking the other step.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2478",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2706",
      "label": "Social care - continuity of care when moving authority",
      "description": "A LA must meet a person's care and support needs from the date of a move into its area (under s38 of the Care Act) on the same basis as the first authority until it has carried out its own assessment and must have regard to the matters prescribed in Regulation 2.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2706",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2710",
      "label": "Social care - cross border placements and temporary care",
      "description": "Local authorities must resolve disputes between authorities about the application of paragraphs 1 to 4 of Schedule 1 of the Care Act or of sections 48 to 51 of the Act (but not disputes between English local authorities about the application of section 48 which are not dealt with in these Regulations).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2710",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2707",
      "label": "Social care - deferred payment (England)",
      "description": "A local authority must enter into a deferred payment agreement in the prescribed circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2707",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2773",
      "label": "Social care - deferred payment (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities must enter into a deferred payment agreement with an adult subject to specified conditions being met and as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2773",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2446",
      "label": "Social care - deferred payments and loans",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations which require or permit the authority to enter into a deferred payment agreement with an adult in respect of provided care and support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2446",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "737",
      "label": "Social care - deferred payments for part 3 accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any directions issued with regard to deferred payment agreements relating to the provision of Part 3 accommodation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/737",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2477",
      "label": "Social care - delegation of functions",
      "description": "A local authority may delegate some of its functions under the Care Act in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2477",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2829",
      "label": "Social care - direct payment eligibility",
      "description": "Regulations 2 to 14 identify the eligibility criteria for persons entitled to receive direct payments from local authorities in England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2829",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2774",
      "label": "Social care - direct payments (Wales)",
      "description": "A local authority must take prescribed steps to enable people to make informed choices about direct payments. An LA may make a direct payment to prescribed classes of people; may make prescribed payments subject to conditions; may take a person's financial circumstances into account in making a decision. A LA may terminate and review, make a payment without condition where prescribed benefits are being received.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2774",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2460",
      "label": "Social care - direct payments for adult without capacity",
      "description": "This section applies where—(a) a personal budget for an adult specifies an amount which the local authority must pay towards the cost of meeting the needs to which the personal budget relates, and(b) the adult lacks capacity to request the local authority to meet any of those needs by making payments to the adult, but(c) an authorised person requests the local authority to meet some or all of those needs by making payments to the authorised person.If conditions 1 to 5 of section 32 are met, the local authority must, subject to regulations under section 33, make the payments to which the request relates to the authorised person.A payment under this section is referred to as a direct payment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2460",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2459",
      "label": "Social care - direct payments for adults with capacity",
      "description": "This section applies where—(a) a personal budget for an adult specifies an amount which the local authority must pay towards the cost of meeting the needs to which the personal budget relates, and(b) the adult requests the local authority to meet some or all of those needs by making payments to the adult or a person nominated by the adult.If conditions 1 to 4 of section 31 are met, the local authority must, subject to regulations under section 33 make the payments to which the request relates to the adult or nominated person.A payment under this section is referred to as a direct payment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2459",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2708",
      "label": "Social care - direct payments regulation",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to the regulations when deciding whether to meet a person's needs by the making of a direct payment in accordance with sections 31 to 33 of the Care Act 2014.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2708",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "738",
      "label": "Social care - direct payments regulations",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to the making of direct payments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/738",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2709",
      "label": "Social care - discharge from hospital",
      "description": "A local authority to which an assessment notice (under Section 79/Schedule 3 of the Care Act) is given must accept that notice and undertake the duties in relation to the patient notwithstanding that it may dispute that patient's ordinary residence. A local authority which has wrongly been given an assessment notice may claim reimbursement for any delayed discharge payment it has paid in that case from the local authority in whose area the patient is later agreed or determined to be ordinarily resident.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2709",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2775",
      "label": "Social care - disputes about ordinary residence",
      "description": "Section 195 of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 provides for the determination of disputes local authorities about where a person is ordinarily resident in Wales for the purposes of the 2014 Act and for the determination of disputes between a sending and receiving authority under section 56 of the 2014 Act (portability of care and support) about the application of that section in relation to a person.Where local authorities in Wales have a dispute about where a person was ordinarily resident for the purposes of section 117(3) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (after care or section195 of the 2014 Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act the LA responsible for meeting an individual's needs until the dispute is resolved will be as prescribed.  Local authorities in those circumstances must try to resolve the dispute prior to referring it for determination by the Welsh Ministers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2775",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2711",
      "label": "Social care - disputes between local authorities",
      "description": "Local authorities must follow the prescribed procedures where there is a dispute between local authorities regarding a person's ordinary residence under Part 1 of the Care Act 2014, or about the application of sections 37 (continuity of care and support – notification and assessment) or 48 (provider failure – temporary duty on local authority) of that Act or disputes under section 117 of the Mental Health Act.   A local authority has the duty of meeting an individual's needs until the dispute is resolved as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2711",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2450",
      "label": "Social care - eligibility criteria",
      "description": "A local authority must where it is satisfied on the basis of a needs or carer's assessment that an adult has needs for care and support or that a carer has needs for support, determine whether any of the needs meet the eligibility criteria (see subsection (7)).Having made a determination, the local authority must give the adult concerned a written record of the determination and the reasons for it.Where at least some of an adult's needs for care and support meet the eligibility criteria, the local authority must—(a) consider what could be done to meet those needs that do,(b) ascertain whether the adult wants to have those needs met by the local authority in accordance with this Part, and(c) establish whether the adult is ordinarily resident in the local authority's area.Where at least some of a carer's needs for support meet the eligibility criteria, the local authority must—(a) consider what could be done to meet those needs that do, and(b) establish whether the adult needing care is ordinarily resident in the local authority's area.Where none of the needs of the adult concerned meet the eligibility criteria, the local authority must give him or her written advice and information about—(a) what can be done to meet or reduce the needs;(b) what can be done to prevent or delay the development of needs for care and support, or the development of needs for support, in the future.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2450",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2776",
      "label": "Social care - eligibility criteria (England)",
      "description": "Local authorities must have regard to the prescribed eligibility criteria for adults who need care and support, and for carers who need support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2776",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2777",
      "label": "Social care - eligibility criteria (Wales)",
      "description": "Local authorities must apply prescribed tests (in relation to adults, to children and to carers) to determine whether or not an individual with needs identified in an assessment under section 19, 21 or 24 of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 is entitled to have those needs met by a local authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2777",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2778",
      "label": "Social care - financial assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a financial assessment of a person's financial resources in the prescribed cases and manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2778",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "386",
      "label": "Social care - home help facilities",
      "description": "A local authority must make provision adequate for its area to provide home help facilities for households with certain characteristics.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/386",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2471",
      "label": "Social care - independent advocacy",
      "description": "A local authority must provide an independent advocacy service or independent advocate involvement in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2471",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2712",
      "label": "Social care - independent advocacy support",
      "description": "When making arrangements for a person to be an independent advocate under Section 67 of the Care Act 2014 local authorities must be satisfied that a person meets the prescribed requirements.  Local authorities must have regard to the prescribed matters when deciding whether a person would experience substantial difficulty, whether there are prescribed circumstances which would disapply the duty and the provisions on working with an independent advocate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2712",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2768",
      "label": "Social care - individual responsible for assessments",
      "description": "Local authorities carrying out an assessment must ensure that there is a named individual whose function is to co-ordinate the carrying out of the assessment; ensure the adequate training and expertise of persons carrying out an assessment; have regard to prescribed matters when carrying out an assessment; make a written record of the outcome copied to persons prescribed and review assessments as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2768",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2769",
      "label": "Social care - individual responsible for care plan",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that any person responsible for preparing, reviewing or revising a care and support plan or support plan has appropriate training and the skills, knowledge and competence to do so; ensure the content of plans contains prescribed information;  that plans are reviewed and action taken as prescribed with copies given to prescribed persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2769",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2441",
      "label": "Social care - integration of care and health services",
      "description": "A local authority must exercise its functions under this Part with a view to ensuring the integration of care and support provision with health provision and health-related provision where it considers that this would—(a) promote the well-being of adults in its area with needs for care and support and the well-being of carers in its area,(b) contribute to the prevention or delay of the development by adults in its area of needs for care and support or the development by carers in its area of needs for support, or(c) improve the quality of care and support for adults, and of support for carers, provided in its area (including the outcomes that are achieved from such provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2441",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2479",
      "label": "Social care - joint working with other authorities",
      "description": "A local authority may act jointly with another local authority when carrying out its duties under the Care Act 2014",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2479",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "387",
      "label": "Social care - laundry facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may make provision adequate for its area to provide laundry facilities for households with certain characteristics.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/387",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2457",
      "label": "Social care - meeting assessed needs",
      "description": "Subject to the exception contained in sections 21 to 23, a local authority having carried out a needs assessment and (if required to do so) a financial assessment, may meet an adult's needs for care and support if—(a) the adult is ordinarily resident in the authority's area or is present in its area but of no settled residence, and(b) the authority is satisfied that it is not required to meet the adult's needs under section18.A local authority, having made a determination under section 13(1), may meet an adult's needs for care and support which meet the eligibility criteria if—(a) the adult is ordinarily resident in the area of another local authority,(b) there is no charge under section for meeting the needs or, in so far as there is such a charge, condition 1, 2 or 3 in section is met, and(c) the authority has notified the other local authority of its intention to meet the needs.(3) A local authority may meet an adult's needs for care and support which appear to it to be urgent (regardless of whether the adult is ordinarily resident in its area) without having yet—(a) carried out a needs assessment or a financial assessment, or(b) made a determination under section 13(1).(4) A local authority may meet an adult's needs under (3) where, for example, the adult is terminally ill.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2457",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2452",
      "label": "Social care - meeting needs",
      "description": "Subject to the exception contained in sections 21 to 23 a local authority having made a determination under section 13(1) must meet the adult's needs for care and support which meet the eligibility criteria if the adult is ordinarily resident in the authority's area or is present in its area but of no settled residence and there is no charge under section 14 for meeting the needs or, in so far as there is, condition 1, 2 or 3 of section 18 is met.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2452",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2466",
      "label": "Social care - meetings needs following provider failure in England",
      "description": "Where a Registered Care Provider becomes unable to carry on a regulated activity because of business failure.A local authority must for so long as it considers necessary (and in so far as it is not already required to do so) meet those of an adult's needs for care and support and those of a carer's needs for support which were, immediately before the registered care provider became unable to carry on the regulated activity, being met by the carrying on of that activity in the authority's area by the provider.A local authority in accordance with the provisions of sections 48 or 49,  must meets those needs regardless of—(a) whether the relevant adult is ordinarily resident in its area;(b) whether the authority has carried out a needs assessment, a carer's assessment or a financial assessment;(c) whether any of the needs meet the eligibility criteria.A local authority may make a charge for meeting needs (except in so far as doing so involves the provision of information or advice); and a charge under this subsection may cover only the cost that the local authority incurs in meeting the needs to which the charge applies",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2466",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2467",
      "label": "Social care - meetings needs following provider failure in Wales",
      "description": "Under certain circumstances involving provider failure a local authority in Wales must meet an adult's needs for care and support",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2467",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2447",
      "label": "Social care - needs assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must  where it appears to a local authority that an adult may have needs for care and support, assess—(a) whether the adult does have needs for care and support, and(b) if the adult does, what those needs are.The duty to carry out a needs assessment applies regardless of the authority's view of—(a) the level of the adult's needs for care and support, or(b) the level of the adult's financial resources.A needs assessment must include an assessment of—(a) the impact of the adult's needs for care and support on the matters(b) the outcomes that the adult wishes to achieve in day-to-day life, and(c) whether, and if so to what extent, the provision of care and support could contribute to the achievement of those outcomes.The assessment must also accord with the provisions of Section 9.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2447",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2771",
      "label": "Social care - needs assessment for carers of children",
      "description": "A LA may exercise its power under section 62(1)of the Care Act 2014 to meet the care needs of the carer of a child where the LA has carried out an assessment  of the carer’s needs as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2771",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2468",
      "label": "Social care - needs assessment on reaching 18",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that a child is likely to have needs for care and support after becoming 18, the authority must, if it is satisfied that it would be of significant benefit to the child to do so and if the consent condition is met, assess—(a) whether the child has needs for care and support and, if so, what those needs are, and(b) whether the child is likely to have needs for care and support after becoming 18 and, if so, what those needs are likely to be.This assessment is referred to as a child's needs assessment",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2468",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2704",
      "label": "Social care - needs assessments",
      "description": "Local authorities must carry out assessments under Sections 9 and 10 of the Care Act in the manner prescribed in relation to the likely care and support needs of a child or young carer on becoming an adult and the support needs of an adult carer of a child.  Local authorities must ensure persons carrying out assessments have the appropriate training and expertise and consult with experts as prescribed and specifically for individuals who are deafblind.  Local authorities must make a referral to the health service where it appears that the individual whose needs are being assessed may have a need for NHS Continuing Healthcare.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2704",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2475",
      "label": "Social care - optional registers of sight impaired and disabled adults",
      "description": "A local authority may establish and maintain one or more registers of adults with a disability or with a mental or physical impairment  who are ordinarily resident in the local authority's area, for the purposes in particular of—planning the provision by the authority of services to meet needs for care and support, andmonitoring changes over time in the number of adults in the authority's area with needs for care and support and the types of needs they have.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2475",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2462",
      "label": "Social care - ordinary residence of adult",
      "description": "Local authorities must comply with sections 39 to 42 of the Care Act 2014 and with Regulations when determining issues relating to ordinary residence",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2462",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2930",
      "label": "Social care - parent carers assessment",
      "description": "A local authority in England must, if the conditions below are met, assess whether a parent carer within their area has needs for support and, if so, what those needs are.“Parent carer” means a person aged 18 or over who provides or intends to provide care for a disabled child for whom the person has parental responsibility.The first condition is that—(a) it appears to the authority that the parent carer may have needs for support, or(b) the authority receive a request from the parent carer to assess the parent carer's needs for support.The second condition is that the local authority are satisfied that the disabled child cared for and the disabled child's family are persons for whom they may provide or arrange for the provision of services under section 17.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2930",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2779",
      "label": "Social care - partnership arrangements",
      "description": "Local authorities are required (with Local Health Boards) to enter into partnership arrangements for the purpose of carrying out their functions under section 14 of the Social Services and Well Being Act 2014 in the form of the partnership arrangement and the operation prescribed, including the appointment of a lead co-ordinating body.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2779",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2715",
      "label": "Social care - personal budget",
      "description": "A local authority must exclude costs of meeting needs from a person's personal budget in certain circumstances if the costs are incurred in meeting needs by the provision to the person of intermediate care and reablement support services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2715",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2473",
      "label": "Social care - persons in prison",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to section 76 when determining the application of the Act to persons in prison or in approved premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2473",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2780",
      "label": "Social care - population assessments",
      "description": "Local authorities and Local Health Boards (referred to in the Regulations as “responsible bodies”) must jointly assess the matters specified in section 14(1)(a) to (f) of the Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act. These matters include the extent to which there are people in the LA's area who need care and support and the extent to which there are carers in the area who need support. They must have regard to the statement of well-being outcomes when carrying out population assessments; engage with prescribed persons and bodies; jointly produce a report of the outcome of an assessment; publicise and submit to the Welsh ministers and review as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2780",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2443",
      "label": "Social care - promoting diversity and quality",
      "description": "A local authority must promote the efficient and effective operation of a market in services for meeting care and support needs with a view to ensuring that any person in its area wishing to access services in the market has a variety of services, service providers and has information in accordance with the requirements of that section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2443",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2440",
      "label": "Social care - promoting individual wellbeing",
      "description": "The general duty of a local authority, in exercising a function under this Part in the case of an individual, is to promote that individual’s well-being.The local authority must also have regard to certain matters laid down by section 1 when carrying out this duty.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2440",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2758",
      "label": "Social care - protection of adults",
      "description": "A local authority must only authorise a person who has relevant experience, has completed appropriate training and is an officer of that local authority to apply for an adult protection and support order under section 127 of the Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act 2014.  Where that is not practicable, a LA may authorise a person with relevant experience, who has completed appropriate training and who is an officer of a LA within a certain safeguarding board area, or failing that, of a LA in Wales.  Where that is not practical, an officer of that LA who has relevant experience.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2758",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2465",
      "label": "Social care - protection of property",
      "description": "Where an adult is having needs for care and support met under sections 18 or 19 in a way that involves the provision of accommodation, or is admitted to hospital (or both), and(b) it appears to a local authority that there is a danger of loss or damage to movable property of the adult's in the authority's area because—(i) the adult is unable (whether permanently or temporarily) to protect or deal with the property, and(ii) no suitable arrangements have been or are being made.The local authority must take reasonable steps to prevent or mitigate the loss or damage.For the purpose of performing that duty, the local authority—(a) may at all reasonable times and on reasonable notice enter any premises which the adult was living in immediately before being provided with accommodation or admitted to hospital, and(b) may deal with any of the adult's movable property in any way which is reasonably necessary for preventing or mitigating loss or damage",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2465",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2470",
      "label": "Social care - providing child's carer and young carer support",
      "description": "Where a local authority, having carried out a child's carer's assessment, is satisfied that the carer has needs for support, it may meet such of those needs as it considers appropriate.In deciding whether or how to exercise this power, a local authority must have regard to Regulations and any services being provided to the carer under section 17 of the Children Act 1989.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2470",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2442",
      "label": "Social care - provision of advice and information",
      "description": "A local authority must establish and maintain a service for providing people in its area with information and advice relating to care and support for adults and support for carers in accordance with the requirements of that section.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2442",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2454",
      "label": "Social care - provision of carer support",
      "description": "A local authority may meet a carer's needs for support if it is satisfied that it is not required to meet the carer's needs under this section; but, in so far as meeting the carer's needs involves the provision of care and support to the adult needing care, it may do so only if the adult needing care agrees to the needs being met in that way.A local authority may also meet some or all of a carer's needs for support in a way which involves the provision of care and support to the adult needing care, even if the authority would not be required to meet the adult's needs for care and support under section 18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2454",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2781",
      "label": "Social care - provision of health care",
      "description": "A local authority must obtain consent from the prescribed health body when making arrangements for the provision of accommodation together with nursing care in reliance on section 47(6) of the Social Services and Well Being (Wales) 2014 Act; must resolve any disputes with a health body, Local Health Board or clinical commissioning group as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2781",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2713",
      "label": "Social care - provision of health services",
      "description": "Local authorities must obtain consent under 22 (4) of the Care Act 2014 from the CCG which has the responsibility for arranging for the provision of nursing care by a registered nurse in respect of the person concerned.  Local authorities must work with NHS bodies in the processes for assessing a person's needs for health care and for deciding how those needs must be met including requirements regarding participation in review panels.  LAs must make arrangements for determining any disputes between themselves and NHS bodies about whether or not something should be provided by the NHS as part of the health service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2713",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2484",
      "label": "Social care - provision of services",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to section 8 of the Care Act 2014 when considering how to make needs under section 18 to 20Section 8 says:(1)The following are examples of what may be provided to meet needs under sections 18 to 20—(a)accommodation in a care home or in premises of some other type;(b)care and support at home or in the community;(c)counselling and other types of social work;(d)goods and facilities;(e)information, advice and advocacy.(2)The following are examples of the ways in which a local authority may meet needs under sections 18 to 20—(a)by arranging for a person other than it to provide a service;(b)by itself providing a service;(c)by making direct payments.(3)“Care home” has the meaning given by section 3 of the Care Standards Act 2000.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2484",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2453",
      "label": "Social care - required carer support",
      "description": "Subject to the exception contained in sections 21 to 23, a local authority having made a determination under section 13(1) must meet a carer's needs for support which meet the eligibility criteria if—(a) the adult needing care is ordinarily resident in the local authority's area or is present in its area but of no settled residence,(b) in so far as meeting the carer's needs involves the provision of support to the carer, there is no charge under section 14 for meeting the needs or, in so far as there is, condition 1 or 2 (of section 20) is met, and(c) in so far as meeting the carer's needs involves the provision of care and support to the adult needing care—(i) there is no charge under  section 14 for meeting the needs and the adult needing care agrees to the needs being met in that way, or(ii) in so far as there is such a charge, condition 3 or 4 (of section 20) is met.Where a local authority is required by this section to meet some or all of a carer's needs for support but it does not prove feasible for it to do so by providing care and support to the adult needing care, it must, so far as it is feasible to do so, identify some other way in which to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2453",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2474",
      "label": "Social care - required register of sight impaired and disabled adults",
      "description": "A local authority must establish and maintain a register of sight-impaired and severely sight-impaired adults who are ordinarily resident in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2474",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2830",
      "label": "Social care - review and termination of direct payments",
      "description": "Regulations 15 to 20 identify the eligibility criteria for persons entitled to receive direct payments from local authorities in England.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2830",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2782",
      "label": "Social care - review of charging decisions",
      "description": "Local authorities must appoint a person, who is a member of staff, to deal with a review request under section 73 of the Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act 2014; must accept or reject the request and follow the procedure prescribed.  LAs may recover any accrued amounts after the review period.  If the requester notifies the LA that they will not pay the contribution during the review period, the LA must make gross payments during the review period and return any over payment to the requester or recover any underpayment as prescribed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2782",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2463",
      "label": "Social care - Safeguarding Adults Board",
      "description": "Each local authority must establish a Safeguarding Adults Board (an “SAB”) for its area",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2463",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2464",
      "label": "Social care - safeguarding adults review",
      "description": "A local authority must carry out a safeguarding adults review in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2464",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2472",
      "label": "Social care - support on discharge from hospital",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the provisions in Schedule 3 with regard to the discharge of hospital patients likely to need care and support.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2472",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3726",
      "label": "Social care - transition for child to adult care",
      "description": "Where it appears to a local authority that a child is likely to have needs for care and support after becoming 18, the authority must, if it is satisfied that it would be of significant benefit to the child to do so and if the consent condition is met, assess the child's current needs and likely needs after becoming 18.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3726",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2481",
      "label": "Social care - transition from child to adult support",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps in relation to existing care arrangements for the child where an assessment is taking place under the Care Act 2014",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2481",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2824",
      "label": "Social care - visiting detained children",
      "description": "Local authorities as prescribed must arrange for a representative to visit a child within 10 working days of the child first being detained or required to reside in approve premises and thereafter whenever reasonably requested to do so by specified persons, for example, the child, the child's parents, or in line with the recommendations made by the representative. During each visit, the representative must speak to the child in private unless it is not appropriate to do so or the child refuses and provide a report of each visit providing content and copies as prescribed.  LAs must also have regard to the further provision in relation to the duty under section 97(3)(b) of the Social Services and Well Being (Wales) Act 2014 to arrange for advice and support to be available to the child.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2824",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2825",
      "label": "Social care - young carers needs assessment",
      "description": "Local authorities must carry out the assessment of a young carer’s needs appropriately and proportionately and must provide information about the manner and form of the assessment so far as reasonably practicable before it takes place.  LAs must ensure that a person carrying out the assessment on their behalf is appropriately trained and has sufficient knowledge and skill to carry out that assessment; consult others with expertise and knowledge in relation to the young carer and must have regard to any other assessment which may have been carried out.  LAs must consider the prescribed matters when carrying out the assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2825",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3115",
      "label": "Social care -Care Act - compliance with guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with guidance issued by the Secretary of State when carrying out its functions under the Care Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3115",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1380",
      "label": "Social security information - use for a relevant purpose",
      "description": "A local authority may use social security information for any relevant purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1380",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2111",
      "label": "Social services - appointment of director.",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a Director of Social Services or may jointly appoint with another authority and provide him with adequate staff for his function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2111",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2113",
      "label": "Social services - compliance with directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions given by the Secretary of State when exercising its social services function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2113",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2719",
      "label": "Social services - contracting out",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise another person, or that person's employees, to exercise social services functions (assessment of needs for community care services, duties of responsible authority following notice under section 2 and in respect of prescribed direct payments) provided they are by, or under the supervision of, a registered social worker or by a person who has the requisite qualifications or competencies. Functions must also be exercised in accordance with relevant directions and guidance given to local authorities by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2719",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2114",
      "label": "Social services - default powers where authority failed to perform functions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions made by the Secretary of State when exercising his default powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2114",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2112",
      "label": "Social services - exercise of functions under guidance",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when exercising its social services function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2112",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "532",
      "label": "Social services - investigation of complaints",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the investigation of complaints relating to its social services function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/532",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "388",
      "label": "Social services - research",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out or may assist another to carry out a research in relation to the powers and duties under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/388",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "530",
      "label": "Social services - review and inspections by Assembly",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an investigation and make prescribed payments to the Assembly in relation to an investigation into its social services function.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/530",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "857",
      "label": "Special educational needs - academies",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations requiring or authorising the local authority to make payments to an academy in respect of children with special educational needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/857",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "814",
      "label": "Special educational needs - access to schools",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may access certain schools in connection with their SEN provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/814",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "821",
      "label": "Special educational needs - advice and information for parents in England",
      "description": "A local authority must provide advice and information for parents with regard to SEN and must have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/821",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "822",
      "label": "Special educational needs - advice and information for parents in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must provide advice and information for parents with regard to SEN and must have regard to guidance from the Welsh Minister when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/822",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "813",
      "label": "Special educational needs - appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the SEN appeals procedure and its outcome.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/813",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "818",
      "label": "Special educational needs - assessment of children under two",
      "description": "A local authority may assess a child under two for SEN provision in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/818",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "820",
      "label": "Special educational needs - case friends",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding case friends.  A case friend is the name given to a person who may make representations on behalf of a child with a view to avoiding or resolving disagreements about the exercise by local education authorities in Wales of SEN functions and may exercise the rights of a child on the child's behalf.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/820",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "800",
      "label": "Special educational needs - code of practice",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing bodies of schools maintained by it must have regard to special educational needs code of practice when dealing with SEN issues.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/800",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "826",
      "label": "Special educational needs - compliance with tribunal order",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an order of the tribunal within the prescribed timescale.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/826",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2931",
      "label": "Special educational needs - continued provision where EHC plan maintained",
      "description": "This section applies where, immediately before a child in need reaches the age of 18—a local authority in England is providing services for the child in the exercise of functions conferred by section 17, andan EHC plan is maintained for the child.The local authority may continue to provide services for the child in the exercise of those functions after the child reaches the age of 18, but may not continue to do so after the EHC plan has ceased to be maintained.In this section “EHC plan” means a plan within section 37(2) of the Children and Families Act 2014.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2931",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3631",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - compliance with tribunal",
      "description": "Where a First-tier tribunal makes an order requiring an authority to take action the authority must:- If the order requires a home authority to make a detained person's EHC needs assessment, the home authority within 2 weeks of the order being made must notify the appropriate person that it must make the assessment.- Following the needs assessment send the results to designated persons within the proscribed timescales- Reconsider where the order directs it to do so within the proscribed timescalesIf the order requires the home authority to amend the name of the school or other institution or the type of school or other institution specified in the EHC plan, the home authority must issue the amended EHC plan within 2 weeks of the order being made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3631",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3635",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - decision not to secure EHC plan",
      "description": "Where, following a detained person's EHC needs assessment, a home authority decides that it is not necessary for special educational provision to be made for the detained person in accordance with an EHC plan, the appropriate person must be notified as soon as practicable, and in any event within 16 weeks of the home authority receiving a request for a detained person's EHC needs assessment, or the date on which the detained person has been brought or comes to the attention of the authority.The home authority must also notify persons specified in Regulations.(3)  When notifying the appropriate person the home authority must also notify them of:(a)  their right to appeal that decision,(b)  the time limits for doing so,(c)  the information concerning mediation, set out in regulation 18, and(d)  the availability of information and advice relating to the special educational needs of children and young people.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3635",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3634",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - decision on EHC needs assessment",
      "description": "The home authority must notify the appropriate person and the person in charge of the relevant youth accommodation where the detained person is detained of its decision whether or not it is necessary to secure a detained person's EHC needs assessment as soon as practicable and in any event within 6 weeks of either receiving a request to secure a detained person's EHC needs assessment or  the date on which the detained person has been brought or comes to the attention of the authority. The home authority must also notify the persons who were notified in accordance with regulation 4(2) of its decision.(3)  When notifying the appropriate person of its decision that it is not necessary to secure a detained person's EHC needs assessment, it must also notify them of:(a)  their right to appeal that decision,(b)  the time limits for doing so,(c)  the information concerning mediation, (d)  the availability of information and advice in connection with a detained person's EHC needs assessment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3634",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3633",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - determination of need for SEN provision",
      "description": "Where a home authority determines that it is not necessary for special educational provision to be made for the detained person in accordance with an EHC plan on release from detention it must:- Notify the appropriate person and the person in charge of the relevant youth accommodation where the detained person is detained, as soon as practicable, but in any event within 6 weeks of either receiving a request to secure a detained person's EHC needs assessment or the date on which the detained person has been brought or comes to the attention of the authority.- Where the home authority is considering securing a detained person's EHC needs assessment it must also notify relevant parties as identified in this regulation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3633",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3626",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - disclosure of EHC plan",
      "description": "When an authority becomes responsible for keeping an EHC plan for a detained person it must send a copy of the plan to designated persons within 5 days.The EHC Plan must not be disclosed without the permission of the detained person except where specified by this legislation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3626",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3627",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - incomplete assessment",
      "description": "Where an EHC plan for a person leaving detention or as a consequence of a detention order was started but is not completed the authority must ensure:(a) any EHC plan is finalised within 20 weeks;(b) any decision not to secure an EHC plan is finalised within 16 weeks;(c)a decision whether or not to secure an EHC needs assessment is made within 6 weeks;",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3627",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3629",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - mediation",
      "description": "Where the appropriate person has informed the mediation adviser that he or she wishes to pursue mediation, the home authority must arrange for mediation between it and the appropriate person, within 30 days from the date on which the mediation adviser was informed by the appropriate person that he or she wishes to pursue mediation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3629",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3630",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - steps following mediation",
      "description": "Where mediation has resulted in an agreement such agreement must be documented in writing.  Where the issues are such that there is a right of appeal the authority must comply with time limits.  Where the issues do not allow the right of appeal the authority must take action within 2 weeks of the mediation agreement.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3630",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3636",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - timescales for EHC plans",
      "description": "When a home authority sends a draft plan to the appropriate person it must:(a)  give them at least 15 days, beginning with the day on which the draft plan was served, in which to—(i)  make representations about the content of the draft plan, and to request that a particular school or other institution be named in the plan, and(ii)  require the home authority to arrange a meeting between them and an officer of the home authority at which the draft plan can be discussed, and(b)  advise them where they can find information about the schools and colleges that are available for the detained person to attend on release from detention. The final plan must be sent to persons specified in Regulations as soon as practicable, and in any event within 20 weeks of the home authority receiving a request for an EHC needs assessment, or on the date which the detained person has been brought or comes to the attention of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3636",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3628",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - transfer of EHC plan",
      "description": "Where a detained person with an EHC plan is to be released the EHC plan must be disclosed to relevant parties within 5 days of the date of release.  Where the new authority receives a request to carry out an EHC assessment or to review the plan from the commissioning authority it must comply with the request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3628",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3632",
      "label": "Special educational needs - detained persons - unopposed appeals",
      "description": "Where the detained person has appealed to the First-tier Tribunal and the home authority notifies the First-tier Tribunal that it does not oppose the appeal before it submits a response the home authority must:- within 2 weeks of the date it notified the First-tier Tribunal under paragraph (1), notify the appropriate person that it must make a detained person's EHC needs assessment.- inform relevant. parties of its decision regarding the need for an EHC plan within specified time limits (subject to exceptions described in regulations)- issue draft and final EHC plans to relevant persons within the time limits specified (unless exceptional circumstances defined in regulations apply)- issue the amended EHC plan within 2 weeks of the date it notified the First-tier Tribunal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3632",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "823",
      "label": "Special educational needs - dispute resolution procedure in England",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and publish a dispute resolution procedure relating to SEN matters and must have regard to guidance from the Secretary of State when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/823",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "824",
      "label": "Special educational needs - dispute resolution procedure in Wales",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and publish a dispute resolution procedure relating to SEN matters and must have regard to guidance from Welsh ministers when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/824",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "804",
      "label": "Special educational needs - duties of governing body or local education authority",
      "description": "A local authority and the governing body of a school maintained by a local authority must comply with certain general duties regarding SEN provision",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/804",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "802",
      "label": "Special educational needs - education in mainstream school",
      "description": "A local authority must educate a child with SEN in a mainstream school unless it is incompatible with the wishes of his parent, or the provision of efficient education for other children.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/802",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "803",
      "label": "Special educational needs - education in non-mainstream school",
      "description": "A local authority may educate a child with SEN in a non-mainstream school in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/803",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3751",
      "label": "Special educational needs - encouragement to remain in education or training",
      "description": "A local authority must make available to young people and relevant young adults such services as they consider appropriate to encourage, enable or assist them to engage and remain in education or training. The services are currently known as Connexions services. Local authorities can fulfil the duty to make services available either by providing them itself or by making arrangements with others which could include other local authorities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3751",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "819",
      "label": "Special educational needs - giving notice to or serving documents upon child",
      "description": "A local authority must give notice to or serve documents relating to a SEN appeal upon the child in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/819",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "809",
      "label": "Special educational needs - identification and assessment of needs",
      "description": "A local authority has a general duty to identify and assess SEN provision for the children for whom they are responsible.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/809",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "825",
      "label": "Special educational needs - independent advocacy services",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for the provision of independent advocacy services (relating to SEN) in their area, publicise the same and must have regard to guidance from Welsh Ministers when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/825",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "805",
      "label": "Special educational needs - informing parent of SEN provision",
      "description": "A local authority in the case of a pupil referral unit or the governing body of a school maintained by the local authority must inform a parent when SEN provision is made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/805",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "812",
      "label": "Special educational needs - notice of no statement",
      "description": "A local authority must where it decides not to make a statement of SEN give the parent a notice in writing explaining the right to appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/812",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "810",
      "label": "Special educational needs - parental notification of assessment",
      "description": "Where an authority believes a child for whom they are responsible may have special educational needs they must notify the parents that they are considering an assessment and of the procedure for doing so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/810",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "816",
      "label": "Special educational needs - parental request for assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must assess a child's SEN at its parent's request in certain circumstances and comply with the appeals procedure and the outcome of any appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/816",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3731",
      "label": "Special educational needs - payment and assistance to city colleges",
      "description": "A local education authority may pay all or any part of the cost incurred and may provide any other assistance in respect of securing that the statemented provision for a relevant child is made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3731",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "806",
      "label": "Special educational needs - provision of goods and services",
      "description": "A local authority may provide goods and services to the governing body of a maintained school in connection with SEN provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/806",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "807",
      "label": "Special educational needs - provision otherwise than in schools",
      "description": "A local authority must consult the parent where it proposes to make SEN provision otherwise than at school.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/807",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "808",
      "label": "Special educational needs - provision outside England and Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may make SEN provision outside England and Wales in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/808",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3717",
      "label": "Special educational needs - publication of information",
      "description": "A local education authority shall publish information about  special educational provision for children with special educational needs (but without statements) in accordance with these regulations.  Information to be published is detailed in the Schedule to these RegulationsThe authority should keep that information under review, and where there is a significant change in any of that information, revise the information accordingly and publish the revised information in accordance with regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3717",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "817",
      "label": "Special educational needs - review and assessment on request of responsible body",
      "description": "A local authority must review or assess a child's SEN at the request of the responsible body in certain circumstances and comply with the appeals procedure and the outcome of any appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/817",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "801",
      "label": "Special educational needs - review of arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority must keep under review its SEN provision and consult with others as it thinks necessary or desirable.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/801",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3732",
      "label": "Special educational needs - review of city college arrangements",
      "description": "A local education authority shall keep under review the arrangements made under these Regulations and in doing so shall consult the governing bodies of any city college in the authority’s area; and in any neighbouring local education authority’s area to which the authority makes any payment, supplies any goods and services or provides any assistance under these Regulations.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3732",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "815",
      "label": "Special educational needs - reviews of educational needs",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the prescribed process for reviewing SEN provision and the appeals procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/815",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "811",
      "label": "Special educational needs - statement",
      "description": "If in the light of an assessment of any child's educational needs and of any representations made by the child's parent it is necessary for the local education authority to, determine the special educational provision which any learning difficulty he may have calls for, the authority shall make and maintain a statement of his special educational needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/811",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2383",
      "label": "Special educational needs and disability - compliance with SEN provision",
      "description": "Where a local authority maintains an EHC plan for a child the authority must secure the specified special educational provision for the child or young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2383",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2384",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - admittance to school",
      "description": "Where an EHC plan has been drawn up for a child with special educational needs or a disability and the plan names a school or other educational institution the governing body, proprietor or principal of the school or other institution must admit the child or young person for whom the plan is maintained.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2384",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2372",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - advice and information for families",
      "description": "A local authority must arrange for children and young people for whom it is responsible, and the parents of children for whom it is responsible, to be provided with advice and information about matters relating to the special educational needs or disabilities of the children or young people concerned.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2372",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2374",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - advice and information for others",
      "description": "A local authority may arrange for persons other than children and young people for whom it is responsible, and the parents of children for whom it is responsible, to be provided with advice and information about matters relating to the special educational needs or disabilities of the children or young people concerned.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2374",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3645",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - amendment of EHC plan following review",
      "description": "Where a review of an EHC plan has been carried out the authority must act in accordance with regulations and within specified time scales when considering amending an EHC plan or when deciding not to amend an EHC plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3645",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2394",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - appeal mediation",
      "description": "A local authority must inform the parent or young person of the right to mediation and participate in the same and notify other relevant bodies where appropriate.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2394",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2396",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - appeals pilot scheme",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a pilot scheme for its area enabling child to appeal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2396",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2403",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - appointment of SEN co-ordinator",
      "description": "The appropriate authority in mainstream schools and maintained nursery schools must designate a member of staff at the school (to be known as the “SEN co-ordinator”) as having responsibility for co-ordinating the provision for pupils with special educational needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2403",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2395",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - arrangements for resolving disagreements",
      "description": "A local authority must make arrangements for resolving disagreements between certain bodies in certain circumstances regarding and EHC plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2395",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2398",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - arrangements outside England and Wales",
      "description": "A local authority may arrange for the delivery of an EHC plan outside of England or Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2398",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2388",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - cessation of EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority may cease to maintain an EHC plan for a child or young person only if—(a) the authority is no longer responsible for the child or young person, or(b) the authority determines that it is no longer necessary for the plan to be maintained.The circumstances in which it is no longer necessary for an EHC plan to be maintained for a child or young person include where the child or young person no longer requires the special educational provision specified in the plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2388",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2370",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - co-operation with governing bodies",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with governing bodies of academic institutions and each governing body must co-operate with the authority, in the exercise of the authority's functions in relation to special educational needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2370",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2414",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - co-operation with partners",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with each of its local partners, and each local partner must co-operate with the authority, in the exercise of the authority's functions under Part 3.The authority must also make arrangements for ensuring co-operation between the officers of the authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2414",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2406",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - Code of Practice",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the Secretary of State’s Code of Practice regarding special educational needs and disabilities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2406",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2387",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - discretionary re-assessment of EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority may re-assess the educational, health care and social care needs of a child or young person for whom it maintains an EHC plan at any time and must consult as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2387",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2380",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - draft EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must where it is required to secure that an EHC plan is prepared for a child or young person, consult the child's parent or the young person about the content of the plan during the preparation of a draft of the plan.The local authority must then—(a) send the draft plan to the child's parent or the young person, and(b) give the parent or young person notice of his or her right to—(i) make representations about the content of the draft plan, and(ii) request the authority to secure that a particular school or other institution is named in the plan",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2380",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2378",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - EHC assessment",
      "description": "A local authority must make an EHC (Education, Health and Care) assessment for a qualifying child or young person. The authority must take into account the views of that child, young person or parent and must notify the child, young person and parents of the outcome with reasons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2378",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2379",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - EHC plan",
      "description": "Where, in the light of an EHC needs assessment, it is necessary for special educational provision to be made for a child or young person in accordance with an EHC plan—(a)the local authority must secure that an EHC plan is prepared for the child or young person, and(b)once an EHC plan has been prepared, it must maintain the plan.A local authority must send the finalised EHC plan to—(a)  the child's parent or to the young person;(b)  the governing body, proprietor or principal of any school, other institution or provider of relevant early years education named in the EHC plan; and(c)  to the responsible commissioning body, as soon as practicable, and in any event within 20 weeks of the local authority receiving a request for an EHC needs assessment in accordance with section 36(1) of the Act, or of the local authority becoming responsible for the child in accordance with section 24 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2379",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2389",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - EHC plan after 25th birthday",
      "description": "A local authority may continue to maintain an EHC plan for a young person until the end of the academic year during which the young person attains the age of 25.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2389",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2393",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - EHC plan appeals",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the appeals process regarding EHC plans",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2393",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3643",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - EHC plan in relation to higher education",
      "description": "When a young person is intending to undertake a course of higher education, the local authority must disclose a copy of that young person’s EHC plan to: - any person in connection with the young person’s application for a disabled student’s allowance in accordance with chapter 3 of part 5 of the Education (Student Support) Regulations 2011(1)- the principal (or equivalent position) of the institution at which it has been confirmed that the young person has a place to undertake a course of higher education,within 15 working days of being asked to do so by the young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3643",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2409",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - general duties",
      "description": "When exercising function under Part 3 of the Act in the case of a child or young person, a local authority in England must have regard to certain general matters relating to inclusion and to sharing information with both parent(s) and the child/ young person",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2409",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2410",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - identification of children and young people with needs",
      "description": "A local authority in England must exercise its functions with a view to securing that it identifies—(a) all the children and young people in its area who have or may have special educational needs, and(b) all the children and young people in its area who have a disability.A local authority in England is responsible for a child or young person if he or she is in the authority’s area and has been identified by the authority as someone who has or may have special educational needs, or brought to the authority’s attention by any person as someone who has or may have special educational needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2410",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2404",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - information regarding provision",
      "description": "If special educational provision is made for a child or young person at a maintained school, a maintained nursery school, or a pupil referral unit, and no EHC plan is maintained for the child or young person.  The appropriate authority for the school must inform the child's parent or the young person that special educational provision is being made for the child or young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2404",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2401",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - inspection of institution",
      "description": "Where a local authority maintains an EHC plan for a child or young person, a person authorised by the authority is entitled to have access at any reasonable time to the premises of a school, post-16 institution or other institution at which education or training is provided in pursuance of the plan, for the purpose of monitoring the education or training.This power does not apply to the premises of a mainstream post-16 institution in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2401",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2411",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - integration of services",
      "description": "A local authority in England must exercise its functions with a view to ensuring the integration of educational provision and training provision with health care provision and social care provision, where it thinks that this would—(a) promote the well-being of children or young people in its area who have special educational needs or a disability, or(b) improve the quality of special educational provision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2411",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2412",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - joint commissioning arrangements",
      "description": "A local authority and its partner commissioning bodies must make arrangements (“joint commissioning arrangements”) about the education, health and care provision to be secured for—(a) children and young people for whom the authority is responsible who have special educational needs, and(b) children and young people in the authority's area who have a disability.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2412",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3644",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - local offer",
      "description": "A local authority is responsible for providing  children and young people with special educationalneeds or disabilities and their families information about what supportservices the local authority think will be available in their local area (known as the 'local offer') and for makingsure the local offer is available for everyone to see.  The authority must consult with all parties specified in these Regulations when compiling the local offer and must involve children, their parents and young people in preparation and review of local offer.The authority must seek comments on the local offer from children and young people with special educational needs or a disability, and the parents of children with special educational needs or a disability must publish comments and the authority's response (in a form that does not enable any individual to be identified) together with the local offer on its website at least annually.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3644",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2375",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - mainstream schooling with EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must secure that the EHC plan provides for the child or young person to be educated in a maintained nursery school, mainstream school or mainstream post-16 institution, unless that is incompatible with —(a) the wishes of the child's parent or the young person, or(b) the provision of efficient education for others",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2375",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2376",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - mainstream schooling without EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must secure that the child or young person to be educated in a maintained nursery school, mainstream school or mainstream post-16 institution, unless certain exceptions laid down in the section apply.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2376",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2391",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - maintenance of EHC plan on release from detention",
      "description": "Where a child or young person who has been subject to a detention order is released,(b) on the release date, a local authority becomes responsible for him or her, and(c) an EHC plan was—(i) maintained for him or her immediately before the start of the detention, or(ii) kept for him or her under  section 74 during the detention.(2) The local authority must—(a) maintain the plan, and(b) review the plan as soon as reasonably practicable after the release date.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2391",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2402",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - meeting special educational needs",
      "description": "If a registered pupil or a student at a school or other institution has special educational needs, the appropriate authority must, in exercising its functions in relation to the school or other institution, use its best endeavours to secure that the special educational provision called for by the pupil's or student's special educational needs is made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2402",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2382",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - no institution requested",
      "description": "Where a local authority is not requested to name a particular institution in the EHC plan it must name an institution that is suitable for the age, ability, aptitude or special educational needs of the child or young person concerned. It must after consultation with the governing body or proprietor of that institution name that institution in the EHC.The local authority must then forward a copy of the final EHC plan to the child’s parents or young person and to the institution named.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2382",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2377",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - nursery and mainstream schooling",
      "description": "Where a child with special educational needs is being educated in a maintained nursery school or a mainstream school those concerned with making special educational provision for the child must secure that the child engages in the activities of the school together with children who do not have special educational needs, subject to it being reasonably practicable and compatible with—(a) the child receiving the special educational provision called for by his or her special educational needs,(b) the provision of efficient education for the children with whom he or she will be educated, and(c) the efficient use of resources.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2377",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2399",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - payment of fees",
      "description": "A local authority must pay the fees (including board and lodging) of the institution concerned where it maintains an EHC plan for a child or young person under which special educational provision in respect of the child or young person is made at a school, post-16 institution or place at which relevant early years education is provided, and that school, institution or place is named in the EHC plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2399",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2392",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - personal budgets",
      "description": "A local authority that maintains an EHC plan, or is securing the preparation of an EHC plan, for a child or young person must prepare a personal budget for him or her if asked to do so by the child's parent or the young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2392",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2397",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - provision at other institution",
      "description": "A local authority may arrange for any special educational provision that it has decided is necessary for a child or young person for whom it is responsible to be made otherwise than in a school or post-16 institution or a place at which relevant early years education is provided.An authority may do so only if satisfied that it would be inappropriate for the provision to be made in a school or post-16 institution or at such a place.Before doing so, the authority must consult the child's parent or the young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2397",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2371",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - publication of local offer",
      "description": "A local authority must publish information about—(a) the provision it expects to be available in its area at the time of publication for children and young people who have special educational needs or a disability, and(b) the provision that it expects to be available outside its area.The local offer should include information about all the areas specified in Schedule 2 of the Special Educational Needs and Disability Regulations 2014The local offer should be published on the authority's website.  The authority should also publish arrangements for enabling those without access to the internet to get information",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2371",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2405",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - report containing SEN information",
      "description": "If special educational provision is made for a child or young person at a maintained school, a maintained nursery school, or a pupil referral unit, and no EHC plan is maintained for the child or young person.  The appropriate authority for the school must inform the child's parent or the young person that special educational provision is being made for the child or young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2405",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2373",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - request for co-operation",
      "description": "A local authority may require the co-operation of certain bodies in certain circumstances in connection with its functions in relation to Special Educational Needs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2373",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2381",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - requested institution",
      "description": "Where a local authority is requested to name a particular institution in the EHC it must after consultation with the governing body or proprietor of that institution name that institution in the EHC unless the school or other institution requested is unsuitable for the age, ability, aptitude or special educational needs of the child or young person concerned, or the attendance of the child or young person at the requested school or other institution would be incompatible with  the provision of efficient education for others, or the efficient use of resources. In which case after consultation a further institution must be named. The local authority must then forward a copy of the final EHC plan to the child’s parents or young person and to the institution named.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2381",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2386",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - requested re-assessment of EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must secure a re-assessment of the educational, health care and social care needs of a child or young person for whom it maintains an EHC plan if a request is made to it by—(a) the child's parent or the young person, or(b) the governing body, proprietor or principal of the school, post-16 institution or other institution which the child or young person attends.and must consult as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2386",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2413",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - review of educational, training and social care provision",
      "description": "A local authority must keep under review and consult where required  regarding the educational, training provision and social care provision made in its area for children and young people who have special educational needs or a disability, and(b) the educational provision, training provision and social care provision made outside its area for—(i) children and young people for whom it is responsible who have special educational needs, and(ii) children and young people in its area who have a disability.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2413",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2385",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - review of EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must review an EHC plan that it maintains—in the period of 12 months starting with the date on which the plan was first made, andin each subsequent period of 12 months starting with the date on which the plan was last reviewed under this section.and must consult as required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2385",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2400",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - supply of goods or services",
      "description": "A local authority may supply goods and services to—the governing body of a maintained school or maintained nursery school in England; orthe proprietor of an Academy; orthe governing body of an institution within the further education sector that the authority thinks is or is to be attended by a young person for whom the authority maintains an EHC plan, in connection with the provision of special educational needs on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit including payment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2400",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2390",
      "label": "Special educational needs or disability - transfer of EHC plan",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations regarding the transfer of an EHC plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2390",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1535",
      "label": "Sports grounds - amendment or replacement of safety certificates",
      "description": "A local authority may amend or replace a safety certificate in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1535",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1536",
      "label": "Sports grounds - appeals against determinations on safety certificates",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the appeals procedure concerning safety certificates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1536",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1540",
      "label": "Sports grounds - entry and inspection",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter a sports ground for the purpose of inspection and take a copy of certain records.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1540",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1539",
      "label": "Sports grounds - inspection and enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must arrange for the periodical inspection of sports grounds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1539",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1537",
      "label": "Sports grounds - issue, amendment, transfer and cancellation of safety certificates",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding the issue, amendment, transfer and cancellation of safety certificates.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1537",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1538",
      "label": "Sports grounds - prohibition notices",
      "description": "A local authority may issue or withdraw a prohibition notice in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1538",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1534",
      "label": "Sports grounds - safety certificates",
      "description": "A local authority must consider applications for safety certificates for qualifying sports grounds and comply with the prescribed procedure for so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1534",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "142",
      "label": "Staff - establishment of staff commission",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Secretary of State's directions regarding co-operation with and the payment of expenses to a staff commission.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/142",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2666",
      "label": "Staff - family absence",
      "description": "Local authorities must maintain a record of all notifications made by members of periods of family absence; the periods of family absence taken and keep them for at least 10 years.LAs have duties to inform, regarding cancellation of family absence, complaints and standing orders relating to members whilst taking a period of family absence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2666",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2188",
      "label": "Staff - superannuation of persons employed in local government service",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations made under the Act providing for pension schemes for its employees.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2188",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2564",
      "label": "Staff pensions - discretionary payments",
      "description": "A LA who is a Local Government Pension Scheme employer may make discretionary payments to employees who in the course of carrying out their work sustain an injury or contract a disease and must publish its policy regarding the exercise of its powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2564",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3238",
      "label": "Statistics - disclosure to to the Statistics and Registration Service Board",
      "description": "A local authority may, subject to the provisions of this section, disclose to the Statistics and Registration Service Board any information held by the authority in connection with its functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3238",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3249",
      "label": "Statistics and registration - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority must disclose certain information to the Statistics and Information Service in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3249",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1864",
      "label": "Statues and monuments - erection, maintenance and removal",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, maintain and, remove statues and monuments in their district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1864",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1241",
      "label": "Statutory nuisances - criminal and civil proceedings for breach of abatement notice",
      "description": "A local authority may bring criminal and criminal proceedings in the case of a breach of an abatement notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1241",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1240",
      "label": "Statutory nuisances - inspection and investigation",
      "description": "A local authority must inspect its area from time to time to identify statutory nuisances and must investigate complaints about statutory nuisance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1240",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1242",
      "label": "Statutory nuisances - notice to recover expenses",
      "description": "A local authority may serve a notice to recover expenses in certain circumstances which will become a charge on premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1242",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2935",
      "label": "Statutory nuisances - proceedings",
      "description": "A local authority must commence proceedings for statutory nuisance in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2935",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1254",
      "label": "Stray dogs - appointment and actions by officer",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint an officer to discharge the functions of seizing, serving notices regarding, disposing of or returning stray dogs and may charge for certain expenses for so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1254",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2104",
      "label": "Street cleaning - non-highway",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the agreement of the owner or occupier, carry out street cleaning on land which does not form part of the highway.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2104",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2090",
      "label": "Street cleaning - prohibition of parking",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice prevent parking upon streets upon which street cleaning is  to be carried out",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2090",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1761",
      "label": "Street collections - regulations",
      "description": "A local authority may make regulations, subject to the approval of the relevant Minister, governing street collections of money for charitable or other purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1761",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1620",
      "label": "Street furniture - civil debt for recovery of damage",
      "description": "A local authority may recover damage caused by negligence to certain items of street furniture as a civil debt.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1620",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1610",
      "label": "Street lighting - affixing to buildings",
      "description": "A local authority may, with the agreement of a building's owner, affix street lighting to buildings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1610",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1763",
      "label": "Street names - alteration",
      "description": "A local authority may with the consent of two thirds of the relevant council tax payers change a street name and mark the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1763",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1772",
      "label": "Street names - naming or alteration",
      "description": "A local authority may name or alter the name of a street in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1772",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1771",
      "label": "Street names - objection",
      "description": "A local authority may object to a proposed street name in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1771",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1773",
      "label": "Street names - placement of street nameplates",
      "description": "A local authority must mark or place the name of a street on the street and renew it in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1773",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2485",
      "label": "Street trading - regulation",
      "description": "A local authority may adopt schedule 4 of the Act to enable it to Regulate street trading.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2485",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1307",
      "label": "Street works - advance notice",
      "description": "A local authority may prescribe requirements when given an advance notice by an undertaker proposing to execute street works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1307",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1309",
      "label": "Street works - co-ordination of street works",
      "description": "A local authority must use its best endeavours to coordinate the execution of works of all kinds.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1309",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1321",
      "label": "Street works - cost sharing for major road works and apparatus",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding cost sharing in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1321",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1302",
      "label": "Street works - directions as to placing of apparatus",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions as to the placing of apparatus in connection with street works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1302",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1301",
      "label": "Street works - directions as to timing",
      "description": "If it appears to the authority that proposed street works are likely to cause serious disruption to traffic, and that the disruption would be avoided or reduced if the works were carried out only at certain times, the authority may give the undertaker such directions as may be appropriate as to the times when the works may or may not be carried out.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1301",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1318",
      "label": "Street works - maintenance of apparatus",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps relating to the maintenance of apparatus as regards the safety and convenience of persons using the street (having regard, in particular, to the needs of people with a disability), the structure of the street and the integrity of apparatus of the authority in the street.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1318",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1320",
      "label": "Street works - major road works and apparatus",
      "description": "A local authority must co-operate with others and the owners of apparatus in certain information regarding certain major road works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1320",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1308",
      "label": "Street works - notice restricting works following substantial road works",
      "description": "A local authority may give notice restricting street works following substantial road works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1308",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1310",
      "label": "Street works - protected streets",
      "description": "A local authority may give its consent for the placing of apparatus in protected streets and may charge fees for so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1310",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1315",
      "label": "Street works - reinstatement",
      "description": "A local authority may investigate the reinstatement of a road, require the undertaker to repair and in certain circumstances carry out the repairs itself and charge the undertaker for so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1315",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1319",
      "label": "Street works - road works and apparatus.",
      "description": "A local authority must provide the owners of apparatus with certain information regarding certain road works in certain circumstances.  This section applies to works for road purposes other than major highway works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1319",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1313",
      "label": "Street works - safety measures",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions as to safety measures to an undertaker of street works in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1313",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1311",
      "label": "Street works - streets with special engineering difficulties",
      "description": "A local authority must consider designating street as a street with special engineering difficulties when requested to do so.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1311",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1317",
      "label": "Street works - temporary traffic regulation",
      "description": "Where by reason of street works the traffic authority makes an order or issues a notice under section 14 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (temporary prohibition or restriction of traffic), the authority may recover from the undertaker the whole of the costs incurred by them in connection with or in consequence of the order or notice.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1317",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1312",
      "label": "Street works - traffic sensitive streets",
      "description": "A local authority may make a limited designation order in relation to traffic sensitive streets in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1312",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1324",
      "label": "Street works - undertaken by street authority or district council",
      "description": "A street authority or district council may enter into an agreement with an undertaker for the execution by the authority or council on behalf of the undertaker of any street works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1324",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1314",
      "label": "Street works - unreasonable delay or obstruction",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a notice to prevent unreasonable delay and obstruction and may recover certain costs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1314",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1316",
      "label": "Street works - unreasonably prolonged works",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations relating to unreasonably prolonged works.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1316",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1305",
      "label": "Street works licence",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, grant a street works licence permitting a person to place, or to retain, apparatus in the street and thereafter to inspect, maintain, adjust, repair, alter or renew the apparatus, change its position or remove it and to execute for those purposes any works required.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1305",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1306",
      "label": "Street works register",
      "description": "A local authority must maintain and make available a street works register which must comply with prescribed conditions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1306",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1871",
      "label": "Streets - naming streets and house numbering",
      "description": "A local authority must name streets and number houses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1871",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3827",
      "label": "Subsidy control - compliance with regulations made by Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with Regulations made by the Secretary of State regarding information to be included on the subsidy database.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3827",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3821",
      "label": "Subsidy control - consideration of principles",
      "description": "A local authority(a)  must consider the subsidy control principles before deciding to give a subsidy, and(b)  must not give the subsidy unless it is of the view that the subsidy is consistent with those principles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3821",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3828",
      "label": "Subsidy control - consideration of when subsidy control does not apply",
      "description": "A local authority should have regard to circumstances in which the subsidy control requirements do not apply to the giving of a subsidy.Where the subsidy control requirements do not apply to the giving of a subsidy, those requirements are to be taken as not applying to the making of a subsidy scheme so far as it provides for the giving of such a subsidy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3828",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3823",
      "label": "Subsidy control - energy and environment principles",
      "description": "A local authority(a)  must consider the energy and environment principles before deciding to give a subsidy in relation to energy and environment, and(b)  must not give the subsidy unless it is of the view that the subsidy is consistent with those principles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3823",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3824",
      "label": "Subsidy control - energy and environment principles for schemes",
      "description": "A local authority(a)  must consider the energy and environment principles before making a subsidy scheme that provides for the giving of subsidies in relation to energy and environment, and(b)  must not make the scheme unless it is of the view that the subsidies provided for by the scheme will be consistent with those principles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3824",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3826",
      "label": "Subsidy control - inclusion of information in subsidy database",
      "description": "A local authority must ensure that an entry in the subsidy database is made in respect of (a)  a subsidy given by the authority, and(b)  a subsidy scheme made by the authority.The above does not apply to a subsidy if(a)  it is given under a subsidy scheme,(b)  an entry is made in the subsidy database in respect of the scheme, and(c)  the amount of the subsidy is no more than £100,000.When doing so the local authority must comply with specified time limits and with any Regulations made by the Secretary of State supplementing or modifying the above.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3826",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3829",
      "label": "Subsidy control - mandatory referral to CMA",
      "description": "A local authority must request a report from the CMA: (a)  before giving a subsidy, or making a subsidy scheme, of particular interest, or(b)  where directed to do so by the Secretary of State under section 55.The request must(a)  include the information in relation to the subsidy or subsidy scheme that would be required under section 34, if the subsidy or scheme were to be given or made,(b)  provide such other information as is specified in regulations under subsection (3)(a),(c)  explain, in the case of a request under subsection (1)(a), why the public authority considers that the subsidy or subsidy scheme would meet the criteria for being a subsidy, or subsidy scheme, of particular interest,(d)  include an assessment by the public authority as to whether the subsidy or scheme would comply with the requirements of Chapters 1 and 2 of Part 2, and the reasons for that conclusion, and(e)  include any evidence relevant to that assessment.The request must also comply with Regulations issue by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3829",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3831",
      "label": "Subsidy control - pre-action information for potential review",
      "description": "Where a local authority receives a request for pre-action information in relation to a potential review of a subsidy decision, the authority must provide such information as would enable, or assist in, the making of a determination as to whether the subsidy was given, or the scheme was made, in accordance with the requirements of Chapters 1 and 2 of Part 2.The information must be provided by the public authority(a)  in writing, and(b)  within 28 days of receiving the request for information.In providing information, a public authority may impose such restrictions as it considers proportionate in order to protect(a)  commercially sensitive information,(b)  confidential information,(c)  information subject to legal privilege, or(d)  information, the disclosure of which would be contrary to the public interest.Information provided in response to a request made under this section may be used only(a)  for the purpose for which it was requested, and(b)  in accordance with any restrictions imposed by the public authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3831",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3825",
      "label": "Subsidy control - prohibitions and requirements",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any prohibitions determined by legislation when giving certain subsidies, and meet any requirements stipulated in relation to the giving of certain other subsidies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3825",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3832",
      "label": "Subsidy control - recovery of misused subsidy",
      "description": "A local authority which has given a subsidy has the right to recover from the beneficiary the whole or part of its amount to the extent that the subsidy is used for a purpose other than the purpose for which it was given.This right is enforceable as if created by contract between the public authority and the beneficiary.Nothing in this section affects any other remedy that the authority may have in connection with the giving of the subsidy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3832",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3833",
      "label": "Subsidy control - regard to guidance",
      "description": "A public authority must have regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State (so far as applicable to the authority and the circumstances of the case) when giving a subsidy or making a subsidy scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3833",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3830",
      "label": "Subsidy control - request for report from CMA",
      "description": "A local authority may request a report from the CMA before giving a subsidy, or making a subsidy scheme, of interest.The request must(a)  include the information in relation to the subsidy or subsidy scheme that would be required under section 34, if the subsidy or scheme were to be given or made,(b)  provide such other information as is specified in regulations under subsection (3)(a),(c)  explain why the public authority considers that the subsidy or subsidy scheme would meet the criteria for being a subsidy, or subsidy scheme, of interest,(d)  include an assessment by the public authority as to whether the subsidy or scheme would comply with the requirements of Chapters 1 and 2 of Part 2, and the reasons for that conclusion, and(e)  include any evidence relevant to that assessment.The request must comply with any Regulations issued by the Secretary of State.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3830",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3822",
      "label": "Subsidy control - subsidy schemes",
      "description": "A local authority(a)  must consider the subsidy control principles before making a subsidy scheme, and(b)  must not make the scheme unless it is of the view that the subsidies provided for by the scheme will be consistent with those principles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3822",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3122",
      "label": "Taxation - decision on taxable status",
      "description": "If a local authority enters into a contract to which Section 61M applies, If the contract is entered into on or after 6 April 2017, the duty under subsection (1) must be complied with-(a)     on or before the time of entry into the contract, or(b)     if the services begin to be performed at a later time, before that later time.If the contract is entered into before 6 April 2017, the duty under subsection (1) must be complied with on or before the date of the first payment made under the contract on or after 6 April 2017",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3122",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3123",
      "label": "Taxation - information to establish taxable status",
      "description": "If a local authority enters into a contract to which Section 61M applies, the local authority may ask the person such questions as it requires to enable it to comply with its duty under Section 61T.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3123",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3121",
      "label": "Taxation - self employed persons contracted to local authority",
      "description": "If a local authority contracts with a third party for a person to carry out work for it and that person would be considered to be an employee if engaged directly by the local authority then the local authority must treat that person as an employee for the purposes of tax and national insurance.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3121",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3862",
      "label": "Taxi and private hire licences - acting on reported concerns",
      "description": "Where an English licensing authority (\"authority A\"):(a)  receives information from another licensing authority (\"authority B\") relating to a person who has driven in authority B's area in reliance on a driver's licence granted by authority A, or(b)  receives information of a similar nature from a relevant authority (\"authority C\") relating to a person who has driven in authority C's area in reliance on a driver's licence granted by authority A.(2)  Before the end of the period of 20 working days beginning with the date on which authority A becomes aware of the information, authority A must:(a)  consider whether to suspend or revoke the person's driver's licence in reliance on(i)  the information, and(ii)  any other information available to authority A, and(b)  inform authority B or authority C (as the case may be) in writing(i)  whether or not it has suspended or revoked, or intends to suspend or revoke, the person's driver's licence, and(ii)  the reasons for that action or intended action.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3862",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3861",
      "label": "Taxi and private hire licences - provision of information",
      "description": "Where:(a)  an English licensing authority (\"the first authority\") becomes aware of relevant information relating to a person who has driven in the first authority's area in reliance on a driver's licence or a relevant licence (one issued in Scotland or in Wales) granted by another licensing authority or a relevant authority (\"the second authority\"),(b)  the information relates to the person's conduct in the first authority's area, and(c)  the first authority is satisfied that, had it granted the licence, it would have considered suspending or revoking it in reliance on the information.(2)  The first authority must provide to the second authority:(a)  the relevant information, and(b)  any other information of which it is aware which is relevant to identifying the person,before the end of the period of 10 working days beginning with the day on which the first authority became aware of the relevant information relating to the person's conduct in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3861",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3860",
      "label": "Taxi and private hire licences - recording of licensing decisions",
      "description": "In certain circumstances relating to the refusal, revocation or suspension of a taxi or private hire licence a local authority must:(a)  make an entry recording the decision, and prescribed information, in the licensing information database,(b)  ensure (whether by amending, removing or reinstating it) that the entry is kept up-to-date so as to reflect any subsequent change made to the decision(i)  by the authority,(ii)  on appeal against the authority's decision, or(iii)  on any subsequent appeal,during the period of 11 years beginning with the day on which the entry is first made, and(c)  keep a record of the relevant information and the decision until the end of the period referred to in paragraph (b).This must be done within 5 working days of the local authority notifying the person of their decision.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3860",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3863",
      "label": "Taxi and private hire licences - regard to guidance",
      "description": "A licensing authority must have regard to guidance issued to licensing authorities in connection with their functions under this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3863",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3257",
      "label": "Television services - enforcement",
      "description": "The relevant local authority may enforce the requirements of these Regulations and has the power to make test purchases, search, seize, test and detain equipment (and relevant documentation with regard to seizure) and to apply for forfeiture of equipment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3257",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3639",
      "label": "Temporary road traffic order for Coronavirus - notice of intent",
      "description": "Where a traffic authority is satisfied that an order should be made for purposes connected to coronavirus the traffic authority must, not less than 7 days before making an order, publish notice of its intention to make the order using such arrangements as the traffic authority considers appropriate for the purpose of informing persons likely to be affected by its provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3639",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3640",
      "label": "Temporary road traffic order for Coronavirus - notice of order",
      "description": "The traffic authority must, on or before the day on which the order is made, give notice of the order to:(a) the chief officer of police of any police area in which any road to which the order relates is situated(b)where the traffic authority is not the fire authority for the area in which any road to which the order relates is situated, to the chief officer of the fire authority for that area(c)where the order would be likely to have direct effect on traffic, or any class of traffic, on any road for the maintenance of which another traffic authority is responsible, to that other traffic authority(d)the concessionaire where the order is likely to have a direct effect on traffic, or any class of traffic, on a road which is subject to a concession or a road in respect of which an assignation has been granted under section 28(1) of the 1991 Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3640",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3641",
      "label": "Temporary road traffic order for Coronavirus - publication of order",
      "description": "Within 14 days after making the order the traffic authority must publish a notice of the making of the order in one or more newspapers, whether in print or online, circulating in the area in which any road to which the order relates is situated.Where the traffic authority considers that it is not reasonably practicable to comply with these requirements for reasons connected to the effects of coronavirus, including restrictions on movement, the traffic authority must publish a notice of the making of the order using such alternative arrangements as the traffic authority considers appropriate for the purpose of informing persons likely to be affected by its provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3641",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3465",
      "label": "Tenant fees - assistance in civil recovery",
      "description": "A local authority may assist a person who has made an unlawful payment in breach of sections 1 or 2 or Schedule 2, to recover that amount by way of an application to a first-tier tribunal.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3465",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3456",
      "label": "Tenant fees - duty to enforce prohibitions applying to landlords",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority must enforce legislation relating to prohibitions which apply to landlords as detailed in Section 1 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3456",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3457",
      "label": "Tenant fees - duty to enforce prohibitions applying to letting agents",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority must enforce prohibitions applying to letting agents as detailed in Section 2 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3457",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3462",
      "label": "Tenant fees - financial penalties",
      "description": "A local authority being satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that a person has breached section 1 or 2 or Schedule 2 of the Act, may impose a financial penalty on the person in respect of the breach (subject to restrictions and limitations imposed by the Act).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3462",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3464",
      "label": "Tenant fees - notification of enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority (subject to certain limitations  imposed by the Act) taking enforcement action must notify another local authority of enforcement action taking place in the area of that second authority and certain other prescribed matters.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3464",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3459",
      "label": "Tenant fees - power to enforce prohibitions applying to landlords",
      "description": "A district council which is not a local weights and measures authority may enforce legislation relating to prohibitions which apply to landlords as detailed in Section 1 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3459",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3460",
      "label": "Tenant fees - power to enforce prohibitions applying to letting agents",
      "description": "A district council which is not a local weights and measures authority may enforce prohibitions applying to letting agents as detailed in Section 2 of the Tenant Fees Act 2019",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3460",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3463",
      "label": "Tenant fees - repayment of amount improperly paid",
      "description": "A local authority may, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Act, require the person responsible to repay the amount improperly paid in breach of section 1 or 2 or Schedule 2 of the Act and may require the person responsible to pay interest on that amount.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3463",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2407",
      "label": "Tobacco purchasing - prohibition of purchase by adult for consumption by child",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce this criminal offence in its role as weights and measures authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2407",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2162",
      "label": "Tourism - visitor and conference facilities",
      "description": "A local authority may encourage visitors and provide conference facilities or make contributions to others providing the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2162",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1730",
      "label": "Town development - appropriation of land for planning purposes",
      "description": "A local authority may appropriate land, if authorised to do so by the Minister for the purposes of town development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1730",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1723",
      "label": "Town development - conditions of payment of Exchequer contributions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with conditions attached to any exchequer contributions towards the cost of town development.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1723",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1729",
      "label": "Town development - contributions to expenses of land drainage works",
      "description": "The council of a receiving district or an authority eligible to participate may contribute towards expenses incurred by the National Rivers Authority or by an internal drainage board in the execution of works rendered necessary by the carrying out of development which, in the opinion of the authority making the contribution, is town development within the meaning of this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1729",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1724",
      "label": "Town development - contributions to receiving district",
      "description": "A local authority which will benefit from town development in another district may make financial contributions to that district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1724",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1725",
      "label": "Town development - extension of powers of receiving district",
      "description": "A local authority which will benefit from town development may take certain actions that relate to another district.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1725",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1726",
      "label": "Town development - Ministerial approval for acquisition of land",
      "description": "A local authority may, with ministerial approval, acquire land compulsorily for the purposes of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1726",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1727",
      "label": "Town development - participation by agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a participation agreement for the purposes of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1727",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1728",
      "label": "Town development - re-transfers of land",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with any order made by the Minister regarding re-transfers of land or other adjustments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1728",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1644",
      "label": "Trading standards - compensation for goods seized",
      "description": "A local authority must pay compensation for certain goods seized in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1644",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1965",
      "label": "Trading standards - enforcement of remedies for copyright enfringement",
      "description": "It is the duty of every local weights and measures authority to enforce within their area the copyright provisions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1965",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1640",
      "label": "Trading standards - enforcing authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Act and orders made thereunder utilising powers in Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and deliver reports to the Board of Trade.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1640",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1642",
      "label": "Trading standards - entry to premises and seizure of goods and documents",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority may enter premises and seize goods and documents for certain purposes connected with the enforcement of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1642",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "740",
      "label": "Trading standards - entry to premises for tobacco advertising and promotion enforcement",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may enter premises and make purchases (subject to certain conditions and obligations) in order to enforce the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/740",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1643",
      "label": "Trading standards - notification of test results",
      "description": "An officer authorised by a local authority must notify the owner of goods of the results of certain tests.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1643",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2808",
      "label": "Trading standards - packaging of goods",
      "description": "Local authorities (weights and measures authorities) in Great Britain must enforce the regulations on packaging to ensure that it satisfies essential requirements: that lead, cadmium, mercury and hexavalent chromium do not exceed prescribed levels and that technical documentation on compliance are made available to them on request.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2808",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1193",
      "label": "Trading standards - sales of tobacco to children",
      "description": "A local authority must consider, at least once in every period of twelve months, the extent to which it is appropriate for them to carry out in their area a programme of enforcement action and carry out that enforcement action.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1193",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1641",
      "label": "Trading standards - test purchases",
      "description": "A local authority may make test purchases for the purposes of the enforcement of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1641",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2622",
      "label": "Trading standards - textile labelling",
      "description": "Local authorities (weights and measures authorities) are included as market surveillance authorities for the purposes of carrying out market surveillance checks on fibre composition and labelling under the EU Regulation. Those market surveillance checks are to be carried out in accordance with Articles 19 and 20 and Annexes VII, VIII and IX to the EU Regulation.  Local authorities are obliged to enforce the Regulations in their areas.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2622",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "739",
      "label": "Trading standards - tobacco advertising and promotion enforcement",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the Act and the provisions made therein.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/739",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1152",
      "label": "Trading standards - trade marks",
      "description": "A local authority must enforce the prohibition on unauthorised use of trade marks in section 92 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1152",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "4068",
      "label": "Training for planning authority members",
      "description": "A local planning authority must comply with Regulations issued by the Secretary of State regarding training for its Members.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/4068",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2816",
      "label": "Transparency - smaller authorities",
      "description": "Local authorities in England to which the Transparency code for smaller authorities issued on 17th December 2014 applies, must comply with that Code.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2816",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "134",
      "label": "Transport - authorities review of arrangements",
      "description": "Any one or more local authorities for an area with an integrated transport authority may undertake review related to one or more integrated transport areas or proposed integrated transport areas.  With an incidental duty to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/134",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1863",
      "label": "Transport - cab drivers' shelters",
      "description": "A local authority may provide, maintain, remove and charge for cab drivers' shelters and make byelaws in respect of the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1863",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1934",
      "label": "Transport - co-operation between certain councils and London Regional Transport",
      "description": "Any non-metropolitan county or district council and Wales and Transport for London shall each have power to enter into any agreement or arrangements with the other under which they undertake to contribute towards any expenditure incurred by the other party to the agreement or arrangements in making payments to a person providing a public passenger transport service under any agreement entered into by that other party in exercise of any power that other party may have to secure the provision of that service.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1934",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1673",
      "label": "Transport - compensation for temporary removal of bus shelter",
      "description": "A local authority must when requested to do so by a street works undertaker temporarily remove a bus shelter maintained by them or pay compensation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1673",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2908",
      "label": "Transport - competitive tender for services",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of an authority to enter into competitive tenders for transport services in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2908",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2497",
      "label": "Transport - compliance in respect of transport management",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the intervention powers of the Secretary of State in relation to its management of the transport network in its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2497",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3013",
      "label": "Transport - creation of sub national transport body",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with an Order of the Secretary of State regarding the creation of sub national transport bodies.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3013",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "136",
      "label": "Transport - delegation of functions",
      "description": "Duty to comply with the delegation of functions by the Secretary of State in respect of an Integrated Transport Area including the conferral of a power to direct.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/136",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2506",
      "label": "Transport - delegation of functions by Secretary of State",
      "description": "Duty to comply with the delegation of functions by the Secretary of State in respect of an Integrated Transport Area including the conferral of a power to direct.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2506",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2505",
      "label": "Transport - directed review of transport effectiveness in area with an ITA",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may direct any one or more local authorities for an area with an integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area and to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2505",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2503",
      "label": "Transport - Directed review of transport effectiveness in area with no ITA",
      "description": "When directed by the Secretary of State any two or more local authorities for an area with no integrated transport authority must undertake review of transport effectiveness in area and prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2503",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1933",
      "label": "Transport - district securing provision of public transport services",
      "description": "A non-metropolitan district council shall have power to secure the provision of such public passenger transport services as they consider it appropriate to secure to meet any public transport requirements within their area which would not in their view be met apart from any action taken by them for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1933",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1939",
      "label": "Transport - expenditure on public passenger transport services",
      "description": "It shall be the duty of any authority responsible for expenditure on public passenger transport services to enter into agreements providing for service subsidies (however framed, and whether arising under this Act or under any other enactment) to co-operate with one another so as to secure, in the interests of the ratepayers of their areas",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1939",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1937",
      "label": "Transport - financial backing for establishment and operations of public transport companies",
      "description": "A district council shall have power to make loans to any associated company, or to guarantee loans made to any associated company by any other person, for the provision of working capital.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1937",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1942",
      "label": "Transport - grants for bus services",
      "description": "A parish council or community council may make grants to any body towards expenditure incurred or to be incurred by that body in connection with the operation of a bus service appearing to the council to be wholly or mainly for the benefit of members of the public who are elderly or disabled; or a community bus service",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1942",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1941",
      "label": "Transport - grants for transport facilities and services",
      "description": "An authority to whom this applies may make grants to any other person towards expenditure incurred or to be incurred by that person in providing, maintaining or improving any vehicle, equipment or other facilities provided wholly or mainly for the purpose of facilitating travel by members of the public who are disabled; or any equipment or other facilities specially designed or adapted for that purpose which are incorporated in any vehicle, equipment or other facilities not provided wholly or mainly for that purpose.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1941",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1188",
      "label": "Transport - grants to transport authorities",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with the conditions of any transport grant.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1188",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1674",
      "label": "Transport - maintenance of existing bus shelters and queue barriers",
      "description": "A local authority may maintain existing bus shelters or queue barriers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1674",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "132",
      "label": "Transport - new integrated transport authority",
      "description": "Any two or more local authorities for an area with no integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area.  With an incidental duty to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/132",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1935",
      "label": "Transport - powers of investment and disposal in relation to public transport companies",
      "description": "A district council can subscribe for shares on formation of a company formed by them (whether alone or jointly with any other council) in pursuance of this Act; or acquire any shares in or other securities of a company.  Any such council shall have power to provide for the disposal, in such manner as they think fit, of any such shares or other securities.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1935",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3099",
      "label": "Transport - promoting availability and convenience of use of public transport",
      "description": "A non-metropolitan county council and Wales shall have power to take any measures that appear to be appropriate for the purpose of or in connection with promoting the availability of public passenger transport services or the convenience of the public (including persons who are elderly or disabled) in using all available public passenger transport services",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3099",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1672",
      "label": "Transport - provision and maintenance of bus shelters",
      "description": "A local authority may provide and maintain bus shelters in their area subject to them obtaining required consents.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1672",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1936",
      "label": "Transport - provision of services for public transport companies",
      "description": "A district council shall have power to enter into an agreement with any associated company, or with any subsidiary of an associated company,  for the provision of any administrative, professional or technical services.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1936",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1938",
      "label": "Transport - provision, maintenance and operation of bus stations",
      "description": "Where a council who, at the time when section 66 of the Act came into force (January 11, 2010), were providing a service for the carriage of passengers by road which required a PSV operator's licence, that council shall have power to maintain, repair and operate bus stations and associated facilities provided by them under their former powers.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1938",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "137",
      "label": "Transport - regard to guidance issued by Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the Secretary of State's guidance in respect of Integrated Transport Area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/137",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2507",
      "label": "Transport - regard to the Secretary of State’s guidance in respect of Integrated Transport Area",
      "description": "A local authority must have regard to the Secretary of State’s guidance in respect of Integrated Transport Area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2507",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "135",
      "label": "Transport - review directed by Secretary of State",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may direct any one or more local authorities for an area with an integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area and to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/135",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "133",
      "label": "Transport - review of the effectiveness and efficiency of transport",
      "description": "The Secretary of State may direct any two or more local authorities for an area with no integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area and to prepare and publish a scheme for the establishment of an ITA for any area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/133",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2504",
      "label": "Transport - Review of transport effectiveness in area with ITA",
      "description": "Any one or more local authorities for an area with an integrated transport authority or where the area could be included in a proposed integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area.  With an incidental duty to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2504",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2502",
      "label": "Transport - Review of transport effectiveness in area with no ITA",
      "description": "Any two or more local authorities for an area with no integrated transport authority may undertake review of transport effectiveness in area.  With an incidental duty to prepare and publish a scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2502",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3098",
      "label": "Transport - securing of public transport provision by county",
      "description": "In each non-metropolitan county of England and Wales it shall be the duty of the county council to secure the provision of such public passenger transport services as the council consider it appropriate to secure to meet requirements within the county that would not be provided by any other means.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3098",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1940",
      "label": "Transport - travel concessions on services provided by local authorities",
      "description": "There is power to provide travel concessions for persons travelling on the service in accordance with a scheme established under section 93 of this Act or in accordance with section 145A(1) or 145B(1) of the Transport Act 2000",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1940",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2496",
      "label": "Transport – management of transport network",
      "description": "A local authority must manage and make arrangements for the management of the transport network in its area and have regard to the guidance of the secretary of state when so doing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2496",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3483",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - complying with directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State (England) or Welsh Ministers (Wales) to do things within or outside its area to deal with the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3483",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3484",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - directions concerning transportation, storage or disposal of bodies",
      "description": "A designated local authority may give directions requiring a person (not acting as an individual or as part of a public authority) to do anything calculated to facilitate the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains within or from its area. Directions may include the provision of services or equipment and how the direction should be carried out. The local authority must have regard to certain matters before making that Direction.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3484",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3480",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - disclosure of information",
      "description": "A local authority may disclose any information obtained for the purposes of ascertaining the capacity within its area to deal with the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains only for that purpose or for complying with another legal obligation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3480",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3487",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - failure to comply",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with a Direction form the Secretary of State (England) or Welsh Ministers (Wales) in relation to a perceived or actual failure to properly comply with its duties under this Schedule or its general duties relating to dead bodies, human remains, cremations or burials.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3487",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3481",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - information request from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority must (subject to data protection legislation and the Investigatory Powers Act 2016) comply with a request for information from the Secretary of State, where that request is in writing and is for the purpose of ascertaining the capacity within its area to deal with the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains either locally or nationally.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3481",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3482",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - information request from Welsh Ministers",
      "description": "A local authority must (subject to data protection legislation and the Investigatory Powers Act 2016) comply with a request for information from Welsh Ministers, where that request is in writing and is for the purpose of ascertaining the capacity within its area to deal with the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains either locally or nationally.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3482",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3485",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - payment where directions issued",
      "description": "Where a local authority has given directions requiring a person (not acting as an individual or as part of a public authority) to do anything calculated to facilitate the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains within or from its area it must make payments in accordance with a scheme to be published by the appropriate national authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3485",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3479",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - provision of information",
      "description": "A local authority may require a person to give information for the purpose of ascertaining the capacity within its area to deal with the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains. The request must be made in writing and explain to whom the information is to be provided, how it is provided and by when it is to be provided. This power is subject to restrictions imposed by data protection legislation and by the Investigatory Powers Act 2016.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3479",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3486",
      "label": "Transportation of dead bodies - regard to guidance",
      "description": "Where a local authority has been designated by the Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers it must have regard to guidance published by the Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers with regard to the exercise of its functions in relation to the transportation, storage or disposal of dead bodies or other human remains within or from its area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3486",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1649",
      "label": "Travel concessions - financial contributions",
      "description": "A local authority may contribute to the cost of travel concessions incurred by a another authority.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1649",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "435",
      "label": "Unlawful use of drugs on premises - discharge of closure order",
      "description": "A local authority may make an application that a closure order is discharged in relation to premises where drugs are used unlawfully or may appeal against the refusal to make such an order.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/435",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "436",
      "label": "Unlawful use of drugs on premises - reimbursement of costs",
      "description": "A local authority may apply to have the cost of cleaning, securing or maintaining premises where drugs are used unlawfully reimbursed.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/436",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1229",
      "label": "Unlawfully deposited waste - compliance with directions",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the Secretary of State with regard to waste unlawfully deposited upon land and must in certain circumstances publicise those directions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1229",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1228",
      "label": "Unlawfully deposited waste - removal",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions regarding waste unlawfully deposited upon land and in certain circumstances may remove the waste itself and recover costs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1228",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3938",
      "label": "Unlawfully kept or disposed of waste - removal",
      "description": "A local authority may give directions regarding controlled or excavated waste unlawfully kept or disposed of deposited upon land and in certain circumstances may remove the waste itself and recover costs.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3938",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1501",
      "label": "Use of spare capacity of computers of local authorities",
      "description": "A local authority may, in certain circumstances, enter into an agreement to allow others to share computer facilities and charge for the same.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1501",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "216",
      "label": "Vehicles for repair or sale on road - fixed penalty notice",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may give a fixed penalty notice for a suspected breach of sections 3 or 4 of the Act (repairing or exposing vehicles for sale on the road).",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/216",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "219",
      "label": "Vehicles for repair or sale on road - information about receipts",
      "description": "A local authority must provide information about its use of receipts from fixed penalty notices to the appropriate person and comply with regulations..",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/219",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "217",
      "label": "Vehicles for repair or sale on road - request for personal details",
      "description": "An authorised officer may require the name and address of a person to whom he proposes to give a fixed penalty notice under section 6 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/217",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "218",
      "label": "Vehicles for repair or sale on road - use of receipts",
      "description": "Power to use receipts from fixed penalty notices for various purposes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/218",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2368",
      "label": "Video recordings - enforcement",
      "description": "The functions of a local weights and measures authority include the enforcement in their area of this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2368",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2154",
      "label": "Voluntary organisations - provision of information regarding financial assistance",
      "description": "A local authority must make the provision of certain financial assistance to voluntary organisations conditional upon provision of information regarding how that money has been spent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2154",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3469",
      "label": "Volunteering - Emergency Volunteering Certificates",
      "description": "Local authorities in England and Wales may issue Emergency Volunteering Certificates in connection with volunteering in the Health or Social Care Sectors from a specific date for a specific period of between 2 and 4 weeks. The production of a certificate allows a worker to be absent from work for the purposes of emergency volunteering but still entitled to receive the benefits under his or her contract of employment whilst on leave.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3469",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1851",
      "label": "War memorials - maintenance and repair",
      "description": "A local authority may incur reasonable expenditure in the maintenance repair and protection of any war memorial within their district whether vested in them or not.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1851",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2509",
      "label": "Ward councillor - exercise of any function of a local authority",
      "description": "A local authority may authorise a councillor for a ward or division to discharge its functions (to the extent allowed) in respect of that ward or division.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2509",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1675",
      "label": "Waste collection - charges for provision of dustbins",
      "description": "A local authority may make an annual charge for the provision, maintenance, repair or renewal of dustbins in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1675",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1217",
      "label": "Waste collection - fixed penalty notices for offences related to receptacles",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may, in certain circumstances, issue a fixed penalty notice, in the manner prescribed, for offences under sections 46 and 47 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1217",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3124",
      "label": "Waste collection - fixed penalty notices regarding receptacles",
      "description": "An officer duly authorised by a local authority may, in certain circumstances, issue a fixed penalty notice, in the manner prescribed, for offences under sections 46 and 47 of the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3124",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1208",
      "label": "Waste disposal - fixed penalty notices for offences",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may issue fixed penalty notices for certain waste disposal offences.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1208",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "744",
      "label": "Waste disposal - joint municipal waste management strategies",
      "description": "Local authorities in a two tier area must produce and publish a joint municipal waste management strategy and make the same available.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/744",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "741",
      "label": "Waste disposal - landfills",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with regulations regarding performance of their functions with regard to disposal of waste in landfills.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/741",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "742",
      "label": "Waste disposal - municipal waste management strategy",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations regarding its municipal waste management strategy.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/742",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2103",
      "label": "Waste disposal - non-controlled waste",
      "description": "A local authority may collect information about, and make arrangements for the disposal of, waste which is situated or likely to be situated in its area and is not controlled waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2103",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "743",
      "label": "Waste disposal - provision of information about waste",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with regulations requiring it to provide information about waste.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/743",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1209",
      "label": "Waste disposal - search and seizure of vehicles",
      "description": "An authorised officer of a local authority may in certain circumstances search and seize vehicles where it is believed  a vehicle was used in the commission of an offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1209",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "745",
      "label": "Water conservation by public authorities",
      "description": "Local authorities must take water conservation into account when exercising their functions.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/745",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1869",
      "label": "Water supply - corruption by gas washings",
      "description": "A local authority may by notice prohibit the pollution of the water supply by gas washings.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1869",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1646",
      "label": "Waterways - assistance for maintenance for amenity purposes",
      "description": "A local authority may assist any other person (whether financially, by the provision of services or facilities, or otherwise) in maintaining or improving waterways for amenity or recreational purposes, including fishing.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1646",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2915",
      "label": "Weights and measures - annual report",
      "description": "A local authority acting as a local weights and measures authority must provide an annual report to the Secretary of State for every financial year.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2915",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2916",
      "label": "Weights and measures - appointment of chief inspectors and inspectors",
      "description": "A local authority must appoint a Chief Inspector and Inspectors.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2916",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2913",
      "label": "Weights and measures - employment of officers",
      "description": "A local authority who are for the time being, or have at any time been, a local weights and measures authority under this Act or the Weights and Measures Act 1963 may provide and maintain within their area for use by the public such weighing or measuring equipment as may appear to the authority to be expedient.Without prejudice to the provisions of any other Act, and subject to section 18 above, a local authority may employ persons to attend to any weighing or measuring by means of equipment provided by that authority for use by the public.Except in the case of a weighing or measuring for which, under any other Act, the charge falls to be regulated from time to time by some other person, a local authority by whom any weighing or measuring equipment is provided for use by the public may make such charges for any weighing or measuring by means of that equipment as they may from time to time think fit.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2913",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2911",
      "label": "Weights and measures - exchange of standards or equipment",
      "description": "A local authority may—provide a particular working standard or item of equipment by making arrangements with another person for the standard or item to be made available by him, andmake arrangements with another person for standards or equipment provided by the authority,  except stamping equipment, to be made available to the other person",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2911",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2917",
      "label": "Weights and measures - fees for work resulting from EU obligation",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority may charge such reasonable fees as they may determine—for services or facilities provided by them, or by the inspectors appointed for their area, in pursuance of a EU obligation, and for authorisations, certificates or other documents issued by the authority or any such inspector in pursuance of a EU 1 obligation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2917",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2912",
      "label": "Weights and measures - hiring of equipment",
      "description": "A local authority may If they are of the opinion that any particular description of testing equipment is proper and sufficient for the efficient discharge of the functions of the inspectors appointed for the authority's area, butthat, having regard to the expenditure involved and the frequency with which such equipment is likely to be used by those inspectors, it would not be reasonable for the authority to provide and maintain such equipment,request the Secretary of State to provide and maintain such equipment and to make it available for hire to the authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2912",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2918",
      "label": "Weights and measures - investigatory powers",
      "description": "The investigatory powers available to a local weights and measures authority for the purposes of the enforcement of this Act, are set out in Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2918",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2909",
      "label": "Weights and measures - local standards",
      "description": "There shall be maintained by each local weights and measures authority such standards (in this Act referred to as “local standards”) of such of the measures and weights set out in Schedule 3 to this Act as the Secretary of State may from time to time approve or require in the case of that authority as being proper and sufficient for the purposes of this Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2909",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3363",
      "label": "Weights and measures - measuring container bottles",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to measuring container bottles.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3363",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3364",
      "label": "Weights and measures - measuring instruments",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to measuring instruments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3364",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3376",
      "label": "Weights and measures - non-automatic weighing equipment",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to non-automatic weighing instruments.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3376",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3441",
      "label": "Weights and measures - packaged goods",
      "description": "The local authority has a duty to ensure compliance with and to enforce regulations relating to packaged goods.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3441",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2919",
      "label": "Weights and measures - prosecutions",
      "description": "A local weights and measures authority may prosecute offences under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2919",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1943",
      "label": "Weights and measures - special powers of inspectors with respect to certain goods",
      "description": "An inspector may, at all reasonable times, inspect and test any weighing or measuring equipment which is, or which he has reasonable cause to believe to be, used for trade or in the possession of any person or upon any premises for such use, inspect any goods regarding which a representation has been made as to the quantity of any goods offered or exposed for sale or sold, and enter any premises at which he has reasonable cause to believe there to be any such equipment or goods, not being premises used only as a private dwelling-house.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1943",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2914",
      "label": "Weights and measures - weighing by inspectors",
      "description": "Local authority inspectors may weigh and measure goods, require the production of documents and weigh vehicles in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/2914",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3198",
      "label": "Weights and measures - weighing equipment certificate",
      "description": "A local authority may issue a certificate for public weighing and measuring equipment and for individuals using such equipment.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3198",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2910",
      "label": "Weights and measures – Working standards testing and stamping equipment",
      "description": "Each local weights and measures authority shall provide for use by the inspectors appointed for the authority's area, and maintain or from time to time replace—(a) such standards (in this Act referred to as “working standards”) of such of the measures and weights set out in Schedule 3 to this Act.(b) such testing equipment, and(c) such stamping equipment,as are proper and sufficient for the efficient discharge by those inspectors of their functions in the authority's area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2910",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1681",
      "label": "Welfare - arrangements for persons with a disability",
      "description": "A local authority may with the approval of the Secretary of State and to the extent directed by him make welfare arrangements for persons with a disability.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1681",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1678",
      "label": "Welfare - charges for provision of accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must recover charges for accommodation provided in certain circumstances",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1678",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1687",
      "label": "Welfare - expenses of officer applying to Court of Protection as a deputy",
      "description": "A local authority may defray the expenses of any of its officer's applying to the Court of Protection as a Deputy, under the Act, that are not recoverable elsewhere.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1687",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1679",
      "label": "Welfare - management of premises in which accommodation provided",
      "description": "A local authority may make rules as to the conduct of premises under their management in which accommodation is provided and as to the preservation of order in the premises.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1679",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1677",
      "label": "Welfare - provision of accommodation",
      "description": "A local authority must provide accommodation with the approval of the Secretary of State and to the extent directed by him and must take into account the welfare of persons for whom the accommodation is provided.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1677",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1680",
      "label": "Welfare - provision of accommodation for person with no settled residence",
      "description": "A local authority may provide accommodation to a person of no settled residence as if he were ordinarily resident in their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1680",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1684",
      "label": "Welfare - recovery in cases of misrepresentation or non-disclosure",
      "description": "A local authority may recover sums spent under the Act in cases of misrepresentation or non-disclosure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1684",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1683",
      "label": "Welfare - recovery of expenditure from another authority",
      "description": "A local authority may recover expenditure under the Act from another local authority in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1683",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1688",
      "label": "Welfare - recovery of money through criminal proceedings or civil debt actions",
      "description": "A local authority may institute certain criminal proceedings or civil debt actions to recover money.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1688",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1685",
      "label": "Welfare - removal of persons needing care and attention",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may remove persons in need of care and attention to certain premises in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1685",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1682",
      "label": "Welfare - research",
      "description": "A local authority may carry out or promote and assist research into local authority powers and duties related to welfare services under the Act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1682",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3227",
      "label": "Welfare of children - safeguarding practice and child death reviews",
      "description": "A local safeguarding board must comply with sections 16(C) to (P) of the Children Act 2004 when considering Local Child Safeguarding Practice Reviews and Child Death Reviews.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3227",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1584",
      "label": "Welfare of old people - promotion",
      "description": "A local authority may to the extent approved by the Secretary of State and as directed make provision for the promotion of the welfare of old people.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1584",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1030",
      "label": "Wellbeing strategy in England",
      "description": "A local authority must prepare and may modify a strategy for promoting economic, social and environmental well being in its area, in accordance with the prescribed procedure.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1030",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1029",
      "label": "Wellbeing strategy in Wales",
      "description": "A Welsh authority may do anything (subject to limits) to promote or improve the economic, social or environmental well being of their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1029",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1477",
      "label": "Welsh language - amendment of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may amend its Welsh language scheme in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1477",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1474",
      "label": "Welsh language - consultation on preparation of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must consult regarding its proposed Welsh language scheme and comply with any directions from the Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1474",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1478",
      "label": "Welsh Language - directed amendment of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must amend its Welsh language scheme in certain circumstances.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1478",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1479",
      "label": "Welsh language - directions on scheme from Secretary of State",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with any directions made by the Secretary of State with regard to its Welsh language scheme following an investigation.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1479",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1475",
      "label": "Welsh language - intervention in schemes",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with any intervention from the Secretary of State regarding Welsh language schemes.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1475",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1476",
      "label": "Welsh language - periodic revision of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must comply with a notice received from the Board requiring it to revise its Welsh language scheme.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1476",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1472",
      "label": "Welsh language - preparation of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must prepare a scheme regarding its usage of the Welsh language and comply with any direction or guidance from the Board.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1472",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1473",
      "label": "Welsh language - submission of scheme",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales must submit its scheme to the Board in the prescribed manner.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1473",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1875",
      "label": "Works - Joint working",
      "description": "Two or more local authorities may jointly carry out works and defray each other's expenses.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1875",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "17",
      "label": "Young person - learning and support agreement",
      "description": "A local authority may enter into a conditional learning and support agreement with a young person.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/17",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "19",
      "label": "Young person or young adult - information provision",
      "description": "A person or body as defined in the legislation may supply information about a young person or relevant young adult to an English local authority with an education function where that information is required for the provision of services under section 68 and 70 of the same act.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/19",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3740",
      "label": "Youth detention - treatment as looked after child",
      "description": "A child who is remanded to youth detention accommodation is to be treated as a child who is looked after by the designated authority.The cost of this accommodation must be met by the designated local authority",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3740",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3748",
      "label": "Youth justice - aims of the service",
      "description": "It is the duty of all persons and bodies carrying out functions in relation to the youth justice system to have regard to the principal aim of the youth justice system to prevent offending by children and young persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3748",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "2818",
      "label": "Youth justice - EHC plan for detained persons",
      "description": "Local authorities (home authorities) must follow the procedures for carrying out a detained person's EHC needs assessment and making an EHC plan including: adhering to prescribed time-scales in which decisions need to be made; the factors which the home authority need to consider when carrying out an assessment and the information and advice which should be made available to the detained person or a detained child's parent.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/2818",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3747",
      "label": "Youth justice - guidance from Secretary of State",
      "description": "Local Authorities and other bodies who carry out youth justice duties are required to act in accordance with any guidance given to them by the Secretary of State",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3747",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "776",
      "label": "Youth justice - local provision of services",
      "description": "A local authority must, acting in co-operation with certain other bodies secure that, to such extent as is appropriate for their area, all youth justice services are available there.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/776",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "778",
      "label": "Youth justice - notification of detention of child or young person",
      "description": "A youth offending team of a local authority must notify certain bodies when a young person is convicted of an offence.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/778",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3782",
      "label": "Youth justice - payments",
      "description": "The local authority and every person or body mentioned in subsection (2) of this section shall have power to make payments towards expenditure incurred in the provision of youth justice services by making the payments directly orby contributing to a fund, established and maintained by the local authority, out of which the payments may be made.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3782",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3749",
      "label": "Youth justice - prevention of offending",
      "description": "The Local Authority is under a duty to \"reduce the need to bring criminal proceedings against children within their area\" \"encourage children within their area not to commit criminal offences\" and \"avoid the need for children within their area to be placed in secure accommodation\" [secure accommodation means secure children's homes].",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3749",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3761",
      "label": "Youth justice - secure accommodation order",
      "description": "A local authority can apply to the court for a secure accommodation order if it either appears that the young person has a history of absconding and is likely to abscond from any other description of accommodation and if the young person absconds, he/she is likely to suffer significant harm or, that if he/she is kept in any other description of accommodation he/she is likely to injure himself or other persons.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/3761",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "779",
      "label": "Youth justice - youth justice plans",
      "description": "A local authority must, after consultation with the relevant persons and bodies, formulate and implement for each year a youth justice plan.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/779",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "777",
      "label": "Youth justice - youth offending teams",
      "description": "A local authority must, acting in co-operation with certain other bodies establish one or more youth offending teams for their area.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/777",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3746",
      "label": "Youth offending - electronic monitoring",
      "description": "Youth Offending Teams must inform the court that electronic monitoring is suitable when the court is considering the imposition of electronic monitoring on a young person aged between 12 and 17 released on bail.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3746",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3744",
      "label": "Youth offending - referral orders",
      "description": "Youth Offending Teams must establish and support youth offender panels. Including the provision of staff and accommodation as well as supervision of youth offender contract",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3744",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "3745",
      "label": "Youth offending - youth cautions",
      "description": "Where the Youth Offending Teams is advised of a young person being warned or cautioned the Youth Offending Team is required to assess the young person and arrange for him/her to participate in a rehabilitation programme if appropriate",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/3745",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1007",
      "label": "Youth support -  provision of information by public bodies",
      "description": "A local authority in Wales may supply information about a young person to certain other bodies in connection with the provision of certain services to young people.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1007",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1006",
      "label": "Youth support - conduct and effect of inspections",
      "description": "A local authority must take certain steps with regard to inspections relating to the provision of certain services to 11 to 25 year olds in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1006",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1004",
      "label": "Youth support - directed services for 11 to 25 year olds",
      "description": "A local authority must comply with directions from the National Assembly and take other steps with regard to the provision of certain services to 11 to 25 year olds in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/duty/1004",
      "parents": []
    },
    {
      "identifier": "1005",
      "label": "Youth support - discretionary services for 11 to 25 year olds",
      "description": "A local authority may exercise certain powers in connection with its duty to comply with Directions from the National Assembly and take other steps with regard to the provision of certain services to 11 to 25 year olds in Wales.",
      "uri": "http://id.esd.org.uk/power/1005",
      "parents": []
    }
  ]
}}